Ruijie RG-WALL 1600-Z3200-S Installation and operating manual

RG-WALL 1600-Z3200-S
Cloud-Managed Firewall
Hardware Installation and Reference Guide
Document Version: V1.1
Date: 2023-07-26
Copyright © 2023 Ruijie Networks

Copyright
Copyright © 2023 Ruijie Networks
All rights are reserved in this document and this statement.
Any reproduction, excerption, backup, modification, transmission, translation or commercial use of this document
or any portion of this document, in any form or by any means, without the prior written consent of Ruijie Networks
is prohibited.
Trademarks and are owned by Ruijie Networks.
All other trademarks or registered trademarks mentioned in this document are owned by their respective owners.
Disclaimer
The products, services, or features you purchase are subject to commercial contracts and terms. Some or all of
the products, services or features described in this document may not be within the scope of your purchase or
use. Unless otherwise agreed in the contract, Ruijie Networks does not make any express or implied statement
or guarantee for the content of this document.
Due to product version upgrades or other reasons, the content of this document will be updated from time to
time. Ruijie Networks reserves the right to modify the content of the document without any notice or prompt.
This manual is for reference only. Ruijie Networks endeavors to ensure content accuracy and will not shoulder
any responsibility for losses and damages caused due to content omissions, inaccuracies or errors.

I
Preface
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
Network engineers
Technical support and servicing engineers
Network administrators
Technical Support
Ruijie Networks website: https://www.ruijienetworks.com/
Technical support website: https://ruijienetworks.com/support
Case portal: https://caseportal.ruijienetworks.com
Community: https://community.ruijienetworks.com
Technical support email: [email protected]
Skype: [email protected]
Conventions
1. Conversions
Convention
Description
Bold font
Commands, command options, and keywords are in bold font.
Italic font
Arguments for which you supply values are in italic font.
[ ]
Elements in square brackets are optional.
{ x | y | z }
Alternative keywords are grouped in braces and separated by
vertical bars.
[ x | y | z ]
Optional alternative keywords are grouped in brackets and
separated by vertical bars.
&<1-n>
The argument before the sign (&) can be input for consecutive 1- n
times.
//
Double slashes at the beginning of a line of code indicate a
comment line.
2. Signs
The signs used in this document are described as follows:

II
Warning
An alert that calls attention to important rules and information that if not understood or followed can result in
data loss or equipment damage.
Caution
An alert that calls attention to essential information that if not understood or followed can result in function
failure or performance degradation.
Note
An alert that contains additional or supplementary information that if not understood or followed will not lead to
serious consequences.
Specification
An alert that contains a description of product or version support.
3. Note
The manual offers configuration information (including product model, description, port type and software
interface) for indicative purpose only. In case of any discrepancy or inconsistency between the manual and the
actual version, the actual version prevails.

i
Contents
Preface...................................................................................................................................................I
1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................1
1.1 Introduction................................................................................................................................1
1.2 Package Contents......................................................................................................................1
1.3 Product Appearance..................................................................................................................2
1.3.1 Front Panel.....................................................................................................................2
1.3.2 Rear Panel.....................................................................................................................3
1.4 Hard Disk ...................................................................................................................................4
1.5 Specifications.............................................................................................................................5
2 Preparing for Installation....................................................................................................................7
2.1 Safety Precautions.....................................................................................................................7
2.1.1 General Safety...............................................................................................................7
2.1.2 Transfer Safety...............................................................................................................7
2.1.3 Electrical Safety.............................................................................................................7
2.1.4 ESD Safety.....................................................................................................................8
2.1.5 Laser Safety...................................................................................................................8
2.2 Installation Environment Requirements.....................................................................................8
2.2.1 Ventilation Requirements...............................................................................................8
2.2.2 Space Requirements .....................................................................................................8
2.2.3 Temperature and Humidity Requirements.....................................................................8
2.2.4 Cleanliness Requirements.............................................................................................9
2.2.5 Grounding Requirements.............................................................................................10
2.2.6 Anti-interference Requirements...................................................................................11

