NED XCM20125GIG User manual

User’s Manual
Line Scan Camera
Type:XCM20125GIG
NIPPON ELECTRO-SENSORY DEVICES CORPORATION
GigE Vision is a registered trademark ofAIA

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XCM20125GIG UME-0041-01
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For Customers in U.S.A.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A
digital device, in accordance with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the
equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause
harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the
interference at his or her own expense.
For Customers in the EU
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the essential
requirements of the EMC Directive 2004/108/EC, based on the following
specifications applied:
EU Harmonised Standards
EN55022:2010 ClassA
EN61000-6-2:2005
Warning
This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio
interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Directive on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)
Please return all End of Life NED products to the distributor from whom the
product was purchased for adequate recycling and / or disposal. All costs of
returning the Product to NED are borne by the shipper.

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Introduction
Thank you for purchasing NED’s Line Scan Camera. We look forward to your
continued custom in the future.
For safety use
For your protection, please read these safety instructions completely before
operating the product and keep this manual for future reference.
The following symbols appear next to important information regarding safe
product handling.
Warning
If the product is not handled properly, this may result in
serious injury or possible death.
Caution
If the product is not handled properly, this may result in
physical injury or cause property damage.
Safety precaution
Warning
Never disassemble or modify this product, unless otherwise specified to do so
in this manual.
When hands are wet, avoid handling this product and do not touch any of the
connection cable pins or other metallic components.
Do not operate this product in an environment that is exposed to rain or other
severe external elements, hazardous gases or chemicals.
If the product is not to be used for an extended period of time, as a safety
precaution, always unplug the connection cable from the camera unit.
If the product installation or inspection must be executed in an overhead
location, please take the necessary measures to prevent the camera unit and
its components from accidentally falling to the ground.
If smoke, an abnormal odor or strange noise is emitted from the camera unit,
first turn OFF power, then unplug the cable from the camera unit.
This product is not intended for use in a system configuration built for critical
applications.

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Instructions before use
Only operate this product within the recommended environmental temperature
range.
Use only the specified power source and voltage rating.
Do not drop this product. Avoid exposure to strong impact and vibrations.
Install the camera unit in a well-ventilated environment, in order to prevent the
camera from overheating.
If the camera must be installed in an environment containing dust or other
particles, take required measures to protect the camera unit from dust
adhesion.
Do not unplug the cable while power is being supplied to the camera unit. To
prevent product damage, always shut down the power supply before
unplugging the power cable.
When the surface of the camera window becomes dirty due to dust or grime,
black smudges appear in the displayed image. Use an air blower to remove the
dust particles. Dip a cotton swab into ethanol alcohol and clean the camera
window. Be careful not to scratch the glass.
Use of non-infrared lighting such as a daylight fluorescent lamp is
recommended. If halogen lighting is employed, always install an infrared filter
into your system configuration.
Please note that exposure to long wavelength light outside of the sensors
visible optical range can affect the image.
For stabilized image capturing, turn ON the power supply and execute aging for
ten to twenty minutes before actually using the camera unit.
Do not share the power supply with motor units or other devices that generate
noise interference.
Do not disconnect the camera while rewriting the embedded memory.
When you change the exposure mode that is set at the NED factory, input
control signal (CC1) from the capture board.
SG (Signal Ground) and FG (Frame Ground) are connected inside the camera.
Please install your system such that a loop is not created by the GND potential
difference.

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Product Warranty
Warranty Period
The product warranty period, as a general rule, is two years from purchase;
however for detailed conditions please contact the sales representative for your
region/country.
However, in some cases due to the usage environment, usage conditions
and/or frequency of use, this warranty period may not be applicable.
Warranty Scope
Product repair will be performed on a Return To Manufacturer basis. On-site
maintenance will incur additional charges.
If defects in material or workmanship occur during the warranty period, the
faulty part will be replaced or repaired by us free of charge. Return shipping
charges must be paid by the sender. However, the following cases fall outside
of the scope of this warranty:
Exclusions from Warranty Coverage
We will under no circumstances assume responsibility for the following cases:
damage caused by fire, earthquake, other acts of a third party, other accidents,
negligent or intentional misuse by the user, or other usage under extraordinary
circumstances.
Damages (e.g. loss of business profits, business interruption, etc.) resulting
from use or non-use.
Damages caused by use other than as described in this document.
Damages resulting from malfunction due to a connected device.
Damages resulting from repairs or modifications performed by the customer.
Fault Diagnosis
As a general rule, in the first instance fault diagnosis should take the form of a
telephone call or an email to enable us to assess the circumstances of the
malfunction.
However, depending on the customer’s requests, we, or our agent, may require
an additional fee for this service.

