Ryobi R18SDS User manual

R18SDS
ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS
18V SDS Rotary Hammer

Important!
It is essential that you read the instructions in this manual before assembling,
operating and maintaining the product.
Subject to technical modifications.

Safety
1
Safety, performance, and dependability have been given
top priority in the design of your rotary hammer.
INTENDED USE
This rotary hammer drill is intended to be used only by
adults who have read and understood the instructions and
warnings in this manual and can be considered responsible
for their actions. It is to be used by a single operator by
grasping both trigger and side handles.
The rotary hammer drill is designed to operate without
hammer function into wood and metal. For chiselling and
masonry drilling, the hammer mode may be used.
The rotary hammer drill is designed to operate with drill
bits up to the maximum diameter defined in the product
specification table.
Do not use the product in any way other than those stated
for intended use.
GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS
WARNING
Read all safety warnings and all instructions. Failure
to follow the warnings and instructions may result in
electric shock, fire and/or serious injury.
Save all warnings and instructions for future reference.
The term “power tool’’ in the warnings refers to your
mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated
(cordless) power tool.
WORK AREA SAFETY
ŶKeep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or dark
areas invite accidents.
ŶDo not operate power tools in explosive
atmospheres, such as in the presence of flammable
liquids, gases or dust. Power tools create sparks
which may ignite the dust or fumes.
ŶKeep children and bystanders away while operating
a power tool. Distractions can cause you to lose
control.
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
ŶPower tool plugs must match the outlet. Never
modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter
plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools.
Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will reduce risk
of electric shock.
ŶAvoid body contact with earthed or grounded
surfaces, such as pipes, radiators, ranges and
refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric
shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
ŶDo not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions.
Water entering a power tool will increase the risk of
electric shock.
ŶDo not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for
carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool.
Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or
moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords increase
the risk of electric shock.
ŶWhen operating a power tool outdoors, use an
extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of a
cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of electric
shock.
ŶIf operating a power tool in a damp location is
unavoidable, use a residual current device (RCD)
protected supply. Use of an RCD reduces the risk of
electric shock.
PERSONAL SAFETY
ŶStay alert, watch what you are doing and use
common sense when operating a power tool. Do
not use a power tool while you are tired or under the
influence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A moment
of inattention while operating power tools may result in
serious personal injury.
ŶUse personal protective equipment. Always wear
eye protection. Protective equipment such as dust
mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat or hearing
protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce
personal injuries.
ŶPrevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch
is in the off-position before connecting to power
source and/or battery pack, picking up or carrying
the tool. Carrying power tools with your finger on the
switch or energising power tools that have the switch
on invites accidents.
ŶRemove any adjusting key or wrench before turning
the power tool on. A wrench or a key left attached to
a rotating part of the power tool may result in personal
injury.
ŶDo not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance
at all times. This enables better control of the power
tool in unexpected situations.
ŶDress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or
jewellery. Keep your hair, clothing and gloves away
from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewellery or long
hair can be caught in moving parts.
ŶIf devices are provided for the connection of dust
extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are
connected and properly used. Use of dust collection
can reduce dust-related hazards.
POWER TOOL USE AND CARE
ŶDo not force the power tool. Use the correct power
tool for your application. The correct power tool will
do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was
designed.
ŶDo not use the power tool if the switch does not turn
it on and off. Any power tool that cannot be controlled
with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
ŶDisconnect the plug from the power source and/or

