Lake Shore 336 User manual

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Methods and apparatus disclosed and described herein have been developed solely on company funds of
Lake Shore Cryotronics, Inc. No government or other contractual support or relationship whatsoever has existed
which in any way affects or mitigates proprietary rights of Lake Shore Cryotronics, Inc. in these developments.
Methods and apparatus disclosed herein may be subject to U.S. Patents existing or applied for.
Lake Shore Cryotronics, Inc. reserves the right to add, improve, modify, or withdraw functions, design modifications,
or products at any time without notice. Lake Shore shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or
consequential damages in connection with furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
Rev. 1.9 P/N 119-048 7 December 2015
User’s Manual
Model 336
Temperature Controller
Lake Shore Cryotronics, Inc.
575 McCorkle Blvd.
Westerville, Ohio 43082-8888 USA
service@lakeshore.com
www.lakeshore.com
Fax: (614) 891-1392
Telephone: (614) 891-2243

Model 336 Temperature Controller
LIMITED WARRANTY STATEMENT
WARRANTY PERIOD: THREE (3) YEARS
1.Lake Shore warrants that products manufactured by Lake Shore (the
"Product") will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for
three years from the date of Purchaser's physical receipt of the Prod-
uct (the "Warranty Period"). If Lake Shore receives notice of any such
defects during the Warranty Period and the defective Product is
shipped freight prepaid back to Lake Shore, Lake Shore will, at its
option, either repair or replace the Product (if it is so defective) with-
out charge for parts, service labor or associated customary return
shipping cost to the Purchaser. Replacement for the Product may be
by either new or equivalent in performance to new. Replacement or
repaired parts, or a replaced Product, will be warranted for only the
unexpired portion of the original warranty or 90 days (whichever is
greater).
2.Lake Shore warrants the Product only if the Product has been sold
by an authorized Lake Shore employee, sales representative, dealer or
an authorized Lake Shore original equipment manufacturer (OEM).
3.The Product may contain remanufactured parts equivalent to new
in performance or may have been subject to incidental use when it is
originally sold to the Purchaser.
4.The Warranty Period begins on the date the Product ships from Lake
Shore’s plant.
5.This limited warranty does not apply to defects in the Product
resulting from (a) improper or inadequate installation (unless OT&V
services are performed by Lake Shore), maintenance, repair or calibra-
tion, (b) fuses, software, power surges, lightning and non-recharge-
able batteries, (c) software, interfacing, parts or other supplies not
furnished by Lake Shore, (d) unauthorized modification or misuse, (e)
operation outside of the published specifications, (f) improper site
preparation or site maintenance (g) natural disasters such as flood,
fire, wind, or earthquake, or (h) damage during shipment other than
original shipment to you if shipped through a Lake Shore carrier.
6.This limited warranty does not cover: (a) regularly scheduled or ordi-
nary and expected recalibrations of the Product; (b) accessories to the
Product (such as probe tips and cables, holders, wire, grease, varnish,
feedthroughs, etc.); (c) consumables used in conjunction with the
Product (such as probe tips and cables, probe holders, sample tails,
rods and holders, ceramic putty for mounting samples, Hall sample
cards, Hall sample enclosures, etc.); or, (d) non-Lake Shore branded
Products that are integrated with the Product.
7. To the extent allowed by applicable law, this limited warranty is the
only warranty applicable to the Product and replaces all other war-
ranties or conditions, express or implied, including, but not limited to,
the implied warranties or conditions of merchantability and fitness
for a particular purpose. Specifically, except as provided herein, Lake
Shore undertakes no responsibility that the products will be fit for any
particular purpose for which you may be buying the Products.
Any implied warranty is limited in duration to the warranty period. No
oral or written information, or advice given by the Company, its
Agents or Employees, shall create a warranty or in any way increase
the scope of this limited warranty. Some countries, states or provinces
do not allow limitations on an implied warranty, so the above limita-
tion or exclusion might not apply to you. This warranty gives you spe-
cific legal rights and you might also have other rights that vary from
country to country, state to state or province to province.
8.Further, with regard to the United Nations Convention for Interna-
tional Sale of Goods (CISC,) if CISG is found to apply in relation to this
agreement, which is specifically disclaimed by Lake Shore, then this
limited warranty excludes warranties that: (a) the Product is fit for the
purpose for which goods of the same description would ordinarily be
used, (b) the Product is fit for any particular purpose expressly or
impliedly made known to Lake Shore at the time of the conclusion of
the contract. (c) the Product is contained or packaged in a manner
usual for such goods or in a manner adequate to preserve and protect
such goods where it is shipped by someone other than a carrier hired
by Lake Shore.
9. Lake Shore disclaims any warranties of technological value or of
non-infringement with respect to the Product and Lake Shore shall
have no duty to defend, indemnify, or hold harmless you from and
against any or all damages or costs incurred by you arising from the
infringement of patents or trademarks or violation or copyrights by
the Product.
10.THIS WARRANTY IS NOT TRANSFERRABLE. This warranty is not
transferrable.
11.Except to the extent prohibited by applicable law, neither Lake
Shore nor any of its subsidiaries, affiliates or suppliers will be held lia-
ble for direct, special, incidental, consequential or other damages
(including lost profit, lost data, or downtime costs) arising out of the
use, inability to use or result of use of the product, whether based in
warranty, contract, tort or other legal theory, regardless whether or
not Lake Shore has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
Purchaser's use of the Product is entirely at Purchaser's risk. Some
countries, states and provinces do not allow the exclusion of liability
for incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation may
not apply to you.
12.This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may
also have other rights that vary within or between jurisdictions where
the product is purchased and/or used. Some jurisdictions do not allow
limitation in certain warranties, and so the above limitations or exclu-
sions of some warranties stated above may not apply to you.
13.Except to the extent allowed by applicable law, the terms of this
limited warranty statement do not exclude, restrict or modify the
mandatory statutory rights applicable to the sale of the product
to you.

