Ruijie Reyee RG-ES Series User manual

Ruijie Reyee RG-ES Series Switches
ESW_1.0(1)B1P20
Web-based Configuration Guide
Document Version: V1.0
Date: 2022.08.27
Copyright © 2022 Ruijie Networks

Copyright
Copyright © 2022 Ruijie Networks
All rights are reserved in this document and this statement.
Any reproduction, excerption, backup, modification, transmission, translation or commercial use of this document
or any portion of this document, in any form or by any means, without the prior written consent of Ruijie Networks
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All other trademarks or registered trademarks mentioned in this document are owned by their respective owners.
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The products, services, or features you purchase are subject to commercial contracts and terms. Some or all of
the products, services or features described in this document may not be within the scope of your purchase or
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or guarantee for the content of this document.
Due to product version upgrades or other reasons, the content of this document will be updated from time to
time. Ruijie Networks reserves the right to modify the content of the document without any notice or prompt.
This manual is for reference only. Ruijie Networks endeavors to ensure content accuracy and will not shoulder
any responsibility for losses and damages caused due to content omissions, inaccuracies or errors.

I
Preface
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
⚫Network engineers
⚫Technical support and servicing engineers
⚫Network administrators
Technical Support
⚫Official website of Ruijie Reyee: https://www.ruijienetworks.com/products/reyee
⚫Technical Support Website: https://ruijienetworks.com/support
⚫Case Portal: https://caseportal.ruijienetworks.com
⚫Community: https://community.ruijienetworks.com
⚫Technical Support Email: [email protected]om
Conventions
1. GUI Symbols
Interface
symbol
Description
Example
Boldface
1. Button names
2. Window names, tab name, field name and
menu items
3. Link
1. Click OK.
2. Select Config Wizard.
3. Click the Download File link.
>
Multi-level menus items
Select System >Time.
2. Signs
The signs used in this document are described as follows:
Warning
An alert that calls attention to important rules and information that if not understood or followed can result in
data loss or equipment damage.
Caution
An alert that calls attention to essential information that if not understood or followed can result in function
failure or performance degradation.
Note
An alert that contains additional or supplementary information that if not understood or followed will not lead to
serious consequences.

II
Specification
An alert that contains a description of product or version support.
3. Note
This manual introduces the product model, port type and GUI for your reference. In case of any discrepancy or
inconsistency between the manual and the actual version, the actual version prevails.

I
Contents
Preface................................................................................................................................................I
1 Login ...............................................................................................................................................1
1.1 Configuration Environment Requirements ..............................................................................1
1.2 Login to the Web Management System..................................................................................1
1.2.1 Connecting the Device ................................................................................................1
1.2.2 Login to the Web Management System.......................................................................1
2 Port Settings....................................................................................................................................3
2.1 Managing Port Information......................................................................................................3
2.1.1 Port Status Bar ............................................................................................................3
2.1.2 Port Info Overview .......................................................................................................4
2.1.3 Port Packet Statistics...................................................................................................5
2.2 Setting and Viewing Port Attributes.........................................................................................5
2.2.1 Port Settings................................................................................................................5
2.2.2 Port Status...................................................................................................................7
2.3 Port Mirroring ..........................................................................................................................7
2.3.1 Overview .....................................................................................................................7
2.3.2 Configuration Steps .....................................................................................................7
2.4 Port Isolation...........................................................................................................................8
2.5 Port-based Rate Limiting.........................................................................................................9
2.6 Management IP Address.......................................................................................................10
2.7 DC Port Reboot.....................................................................................................................11
3 Switch Settings..............................................................................................................................12