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Exclusion of Liability for Compensation for Missed Opportunities
Regardless of whether within the warranty period or not, our warranty does not
cover compensation for missed opportunities for our customers, or our
customers’ customers, caused by a fault of our products, nor for damage to
products other than our own, or related business.
Note about Product Usage
This product has been designed and manufactured as a general-purpose
product for general industry. In applications expected to be life-critical or
safety-critical, the installer or user is requested to install double or triple failsafe
systems.
Repair Service Outline
The cost of dispatching engineers etc. for repair service is not included in the
price of purchased and supplied goods. On request, arrangements can be
made separately.
Scope of Repair Service
The above assumes business dealings and usage to take place in the
customer’s region / country. In cases of business dealings and/or usage
outside the customer’s region/country, separate consultation is required.

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Table of Contents
1 Product Outline...............................................................................................................9
1.1 Features...............................................................................................................................9
1.2 Applications ........................................................................................................................9
1.3 Performance Specifications............................................................................................ 11
2 Camera Setting and Optical Interface..........................................................................13
2.1 Setting Camera .................................................................................................................13
2.2 Fixing Camera...................................................................................................................13
2.3 Optical Interface................................................................................................................16
3 Hardware.......................................................................................................................17
3.1 Camera Connection..........................................................................................................17
3.2 Input / Output Connectors and Indicator.......................................................................19
3.3 Power Supply Connection...............................................................................................20
3.4 External Trigger Connector(HR10G-10R-12PB).......................................................21
3.4.1 RS-422 Input ...............................................................................................................22
3.4.2 LVDS Input..................................................................................................................22
3.4.3 TTL Input.....................................................................................................................23
3.4.4 RS-422 Output............................................................................................................23
3.4.5 LVDS Output...............................................................................................................24
3.4.6 TTL Output..................................................................................................................24
3.4.7 Relation of External Trigger Input and Output.......................................................25
3.5 RJ-45 Connector...............................................................................................................26
3.6 LED status.........................................................................................................................26
4 Camera Control.............................................................................................................27
4.1 List of Camera Control Registers ...................................................................................27
4.1.2 Factory (Default) Settings.........................................................................................29
4.2 Acquisition Control...........................................................................................................30
4.3 Image Format Control ......................................................................................................31
4.3.1 OffsetX and Width Settings.......................................................................................32
4.3.2 Height Setting.............................................................................................................33
4.3.3 Pixel Format Setting ..................................................................................................34
4.4 Setting Gain......................................................................................................................35
4.5 Setting Offset ....................................................................................................................36
4.6 Exposure Mode and Timing.............................................................................................37
4.6.1 Free run Exposure Mode..........................................................................................38
4.6.2 External Trigger Exposure Mode (Trigger Edge)...................................................40
4.6.3 External Trigger Exposure Mode (Trigger Level) ...................................................41
4.7 Test Pattern .......................................................................................................................41
4.8 Pixel Correction ................................................................................................................43

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4.8.1 PixelCorrect Mode......................................................................................................43
4.8.2 How to Obtain User Arbitrary Correction Data ......................................................44
4.9 Setting Pixel Readout Direction......................................................................................45
4.10 External Frame Trigger ..................................................................................................45
4.10.1 External Frame Trigger Input Enable/Disable Setting..........................................46
4.10.2 External Frame Trigger Input Signal Polarity Invert Settings ............................46
4.10.3 External Frame Trigger Output Enable/Disable....................................................46
4.10.4 External Frame Trigger Input Terminate Enable/Disable.....................................46
4.10.5 External Frame Trigger Chattering Prevention Settings ....................................47
4.11 External Line Triggerl.....................................................................................................48
4.11.1 External Line Trigger Input Signal Polarity Invert Settings................................48
4.11.2 External Line Trigger Output Enable/Disable........................................................48
4.11.3 External Line Trigger Input Terminate Enable/Disable ........................................48
4.11.4 External Line Trigger Chattering Prevention Settings.........................................49
4.12 Saving and Loading Settings........................................................................................49
5.Basic Camera Setting Checks......................................................................................51
5.1 Before Power On...............................................................................................................51
5.2 After Power On..................................................................................................................51
6 Packet Size and Packet Delay......................................................................................52
6.1 Packet Size........................................................................................................................52
6.2 Packet Delay......................................................................................................................52
6.3 Calculating the Maximum Value of Packet Delay..........................................................53
7 Sensor Handling Instructions......................................................................................54
7.1 Electrostatic Discharge and the Sensor ........................................................................54
7.2 Protecting Against Dust, Oil and Scratches..................................................................54
7.3 Cleaning the Sensor Window..........................................................................................54
8 Troubleshooting............................................................................................................55
8.1 No Image............................................................................................................................55
8.2 Noise on Image .................................................................................................................57
8.3 Camera becomes hot .......................................................................................................58
9 Others............................................................................................................................59
9.1 Notice.................................................................................................................................59
9.2 Contact for support ..........................................................................................................59
9.3 Product Support ...............................................................................................................60
Revision History.................................................................................................................61

