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Do not step, walk, stand, or jump on the solar panel. Localized heavy loads may cause damage to
the solar cells, which will ultimately compromise the performance of the solar panel.
Do not bend the solar panel. Bending the solar panel will cause damage to the cells and affect
panel performance.
Do not immerse the solar panel in water.
Read the user manual of the solar panel carefully before installation.
The solar panels can be combined in parallel or in series as needed.
Identify the polarities (positive and negative) on the cables used for solar panels. A reverse
polarity contact may damage the unit.
Maximum Output Power
Maximum Output Power of Solar Panel or Solar Panel Array
= Maximum Solar Input Power W
Solar Panels in Series Solar Panels in Parallel
Maximum Output Power W:
W+W+W
Maximum Output Power W:
W+W+W
2. Read the user manual of the
solar panel for the maximum
output power, and calculate
the maximum output power of
solar panel or solar panel array
according to the formula. Ensure
that the maximum output power
of the solar panel/solar panel
array does not exceed 720W.
In the formula, W represents the output power of the solar panel, and 1, 2, or 3 represents the
solar panel number respectively.
Open Circuit Voltage
Open Circuit Voltage of Solar Panel or Solar Panel Array
= Open Circuit Voltage U
Solar Panels in Series Solar Panels in Parallel
Working Voltage U: U+U+UWorking Voltage U: U=U=U
3. Read the user manual of the
solar panel for the maximum
open circuit voltage, and
calculate the maximum open
circuit voltage of solar panel or
solar panel array according to
the formula. Ensure that the
open circuit voltage of the solar
panel/solar panel array does not
exceed 50V.
In the formula, 1, 2, or 3 represents the solar panel number respectively.
Short Circuit Current (Isc)
Short Circuit Current (Isc)
of Solar Panel or Solar Panel Array
= Short Circuit Current (Isc) I
Solar Panels in Series Solar Panels in Parallel
Short Circuit Current (Isc) I:
I=I=I
Short Circuit Current (Isc) I:
I+I+I
4. Read the user manual of the
solar panel for the short circuit
current (Isc), and calculate the
short circuit current (Isc) of
solar panel or solar panel array
according to the formula.
In the formula, I represents the short circuit current (Isc) of the solar panel, and 1, 2, or 3
represents the solar panel number respectively.
Short circuit current is the abnormal flow of electric current in a power system, occurring
between phases or between phase and ground (or neutral) during operation, with values often
exceeding the rated current and dependent on the electrical distance from the short-circuit point
to the power source. For detailed information, please refer to the specific solar panel manual.