Safety
2
the battery pack from the power tool before making
any adjustments, changing accessories or storing
power tools. Such preventive safety measures reduce
the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
ŶStore idle power tools out of the reach of children
and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power
tool or these instructions to operate the power tool.
Power tools are dangerous in the hands of untrained
users.
ŶMaintain power tools. Check for misalignment or
binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and
any other condition that may affect the power
tool’s operation. If damaged, have the power tool
repaired before use. Many accidents are caused by
poorly maintained power tools.
ŶKeep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly
maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are
less likely to bind and are easier to control.
ŶUse the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc,
in accordance with these instructions, taking into
account the working conditions and the work to
be performed. Use of the power tool for operations
different from those intended could result in a
hazardous situation.
BATTERY TOOL USE AND CARE
ŶRecharge only with the charger specified by the
manufacturer. A charger that is suitable for one type
of battery pack may create a risk of fire when used with
another battery pack.
ŶUse power tools only with specifically designated
battery packs. Use of any other battery packs may
create a risk of injury and fire.
ŶWhen battery pack is not in use, keep it away from
other metal objects, like paper clips, coins, keys,
nails, screws or other small metal objects that can
make a connection from one terminal to another.
Shorting the battery terminals together may cause
burns or a fire.
ŶUnder abusive conditions, liquid may be ejected
from the battery; avoid contact. If contact
accidentally occurs, flush with water. If liquid
contacts eyes, additionally seek medical help.
Liquid ejected from the battery may cause irritation or
burns.
SERVICE
ŶHave your power tool serviced by a qualified repair
person using only identical replacement parts.
This will ensure that the safety of the power tool is
maintained.
HAMMER SAFETY WARNINGS
ŶWear ear protectors. Exposure to noise can cause
hearing loss.
ŶUse auxiliary handle(s), if supplied with the tool.
Loss of control can cause personal injury.
ŶHold power tool by insulated gripping surfaces
when performing an operation where the cutting
accessory may contact hidden wiring. Cutting
accessory contacting a “live” wire may make exposed
metal parts of the power tool “live” and could give the
operator an electric shock.
ŶHold power tool by insulated gripping surfaces,
when performing an operation where the fastener
may contact hidden wiring. Fasteners contacting a
“live” wire may make exposed metal parts of the power
tool “live” and could give the operator an electric shock.
ŶWear safety goggles to protect your eyes from flying
particles and splinters.
ADDITIONAL SAFETY WARNINGS
ŶAlways ensure you hold the product securely. Twisting
of the product if it becomes jammed may result in injury
or loss of control of the product.
ŶDo not operate the forward /reverse or mode selector
switches when the product is running. Wait for it to
completely stop before changing direction or mode.
ŶDrill bits or chisels will become hot during use. They
may also be sharp. Wear suitable gloves and take care
when changing or adjusting these acceseries to avoid
personal injury.
ŶWhen working in walls, floors or ceilings, take care to
avoid cables, gas and water pipes.
ŶClamp your workpiece with a clamping device to prevent
unexpected movement. Unclamped workpieces can
cause severe injury and damage.
ŶThe dust produced when using the product may be
harmful to your health, inflammable or explosive. Do not
inhale the dust. Use a dust extraction system and wear
a suitable dust protection mask. Remove deposited
dust thoroughly, e.g., with a brush and vacuum cleaner.
If the drill bit or chisel becomes jammed in the workpiece
during use:
ŶImmediately release the trigger.
ŶRemove the battery pack from the product.
ŶRelease the bit or chisel from the SDS adaptor. Do not
try to extract the jammed bit with the product attached
to it.
ŶExtract the jammed bit or chisel by other means.
Example: large pliers or wrench. Note: If you are
uncertain about how to extract a jammed bit or chisel,
seek professional advice from a reputable builder or
similar tradesman.