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1 Product Outline
1.1 Features
High speed readout: 53.1kHz (2K), 97.7kHz (central 1K or less)
Easy control of gain / offset / video output (8-/10-bit) with external software.
The camera uses the GigE Vision®1external interface for easy connection
to a PC
Data transmission up to 100m using a CAT-5e cable or above.
Single power source DC12~15V for operation
Pixel non-linearity / shading correcting function
1.2 Applications
Inspection of Transparent panels and PCBs
Inspection of high speed moving objects
Flat panel display inspection
Inspection of glass and sheet-like objects
Printed circuit board inspection
This camera utilizes an Intelligent Transportation System
Outdoor surveillance
GigE Vision is a registered trademark of AIA

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An example of Visual Inspection of Metallic parts is shown below.
Figure 1-2-1 Visual Inspection of Metallic Parts
Object of inspection (example)
Metallic part of cylinder and conical geometry (surface and roller end face)
・Automobile component ・Architectural reinforcement parts
・Various pin parts
Typical detection item
・chip ・dent ・scratch ・chip of roller end face ・external dimensions
Device specification
1.Camera: 2048 pixel Line scan camera
2. Controller: Dedicated software for PC system
Line scan Camera
Object of inspection
■Example of using of one camera.
(Inspection of only surface)
■Example of using of three cameras.
(Inspection of surface and roller end face)

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1.3 Performance Specifications
The Performance Specifications are shown below. Unless otherwise specified,
the data shown is when the camera is operating at the maximum scan rate.
Table 1-3-1 Performance Specifications
Items
Specifications
Number of Pixels
2048
Pixel Size H x V (μm)
14x14
Sensor Length (mm)
28.672
Spectral Responsivity (nm)
400~1000 *Peak 625
DataRate (MHz)
125
Scan Rate
(μs) / [kHz]
2K
Mono8
18.8/[53.1]
Mono10
35.6/[28]
Mono10packed
26.7/[37.4]
when using the central 1K
or less
Mono8
10.3/[97.7]
Mono10
17.8/[56.1]
Mono10packed
13.4/[74.8]
Saturation Exposure
(lx・s) (typically)
0.1
Visible Area (400~700nm)
Responsivity (V/ [lx・s]) (typically)
[Minimum Gain, Pixel Correction Initial
Value]
50 *Visible Area (400~700nm)
Analog 5V Conversion Sensitivity/
Gain Adjustable Range
Analog Amplifier +Digital
Analog Amplifier
x 1 ~ x 20 (7 STEPS)
Digital
x 1 ~ x 2 (512 STEPS)
Digital Offset Adjustable Range (DN)
8bit:-15~15 (31STEP)
10bit:-60~60 (31STEP)
Video output format
GigE Vision®
External Trigger Signal Input
Line Trigger
Frame Trigger
Connectors
Data/Controller
RJ-45
Power Supply
Hirose: HR10A (6Pin)
External Trigger
Hirose: HR10A (12Pin)
GigE Vision is a registered trademark of AIA

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Lens Mount
Nikon F Mount
Operating Temperature (˚C)
No Condensation
0 ~ 50
Power Supply Voltage (V)
DC 12 ~ 15 [+/-5%]
Consumption Current (mA) *typically
540
Size W x H x D (mm)
64x100x81.4 (F Mount)
Mass (g) (Camera only)
445 (F Mount)
Compatible Standards
1 Shading Correction
2 Gain/Offset /Video Output Control
3 Programmable Exposure Control
4 Scan Direction Switching
*1) DN : Digital Number (8bit : 0 -255 / 10bit : 0 -1023)
*2) Measurements were made at room temperature.
The spectral Responsivity is shown below.
相
対
感
度
(
%
)
20
40
60
80
100
Relative Responsivity(%)
400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
Wavelength (nm)
Figure 1-4-1 spectral Responsivity

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2 Camera Setting and Optical Interface
2.1 Setting Camera
Use the M4 screw holes or the screw hole for a tripod to set the camera.
2.2 Fixing Camera
Use the M4 screw holes (4 places at the front, 8 places at the side) to fix the
camera. Or use the 1/4"-20UNC screw hole (the screw hole for a tripod, 1 place
at the side) to fix the camera.
If using the front panel M4 mounting holes, the screw length for fixing the
camera should be less than 6mm.
No X-, Y-axis orientation and tilt adjustment mechanism is available. Please
provide an adjustment mechanism yourself as necessary.
The dimensions for camera are shown below.