II
3.1 Managing MAC Address.......................................................................................................12
3.1.1 Overview ...................................................................................................................12
3.1.2 Viewing MAC Address Table......................................................................................12
3.1.3 Searching for MAC Address ......................................................................................12
3.1.4 Configuring Static MAC Address ...............................................................................13
3.2 VLAN Settings.......................................................................................................................14
3.2.1 Global VLAN Settings................................................................................................14
3.2.2 Static VLANs Settings ...............................................................................................14
3.2.3 Port VLAN Settubgs ..................................................................................................15
4 Security .........................................................................................................................................17
4.1 DHCP Snooping....................................................................................................................17
4.1.1 Overview ...................................................................................................................17
4.1.2 Configuration Steps ...................................................................................................17
4.2 Storm Control........................................................................................................................17
4.2.1 Overview ...................................................................................................................17
4.2.2 Configuration Steps ...................................................................................................18
4.3 Loop Guard...........................................................................................................................18
5 PoE Settings..................................................................................................................................19
6 System Settings ............................................................................................................................20
6.1 Managing Device Information................................................................................................20
6.1.1 Viewing Device Information .......................................................................................20
6.1.2 Editing the Hostname ................................................................................................20
6.1.3 Cloud Management ...................................................................................................21
6.2 Password Settings ................................................................................................................21

III
6.3 Device Reboot.......................................................................................................................22
6.4 System Upgrade ...................................................................................................................22
6.4.1 Local Upgrade ...........................................................................................................22
6.4.2 Online Upgrade .........................................................................................................22
6.5 Restoring Factory Configuration............................................................................................23
7 Monitoring .....................................................................................................................................24
7.1 Cable Diagnostics.................................................................................................................24
7.2 Multi-DHCP Alarming............................................................................................................24
7.3 Viewing Switch Information...................................................................................................25
8 FAQs .............................................................................................................................................26

Web-based Configuration Guide Login
1
1 Login
1.1 Configuration Environment Requirements
⚫Browser: Google Chrome, Internet Explorer 9.0, 10.0, and 11.0, and some Chromium/IE kernel-based
browsers are supported. Exceptions such as messy code and format errors may occur when other browsers
are used.
⚫Resolution: 1024 x 768 or a higher resolution is recommended. Exceptions such as font alignment error and
format error may occur when other resolutions are used.
1.2 Login to the Web Management System
1.2.1 Connecting the Device
Connect the switch port with the network port of the PC through an Ethernet cable. Configure the PC with an IP
address in the same network segment as the default IP address of the switch so that the PC can ping the switch.
For example, set the IP address of the PC to 10.44.77.100.
Table 1-1 Default Configuration
Feature
Default Setting
Device IP Address
10.44.77.200
Username/Password
admin/admin
1.2.2 Login to the Web Management System
(1) Enter the IP address (10.44.77.200 by default) of the device into the address bar of the browser to access
the login page.
Note
If the static IP address of the device is changed, or the device dynamically obtains a new IP address, the new
IP address can be used to access the web management system of the device as long as the PC and the
device are in the same network segment of a LAN.
(2) Enter the username and password (default username/password: admin/admin), and then click Log In to enter
the homepage of the web management system.
Users will be prompted to reset the default password upon their first login to the web management system. If
the password is the default password, users are not allowed to configure the device. They need to log in to the
web management system with the reset password to configure and manage the device. For details about
password settings, see Chapter 6.2.

Web-based Configuration Guide Login
2
If you forget the device IP address or password, press and hold the Reset button on the device panel for more
than 5 seconds to restore factory settings. After restoration, you can use the default IP address and password
to log in.
Caution
Restoring factory settings will delete the current configurations. Exercise caution when performing this
operation.

Web-based Configuration Guide Port Settings
3
2 Port Settings
2.1 Managing Port Information
2.1.1 Port Status Bar
The port status bar is at the top of the web page, showing port ID, port attribute (uplink/downlink), and the
connection status. Click Collapse to hide the port status bar.
Different colors and shapes of the port icons represent different port statuses. See Table 2-1 for details. Move
the cursor over a port icon and the port status will be displayed, including the connection status, port rate, duplex
mode, and flow control status.
Table 2-1 Port Icons
Port Icon
Description
The port icon is in the shape of a square, showing the port is a
fiber port.
The port icon is in the shape of an RJ-45 connector, showing the
port is a copper port.
The color of the port icon is black, showing the port is
disconnected.