Safety
3
ADDITIONAL BATTERY SAFETY WARNINGS
WARNING
To reduce the risk of fire, personal injury, and product
damage due to a short circuit, never immerse your
tool, battery pack or charger in fluid or allow a fluid to
flow inside them. Corrosive or conductive fluids, such
as seawater, certain industrial chemicals, and bleach
or bleach-containing products, etc., can cause a short
circuit.
TRANSPORTING LITHIUM BATTERIES
Transport the battery in accordance with local and national
provisions and regulations.
Follow all special requirements on packaging and labelling
when transporting batteries by a third party. Ensure that
no batteries can come in contact with other batteries
or conductive materials while in transport by protecting
exposed connectors with insulating, non-conductive caps
or tape. Do not transport batteries that are cracked or
leaking. Check with the forwarding company for further
advice.
KNOW YOUR PRODUCT
See page 5.
1. LED light
2. Mode selector
3. Forward / reverse button
4. Switch trigger
5. Battery port
RESIDUAL RISKS
Even when the product is used as prescribed, it is still
impossible to completely eliminate certain residual
risk factors. The operator should pay particular and
additional attention to these points in order to reduce
the risk of serious personal injury.
ŶInjury to hearing – Wear suitable ear protection and
limit exposure.
ŶInjury to sight – Wear protective eye shields or
goggles when using the product.
ŶInjury caused by vibration – Limit exposure and
follow the instructions on risk reduction in this
manual.
ŶElectric shock after contact with hidden wires – Hold
the product only by insulated surfaces.
ŶRespiratory injury – Dust created by operating the
product, wear suitable protection dependent on
type of dust.
RISK REDUCTION
It has been reported that vibrations from hand-held tools
may contribute to a condition called Raynaud’s Syndrome
in certain individuals. Symptoms may include tingling,
numbness and blanching of the fingers, usually apparent
upon exposure to cold. Hereditary factors, exposure to
cold and dampness, diet, smoking and work practices
are all thought to contribute to the development of these
symptoms. There are measures that can be taken by the
operator to possibly reduce the effects of vibration:
ŶKeep your body warm in cold weather. When operating
the unit wear gloves to keep the hands and wrists
warm. It is reported that cold weather is a major factor
contributing to Raynaud’s Syndrome.
ŶAfter each period of operation, exercise to increase
blood circulation.
ŶTake frequent work breaks. Limit the amount of
exposure per day.
If you experience any of the symptoms of this condition,
immediately discontinue use and see your doctor about
these symptoms.
WARNING
Injuries may be caused, or aggravated, by prolonged
use of a tool. When using any tool for prolonged periods,
ensure you take regular breaks.
MAINTENANCE
WARNING
The product should never be connected to a power supply
when you are assembling parts, making adjustments,
cleaning, performing maintenance, or when the product
is not in use. Disconnecting the product will prevent
accidental starting that could cause serious injury.
WARNING
When servicing use only identical RYOBI replacement
parts. Use of any other parts may create a hazard or
cause product damage.
ŶAvoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts. Most
plastics are susceptible to various types of commercial
solvents and may be damaged by their use. Use clean
cloths to remove dirt, carbon dust, etc.
ŶDo not use compressed air to blow dust / dirt from any
power tool. Serious eye injury could result. Use a cloth,
brush or vacuum to remove dust and dirt.

Safety
4
WARNING
Do not at any time let brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-
based products, penetrating oils, etc., come in contact
with plastic parts. They contain chemicals that can
damage, weaken or destroy plastic.
ŶElectric tools used on fiberglass material, wallboard,
spackling compounds, or plaster are subject to
accelerated wear and possible premature failure
because the fiberglass chips and grindings are highly
abrasive to bearings, brushes, commutators, etc.
Consequently, we do not recommend using this tool for
extended work on these types of materials.
WARNING
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side
shields during power tool operation or when blowing
dust. If operation is dusty, also wear a dust mask.
ŶFor greater safety and reliability, all repairs should be
performed by an authorised RYOBI service centre.
LUBRICATION
All of the bearings in the product are lubricated with a
sufficient amount of high grade lubricant for the life span of
the product under normal operating conditions. Therefore,
no further lubrication is required.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Recycle raw materials instead of disposing
of as waste. The machine, accessories
and packaging should be sorted for
environmental-friendly recycling.
SYMBOLS
Safety alert
No-load speed
CE conformity
EurAsian Conformity Mark.
Ukrainian mark of conformity
Please read the instructions carefully
before starting the machine.
Drilling without impact
Hammer Drilling
Chisel adjustment
Chiselling
Waste electrical products should not
be disposed of with household waste.
Please recycle where facilities exist.
Check with your local authority or retailer
for recycling advice.

