Vernier COL-BTA User manual

Colorimeter
(Order Code COL-BTA)
The Vernier Colorimeter is used to determine the
concentration of a solution by analyzing its color
intensity. The cuvette slot is designed to
accommodate most cuvettes with a 10 millimeter
path length. The Colorimeter measures the amount of light transmitted through a
sample at a user-selectable wavelength. You may choose from four wavelengths:
430 nm, 470 nm, 565 nm, and 635 nm. Features such as automatic sensor
identification and one-step calibration make this sensor easy to use.
Note: Vernier products are designed for educational use. Our products are not
designed nor are they recommended for any industrial, medical, or commercial
process such as life support, patient diagnosis, control of a manufacturing
process, or industrial testing of any kind.
What's Included
Colorimeter
15 polystyrene cuvettes
15 plastic cuvette lids
Compatible Software and Interfaces
See www.vernier.com/manuals/col-bta for a list of interfaces and software compatible
with the Colorimeter.
Getting Started
1. Connect the sensor to the interface (LabQuest Mini, LabQuest 2, etc.).
2. Start the appropriate data-collection software (Logger Pro, Logger Lite,
LabQuest App) if not already running, and choose New from File menu.
The software will identify the sensor and load a default data-collection setup.
If you are collecting data using a Chromebook™, mobile device such as iPad®or
Android™ tablet, or a Vernier wireless sensor or interface, please see the following
link for up-to-date connection information:
www.vernier.com/start/col-bta
Using the Product
Connect the sensor following the steps in the Getting Started section of this user
manual. After connecting the sensor, the following steps must be completed prior
to starting data collection.
1. Press the < or > button on the Colorimeter to select the correct wavelength for
your experiment (430 nm, 470 nm, 565 nm, or 635 nm).
2. Allow the Colorimeter to warm up for about five minutes before calibrating.
3. Calibrate the Colorimeter.
a. Slide the lid of the Colorimeter open to reveal the cuvette slot.
b. Insert a cuvette, filled with distilled water or other solvent used to prepare
your solutions, for your calibration blank (100% transmittance or 0
absorbance).
Important: Line up one of the clear sides of the cuvette with the arrow at
the right side of the cuvette slot. Slide the Colorimeter lid closed.
c. Press the CAL button on the Colorimeter to begin the calibration process.
Release the CAL button when the red LED begins to flash.
d. When the red LED stops flashing, the calibration is complete. The
absorbance reading should be very close to 0.000 (100%T).
e. Remove the blank cuvette from the Colorimeter.
4. Continue with data collection.
Videos
View videos related to this product at www.vernier.com/col-bta
Specifications
Colorimeter range 0 to 3 (absorbance)
Useful range 0.05 to 1.0 absorbance (90% to 10% T)
Wavelengths 430 nm, 470 nm, 565 nm, 635 nm
Supply voltage 5VDC ±25 mV
Supply current (typical) 40 mA
Power up time 700 ms (maximum)
Output voltage range 0to4V
Transfer function Vout = 0.035*(%T)+0
Stored calibration values slope: 28.571
intercept: 0
How the Sensor Works
Light from an LED light source passes through a cuvette containing a solution
sample. Some of the incoming light is absorbed by the solution. As a result, light
of a lower intensity strikes a photodiode.
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Troubleshooting
Here are some tips for best data-collection practices:
Allow the Colorimeter to warm up for about 5 minutes before calibrating.
Fill a cuvette two-thirds to three-fourths full with liquid, including the
calibration blank, so that the light travels through the liquid reliably.
After filling a cuvette with liquid, seal the cuvette with a cap to prevent spills.
Make sure to place a cuvette in the Colorimeter so the path of the light source
travels through the clear sides of the cuvette. An arrow to the right of the
cuvette slot shows the light path.
For best results, use one cuvette to make all your measurements for a given
experiment.
If you calibrate a Colorimeter and then change the wavelength, calibrate the
Colorimeter again to ensure the proper identification of the new wavelength.
For best results, a sample's absorbance or transmittance values should fall within
these ranges:
percent transmittance:10–90%
absorbance: 0.05–1.0
We have found that Beer’s law experiment results begin to lose their linearity at
absorbance values above 1.0 (percent transmittance values less than 10%). If you
have a solution that transmits such a low level of light, consider diluting the
solution so that it falls within this range.
Repair Information
If you have watched the related product video(s), followed the troubleshooting
steps, and are still having trouble with your Colorimeter, contact Vernier
Technical Support at [e-mail] or call 888-837-6437. Support
specialists will work with you to determine if the unit needs to be sent in for
repair. At that time, a Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number will be
issued and instructions will be communicated on how to return the unit for repair.
Accessories/Replacements
Item Order Code
Replacement cuvettes (package of 100 with 20 lids) CUV
Replacement cuvette lids (package of 100) CUV-LID
Cuvette rack, holds 10 cuvettes CUV-RACK
Warranty
Vernier warrants this product to be free from defects in materials and workmanship
for a period of five years from the date of shipment to the customer. This warranty
does not cover damage to the product caused by abuse or improper use. This
warranty covers educational institutions only.
This warranty does not cover consumables, such as the cuvettes and lids.
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Vernier Software & Technology
13979 SW Millikan Way • Beaverton, OR 97005-2886
Toll Free [phone] • [phone] • FAX [phone]
[e-mail] • www.vernier.com
Rev. 2/8/16
Logger Pro, Logger Lite, Vernier LabQuest 2, LabQuest Mini, and other marks shown are our trademarks or
registered trademarks in the United States.
All other marks not owned by us that appear herein are the property of their respective owners, who may or may
not be affiliated with, connected to, or sponsored by us.
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