Ryobi R18SDS User manual

R18SDS
ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS
18V SDS Rotary Hammer

Important!
It is essential that you read the instructions in this manual before operating
this machine.
Subject to technical modifications.

Safety
1
GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS
WARNING
Read all safety warnings and all instructions. Failure
to follow the warnings and instructions may result in
electric shock, fire and/or serious injury.
Save all warnings and instructions for future reference.
The term “power tool’’ in the warnings refers to your
mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated
(cordless) power tool.
1) WORK AREA SAFETY
■Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or
dark areas invite accidents.
■Do not operate power tools in explosive
atmospheres, such as in the presence of
flammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools
create sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.
■Keep children and bystanders away while
operating a power tool. Distractions can cause
you to lose control.
2) ELECTRICAL SAFETY
■Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never
modify the plug in any way. Do not use any
adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power
tools. Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will
reduce risk of electric shock.
■Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded
surfaces, such as pipes, radiators, ranges and
refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric
shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
■Do not expose power tools to rain or wet
conditions. Water entering a power tool will
increase the risk of electric shock.
■Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for
carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool.
Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges
or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords
increase the risk of electric shock.
■When operating a power tool outdoors, use an
extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of
a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of
electric shock.
■If operating a power tool in a damp location
is unavoidable, use a residual current device
(RCD) protected supply. Use of an RCD reduces
the risk of electric shock.
3) PERSONAL SAFETY
■Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use
common sense when operating a power tool. Do
not use a power tool while you are tired or under
the influence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A
moment of inattention while operating power tools
may result in serious personal injury.
■Use personal protective equipment. Always
wear eye protection. Protective equipment such
as dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat or
hearing protection used for appropriate conditions
will reduce personal injuries.
■Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the
switch is in the off-position before connecting
to power source and/or battery pack, picking up
or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools with your
finger on the switch or energising power tools that
have the switch on invites accidents.
■Remove any adjusting key or wrench before
turning the power tool on. A wrench or a key left
attached to a rotating part of the power tool may
result in personal injury.
■Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and
balance at all times. This enables better control of
the power tool in unexpected situations.
■Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or
jewellery. Keep your hair, clothing and gloves
away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewellery
or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
■If devices are provided for the connection of
dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure
these are connected and properly used. Use of
dust collection can reduce dust-related hazards.
4) POWER TOOL USE AND CARE
■Do not force the power tool. Use the correct
power tool for your application. The correct
power tool will do the job better and safer at the rate
for which it was designed.
■Do not use the power tool if the switch does not
turn it on and off. Any power tool that cannot be
controlled with the switch is dangerous and must
be repaired.
■Disconnect the plug from the power source and/
or the battery pack from the power tool before
making any adjustments, changing accessories
or storing power tools. Such preventive safety
measures reduce the risk of starting the power tool
accidentally.
■Store idle power tools out of the reach of
children and do not allow persons unfamiliar
with the power tool or these instructions to
operate the power tool. Power tools are dangerous
in the hands of untrained users.
■Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment
or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts
and any other condition that may affect the
power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the
power tool repaired before use. Many accidents
are caused by poorly maintained power tools.
■Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly
maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges
are less likely to bind and are easier to control.