ii
2.2.7 Lightning Protection Requirements .............................................................................11
2.2.8 Installation Site Requirements.....................................................................................11
2.3 Tools ........................................................................................................................................11
2.4 Unpacking the Device..............................................................................................................12
3 Installing the Device.........................................................................................................................13
3.1 Installation Procedure..............................................................................................................13
3.2 Preparing for Installation..........................................................................................................13
3.3 (Optional) Installing the Hard Disk...........................................................................................14
3.4 Installing the Device at the Specific Position...........................................................................15
3.4.1 Installing in a Cabinet...................................................................................................15
3.4.2 Installing on a Workbench............................................................................................15
3.5 Connecting the Grounding Cable............................................................................................16
3.6 Connecting the Power Cord.....................................................................................................16
3.7 Verifying Installation.................................................................................................................17
4 Commissioning.................................................................................................................................18
4.1 Setting Up the Configuration Environment..............................................................................18
4.2 Powering on and Starting the Device......................................................................................18
4.2.1 Checklist Before Power-On .........................................................................................18
4.2.2 Powering on and Starting the Device..........................................................................18
4.2.3 ChecklistAfter Power-On.............................................................................................19
4.3 Configuring the Product...........................................................................................................19
5 FAQs.................................................................................................................................................20
5.1 AC Power Module Does Not Work..........................................................................................20
5.1.1 Symptom......................................................................................................................20

iii
5.1.2 Solution........................................................................................................................20
5.2 Serial Console Has No Output ................................................................................................20
5.2.1 Symptom......................................................................................................................20
5.2.2 Solution........................................................................................................................20
5.3 Optical Port Fails......................................................................................................................20
5.3.1 Symptom......................................................................................................................20
5.3.2 Solution........................................................................................................................20

Hardware Installation and Reference Guide Overview
1
1 Overview
1.1 Introduction
The RG-WALL 1600-Z3200-S firewall (Z3200-S firewall or Z3200-S for short) is a next-generation Z series
firewall of Ruijie Networks for all industries. It continuously improves the security detection capabilities of firewalls
through cloud-network linkage. The Z3200-S firewall offers a quick intelligent deployment solution, simplifying
deployment and reducing technical difficulty. In addition, it allows you to easily configure security policies.
1.2 Package Contents
Table 1-1 Package Contents
No.
Item
Quantity
1
Host (nameplate at the bottom)
1
2
Power cord
1
3
Power cord retention clip
1
4
Yellow/Green grounding cable
1
5
Rubber pad
4
6
L-shaped mounting bracket
2
7
M4 x 8 mm cross recessed
countersunk head screw
6
8
Console cable
1
9
Network cable
1
10
Warranty Manual and Hazardous
Substance List
1
11
Mounting Bracket Installation Guide
1