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CERTIFICATION
Lake Shore certifies that this product has been inspected and tested
in accordance with its published specifications and that this product
met its published specifications at the time of shipment. The accu-
racy and calibration of this product at the time of shipment are trace-
able to the United States National Institute of Standards and
Technology (NIST); formerly known as the National Bureau of Stan-
dards (NBS).
FIRMWARE LIMITATIONS
Lake Shore has worked to ensure that the Model 336 firmware is as
free of errors as possible, and that the results you obtain from the
instrument are accurate and reliable. However, as with any com-
puter-based software, the possibility of errors exists.
In any important research, as when using any laboratory equipment,
results should be carefully examined and rechecked before final con-
clusions are drawn. Neither Lake Shore nor anyone else involved in
the creation or production of this firmware can pay for loss of time,
inconvenience, loss of use of the product, or property damage caused
by this product or its failure to work, or any other incidental or conse-
quential damages. Use of our product implies that you understand
the Lake Shore license agreement and statement of limited warranty.
FIRMWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT
The firmware in this instrument is protected by United States copy-
right law and international treaty provisions. To maintain the war-
ranty, the code contained in the firmware must not be modified. Any
changes made to the code is at the user's risk. Lake Shore will assume
no responsibility for damage or errors incurred as result of any
changes made to the firmware.
FIRMWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT (continued)
Under the terms of this agreement you may only use the Model 336
firmware as physically installed in the instrument. Archival copies are
strictly forbidden. You may not decompile, disassemble, or reverse
engineer the firmware. If you suspect there are problems with the
firmware, return the instrument to Lake Shore for repair under the
terms of the Limited Warranty specified above. Any unauthorized
duplication or use of the Model 336 firmware in whole or in part, in
print, or in any other storage and retrieval system is forbidden.
TRADEMARK ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Many manufacturers and sellers claim designations used to distin-
guish their products as trademarks. Where those designations
appear in this manual and Lake Shore was aware of a trademark
claim, they appear with initial capital letters and the ™ or ® symbol.
Alumel™ and Chromel™ are trademarks of
Conceptech, Inc., Corporation
Apiezon™ is a registered trademark of M&I Materials, Ltd.
CalCurve™, Cernox™, SoftCal™, Rox™, Curve Handler™ are trade-
marks of Lake Shore Cryotronics, Inc.
Java™ is a registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
of Santa Clara, CA
LabVIEW® is a registered trademark of National Instruments.
Mac® is a registered trademark of Apple, Inc., registered in the U.S and
other countries.
Microsoft Windows®, Excel®, and Windows Vista® are registered
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other
countries.
Stycast® is a trademark of Emerson & Cuming.
WinZip™ is a registered trademark of Nico Mak of Connecticut.
Copyright 2009 - 2015 Lake Shore Cryotronics, Inc. All rights reserved. No portion of this manual may be
reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the express written permission of Lake Shore.

Model 336 Temperature Controller

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Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) for the Model 336 Temperature Controller
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) of electronic equipment is a growing concern worldwide. Emissions of and
immunity to electromagnetic interference is now part of the design and manufacture of most electronics. To qualify
for the CE Mark, the Model 336 meets or exceeds the requirements of the European EMC Directive 89/336/EEC as a
CLASS A product. A Class A product is allowed to radiate more RF than a Class B product and must include the follow-
ing warning:
WARNING:This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference in which
case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
The instrument was tested under normal operating conditions with sensor and interface cables attached. If the
installation and operating instructions in the User's Manual are followed, there should be no degradation in EMC
performance.
This instrument is not intended for use in close proximity to RF Transmitters such as two-way radios and cell
phones. Exposure to RF interference greater than that found in a typical laboratory environment may disturb the
sensitive measurement circuitry of the instrument.
Pay special attention to instrument cabling. Improperly installed cabling may defeat even the best EMC protection.
For the best performance from any precision instrument, follow the grounding and shielding instructions in the
User's Manual. In addition, the installer of the Model 336 should consider the following:
DShield measurement and computer interface cables.
DLeave no unused or unterminated cables attached to the instrument.
DMake cable runs as short and direct as possible. Higher radiated emissions are possible with long cables.
DDo not tightly bundle cables that carry different types of signals.

Model 336 Temperature Controller

i
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1
Introduction
1.1 Product Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1.1 Sensor Inputs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.1.2 Temperature Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.1.3 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.1.4 Configurable Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.1.5 Three Option Cards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.2 Sensor Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.3 Model 336 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.3.1 Input Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.3.2 Sensor Input Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.3.3 Thermometry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.3.4 Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.3.4.1 Heater Outputs (Outputs 1 and 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.3.4.2 Unpowered Analog Outputs (Outputs 3 and 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
1.3.5 Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.3.6 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.3.7 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.4 Safety Summary and Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Chapter 2
Cooling System De-
sign and
Temperature
Control
2.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
2.2 Temperature Sensor Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
2.2.1 Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.2.2 Sensor Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.2.3 Environmental Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.2.4 Measurement Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.2.5 Sensor Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.3 Sensor Calibrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
2.3.1 Precision Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.3.2 SoftCal™. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.3.3 Sensors Using Standard Curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.3.4 Curve Handler™. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.4 Sensor Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.4.1 Mounting Materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.4.2 Sensor Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.4.3 Thermal Conductivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.4.4 Contact Area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.4.5 Contact Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.4.6 Lead Wire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.4.7 Lead Soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.4.8 Thermal Anchoring Leads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.4.9 Thermal Radiation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.5 Heater Selection and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
2.5.1 Heater Resistance and Power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.5.2 Heater Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.5.3 Heater Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.5.4 Heater Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.6 Consideration for Good Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
2.6.1 Thermal Conductivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.6.2 Thermal Lag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.6.3 Two-Sensor Approach. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.6.4 Thermal Mass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Model 336 Temperature Controller
2.6.5 System Non-Linearity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.7 PID Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
2.7.1 Proportional (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
2.7.2 Integral (I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
2.7.3 Derivative (D). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
2.7.4 Manual Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
2.8 Manual Tuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
2.8.1 Setting Heater Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
2.8.2 Tuning Proportional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
2.8.3 Tuning Integral. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
2.8.4 Tuning Derivative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
2.9 Autotuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
2.10 Zone Tuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
2.11 Thermoelectric Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Chapter 3
Installation
3.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
3.2 Inspection and Unpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
3.3 Rear Panel Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
3.4 Line Input Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
3.4.1 Line Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
3.4.2 Line Fuse and Fuse Holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
3.4.3 Power Cord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
3.4.4 Power Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
3.5 Diode/Resistor Sensor Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
3.5.1 Sensor Input Connector and Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
3.5.2 Sensor Lead Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
3.5.3 Grounding and Shielding Sensor Leads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
3.5.4 Sensor Polarity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
3.5.5 Four-Lead Sensor Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
3.5.6 Two-Lead Sensor Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
3.5.7 Lowering Measurement Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
3.6 Capacitance Sensor Inputs (Model 3061) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
3.6.1 Wiring, Guarding and Shielding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
3.7 Thermocouple Sensor Inputs (Thermocouple Model 3060) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
3.7.1 Sensor Input Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
3.7.2 Thermocouple Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
3.7.3 Grounding and Shielding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
3.8 Heater Output Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
3.8.1 Heater Output Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
3.8.2 Heater Output Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
3.8.3 Heater Output Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
3.8.4 Heater Output Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
3.8.5 Powering Outputs 3 and 4 Using an External Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
3.8.5.1 Choosing a Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
3.8.5.2 Power Supply Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
3.8.5.3 Connecting to the Model 336 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
3.8.5.4 Programming Voltages Under 10 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Chapter 4
Operation
4.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
4.1.1 Understanding Menu Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
4.2 Front Panel Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
4.2.1 Keypad Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
4.2.1.1 Direct Operation Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
4.2.1.2 Menu/Number Pad Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
4.2.2 Annunciators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
4.2.3 General Keypad Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
4.3 Display Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