Safety
2
■Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits
etc, in accordance with these instructions,
taking into account the working conditions and
the work to be performed. Use of the power tool
for operations different from those intended could
result in a hazardous situation.
5) BATTERY TOOL USE AND CARE
■Recharge only with the charger specified by the
manufacturer. A charger that is suitable for one
type of battery pack may create a risk of fire when
used with another battery pack.
■Use power tools only with specifically
designated battery packs. Use of any other
battery packs may create a risk of injury and fire.
■When battery pack is not in use, keep it away
from other metal objects, like paper clips, coins,
keys, nails, screws or other small metal objects
that can make a connection from one terminal
to another. Shorting the battery terminals together
may cause burns or a fire.
■Under abusive conditions, liquid may be ejected
from the battery; avoid contact. If contact
accidentally occurs, flush with water. If liquid
contacts eyes, additionally seek medical help.
Liquid ejected from the battery may cause irritation
or burns.
6) SERVICE
■Have your power tool serviced by a qualified
repair person using only identical replacement
parts. This will ensure that the safety of the power
tool is maintained.
HAMMER SAFETY WARNINGS
WARNING
The product is not intended for use by persons (including
children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental
capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge,
unless they have been given supervision or instruction
concerning use of the product by a person responsible
for their safety.
Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not
play with the product.
■Wear ear protectors. Exposure to noise can cause
hearing loss.
■Use auxiliary handle(s), if supplied with the tool.
Loss of control can cause personal injury.
■Hold power tool by insulated gripping surfaces
when performing an operation where the cutting
accessory may contact hidden wiring. Cutting
accessory contacting a “live” wire may make exposed
metal parts of the power tool “live” and could give the
operator an electric shock.
■Hold power tool by insulated gripping surfaces,
when performing an operation where the fastener
may contact hidden wiring. Fasteners contacting a
“live” wire may make exposed metal parts of the power
tool “live” and could give the operator an electric shock.
■Wear safety goggles to protect your eyes from flying
particles and splinters.
ADDITIONAL SAFETY WARNINGS
■Always ensure you hold the product securely. Twisting
of the product if it becomes jammed may result in injury
or loss of control of the product.
■Do not operate the forward /reverse or mode selector
switches when the product is running. Wait for it to
completely stop before changing direction or mode.
■Drill bits or chisels will become hot during use. They
may also be sharp. Wear suitable gloves and take care
when changing or adjusting these acceseries to avoid
personal injury.
■When working in walls, floors or ceilings, take care to
avoid cables, gas and water pipes.
■Clamp your workpiece with a clamping device to prevent
unexpected movement. Unclamped workpieces can
cause severe injury and damage.
■The dust produced when using the product may be
harmful to your health, inflammable or explosive. Do not
inhale the dust. Use a dust extraction system and wear
a suitable dust protection mask. Remove deposited
dust thoroughly, e.g., with a brush and vacuum cleaner.
If the drill bit or chisel becomes jammed in the workpiece
during use:
■Immediately release the trigger.
■Remove the battery pack from the product.
■Release the bit or chisel from the SDS adaptor. Do not
try to extract the jammed bit with the product attached
to it.
■Extract the jammed bit or chisel by other means.
Example: large pliers or wrench. Note: If you are
uncertain about how to extract a jammed bit or chisel,
seek professional advice from a reputable builder or
similar tradesman.
■Clean and lubricate the bit shank before inserting it into
the chuck.
TRANSPORTING LITHIUM BATTERIES
Transport the battery in accordance with local and national
provisions and regulations.
Follow all special requirements on packaging and labelling
when transporting batteries by a third party. Ensure that
no batteries can come in contact with other batteries
or conductive materials while in transport by protecting
exposed connectors with insulating, non-conductive caps
or tape. Do not transport batteries that are cracked or
leaking. Check with the forwarding company for further
advice.