Hardware Installation and Reference Guide Overview
2
1.3 Product Appearance
1.3.1 Front Panel
Figure 1-1 Front Panel
Table 1-2 Components on the Front Panel
No.
Component
Description
1
SATA hard disk indicator
Steady green: A hard disk is connected.
Blinking green: Data is being read or written.
2
PWSR indicator
Steady green: The power supply is normal.
Off: The power supply is cut off or fails.
3
SYS indicator
Blinking green: The device is powered on and being
initialized.
Steady green: Initialization is complete.
Steady red: An alarm is generated.
4
Reset button
Restarting the device: Press the button for less than 3
seconds.
Restoring factory settings: Press the button for more than
3 seconds.
When you perform either of the preceding operations, device
status information is collected.After the device restarts, you
can access the web interface of the firewall, choose System
Management > One-Click Collection, and download the
information.
5
Console port
It is used to connect to the console for device maintenance
and diagnosis.
Note: The console port is used only in special scenarios. For
details, contact technical support personnel.
6
USB port
Two USB 2.0 ports can be used to connect USB drives.
7
Electrical port 0 (port 0/MGMT)
It is used to access the device management page upon first
login.
8
Electrical ports 1 to 7
They are used to connect network cables.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Hardware Installation and Reference Guide Overview
3
No.
Component
Description
9
Optical port 0F indicator
Steady green: The port is connected.
Blinking green: The port is receiving or sending data.
Off: The optical port is incorrectly connected.
10
Optical port 8F indicator
Steady green: The port is connected.
Blinking green: The port is receiving or sending data.
Off: The optical port is incorrectly connected.
11
Optical port 8F
Gigabit optical port. For details about optical modules that
support this port, see Specifications.
12
Optical port 0F
10 Gigabit optical port. For details about optical modules that
support this port, see Specifications.
13
Speed indicators (round) of
electrical ports 0 to 7
Steady orange: Gbps port speed
Off: 100/10 Mbps port speed
14
Link/ACT status indicators
(square) of electrical ports 0 to 7
Steady green: The port is connected.
Blinking green: The port is receiving or sending data.
Off: The port is incorrectly connected.
1.3.2 Rear Panel
Figure 1-2 Rear Panel
Table 1-3 Components on the Rear Panel
No.
Component
Description
1
Installation position of
a power cord
retention clip
Used to install a power cord retention clip.
2
Power socket
Used to connect an AC power cord.
3
Power switch
Used to power on or power off the device.
4
Expansion slot for a
hard disk
Used to install a hard disk.
5
Grounding terminal
Used to ground the device to ensure electrical safety.
2
3
4
51

Hardware Installation and Reference Guide Overview
4
1.4 Hard Disk
The Z3200-S firewall can be equipped with the RG-NSEC-HDD-1T module to store logs and report data. Figure
1-3 shows the appearance of the hard disk.
Figure 1-3 RG-NSEC-HDD-1T Appearance
Table 1-4 Hard Disk Specifications
Model
RG-NSEC-HDD-1T
Firewall Model
RG-WALL 1600-Z3200-S
Dimensions (H x W x D)
27 mm x 130 mm x 102 mm (1.06 in. x 5.12 in. x 4.02 in.)
Type
Hard disk drive
Capacity
1 TB
Hot Swapping
Not supported
Note
The hard disk has built-in software that uses third extended filesystem (ext3). It supports plug-and-play.
The hard disk does not support hot swapping. Before inserting the hard disk, power off the firewall. After
inserting the hard disk, restart the firewall.
Caution
During the transfer and use of the hard disk, avoid vibration and shock.
The original package of the hard disk must be used for transportation.
At an altitude above 3000 m, the hard disk may not function properly.
When operating the hard disk, do not drop it, press the surface, or cover the air vent.

Hardware Installation and Reference Guide Overview
5
1.5 Specifications
Table 1-5 Specifications
Model
RG-WALL 1600-Z3200-S
Storage
DDR4 SDRAM: 4 GB
Boot ROM: 8 MB
eMMC: 8 GB
SATA hard disk: 1 TB
Port
The firewall supports eight electrical ports and two optical ports.
Electrical port: works at a rate of 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps, or 1000 Mbps in auto-
negotiation mode and automatically identifies network cables and crossover
cables.
Gigabit optical port: supports 1000BASE-SX/LX/ZX mini GBIC and GE-SFP-
LX20/LH40-BIDI optical modules.
10 Gigabit optical port: supports XG-SFP-SR-MM850, XG-SFP-LR-SM1310, and
XG-SFP-ER-SM1550 optical modules, as well as BIDI optical modules.
MGMT port
Used as GE 0/0 port. It works at a rate of 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps, or 1000 Mbps in auto-
negotiation mode and automatically identifies network cables and crossover cables.
Console port: 1
USB port: two USB 2.0 ports
Bypass
Not supported
Expansion Slot for
Hard Disk
(Optional) One 1 TB hard disk can be configured.
Expansion Card
Not supported
Hot Swapping
Hard disk: not supported
Port Standards
Ethernet port: 10Base-T/100Base-TX/1000Base-TX, 1000BASE-SX/LX/ZX, and
10GBASE-SR/LR/ZR
Console port: RS-232
Dimensions
(H x W x D)
43.6 mm x 440 mm ×200 mm (1.72 in. x 17.32 in. x 7.87 in.; without rubber pads)
Power Supply
100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz; 0.65 A
Max. Power
Consumption
Less than 25 W
Temperature
0°C to 45°C (32°F to 113°F)
Operating Humidity
10% to 90% RH (non-condensing)