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4.3.1 Display Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
4.3.1.1 Four Loop Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
4.3.1.2 All Inputs Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
4.3.1.3 Input Display Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
4.3.1.4 Custom Display Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
4.3.2 Display Contrast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
4.4 Input Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
4.4.1 Diode Sensor Input Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
4.4.2 Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC) Resistor Sensor Input Setup . . . . . . .52
4.4.3 Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) Resistor Sensor Input Setup . . . . . .52
4.4.4 Range Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
4.4.5 Thermal Electromotive Force (EMF) Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
4.4.6 Thermocouple Sensor Input Setup (Model 3060 Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
4.4.6.1 Internal Room Temperature Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
4.4.6.2 Internal Room Temperature Compensation Calibration Procedure 54
4.4.7 Capacitance Sensor Input Setup (Model 3061 Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
4.4.7.1 Range Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
4.4.7.2 Temperature Coefficient Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
4.4.7.3 Control Channel Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
4.4.8 4-Channel Scanner Input Setup (Model 3062 Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
4.4.8.1 Type and Range Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
4.4.8.2 Update Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
4.4.9 Curve Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
4.4.10 Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
4.4.11 Input Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
4.4.12 Temperature Limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
4.4.13 Preferred Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
4.4.14 Max/Min . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
4.5 Output and Control Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
4.5.1 Heater Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
4.5.1.1 Max Current and Heater Resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
4.5.1.1.1 User Max Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
4.5.1.2 Power Up Enable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
4.5.1.3 Heater Out Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
4.5.1.4 Output Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
4.5.1.4.1 Closed Loop PID Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
4.5.1.4.2 Zone Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
4.5.1.4.3 Open Loop Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
4.5.1.5 Control Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
4.5.1.5.1 Control Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
4.5.1.5.2 Proportional (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
4.5.1.5.3 Integral (I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
4.5.1.5.4 Derivative (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
4.5.1.5.5 Manual Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
4.5.1.5.6 Setpoint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67
4.5.1.5.7 Setpoint Ramping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
4.5.1.5.8 Heater Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
4.5.1.5.9 ALL OFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
4.5.2 Unpowered Analog Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
4.5.2.1 Warm Up Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
4.5.2.2 Monitor Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
4.6 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
4.6.1 USB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
4.6.2 Ethernet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
4.6.3 IEEE-488 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
4.6.3.1 Remote/Local . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
4.7 Locking and Unlocking the Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71

Model 336 Temperature Controller
Chapter 5
Advanced
Operation
5.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
5.2 Autotune . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
5.3 Zone Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
5.4 Bipolar Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
5.5 Warm Up Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
5.5.1 Warm Up Percentage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
5.5.2 Warm Up Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
5.6 Monitor Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
5.6.1 Monitor Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
5.6.1.1 Polarity and Monitor Out Scaling Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
5.7 Alarms and Relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
5.7.1 Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
5.7.1.1 Alarm Annunciators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
5.7.1.2 Alarm Latching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
5.7.2 Relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
5.8 Curve Numbers and Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
5.8.1 Curve Header Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
5.8.2 Curve Breakpoints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
5.9 Front Panel Curve Entry Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
5.9.1 Edit Curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
5.9.1.1 Edit a Breakpoint Pair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
5.9.1.2 Add a New Breakpoint Pair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
5.9.1.3 Delete a Breakpoint Pair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
5.9.1.4 Thermocouple Curve Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
5.9.2 View Curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
5.9.3 Erase Curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
5.9.4 Copy Curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
5.10 SoftCal™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
5.10.1 SoftCal™ With Silicon Diode Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
5.10.2 SoftCal™ Accuracy With DT-400 Series Silicon Diode Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
5.10.3 SoftCal™ With Platinum Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
5.10.4 SoftCal™ Accuracy With Platinum Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
5.10.5 SoftCal™ CalibrationCurve Creation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Chapter 6
Computer
InterfaceOperation
6.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
6.2 IEEE-488 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
6.2.1 Changing IEEE-488 Interface Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
6.2.2 Remote/Local Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
6.2.3 IEEE-488.2 Command Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
6.2.3.1 Bus Control Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
6.2.3.2 Common Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
6.2.3.3 Device Specific Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
6.2.3.4 Message Strings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
6.2.4 Status System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
6.2.4.1 Condition Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
6.2.4.2 Event Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
6.2.4.3 Enable Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
6.2.4.4 Status Byte Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
6.2.4.5 Service Request Enable Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
6.2.4.6 Reading Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
6.2.4.7 Programming Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
6.2.4.8 Clearing Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
6.2.5 Status System Detail: Status Register Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
6.2.5.1 Standard Event Status Register Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
6.2.5.2 Operation Event Register Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
6.2.6 Status System Detail: Status Byte Register and Service Request . . . . . . . . . . 101
6.2.6.1 Status Byte Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