Web-based Configuration Guide Port Settings
4
The color of the port icon is gray, showing the port is disabled
and cannot receive or transmit packets.
The color of the port icon is yellow, showing there is a loop.
The color of the port icon is green, showing the port is working
normally.
The number above the port icon is the port ID used to identify
the device port. With the port ID, users can specify the port they
want to configure.
The device port is classified into the uplink port and the downlink
port. The uplink port is used to connect network devices in the
upper layer and access the core network. The downlink port is
used to connect the endpoints.
When port isolation is enabled, the downlink ports of the device
are isolated from each another, and they can only communicate
with the uplink ports. For details, see Chapter 2.4.
2.1.2 Port Info Overview
Choose Homepage.
The homepage displays the global port information, including the port status, the packet receiving/transmission
rate (Rx/Tx rate), port isolation status and loop detection status. Besides, it supports searching for the downlink
device.
Click Port Status to configure the basic port attributes. For details, see Chapter 2.2.
Click Isolation Status to configure port isolation so that the downlink ports of the device are isolated from each
other. For details, see Chapter 2.4.
Click Loop Status to enable loop guard function. After a loop occurs, the port causing the loop will be shut down
automatically. For details, see 4.3.
Click Search in the Downlink Device column to search for the downlink device of the selected port. After the
search is done, click View to view the MAC address of the downlink device.
Click Refresh List to fetch the latest port information.

Web-based Configuration Guide Port Settings
5
2.1.3 Port Packet Statistics
Choose Monitoring > Packet Statistics.
The Packet Statistics page displays the port status, the connection status, Rx/Tx rate (kbps), Rx/Tx packets
(KB), Rx/Tx success, and Rx/Tx failure.
Click Clear to clear current packet statistics of all ports and reset the statistics.
2.2 Setting and Viewing Port Attributes
Choose Switch Settings > Port Settings.
2.2.1 Port Settings
Users can set the basic attributes of the Ethernet ports in batches.
Click Select in the Port column to display options of all device ports. Select the ports you want to configure, and
then select the port status, port rate, port duplex mode, flow control status, and click Save.

Web-based Configuration Guide Port Settings
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Table 2-2 Basic Port Configuration Parameters
Parameter
Description
Default
Port
Select the ports you want to configure.
NA
Status
When the port is disabled, it cannot receive or
transmit packets (PoE is not affected).
Enabled
Speed
Configure the operating speed of the Ethernet
physical port. When the speed is set to Auto, it
means that it is determined by the auto-negotiation
between the local port and the peer port. The
negotiated speed can be any speed within the port
capability.
Auto
Duplex
⚫Full duplex: The port can receive packets while
sending packets.
⚫Half duplex: The port can receive or send
packets at a time.
⚫Auto-negotiation: The duplex mode of the port
is determined by the auto-negotiation between
the local port and the peer port.
Auto
Flow Control
After enabling the flow control feature, the port will
process the received flow control frames and send
flow control frames when flow congestion occurs.
Disabled
Caution
Shutting down all ports will make the switch unmanageable. Exercise caution when performing this operation.

Web-based Configuration Guide Port Settings
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2.2.2 Port Status
Users can view the configuration status of the port attributes and check whether these configurations are active,
including the port rate, duplex mode, and flow control status.
2.3 Port Mirroring
2.3.1 Overview
In network monitoring and troubleshooting scenarios, users need to analyze data traffic on suspicious network
nodes or device ports. When port mirroring is enabled, packets received and transmitted on the source port will
be mirrored to the mirror port (destination port). Users can monitor and analyze the packets on the mirror port
through network analyzer without affecting the normal data forwarding of the monitored device.
As Figure 2-1 shows, by configuring port mirroring on Device A, the packets on Port 1 are mirrored to Port 10.
Though the network analyzer is not directly connected to Port 1, it can receive all packets on Port 1 and is able
to monitor the data traffic on Port 1.
Figure 2-1 Operating Principle of Port Mirroring
2.3.2 Configuration Steps
Choose Switch Settings > Port Mirroring.
Select the source port, the monitoring direction, and the mirror port, and click Save. The device supports
configuring one port mirroring rule.
If you want to delete port mirroring configuration, click Delete.
Caution
●You can select multiple source ports but only one mirror port. The source ports cannot contain the mirror
port.
●For RG-ES205C-P, RG-ES205GC-P, RG-ES209C-P, RG-ES209GC-P switches, the mirror port only
supports packet capture and cannot transmit data with switches.