Hardware Installation and Reference Guide Overview
6
Warning
During the transfer and use of the product, avoid vibration and shock.
The original package of the product must be used for transportation.
The device is not suitable for use in locations where children are likely to be present.
Caution
As USB drive models are diversified, the system may not support specific models. You are advised to use a
Kingston USB drive that applies the FAT32 file system.
Warning
This product contains a button battery. If the button battery is swallowed, it may cause severe internal burns
and possibly death within 2 hours.
Keep new and used batteries away from children.
If the battery compartment is not closed securely, stop using the product and keep it away from children.
Seek medical help immediately if you believe a battery may have been swallowed or retained in any part
of your body.
Warning
The device contains a lithium button battery.
If the battery is damaged, contact technical support personnel to replace it with the same type of battery
and properly dispose of the used battery. Do not replace the battery by yourself. Replacing the battery
with an incorrect type may cause explosion or void safety protection.
If the battery is exposed to extremely high temperatures and/or extremely low air pressure, the battery
may explode or leak flammable liquids or gases.
If the battery is thrown into a fire or oven, or mechanically crushed or cut, it may explode.

Hardware Installation and Reference Guide Preparing for Installation
7
2 Preparing for Installation
2.1 Safety Precautions
Note
To avoid personal injury and device damage, carefully read the safety precautions before installation.
The following safety precautions may not cover all possible dangers.
2.1.1 General Safety
Install the device in a standard 19-inch cabinet.
Do not place the device in a wet position, and keep the device away from liquid. Keep the chassis clean and
dust-free.
Install the device in a position far away from heat sources.
Ensure that the cabinet and power distribution system are properly grounded.
Do not place the device in walking areas.
During installation and maintenance, do not wear loose clothes, ornaments, or any other things that may be
hooked by the chassis.
Keep tools and components away from walking areas.
2.1.2 Transfer Safety
Do not frequently move devices.
Cut off all power supplies and unplug all power cords before moving or transferring the device.
The device should be moved by at least two persons. Keep balance and prevent personal injuries when
moving the device.
2.1.3 Electrical Safety
Warning
Any non-standard and inaccurate operation can cause an accident such as fire or electric shock, thus
causing severe damages to human bodies and the device.
Direct or indirect touch on high-voltage and mains supply through a wet object can bring a fatal danger.
Observe local regulations and specifications when performing electrical operations. The operators must be
qualified.
Carefully check any potential danger in the work area, such as ungrounded power supply, unreliable power
grounding, and wet floor.
Before installing the device, find out the location of the emergency power switch in the room. First cut off the
power supply in the case of an accident.
Make a careful check before you cut off the power supply.