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6.2.6.2 Service Request Enable Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
6.2.6.3 Using Service Request (SRQ) and Serial Poll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
6.2.6.4 Using Status Byte Query (*STB?) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
6.2.6.5 Using the Message Available (MAV) Bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
6.2.6.6 Using Operation Complete (*OPC) and
Operation Complete Query (*OPC?) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
6.3 USB Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
6.3.1 Physical Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
6.3.2 Hardware Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
6.3.3 Installing the USB Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
6.3.3.1 Installing the Driver From Windows® Update in
Windows 7 and Vista® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
6.3.3.2 Installing the Driver From Windows® Update in Windows® XP . . . 105
6.3.3.3 Installing the Driver From the Web . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
6.3.3.3.1 Download the driver: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
6.3.3.3.2 Extract the driver: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
6.3.3.3.3 Manually install the driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
6.3.3.4 Installing the USB Driver from the Included CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
6.3.4 Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
6.3.4.1 Character Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
6.3.4.2 Message Strings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
6.3.5 Message Flow Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
6.4 Ethernet Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
6.4.1 Ethernet Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
6.4.1.1 Network Address Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
6.4.1.2 Network Addresss Configuration Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
6.4.1.3 DNS Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
6.4.2 Viewing Ethernet Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
6.4.2.1 LAN Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
6.4.2.2 MAC Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
6.4.2.3 Viewing Network Configuration Parameters and
DNS Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
6.4.3 TCP Socket Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
6.4.4 Embedded Web Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
6.4.4.1 Connecting to the Web Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
6.4.4.2 Web Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
6.5 Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
6.5.1 Embedded Curve Handler™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
6.5.2 Ethernet Firmware Updater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
6.5.3 Instrument Configuration Backup Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
6.5.4 Embedded Chart Recorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
6.5.4.1 Configuration Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
6.5.4.2 Starting Data Acquisition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
6.5.4.3 Chart Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
6.5.4.4 Utilities Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
6.5.4.5 Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
6.5.4.6 Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
6.6 Command Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
6.6.1 Interface Commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Chapter 7
Options and
Accessories
7.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
7.2 Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
7.3 Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
7.4 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
7.5 Rack Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
7.6 Input Option Card Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149

Model 336 Temperature Controller
Chapter 8
Service
8.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
8.2 USB Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
8.2.1 New Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
8.2.2 Existing Installation No Longer Working . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
8.2.3 Intermittent Lockups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
8.3 IEEE Interface Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
8.3.1 New Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
8.3.2 Existing Installation No Longer Working . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
8.3.3 Intermittent Lockups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
8.4 Fuse Drawer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
8.5 Line Voltage Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
8.6 Fuse Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
8.7 Factory Reset Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
8.7.1 Default Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
8.7.2 Product Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
8.8 Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
8.9 Calibration Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
8.10 Rear Panel Connector Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
8.10.1 IEEE-488 Interface Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
8.11 Electrostatic Discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
8.11.1 Identification of Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive Components . . . . . . . . 161
8.11.2 Handling Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
8.12 Enclosure Top Remove and Replace Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
8.13 Firmware Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
8.13.1 Updating the Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
8.13.2 Record of Updates Made to the Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
8.14 Technical Inquiries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
8.14.1 Contacting Lake Shore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
8.14.2 Return of Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
8.14.3 RMA Valid Period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
8.14.4 Shipping Charges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
8.14.5 Restocking Fee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Appendix A
TemperatureScales
A.1 Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
A.2 Comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
A.3 Conversions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Appendix B
Handling Liquid
Helium and
Nitrogen
B.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
B.2 Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
B.3 Handling Cryogenic Storage Dewars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
B.4 Liquid Helium and Nitrogen Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
B.5 Recommended First Aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Appendix C
Curve Tables
C.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171

1. 1 P ro d uc t D es c r ip t i on 1
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1.1 Product
Description
Features:
DOperates down to 300 mK with appropriate NTC RTD sensors
DFour sensor inputs and four independent control outputs
DTwo PID control loops: 100 W and 50 W into a 50 ) or 25 )load
DAutotuning automatically collects PID parameters
DAutomatically switch sensor inputs using zones to allow continuous measure-
ment and control from 300 mK to 1505 K
DCustom display setup allows you to label each sensor input
DEthernet, USB, and IEEE-488 interfaces
DSupports diode, RTD, and thermocouple temperature sensors
DSensor excitation current reversal eliminates thermal EMF errors for
resistance sensors
D±10 V analog voltage outputs, alarms, and relays
The first of a new generation of innovative temperature measurement and control
solutions by Lake Shore, the Model 336 temperature controller comes standard
equipped with many advanced features promised to deliver the functionality and
reliable service you’ve come to expect from the world leader in cryogenic thermome-
try. The Model 336 is the only temperature controller available with four sensor
inputs, four control outputs, and 150 W of low noise heater power. Two independent
heater outputs providing 100 W and 50 W can be associated with any of the four sen-
sor inputs and programmed for closed loop temperature control in proportional-inte-
gral-derivative (PID) mode. The improved autotuning feature of the Model 336 can be
used to automatically collect PID parameters, so you spend less time tuning your con-
troller and more time conducting experiments.
The Model 336 supports the industry’s most advanced line of cryogenic temperature
sensors as manufactured by Lake Shore, including diodes, resistance temperature
detectors (RTDs) and thermocouples. The controller’s zone tuning feature allows you
to measure and control temperatures seamlessly from 300 mK to over 1,500 K by
automatically switching temperature sensor inputs when your temperature range
goes beyond the usable range of a given sensor. You’ll never again have to be con-
cerned with temperature sensor over or under errors and measurement continuity
issues. Alarms, relays, and ±10 V analog voltage outputs are available to help auto-
mate secondary control functions.
FIGURE 1-1 Model 336 front view