5
Know your product
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6
Getting started
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54

7
Getting started
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Operation
8
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Operation
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20170831v3

BATTERY AND CHARGER
Model Compatible battery
pack (not included)
Compatible charger
(not included)
Lithium-ion
RB18L13
RB18L15
RB18L20
RB18L25
RB18L40
RB18L50
BCS618
BCL14181H
BCL14183H
RC18150
RC18627
RC18120
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
18V SDS Rotary Hammer
Model R18SDS
Voltage 18 V
No-load speed 0 - 1300 min-1
Impact rate 0 - 5000 min-1
Impact energy
(According to EPTA procedure 05/2009)
1.3 J
Drilling capacity
in masonry 16 mm
in metal 13 mm
in wood 16 mm
Weight
(According to EPTA procedure 01/2003) 2.08 kg
Weight - not incl. battery pack 1.65 kg
Measured sound values determined according to EN 60745:
A-weighted sound pressure level Lp= 85.2 dB(A)
Uncertainty K 3 dB
A-weighted sound power level LW= 96.2 dB(A)
Uncertainty K 3 dB
Wear ear protectors.
The vibration total values (triaxial vector sum) determined
according to EN 60745:
Vibration emission value
Hammer drilling into concrete ah,HD = 14.1 m/s2
Uncertainty K 1.5 m/s2
Chiselling ah,Cheq = 11.7 m/s2
Uncertainty K 1.5 m/s2
VIBRATION LEVEL
WARNING
The vibration emission level given in this information sheet has been measured in accordance with a standardised test
given in EN 60745 and may be used to compare one tool with another. It may be used for a preliminary assessment of
exposure. The declared vibration emission level represents the main applications of the tool. However if the tool is used
for different applications, with different accessories or poorly maintained, the vibration emission may differ. This may
significantly increase the exposure level over the total working period.
An estimation of the level of exposure to vibration should also take into account the times when the tool is switched off or
when it is running but not actually doing the job. This may significantly reduce the exposure level over the total working
period. Identify additional safety measures to protect the operator from the effects of vibration such as: maintain the tool
and the accessories, keep the hands warm and organisation of work patterns.

RYOBI®WARRANTY APPLICATION CONDITIONS
In addition to any statutory rights resulting from the purchase, this product is covered by a warranty as stated below.
1. The warranty period is 24 months for consumers and commences on the date the product was purchased. This date
has to be documented by an invoice or other proof of purchase. The product is designed and dedicated to consumer
and private use only. So there is no warranty provided in case of professional or commercial use. This warranty applies
only on new products.
2. There is a possibility to extend for a part of the range of power tools (AC/DC) the warranty period over the period
described above using the registration on the www.ryobitools.eu website. The eligibility of products for extended
warranty is clearly displayed in stores and / or on packaging and is contained within the product documentation. The
end user is required to register his/her newly-acquired products online within 30 days from the date of purchase. The
end user may register for the extended warranty in his/her country of residence if listed on the online registration form
where this option is valid. Furthermore, end users must give their consent to the storage of their personal data that is
required to be entered online. They must also accept the terms and conditions. The registration confirmation receipt,
which is sent out by e-mail, and the original invoice showing the date of purchase will serve as proof of the extended
warranty.
3. The warranty covers all defects of the product during the warranty period due to faults in workmanship or material at
the purchase date. The warranty is limited to repair and/or replacement and does not include any other obligations
including but not limited to incidental or consequential damages. The warranty is not valid if the product has been
misused, used contrary to the instruction manual, or has been incorrectly connected to a power supply. This warranty
does not apply to:
–any damage to the product that is the result of improper or lack of maintenance
–any product that has been altered or modified
–any product where original identification (trade mark, serial number) markings have been defaced, altered or
removed
–any damage caused by non-observance of the instruction manual
–any product not displaying the CE approval mark on the rating plate
–any product that has been attempted to be repaired by a non-authorised warranty service centre or without prior
authorisation by Techtronic Industries
–any product connected to an improper power supply (amps, voltage, frequency)
–any damage caused by external influences (water, chemical, physical, shocks) or foreign substances
–normal wear and tear spare parts
–inappropriate use, overloading of the tool
–use of non-approved accessories or parts
–Power tool accessories provided with the tool or purchased separately. including but not limited to screw driver bits,
drill bits, abrasive discs, sand paper and blades, lateral guide etc.
–Components (parts and accessories) subject to natural wear and tear, including but not limited to Service &
Maintenance Kits, carbon brushes, bearings, chuck, SDS drill bit attachment or reception, power cord, auxiliary
handle, transport carry case, sanding plate, dust bag, dust exhaust tube, felt washers, impact wrench pins &
springs, etc.
4. For servicing, the product must be sent or presented to a RYOBI authorised service station listed for each country in the
following list of service station addresses. In some countries your local RYOBI dealer undertakes to send the product
to the RYOBI service organisation. When sending a product to a RYOBI service station, the product should be safely
packed without any dangerous contents such as petrol, marked with sender’s address and accompanied by a short
description of the fault.
5. A repair / replacement under this warranty is free of charge. It does not constitute an extension or a new start of the
warranty period. Exchanged parts or products become our property. In some countries delivery charges or postage
will have to be paid by the sender. Your statutory rights arising from the purchase of the product remain unaffected.
6. This warranty is valid in the European Community, Switzerland, Iceland, Norway, Liechtenstein, Turkey and Russia.
Outside these areas, please contact your authorised RYOBI dealer to determine if another warranty applies.