Hardware Installation and Reference Guide Preparing for Installation
8
You are advised to use an uninterrupted power supply (UPS) to avoid interference caused by power failures.
2.1.4 ESD Safety
Properly ground the device and floor.
Keep the indoor installation environment clean and dust-free.
Maintain appropriate humidity conditions.
Before installing various pluggable modules, wear an ESD wrist strap and make sure that it is well grounded.
Do not directly touch the components and PCB of a board with your hands.
Use an ESD bag to store a board, or place the board upwards on an ESD workbench.
Avoid touching the circuit board with items such as clothing. The ESD wrist strap can only prevent damage
to the circuit board caused by static electricity on the body. Static electricity on clothing cannot be prevented.
2.1.5 Laser Safety
Many optical modules supported by the device are Class I laser products.
Precautions:
When an optical module is working, ensure that its port has been connected to an optical fiber or covered by
a dust cap to keep out dust and avoid eye burning.
Do not look directly into an optical port.
Note
Do not approach or look directly into an optical port under any circumstances. This may cause permanent
damage to your eyes.
2.2 Installation Environment Requirements
Install the RG-WALL 1600 series firewall indoors to ensure its normal operation and prolonged service life.
The installation site must meet the following requirements:
2.2.1 Ventilation Requirements
Reserve sufficient space in front of the air vents to ensure normal heat dissipation. After cables are connected,
bundle the cables or place them in the cable management bracket to avoid blocking air inlets.
2.2.2 Space Requirements
To have sufficient room for chassis handling and module swapping, you are advised to maintain an indoor
pathway of at least 0.8 m (31.50 in.) wide.
Do not install the device against the wall. Instead, maintain a minimum space of 0.4 m (15.75 in.) wide around
the device for proper ventilation.
2.2.3 Temperature and Humidity Requirements
To ensure the normal operation and prolonged service life of the device, maintain an appropriate temperature
and humidity in the equipment room.

Hardware Installation and Reference Guide Preparing for Installation
9
If the device works in an environment with too high or too low temperature and humidity for a long period, it may
be damaged.
If the relative humidity is too high, insulating materials may have poor insulation or even leak electricity.
If the relative humidity is too low, insulating gaskets may shrink, which makes fastening screws loose.
In a dry environment, internal circuits are prone to static electricity.
A high temperature can accelerate the aging process of insulating materials, greatly reducing the reliability
of the device and severely affecting its service life.
Table 2-1 Temperature and Humidity Requirements
Item
Requirements
Temperature
Long-term operating temperature: 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F)
Short-term operating temperature: 0°C to 45°C (32°F to 113°F)
Humidity
Long-term operating humidity: 40% to 65% RH (non-condensing)
Short-term operating humidity: 10% to 90% RH (non-condensing)
Note
The operating temperature and humidity of the device are measured at the point that is 1.5 m (59.06 in.)
above the floor and 0.4 m (15.75 in.) before the device when there is no protective plate in front or on the
rear of the device.
Short-term operating: The continuous operating period is no more than 48 hours or the total operating
period per year is no more than 15 days.
2.2.4 Cleanliness Requirements
Dust poses a major threat to device operating. In an indoor environment, dust may fall on the device and be
attached on the surface due to static electricity, causing poor contact of metallic joints. Such electrostatic
adhesion may occur more easily when the relative humidity is low, not only affecting the service life of the device,
but also causing communication faults. The following table describes the requirements on the dust content and
granularity in the equipment room.
Table 2-2 Requirements on Dust
Dust
Content (Particles/m3)
Dust particles (diameter ≥ 0.5 μm)
≤ 1.4 x 107
Dust particles (diameter ≥ 1 μm)
≤ 7 x 105
Dust particles (diameter ≥ 3 μm)
≤ 2.4 x 105
Dust particles (diameter ≥ 5 μm)
≤ 1.3 x 105
Apart from dust, the salt, acid, and sulfide in the air in the equipment room must meet strict requirements. These
harmful substances will accelerate metal corrosion and component aging. Therefore, the equipment room should