2cHAPTER 1: Introduction
Model 336 Temperature Controller
Another innovative first from Lake Shore, the ability to custom label sensor inputs
eliminates the guesswork in remembering or determining the location to which a
sensor input is associated. As we strive to maintain increasingly demanding work-
loads, ease of use and the ability to stay connected from anywhere in the world are
critical attributes. With standard Ethernet, USB, and IEEE-488 interfaces and an intu-
itive menu structure and logic, the Model 336 was designed with efficiency, reliable
connectivity, and ease of use in mind. While you may need to leave your lab, Ethernet
ensures you’ll always be connected to your experiments. The new intuitive front
panel layout and keypad logic, bright graphic display, and LED indicators enhance the
user friendly front panel interface of the Model 336.
In many applications, the unparalleled feature set of the Model 336 allows you to
replace several instruments with one, saving time, money and valuable laboratory
space. Delivering more feedback, tighter control, and faster cycle times, the
Model 336 keeps up with increasingly complex temperature measurement and con-
trol applications. It is the ideal solution for general purpose to advanced laboratory
applications. Put the Model 336 temperature controller to use in your lab and let it
take control of your measurement environment.
1.1.1 Sensor Inputs The Model 336 offers 4 standard sensor inputs that are compatible with diode and
RTD temperature sensors. The field installable Model 3060 thermocouple input
option provides support for up to two thermocouple inputs by adding thermocouple
functionality to inputs C and D.
Sensor inputs feature a high-resolution 24-bit analog-to-digital converter; each
input has its own current source, providing fast settling times. All four sensor inputs
are optically isolated from other circuits to reduce noise and to provide repeatable
sensor measurements. Current reversal eliminates thermal electromotive force
(EMF) errors in resistance sensors. Nine excitation currents facilitate temperature
measurement and control down to 300 mK using appropriate negative temperature
coefficient (NTC) RTDs. Autorange mode automatically scales excitation current in
NTC RTDs to reduce self heating at low temperatures as sensor resistance changes by
many orders of magnitude. Temperatures down to 1.4 K can be measured and con-
trolled using silicon or GaAlAs diodes. Software selects the appropriate excitation cur-
rent and signal gain levels when the sensor type is entered via the instrument front
panel. The unique zone setting feature automatically switches sensor inputs,
enabling you to measure temperatures from 300 mK to over 1,500 K without inter-
rupting your experiment.
The Model 336 includes standard temperature sensor response curves for silicon
diodes, platinum RTDs, ruthenium oxide RTDs, and thermocouples. Non-volatile
memory can also store up to 39 200-point CalCurves for Lake Shore calibrated tem-
perature sensors or user curves. A built-in SoftCal™ algorithm can be used to gener-
ate curves for silicon diodes and platinum RTDs that can be stored as user curves.
Temperature sensor calibration data can be easily uploaded and manipulated using
the Lake Shore curve handler software.
1.1.2 Temperature
Control
Providing a total of 150 W of heater power, the Model 336 is the most powerful tem-
perature controller available. Delivering very clean heater power, it precisely controls
temperature throughout the full scale temperature range for excellent measurement
reliability, efficiency, and throughput. Two independent PID control outputs supply-
ing 100 W and 50 W of heater power can be associated with any of the four standard
sensor inputs. Precise control output is calculated based on your temperature set-
point and feedback from the control sensor. Wide tuning parameters accommodate
most cryogenic cooling systems and many high-temperature ovens commonly used
in laboratories. PID values can be manually set for fine control, or the improved

1 . 1 . 3 I n t e r f a c e 3
|www.lakeshore.com
autotuning feature can automate the tuning process. Autotune collects PID parame-
ters and provides information to help build zone tables. The setpoint ramp feature
provides smooth, continuous setpoint changes and predictable setpoint approaches
without the worry of overshoot or excessive settling times. When combined with the
zone setting feature, which enables automatic switching of sensor inputs and scales
current excitation through 10 different preloaded temperature zones, the Model 336
provides continuous measurement and control from 300 mK to 1505 K.
Control outputs 1 and 2 are variable DC current sources referenced to chassis ground.
Output 1 can provide 100 W of continuous power to a 25 ) load or 50 W to a 50 )or
25 )load. Output 2 provides 50 W to 25 )or 50 )heater loads. Outputs 3 and 4 are
variable DC voltage source outputs providing two ±10 V analog outputs. When not in
use to extend the temperature controller heater power, these outputs can function as
manually controlled voltage sources.
Temperature limit settings for inputs are provided as a safeguard against system
damage. Each input is assigned a temperature limit, and if any input exceeds that
limit, all control channels are automatically disabled.
1.1.3 Interface The Model 336 is standard equipped with Ethernet, universal serial bus (USB) and
parallel (IEEE-488) interfaces. In addition to gathering data, nearly every function of
the instrument can be controlled through a computer interface. You can download
the Lake Shore curve handler software to your computer to easily enter and manipu-
late sensor calibration curves for storage in the instrument’s non-volatile memory.
Ethernet provides the ability to access and monitor instrument activities via the
internet from anywhere in the world. The USB interface emulates an RS-232 serial
port at a fixed 57,600 baud rate, but with the physical plug-ins of a USB. It also allows
you to download firmware upgrades, ensuring the most current firmware version is
loaded into your instrument without having to physically change anything.
Each sensor input has a high and low alarm that offer latching and non-latching oper-
ation. The 2 relays can be used in conjunction with the alarms to alert you of a fault
condition and perform simple on/off control. Relays can be assigned to any alarm or
operated manually.
The ±10 V analog voltage outputs on outputs 3 and 4 can be configured to send a volt-
age proportional to temperature to a strip chart recorder or data acquisition system.
You may select the scale and data sent to the output, including temperature or
sensor units.
bSensor input connectors
cTerminal block
dEthernetinterface
eUSB interface
fIEEE-488 interface
gLine input assembly
hOutput 2 heater
iOutput 1 heater
jThermocouple
option inputs
FIGURE 1-2 Model 336 rear panel

4cHAPTER 1: Introduction
Model 336 Temperature Controller
1.1.4 Configurable
Display
The Model 336 offers a bright, graphic liquid crystal display with an LED backlight
that simultaneously displays up to 8 readings. You can show all 4 loops, or if you need
to monitor 1 input, you can display just that one in greater detail. Or you can custom
configure each display location to suit your experiment. Data from any input can be
assigned to any of the locations, and your choice of temperature or sensor units can
be displayed. For added convenience, you can also custom label each sensor input,
eliminating the guesswork in remembering or determining the location to which a
sensor input is associated.
1.1.5 Three Option
Cards
Field installable input option cards can expand your sensor selection to include sili-
con diodes (like DT-670), capacitance sensors or thermocouples. Once installed, the
option input can be selected and named from the front panel like any other input
type. These option cards further expand the application versatility of the Model 336
temperature controller by allowing specialized sensors to be switched in and out to
achieve specific measurement objectives.
For example, addition of the thermocouple input option enables continuous mea-
surement to 1000 K and above. Alternatively, the capacitance sensor option card
enables a magnetics-impervious capacitance temperature sensor to be temporarily
switched in for elimination of magneto-resistive effects while taking low tempera-
ture sample measurements under high or changing fields. The 4-channel scanner
option card enables use of additional sensors for supplemental monitoring.
1.2 Sensor
Selection
Silicon diodes are the best choice for general cryogenic use from 1.4 K to above room
temperature. Diodes are economical to use because they follow a standard curve and
are interchangeable in many applications. They are not suitable for use in ionizing
radiation or magnetic fields.
Cernox™ thin-film RTDs offer high sensitivity and low magnetic field-induced errors
over the 0.3 K to 420 K temperature range. Cernox sensors require calibration.
Platinum RTDs offer high uniform sensitivity from 30 K to over 800 K. With excellent
reproducibility, they are useful as thermometry standards. They follow a standard
curveabove 70 K and are interchangeable in many applications.
FIGURE 1-3 Displays showing four loop mode, input display mode and custom display mode