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Figure 2-2-1 Dimensions (Nikon F Mount)

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Figure 2-2-2 Dimensions (Nikon C Mount)

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2.3 Optical Interface
The lens mount depends on the type of camera.
The amount and wavelengths of light required to capture useful images depend
on the intended use. Factors include the property, speed, the object’s spectral
characteristics, exposure time, the light source characteristics, the specifications
of the acquisition system and so on.
The exposure amount (exposure time x light amount) is the most important
factor in getting desirable images. Please determine the exposure amount after
studying what is most important to your system.
Keep these guidelines in mind when setting up your light source:
LED light sources are relatively inexpensive, provide a uniform field and
longer life span compared to other light sources. However, they also
require a camera with excellent sensitivity.
Halogen light sources generally provide very little blue relative to infrared
light (IR).
Fiber-optic light distribution systems generally transmit very little blue light
relative to IR.
Metal halide light sources are very bright but have a shorter life span
compared to other light sources.
Generally speaking, the brighter light sources, shorter life span.
CMOS image sensors are sensitive to infrared (IR). We recommend using
daylight color fluorescent lamps that have low IR emissions. If you use a halogen
light source, to prevent infrared from distorting the images use an IR cutoff filter
that does not transmit IR wavelengths.

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3 Hardware
3.1 Camera Connection
Camera Link cables shall be used to connect the camera unit with the frame
grabber board.
1. Connect the camera to the PC with a LAN cable.
Notes:
1)Please use a CAT-5e or higher grade LAN cable to connect the camera to the
PC.
2)In countries requiring CE certification, please use a shielded cable.
3)Please use a Gigabit Ethernet compatible LAN port.
To add additional cameras use a NIC (Intel: Gigabit CT Desktop Adapter
EXPI9301CTetc.) on the PCI or PCI-Express bus.
2. Connect the power to the camera.
Note:
Use a power cable to connect the camera power to the camera. Connect the
plug end of the cable to the camera, and the open end to the power supply. In
addition, a lens, lens mount, illumination, trigger controller, etc may be
required. Please choose equipment suitable for your application’s
requirements.
LAN Cable
above Cat5e grade
PC
NIC
Line scan camera
Camera Power Supply
DC+12V 15W
Trigger controler
Power Supply
Cable
Figure 3-1-1 Connections between Camera and cable etc

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Gigabit
NIC
(1port)
Gigabit
NIC
(1port)
Gigabit
NIC
(1port)
Gigabit
NIC
(1port)
Gigabit
NIC
(Multi port)
Gigabit
NIC
(1port)
Gigabit
Switching
HUB
PC
PC
PC
PC
The example of connection of
1PC and 1camera
The example of connection of
1PC and 3 cameras
The example of connection of
1PC and 3 cameras
The example of connection of
1PC and 3 cameras
Figure 3-1-2 The example of connection of 1 PC

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3.2 Input / Output Connectors and Indicator
The layout of input /output connectors and the indicator lamp are as follows.
Figure 3-2-1 Input/Output Connectors and Indicator

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3.3 Power Supply Connection
6 pin round shape push-pull lock type connector for Power supply.
The pin assignment of the power supply connector is shown below.
Figure 3-3-1 Power Supply Connector (HR10G-7R-6PB)
The pin assignment of the power supply connector is shown below.
Table 3-3-1 Pin Assignment of Power Supply Connector
No
NAME
Color of Cable
No
NAME
Color of Cable
1
DC12~15V
White
4
GND
Green
2
DC12~15V
Red
5
GND
Black
3
DC12~15V
NC
6
GND
NC
The camera requires a single power supply (DC+12 to +15V).
When selecting a power source, choose one with the capacity to allow
for inrush current. (15W or more recommended)
Insert the cable plug securely until it locks into position. This is to prevent
the connector from coming loose during power transmission.
Do not remove the cable while image data is being transmitted.
Compatible Cable (Compatible plug): DGPSA-10(ヒロセ:HR10A-7P-6S)
Power supply voltage: DC+12V~+15V(±5%)
Consumption Current (rated): DC+12V :500mA
HRS
6
52
1
43
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