Web-based Configuration Guide Port Settings
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Table 2-3 Port Mirroring Parameters
Parameter
Description
Source Port Member
The source port is also called the monitored port. Packets on the source port
will be mirrored to the mirror port for network analysis or troubleshooting.
Users can select multiple source ports. Packets on these ports will be mirrored
to one mirror port.
Direction
Direction of the data traffic monitored on the source port:
⚫Bi-directions (input & output): All packets on the source port, including the
received packets and the transmitted packets, will be mirrored to the mirror
port.
⚫Input: The packets received by the source port will be mirrored to the mirror
port.
⚫Output: The packets transmitted from the sourced port will be mirrored to
the mirror port.
Mirror Port
The mirror port is also called the monitoring port. The mirror port is connected
with a monitoring device, and it transmits packets on the source port to the
monitoring device.
2.4 Port Isolation
Choose Switch Settings > Port Isolation.
Port isolation is used for isolating layer-2 packets. When port isolation is enabled, the downlink ports are isolated
from each other but can communicate with uplink ports.
Port isolation is disabled by default. Toggle the switch to On to enable port isolation.

Web-based Configuration Guide Port Settings
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Caution
The number of the uplink/downlink ports and port IDs of different devices vary. Please refer to the actual
information of the device.
2.5 Port-based Rate Limiting
Choose QoS Settings > Port Rate.
Users can configure rate limiting rules for packets in the input direction and the output direction of ports. There
is no rate limiting on ports by default.
Select the port you want to configure, then select the rate limiting type and status, and enter the rate limit. Click
Save to save the configuration. The configuration will be displayed accordingly in the Port Rate table right below
the Save button.
Table 2-4 Rate Limiting Parameters
Parameter
Description
Default
Port
Users can select multiple ports for rate limiting configuration in
batches.
NA
Type
The direction of the rate-limited data traffic:
⚫Input & output: Rate limiting for all packets forwarded over the
port, including the received packets and the transmitted packets.
⚫Input: Rate limiting for packets received by the port.
⚫Output: Rate limiting for packets transmitted from the port.
NA
Status
Users can decide whether to enable or disable rate limiting.
Disabled
Rate (Mbit/sec)
The maximum rate at which packets are forwarded over the port.
No limit
Note
●The rate limiting range for RG-ES205C-P switch ports is from 1 to 100M.
●The maximum rate supported by port 1 to port 8 of RG-ES209C-P switch is 100M. If the configured rate
exceeds 100M, the effective rate will still be 100M. The rate limiting range for port 9 is from 1 to 1000M.