1. 2 S en s or Se l ec t i o n 5
|www.lakeshore.com
Model Useful Range Magnetic Field Use
Diodes
(3062)
Silicon Diode DT-670-SD 1.4 K to 500 K T #60 K & B "3 T
Silicon Diode DT-670E-BR 30 K to 500 K T#60 K & B "3 T
Silicon Diode DT-414 1.4 K to 375 K T #60 K & B "3 T
Silicon Diode DT-421 1.4 K to 325 K T #60 K & B "3 T
Silicon Diode DT-470-SD 1.4 K to 500 K T #60 K & B "3 T
Silicon Diode DT-471-SD 10 K to 500 K T #60 K & B "3 T
GaAlAs Diode TG-120-P 1.4 K to 325 K T > 4.2 K & B "5 T
GaAlAs Diode TG-120-PL 1.4 K to 325 K T > 4.2 K & B "5 T
GaAlAs Diode TG-120-SD 1.4 K to 500 K T > 4.2 K & B "5 T
Positive Temperature
Coefficient RTDs
100 )Platinum PT-102/3 14 K to 873 K T > 40 K & B "2.5 T
100 )Platinum PT-111 14 K to 673 K T > 40 K & B "2.5 T
Rhodium-Iron RF-800-4 1.4 K to 500 K T > 77 K & B "8 T
Rhodium-Iron RF-100T/U 1.4 K to 325 K T > 77 K & B "8 T
Negative
Temperature
Coefficient RTDs
Cernox™ CX-1010 0.3 K to 325 K1T > 2 K & B "19 T
Cernox™ CX-1030-HT 0.3 K to 420 K1, 3 T > 2 K & B "19 T
Cernox™ CX-1050-HT 1.4 K to 420 K1T > 2 K & B "19 T
Cernox™ CX-1070-HT 4 K to 420 K1T > 2 K & B "19 T
Cernox™ CX-1080-HT 20 K to 420 K1T > 2 K & B "19 T
Germanium GR-200A-100 0.3 K to 100 K Not recommended
Germanium GR-200A-250 0.5 K to 100 K Not recommended
Germanium GR-200A/B-500 1.4 K to 100 K Not recommended
Germanium GR-200A/B-1000 1.4 K to 100 K Not recommended
Germanium GR-200A/B-1500 1.4 K to 100 K Not recommended
Germanium GR-200A/B-2500 1.4 K to 100 K Not recommended
Carbon-Glass CGR-1-500 1.4 K to 325 K T > 2 K & B "19 T
Carbon-Glass CGR-1-1000 1.7 K to 325 K2T > 2 K & B "19 T
Carbon-Glass CGR-1-2000 2 K to 325 K2T > 2 K & B "19 T
Rox™ RX-102 0.3 K to 40 K3T > 2 K & B "10 T
Rox™ RX-103 1.4 K to 40 K T > 2 K & B "10 T
Rox™ RX-202 0.3 K to 40 K3T > 2 K & B "10 T
Capacitance
3061 CS-501 1.4 K to 290 K T>4.2 K & B " 18.7 T
Thermocouples
3060
Type K 9006-006 3.2 K to 1505 K Not recommended
Type E 9006-004 3.2 K to 934 K Not recommended
Chromel-AuFe 0.07% 9006-002 1.2 K to 610 K Not recommended
1Non-HT version maximum temperature: 325 K
2Low temperature limited by input resistance range
3Low temperature specified with self-heating error: "5 mK
TABLE 1-1 Sensor temperature range

