
OM1032.2 Introduction - Section 1
Standard Charts and Tables Page 1-9
STANDARD CHARTS AND TABLES
This manual provides dual dimensioning for most spec-
ifications. U.S. standard units are specified first, with
metric (SI) units in parentheses. References through-
out the manual to standard torques or other standard
values will be to one of the following Charts or Tables.
For values not shown in any of the charts or tables,
standard conversion factors for most commonly used
measurements are provided in TABLE XIII, page 1-14.
INDEX OF TABLES
TABLE I . . . . . . . Standard Torque Chart (SAE) . . . 1-9
TABLE II . Standard Torque, 12-Point, Grade 9 . . 1-10
TABLE III . . Standard Metric Assembly Torque . . 1-10
TABLE IV . . . . . . JIC Swivel Nuts Torque Chart . . 1-11
TABLE V . . . . . . . . .Pipe Thread Torque Chart . . 1-11
TABLE VI . . . . . . . . O-Ring Boss Torque Chart . . 1-11
TABLEVII . . . . O-Ring Face Seal Torque Chart . . 1-11
TABLE VIII . Torque Conversions (ft.lbs. - N.m) . . 1-12
TABLE IX . . Torque Conversions (ft.lbs. - kg.m) . . 1-12
TABLE X . . . Pressure Conversions (psi - kPa) . . 1-12
TABLE XI . . Pressure Conversions (psi - MPa) . . 1-12
TABLE XII . . . . . . . .Temperature Conversions . . 1-13
TABLE XIII . . . Common Conversion Multipliers . . 1-14
EFFECT OF SPECIAL LUBRICANTS
On Fasteners and Standard Torque Values
KOMATSU engineering department does NOT recom-
mend the use of special “friction-reducing” lubricants
such as, “Copper Coat”, “Never Seize”, and other simi-
lar products on the threads of standard fasteners
where “standard torque” values are applied.
The use of special “friction-reducing” lubricants will sig-
nificantly alter the clamping force being applied to fas-
teners during the tightening process.
If special “friction-reducing” lubricants are used with the
“Standard Torque” values listed below in Table I (and in
Komatsu shop manuals), excessive stress and possi-
ble breakage of the fasteners may result.
Where Torque Tables specify “Lubricated Threads” for
the Standard Torque values listed, these standard
torque values are to be used with simple lithium
base chassis grease (multi-purpose EP NLGI) or a
rust- preventive grease (see list, page 1-10) on the
threads and seats, unless specified otherwise.
NOTE: Always be sure threads of fasteners and tapped
holes are free of burrs and other imperfections before
assembling.
Standard torque values are not to be used when
“Turn-of-the-Nut” tightening procedures are rec-
ommended.
TABLE I. -STANDARD TORQUE CHART
SAE HEX HEAD CAPSCREW AND NUT ASSEMBLY
(LUBRICATED THREADS)
TOLERANCES ±10%
Cap-
screw
Thread
Size
TORQUE -
GRADE 5
TORQUE -
GRADE 8
Cap-
screw
Thread
Size
TORQUE -
GRADE 5
TORQUE -
GRADE 8
ft. lbs. kg.m N.m ft. lbs. kg.m N.m ft. lbs. kg.m N.m ft. lbs. kg.m N.m
1/4-20 7 0.97 9.5 10 1.38 13.6 3/4-16 235 32.5 319 335 46.3 454
1/4-28 8 1.11 10.8 11 1.52 14.9 7/8-9 350 48.4 475 500 69.2 678
5/16-18 15 2.07 20.3 21 2.90 28 7/8-14 375 51.9 508 530 73.3 719
5/16-24 16 2.21 22 22 3.04 30 1.0-8 525 72.6 712 750 103.7 1017
3/8-16 25 3.46 34 35 4.84 47 1.0-12 560 77.4 759 790 109.3 1071
3/8-24 30 4.15 41 40 5.5 54 1.0-14 570 78.8 773 800 110.6 1085
7/16-14 40 5.5 54 58 8.0 79 1 1/8-7 650 89.9 881 1050 145 1424
7/16-20 45 6.2 61 62 8.57 84 1 1/8-12 700 96.8 949 1140 158 1546
1/2-13 65 9 88 90 12.4 122 1 1/4-7 910 125.9 1234 1480 205 2007
1/2-20 70 9.7 95 95 13.1 129 1 1/4-12 975 134.8 1322 1580 219 2142
9/16-12 90 12.4 122 125 17.3 169 1 3/8-6 1200 166 1627 1940 268 2630
9/16-18 95 13.1 129 135 18.7 183 1 3/8-12 1310 181 1776 2120 293 2874
5/8-11 125 17.3 169 175 24.2 237 1 1/2-6 1580 219 2142 2560 354 3471
5/8-18 135 18.7 183 190 26.2 258 1 1/2-12 1700 235 2305 2770 383 3756
3/4-10 220 30.4 298 310 42.8 420
1 ft. lbs. = 0.138 kg.m = 1.356 N.m
Grade 5 Grade 8