Web-based Configuration Guide Port Settings
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●The rate limiting range for RG-ES226GC-P, RG-ES218GC-P, RG-ES205GC-P, RG-ES209GC-P, RG-
FS303AB, RG-FS306-P, RG-FS306-D switches ports is from 1 to 1000M.
2.6 Management IP Address
Choose System Settings > IP Settings.
Users can configure the management IP address of the device. By accessing the management IP address,
users can configure and manage the device.
There are two Internet types available:
⚫Dynamic IP address: Enable Auto Obtain IP feature to use the IP address assigned dynamically by the
uplink DHCP server.
⚫Static IP address: Disable Auto Obtain IP feature to use the fixed IP address configured manually by the
user.
Enable Auto Obtain IP feature, and the device will automatically obtain various parameters from the DHCP
server. Users can select whether to obtain a DNS address automatically from the DHCP server. If Auto Obtain
DNS feature is disabled, users need to configure a DNS address manually.
After disabling Auto Obtain IP feature, users need to manually configure the IP address, subnet mask, gateway
IP address, and DNS address. Click Save to enforce the configuration.
VLAN is used for managing VLAN tag of the management packets. Disable VLAN settings, and the management
packets will be untagged, and management VLAN configuration is not supported. The management VLAN of
the device is VLAN 1 by default.
Note
●Disable VLAN settings, and the management packets will be untagged. If you want to tag packets, please
enable VLAN settings. For details, see Chapter 3.2.1.
●The management VLAN must be selected from the existing VLANs. To create a static VLAN, refer to
Chapter 3.2.2.
●You are advised to bind a configured management VLAN to an uplink port. Otherwise, you may fail to
access the web management system. For details, see Chapter 3.2.3.
●If you disable Auto Obtain IP feature, multi-DHCP alarming will fail. For details about multi-DHCP
alarming, see Chapter 7.2.

Web-based Configuration Guide Port Settings
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2.7 DC Port Reboot
Caution
Only RG-FS306-D switch supports this feature.
Choose DC Settings.
Select the DC port you want to reboot, and click Reboot to reboot the selected DC port. Click Reboot all to
reboot all DC ports of the device.

Web-based Configuration Guide Switch Settings
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3 Switch Settings
3.1 Managing MAC Address
3.1.1 Overview
The MAC address table records mappings of MAC addresses and ports to VLANs.
The device queries the MAC address table based on the destination MAC address in a received packet. If the
device finds an entry that is consistent with the destination MAC address in the packet, the device forwards the
packet through the port specified by the entry in unicast mode. If the device does not find such an entry, it
forwards the packet through all ports other than the receiving port in broadcast mode.
MAC address entries are classified into the following types:
⚫Static MAC address entries: Static MAC address entries are manually configured by the users. Packets
whose destination MAC address matches the one in such an entry are forwarded through the corresponding
port.
⚫Dynamic MAC address entries: Dynamic MAC address entries are learned dynamically by the device. They
are generated automatically by the device.
3.1.2 Viewing MAC Address Table
Choose Switch Settings > MAC Address Info.
This page displays the MAC address of the device, including the static MAC address configured manually by
the users and the dynamic MAC address learned automatically by the device.
Click Clear Dynamic MAC to clear the dynamic MAC address learned by the device. The device will re-learn
the MAC address and generate a MAC address table.
Note
●If you disable VLAN, the device will forward packets according to only the destination MAC address.
VLAN ID is not displayed in the MAC address table.
●Up to 100 MAC addresses are displayed.
3.1.3 Searching for MAC Address
Choose Switch Settings > Search MAC.
Users can search for MAC address entries according to MAC address and VLAN ID.

Web-based Configuration Guide Switch Settings
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Caution
If you disable VLAN, the VLAN ID will not be recorded in the MAC address table.MAC address entries can
only be found through MAC address.
Enter MAC address and VLAN ID, and then click Search. The MAC address entries that meet the search criteria
will be displayed in table right below the Search button. Moreover, users can enter partial characters of the MAC
address for fuzzy search.
3.1.4 Configuring Static MAC Address
Choose Switch Settings > Static MAC.
By configuring a static MAC address, users can manually bind the MAC address of a downlink network device
with a port of the switch. After you add a static MAC address, when the device receives a packet destined to this
address from VLAN, it forwards the packet to the specified port.
Caution
If you disable VLAN, the VLAN ID will not be recorded in the MAC address table. It is not allowed to configure
a VLAN to which the static MAC address belongs.
Enter a MAC address, specify a VLAN ID and select the outbound port. Then click Add to add a static MAC
address. The MAC address entries will be updated accordingly in the MAC address table.
If you want to delete a static MAC address, select the MAC address entry you want to delete in the table and
click Delete.