
EB 8313-1 EN 3-1
Design and principle of operation
3 Design and principle of oper-
ation
The actuators are used for attachment to
Series V2001 Valves, such as Type3321,
Type3323, Type3531, Type3535 and
Type3214 (DN65 to 100) as well as
Type3260 Valve (DN65 and 80).
The actuators mainly consist of two dia-
phragm cases, a rolling diaphragm and
springs. They are tted with an i/p converter
and a pneumatic control unit for throttling
service. The converter and the control unit
are installed in the bottom diaphragm case
of actuators with fail-safe action "actuator
stem extends" and in the top diaphragm
case of actuators with fail-safe action "actu-
ator stem retracts".
The control signal issued by the controller is
transmitted as a 4 to 20mA reference vari-
able to the electropneumatic converter where
it is converted into a proportional pressure
signal. The pressure signal produces a force
which acts on the surface of the measuring
diaphragm (11) and is compared to the
force of the range spring (13). The move-
ment of the measuring diaphragm is trans-
mitted by the lever (12) to the force switch
(15) to produce a corresponding signal pres-
sure.
Changes in the input signal or the valve po-
sition cause a change in the actuator stem
position corresponding to the reference vari-
able.
The actuator is fastened to the valve bonnet
using a central nut. (form B, see Fig.3-1).
Fig.3-1: Mounting using a central nut (form B
attachment)
Tight-closing function
The electropneumatic actuator is completely
lled with air or vented as soon as the refer-
ence variable falls below or exceeds a cer-
tain value.
Actuator stem extends
Deactivation function which is triggered
when the signal falls below the switching
point of 4.08mA: the actuator is fully vent-
ed, causing a globe valve to close tightly. In
three-way valves, port B is closed when the
valve is used for mixing service and port Ais
closed when the valve is used for diverting
service.
Actuator stem retracts
Activation function which is triggered when
the signal exceeds the switching point of
19.95mA: the actuator is lled with air,
causing a globe valve to close tightly. In
three-way valves, port B is closed when the
valve is used for mixing service and port Ais
closed when the valve is used for diverting
service.