Safety
3
INTENDED USE
■Hammer drilling in concrete, brick or stone.
■Drilling without impact in ceramic, wood, metal and
plastic.
■Light chiselling such as tile removal.
■Driving or removing fasteners.
Do not use the product in any way other than those stated
for intended use.
RESIDUAL RISKS
Even when the product is used as prescribed, it is still
impossible to completely eliminate certain residual
risk factors. The operator should pay particular and
additional attention to these points in order to reduce
the risk of serious personal injury.
■Injury to hearing – Wear suitable ear protection and
limit exposure.
■Injury to sight – Wear protective eye shields or
goggles when using the product.
■Injury caused by vibration – Limit exposure and
follow the instructions on risk reduction in this
manual.
■Electric shock after contact with hidden wires – Hold
the product only by insulated surfaces.
■Respiratory injury – Dust created by operating the
product, wear suitable protection dependent on
type of dust.
RISK REDUCTION
It has been reported that vibrations from hand-held tools
may contribute to a condition called Raynaud’s Syndrome
in certain individuals. Symptoms may include tingling,
numbness and blanching of the fingers, usually apparent
upon exposure to cold. Hereditary factors, exposure to
cold and dampness, diet, smoking and work practices
are all thought to contribute to the development of these
symptoms. There are measures that can be taken by the
operator to possibly reduce the effects of vibration:
■Keep your body warm in cold weather. When operating
the unit wear gloves to keep the hands and wrists
warm. It is reported that cold weather is a major factor
contributing to Raynaud’s Syndrome.
■After each period of operation, exercise to increase
blood circulation.
■Take frequent work breaks. Limit the amount of
exposure per day.
If you experience any of the symptoms of this condition,
immediately discontinue use and see your doctor about
these symptoms.
WARNING
Injuries may be caused, or aggravated, by prolonged
use of a tool. When using any tool for prolonged periods,
ensure you take regular breaks.
MAINTENANCE
WARNING
The product should never be connected to a power supply
when you are assembling parts, making adjustments,
cleaning, performing maintenance, or when the product
is not in use. Disconnecting the product will prevent
accidental starting that could cause serious injury.
WARNING
When servicing use only identical Ryobi replacement
parts. Use of any other parts may create a hazard or
cause product damage.
■Avoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts. Most
plastics are susceptible to various types of commercial
solvents and may be damaged by their use. Use clean
cloths to remove dirt, carbon dust, etc.
■Do not use compressed air to blow dust / dirt from any
power tool. Serious eye injury could result. Use a cloth,
brush or vacuum to remove dust and dirt.
WARNING
Do not at any time let brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-
based products, penetrating oils, etc., come in contact
with plastic parts. They contain chemicals that can
damage, weaken or destroy plastic.
■Electric tools used on fiberglass material, wallboard,
spackling compounds, or plaster are subject to
accelerated wear and possible premature failure
because the fiberglass chips and grindings are highly
abrasive to bearings, brushes, commutators, etc.
Consequently, we do not recommend using this tool for
extended work on these types of materials.
WARNING
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side
shields during power tool operation or when blowing
dust. If operation is dusty, also wear a dust mask.
■For greater safety and reliability, all repairs should be
performed by an authorised Ryobi service centre.

Safety
4
LUBRICATION
All of the bearings in the product are lubricated with a
sufficient amount of high grade lubricant for the life span of
the product under normal operating conditions. Therefore,
no further lubrication is required.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Recycle raw materials instead of disposing
of as waste. The machine, accessories
and packaging should be sorted for
environmental-friendly recycling.
SYMBOLS
Safety alert
No-load speed
Regulatory Compliance Mark (RCM).
Product meets applicable regulatory
requirements.
Please read the instructions carefully
before starting the machine.
Wear ear protection
Wear eye protection
Drilling without impact
Hammer Drilling
Chisel adjustment
Chiselling
Waste electrical products should not
be disposed of with household waste.
Please recycle where facilities exist.
Check with your local authority or retailer
for recycling advice.

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Know your product
1. LED light
2. Dust protection cap
3. Sds chuck
4. Mode selector
5. Rotation selector (Forward / Reverse / Center lock)
6. Trigger switch
7. Battery port

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Getting started
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Getting started
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Operation
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Operation
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PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Rated voltage 18 V
No-load speed 0 - 1300 min-1
Impact rate 0 - 5000 min-1
Impact energy
(According to EPTA procedure 05/2009)
1.3 J
Drilling capacity
in masonry 16 mm
in metal 13 mm
in wood 16 mm
Weight
(According to EPTA procedure 01/2003) 2.08 kg
Weight - not incl. battery pack 1.65 kg
BATTERY AND CHARGER
Model Compatible battery
pack (not included)
Compatible charger
(not included)
Lithium-Ion RB18L13
RB18L15
RB18L25
RB18L26
RB18L40
BCS618G
BCL14181H
BCL14183H
BCL1418IV*
Nickel Cadmium RB18N15 ACR1800G
BCS618G
BCL14181H
BCL14183H
BCL1418IV*
*for vehicles with 12V DC outlets
Techtronic Industries (Australia) Pty. Ltd.
Level 1, 660 Doncaster Road
Doncaster, VIC 3108, Australia
Techtronic Industries New Zealand Ltd.
27 Clemow Drive
Mt. Wellington, Auckland 1060, New Zealand
961075333-01