6cHAPTER 1: Introduction
Model 336 Temperature Controller
Example
Lake Shore
Sensor
Temperature
Nominal
Resistance/
Voltage
Typical
Sensor
Sensitivity4
Measurement
Resolution:
Temperature
Equivalents
Electronic
Accuracy:
Temperature
Equivalents
Temperature
Accuracy
including
Electronic
Accuracy,
CalCurve and
Calibrated Sensor
Electronic
Control
Stability5:
Temperature
Equivalents
Silicon Diode
DT-670-CO-13
with 1.4H
calibration
1.4 K
77 K
300 K
500 K
1.664 V
1.028 V
0.5597 V
0.0907 V
-12.49 mV/K
-1.73 mV/K
-2.3 mV/K
-2.12 mV/K
0.8 mK
5.8 mK
4.4 mK
4.7 mK
±13 mK
±76 mK
±47 mK
±40 mK
±25 mK
±98 mK
±79 mK
±90 mK
±1.6 mK
±11.6 mK
±8.8 mK
±9.4 mK
Silicon Diode
DT-470-SD-13
with 1.4H
calibration
1.4 K
77 K
300 K
475 K
1.6981 V
1.0203 V
0.5189 V
0.0906 V
-13.1 mV/K
-1.92 mV/K
-2.4 mV/K
-2.22 mV/K
0.8 mK
5.2 mK
4.2 mK
4.5 mK
±13 mK
±69 mK
±45 mK
±38 mK
±25 mK
±91 mK
±77 mK
±88 mK
±1.6 mK
±10.4 mK
±8.4 mK
±9 mK
GaAlAs Diode
TG-120-SD
with 1.4H
calibration
1.4 K
77 K
300 K
475 K
5.391 V
1.422 V
0.8978 V
0.3778 V
-97.5 mV/K
-1.24 mV/K
-2.85 mV/K
-3.15 mV/K
0.2 mK
16 mK
7 mK
6.4 mK
±7 mK
±180 mK
±60 mK
±38 mK
±19 mK
±202 mK
±92 mK
±88 mK
±0.4 mK
±32 mK
±14 mK
±13 mK
100 )Platinum RTD
500 )Full Scale
PT-103 with 14J
calibration
30 K
77 K
300 K
500 K
3.660 )
20.38 )
110.35 )
185.668 )
0.191 )/K
0.423 )/K
0.387 )/K
0.378 )/K
1.1 mK
0.5 mK
5.2mK
5.3 mK
±13 mK
±10 mK
±39 mK
±60 mK
±23 mK
±22 mK
±62 mK
±106 mK
±2.2 mK
±1.0 mK
±10.4 mK
±10.6 mK
Cernox™
CX-1010-SD
with 0.3L
calibration
0.3 K
0.5 K
4.2 K
300 K
2322.4 )
1248.2 )
277.32 )
30.392 )
-10785 )/K
-2665.2 )/K
-32.209 )/K
-0.0654 )/K
8.5 µK
26 µK
140 µK
23 mK
±0.1 mK
±0.2 mK
±3.8 mK
±339 mK
±3.6 mK
±4.7 mK
±8.8 mK
±414 mK
±17 µK
±52 µK
±280 µK
±46 mK
Cernox™
CX-1050-SD-HT6
with 1.4M
calibration
1.4 K
4.2 K
77 K
420 K
26566 )
3507.2 )
205.67 )
45.03)
-48449 )/K
-1120.8 )/K
-2.4116 )/K
-0.0829 )/K
20 µK
196 µK
1.9 mK
18 mK
±0.3 mK
±2.1 mK
±38 mK
±338 mK
±5.3 mK
±7.1 mK
±54 mK
±403 mK
±40 µK
±392 µK
±3.8 mK
±36 mK
Germanium
GR-300-AA
with 0.3D
calibration
0.35 K
1.4 K
4.2 K
100 K
18225 )
449 )
94 )
2.7 )
-193453 )/K
-581 )/K
-26.6 )/K
-0.024 )/K
4 µK
41 µK
56µK
6.3 mK
±48 µK
±481 µK
±1.8 mK
±152 mK
±4.2 mK
±4.7 mK
±6.8 mK
±175mK
±8 µK
±82 µK
±112 µK
±12.6 mK
Germanium
GR-1400-AA
with 1.4D
calibration
1.8 K
4.2 K
10 K
100 K
15288 )
1689 )
253 )
2.8 )
-26868 )/K
-862 )/K
-62.0 )/K
-0.021 )/K
28 µK
91 µK
73 µK
7.1 mK
±302 µK
±900 µK
±1.8 mK
±177 mK
±4.5 mK
±5.1 mK
±6.8 mK
±200 mK
±56 µK
±182 µK
±146 µK
±14.2 mK
Carbon-Glass
CGR-1-500
with 1.4L
calibration
1.4 K
4.2 K
77 K
300 K
103900 )
584.6 )
14.33 )
8.55 )
-520000 )/K
-422.3 )/K
-0.098 )/K
-0.0094 )/K
13 µK
63 µK
4.6 mK
16 mK
±0.1 mK
±0.8 mK
±108 mK
±760 mK
±4.1 mK
±4.8 mK
±133 mK
±865 mK
±26 µK
±126 µK
±9.2 mK
±32 mK
Rox™
RX-102A-AA
with 0.3B
calibration
0.5 K
1.4 K
4.2 K
40 K
3701 )
2005 )
1370 )
1049 )
-5478 )/K
-667 )/K
-80.3 )/K
-1.06 )/K
41 µK
128µK
902 µK
62 mK
±0.5 mK
±1.4 mK
±8 mK
±500 mK
±5 mK
±6.4 mK
±24 mK
±537 K
±82 µK
±256 µK
±1.8 mK
±124 mK
Capacitance CS-501
4.2
77
200
6.0 nF
9.1 nF
19.2 nF
27 pF/K
52 pF/K
174 pF/K
74 mK
39 mK
12 mK
NA
Calibration not
available from
Lake Shore
±14.8 mK
±7.7 mK
±23 mK
Thermocouple
50 mV
3060
Type K
75 K
300 K
600 K
1505 K
-5862.9 µV
1075.3 µV
13325 µV
49998.3 µV
15.6 µV/K
40.6 µV/K
41.7 µV/K
36.006 µV/K
26 mK
10 mK
10 mK
11 mK
±0.25 K7
±0.038 K7
±0.184 K7
±0.73 K7
Calibration not
available from
Lake Shore
±52 mK
±20 mK
±20 mK
±22 mK
4Typical sensor sensitivities were taken from representative calibrations for the sensor listed
5Control stability of the electronics only, in an ideal thermal system
6Non-HT version maximum temperature: 325 K
7Accuracy specification does not include errors from room temperature compensation
TABLE 1-2 Typical sensor performance