Hardware Installation and Reference Guide Preparing for Installation
10
be properly protected against the intrusion of harmful gases, such as sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen
dioxide, and chlorine gas. The following table lists limit values for harmful gases.
Table 2-3 Requirements on Gases
Gas
Average (mg/m3)
Maximum (mg/m3)
Sulfur dioxide (SO2)
0.2
1.5
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S)
0.006
0.03
Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)
0.04
0.15
Ammonia gas (NH3)
0.05
0.15
Chlorine gas (CI2)
0.01
0.3
Note
Average refers to the average value of harmful gases measured in one week. Maximum refers to the upper
limit of harmful gases measured in one week for up to 30 minutes every day.
2.2.5 Grounding Requirements
Aproper grounding system is the basis for stable and reliable running and is indispensable for protection against
lightning and interference. Carefully check the grounding conditions at the installation site according to the
grounding specifications, and complete grounding properly based on the actual situation.
Safe Grounding
Ensure that the cabinet and power distribution device are securely grounded when the device uses an AC
power supply. Otherwise, electric shock may occur when the insulation resistance between the power supply
inside the device and the chassis becomes small.
Caution
The building should provide protective grounding to ensure that the device can be properly grounded.
Lightning Grounding
The lightning protection system of facilities is standalone, and is composed of a lightning rod, a down
conductor, and a connector connected to the grounding system. The grounding system is typically used as
the reference point for power supply and for safe grounding of the cabinet. Lightning grounding is required
only by facilities and is not required by the device.
EMC Grounding
Grounding for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) includes shielded grounding, filter grounding, noise and
interference suppression, and level reference.
The grounding resistance should be smaller than 1 ohm. The grounding terminal on the cabinet should be
properly grounded before device running.

Hardware Installation and Reference Guide Preparing for Installation
11
2.2.6 Anti-interference Requirements
Take interference prevention measures for the power supply system.
Keep the firewall away from the lightning protection and grounding system of power devices.
Keep the firewall away from high-frequency current devices such as a high-power radio transmitting station
and radar launcher.
Take electromagnetic shielding measures when necessary.
2.2.7 Lightning Protection Requirements
The device provides lightning protection. However, as an electrical device, it may still be damaged by strong
lightning strikes. Take the following lightning protection measure: Ensure that the grounding cable of the
cabinet is in good contact with the ground.
Ensure that the neutral point of theAC power socket is in good contact with the ground.
You are advised to install a power lightning arrester in front of the power input end to enhance lightning
protection for the power supply.
2.2.8 Installation Site Requirements
Regardless of whether the device is installed in a cabinet or on a workbench, observe the following conditions:
Maintain a proper clearance around the air intakes and outlets for heat dissipation.
The device is equipped with fans to draw in cold air and dissipate heat through the side of the chassis.
Maintain a minimum clearance of 15 cm (5.91 in.) around the ventilation openings for heat dissipation. You
are advised to install the device in a standard 19-inch cabinet. Or, place the device on a clean workbench. In
hot areas, air-conditioning is recommended.
The installation site has good cooling and ventilation.
The installation site is sturdy enough to support the weight of the device and its accessories.
The installation site is properly grounded.
2.3 Tools
Table 2-4 Tools
Common Tools
Phillips screwdrivers, fastening bolts, and cable ties
Special Tools
ESD gloves, wire stripper, crimping plier, and crystal connector crimping plier
Relevant Devices
PC, display, and keyboard
Note
The RG-WALL 1600 series firewall is delivered without a tool kit. You need to prepare a tool kit.

Hardware Installation and Reference Guide Preparing for Installation
12
2.4 Unpacking the Device
Before installing the Z3200-S firewall, open the accessories box delivered with the product and check whether
the accessories are complete. The accessories of the product depend on the product model. For details, see
the package contents.

Hardware Installation and Reference Guide Installing the Device
13
3 Installing the Device
3.1 Installation Procedure
Install the device according to the following procedure to prevent damage.
3.2 Preparing for Installation
Prepare for installation according to 2 Preparing for Installation and check whether the following conditions are
met:
The installation site provides sufficient space for heat dissipation.
The installation site meets the temperature and humidity requirements of the device.
The power supply is available at the installation site and its current meets the requirement.
Network cables have been deployed at the installation site.
The selected power supply meets the requirement on the system power.
The emergency power switch in the room is located so that the power supply can be cut off in the case of an
accident.