ACD PLANT LTD
145 Southbank Road
Coundon
Coventry, West Midlands
CV6 1FG
Phone: [phone]
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.acdplant.co.uk
CBS Power Tools Limited
Unit 4, V P Square
Storeys Bar Rd, Fengate
Peterborough, Cambridgeshire
PE1 5YS
Phone: [phone]
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.cbspowertools.com
C D Powertools
76 Old Road
Churwell Morley, Leeds
LS27 7TH
Phone: [phone]
Email: [email protected]
Web : www.cdpowertools.co.uk
C J Sinclair Limited
44 Victoria Road
St Peters
Broadstairs, Kent
CT10 2UG
Phone: [phone]
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.cjsinclairltd.co.uk
Powertech Ind Ltd
Unit 2C, Ellison Road
Norwood Ind, Killamarsh
Sheffield, South Yorkshire
S21 2JG
Phone: [phone]
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.powertech-industrial.co.uk
RYCKO Technical Services LTD
104 Green Lane
St Albans, Herts
AL3 6EX
Phone: [phone]
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.ryckotechnical.com
ToolTech Industrial Equipment
227 E Dunhill Road, Macosquin
Coleraine, Co Londonderry
BT514LQ
Phone: [phone]
Email: [email protected]
AUTHORISED SERVICE CENTRES
For an updated list of authorised service centres, visit http://en.ryobitools.eu/header/service-and-support/service-agents.

DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Techtronic Industries GmbH
Max-Eyth-Straße 10, 71364 Winnenden, Germany
Herewith we declare that the product
18V SDS Rotary Hammer
Brand: RYOBI
Model number: R18SDS
Serial number range: 44430102000001 - 44430102999999
is in conformity with the following European Directives and harmonised standards
2011/65/EU, 2006/42/EC, 2014/30/EU,
EN 60745-1:2009+A11:2010, EN 60745-2-6:2010, EN55014-1:2006+A1:2009+A2:2011,
EN 55014-2:2015
RoHS documentation is compiled according to EN 50581:2012
Andrew John Eyre (BEng, CEng, MIET)
Vice President, Regulatory & Safety
Winnenden, Sep. 29, 2017
Authorised to compile the technical file:
Alexander Krug, Managing Director
Techtronic Industries GmbH
Max-Eyth-Straße 10, 71364 Winnenden, Germany

961075341-03
Techtronic Industries GmbH
Max-Eyth-Straße 10,
71364 Winnenden, Germany