1. 3 Mo d el 336 Specif i c a t i o ns 7
|www.lakeshore.com
1.3 Model 336
Specifications
1.3.1 Input
Specifications
Standard
inputs and
scanneroption
Model 3062
Sensor
Tempera-
ture Coeffi-
cient
Input Range Excitation
Current
Display
Resolution
Measurement
Resolution
Electronic
Accuracy
(at 25 °C)
Measurement Temperature
Coefficient
Electronic
Control Stability8
Diode Negative 0 V to 2.5 V 10 µA ±0.05%9,10 100 µV 10 µV ±80 µV ±0.005%
of rdg
(10 µV + 0.0005% of rdg)/°C ±20 µV
Negative 0 V to 10 V 10 µA ±0.05%9,10 100 µV 20 µV ±320 µV ±0.01%
of rdg
(20 µV + 0.0005% of rdg)/°C ±40 µV
PTC RTD Positive 0 )to 10 )1 mA11 0.1 m)0.2 m)±0.002 )
±0.01% of rdg
(0.01 m)+ 0.001% of rdg)/°C ±0.4 m)
0 )to 30 )1 mA11 0.1 m)0.2 m)±0.002 )
±0.01% of rdg
(0.03 m)+ 0.001% of rdg)/°C ±0.4 m)
0 )to 100 )1 mA11 1 m)2 m)±0.004 )
±0.01% of rdg
(0.1 m)+ 0.001% of rdg)/°C ±4 m)
0 )to 300 )1 mA11 1 m)2 m)±0.004 )
±0.01% of rdg
(0.3 m)+ 0.001% of rdg)/°C ±4 m)
0 )to 1 k)1 mA11 10 m)20 m)±0.04 )
±0.02% of rdg
(1 m)+ 0.001% of rdg)/°C ±40 m)
0 )to 3 k)1 mA11 10 m)20 m)±0.04 )
±0.02% of rdg
(3 m)+ 0.001% of rdg)/°C ±40 m)
0 )to 10 k)1 mA11 100 m)200 m)±0.4 )
±0.02% of rdg
(10 m)+ 0.001% of rdg)/°C ±400 m)
NTC RTD
10 mV
Negative 0 )to 10 )1 mA11 0.1 m)0.2 m)±0.002)±0.06%
of rdg
(0.01 m)+ 0.001% of rdg)/°C ±0.3 m)
0 )to 30 )300 µA11 0.1 m)0.2 m)±0.002 )±0.06%
of rdg
(0.03 m)+ 0.001% of rdg)/°C ±0.9 m)
0 )to 100 )100 µA11 1 m)1 m)±0.01 )±0.04%
of rdg
(0.1 m)+ 0.001% of rdg)/°C ±3 m)
0 )to 300 )30µA11 1 m)2 m)±0.01 )±0.04% of
rdg
(0.3 m)+ 0.001% of rdg)/°C ±9 m)
0 )to 1 k)10 µA11 10 m)10 m)+0.002%
of rdg
±0.1 )±0.04%
of rdg
(1 m)+ 0.001% of rdg)/°C ±30 m)±0.004%
of rdg
0 )to 3 k)3 µA11 10 m)20 m)+0.002%
of rdg
±0.1 )±0.04%
of rdg
(3 m)+ 0.001% of rdg)/°C ±90 m)±0.004%
of rdg
0 )to 10 k)1 µA11 100 m)100 m)+0.002%
of rdg
±1.0 )±0.04%
of rdg
(10 m)+ 0.001% of rdg)/°C ±300 m)
±0.004% of rdg
0 )to 30 k)300 nA11 100 m)200 m)+0.002%
of rdg
±2.0 )±0.04%
of rdg
(30 m)+ 0.001% of rdg)/°C ±900 m)
±0.004% of rdg
0)to 100 k)100 nA11 1 )1)+0.005% of rdg ±10.0 )±0.04%
of rdg
(100 m)+ 0.001% of rdg)/°C ±3 )±0.01% of
rdg
8Control stability of the electronics only, in ideal thermal system
9Current source error has negligible effect on measurement accuracy
10 Diode input excitation can be set to 1 mA
11 Current source error is removed during calibration
12 Accuracy specification does not include errors from room temperature compensation
TABLE 1-3 Input specifications

8cHAPTER 1: Introduction
Model 336 Temperature Controller
1.3.2 Sensor Input
Configuration
1.3.3 Thermometry
Thermocouple
option
Model 3060
Sensor
Tempera-
ture Coeffi-
cient
Input Range Excitation
Current
Display
Resolution
Measurement
Resolution
Electronic
Accuracy
(at 25 °C)
Measurement Temperature
Coefficient
Electronic
Control
Stability13
Thermocouple
3060
Positive ±50 mV NA 0.1 µV 0.4µV ±1 µV ±0.05%
of rdg12
(0.1 µV + 0.001% of rdg)/°C ±0.8µV
13 Control stability of the electronics only, in ideal thermal system
TABLE 1-4 Thermocouple option input specifications
Capacitance
option
Model 3061
Sensor
Tempera-
ture Coeffi-
cient
Input Range Excitation
Current
Display
Resolution
Measurement
Resolution
Electronic
Accuracy
(at 25 °C)
Measurement Temperature
Coefficient
Electronic
Control
Stability14
Capacitance
3061
Positive or
negative
0.1 nF to 15 nF 3.496 kHz 1 mA
square wave
0.1 pF 0.05 pF ±50 pF ±0.1%
of rdg
2.5 pF/°C 0.1 pF
1 nF to 150 nF 3.496 kHz 10 mA
square wave
1 pF 0.5 pF ±50 pF ±0.1%
of rdg
5 pF/°C 1 pF
14 Control stability of the electronics only, in ideal thermal system
TABLE 1-5 Capacitance option input specifications
Diode/RTD Thermocouple
Measurement
type 4-lead differential 2-lead differential, room
temperature compensated
Excitation Constant current with
current reversal for RTDs NA
Supported sensors
Diodes: Silicon, GaAlAs
RTDs: 100 ) Platinum (option), 1000 ) Plat-
inum, Germanium,
Carbon-Glass, Cernox™, and Rox™
Most thermocouple types
Standard curves DT-470, DT-670, DT-500-D, DT-500-E1,
PT-100, PT-1000, RX-102A, RX-202A
Type E, Type K, Type T, AuFe
0.07% vs. Cr, AuFe 0.03% vs. CR
Input connector 6-pin DIN Screw terminals in a ceramic
isothermal block
TABLE 1-6 Sensor input configuration
Number of inputs 4 (8 with Model 3062)
Input configuration Inputs can be configured from the front panel to accept any of the
supported input types. Thermocouple and capacitance inputs require
an optional input card that can be installed in the field.
Supported option cards Thermocouple (3060), capacitance (3061), or scanner (3062)
Option slots 1
Isolation Sensor inputs optically isolated from other circuits but not each other
A/D resolution 24-bit
Input accuracy Sensor dependent, refer to Input Specifications table
Measurement resolution Sensor dependent, refer to Input Specifications table
Maximum update rate 10 rdg/s on each input, 5 rdg/s when configured as 100 k)NTC RTD
with reversal on
Maximum update rate (scanner) The maximum update rate for a scanned input is 10 rdg/s distributed among
the enabled channels. Any channel configured as 100 k)RTD with reversal on
changes the update rate for the channel to 5 rdg/s
Autorange Automatically selects appropriate NTC RTD or PTC RTD range
User curves Room for 39 200-point CalCurves™ or user curves
SoftCal™ Improves accuracy of DT-470 diode to ±0.25 K from 30 K to 375 K; improves
accuracy of platinum RTDs to ±0.25 K from 70 K to 325 K; stored as user curves
Math Maximum and minimum
Filter Averages 2 to 64 input readings
Table of contents
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