Xtreme Power Conversion P90 1000VA Guide

P90 Online UPS
1000VA, 1500VA, 2000VA, 3000VA Models
User & Installaon Manual
www.xpcc.com | © 2015 Xtreme Power Conversion Corporaon. All rights reserved. (Rev 4/08/15)

Xtreme Power Conversion Corporaon
P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
Table of Contents
Introducon.................................................................................................6
Product Descripon.....................................................................................6
Double Conversion Online Technology............................................................................................6
Diagnosc Tests...............................................................................................................................7
System Conguraon...................................................................................7
Communicaon Connecons..........................................................................................................9
Emergency Power O (EPO) Port..................................................................................................10
Hardware Installaon Guide.......................................................................11
UPS Installaon.............................................................................................................................12
Starng the UPS............................................................................................................................ 17
Soware Installaon..................................................................................................................... 17
Baery Replacement.....................................................................................................................17
Operaons.................................................................................................20
Buon Operaon.......................................................................................................................... 20
LCD Panel.......................................................................................................................................20
Audible Alarms..............................................................................................................................22
Abbreviaons in LCD Display.........................................................................................................22
UPS Seng....................................................................................................................................23
Operang Mode Descripon.........................................................................................................27
Fault Reference Codes...................................................................................................................28
Warning Indicators........................................................................................................................29
Troubleshoong.........................................................................................30
Storage And Maintenance..........................................................................32
Storage..........................................................................................................................................32
Maintenance..................................................................................................................................32
Baeries.....................................................................................................32
Specicaons.............................................................................................33
Shipping List.............................................................................................. 33

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P90 User’s Manual
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Obtaining Service.......................................................................................34
Xtreme Power Conversion Limited Warranty...............................................35
Xtreme Power Conversion Load Protecon Policy.......................................36
Appendix A: P90-BP48 & P90-BP72 User Guide...........................................39
Important Safety Instrucons........................................................................................................39
Product Overview and Setup.........................................................................................................39
Type of Baery Required...............................................................................................................41
Baery Replacement.....................................................................................................................42
Wiring Diagram............................................................................................................................. 46
Storage & Maintenance.................................................................................................................48

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P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
Thank you for selecng this uninterrupble power supply (UPS). It provides you with protecon for connected
equipment. Please read this manual before installing the P90-Series UPS models P90-1000, P90-1500, P90-2000
and P90-3000 as it provides important informaon that should be followed during installaon and maintenance of
the UPS and baeries, allowing you to correctly set up your system for the maximum safety and performance. In-
cluded is informaon on customer support and service, if it is required. If you experience a problem with the UPS,
please refer to the Troubleshoong secon in this manual to correct the problem. If the problem is not corrected,
please collect informaon so that the Technical Support personnel can more eecvely assist you.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS: (SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS)
CAUTION! (UPS having Internal Baeries): Risk of electrical shock – Hazardous live parts inside this unit are ener-
gized from the baery supply even when the input AC power is disconnected.
CAUTION! (No User serviceable Parts): Risk of electrical shock, do not remove cover. No user serviceable parts
inside. Refer servicing to qualied service personnel.
CAUTION! (Non-isolated Baery supply): Risk of electric shock, baery circuit is not isolated from AC input, haz-
ardous voltage may exist between baery terminals and ground. Test before touching.
WARNING! (Fuses): To reduce the risk of re, replace only with the same type and size of fuse.
WARNING! Unit intended for installaon in a controlled environment.
CAUTION! Do not dispose of baeries in a re, the baery may explode.
CAUTION! Do not open or mulate the baery, released electrolyte is harmful to the skin and eyes.
CAUTION! A baery can present a risk of electric shock and high short circuit current. The following precauon
should be observed when working on baeries:
• Remove watches, rings or other metal objects.
• Use tools with insulated handles.
To reduce the risk of electric shock, disconnect the UPS from the main supply before installing a computer
interface signal cable. Reconnect the power cord only aer signaling interconnecons have been made.
Servicing of baeries should be performed or supervised by personnel with knowledge of baeries and the re-
quired precauons. Keep unauthorized personnel away from baeries.
These UPS units are extremely heavy. Cauon should be taken in moving and posioning equipment.
The instrucons contained within this safety manual are deemed important and should be closely followed at all
mes during installaon and follow-up maintenance of the UPS and baeries.

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P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
For addional safety instrucons, please use the Safety Manual as a reference.
Special Symbols
The following symbols used on the UPS warn you of precauons:
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK - Please observe the warning that a risk of electric shock is present
CAUTION: REFER TO OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Refer to the operator’s manual for addional informaon,
such as important operang and maintenance instrucons.
SAFE GROUNDING TERMINAL - Indicates primary safe ground
LOAD ON/OFF – Pressing the buon turns on/o the output receptacles and the indicator light.
RJ45 RECEPTACLE – The receptacle provides network interface connecons and telephone or
telecommunicaons equipment should not be plugged into it.
Please do not discard the UPS or the UPS baeries as the UPS may have valve-regulated lead-acid baer-
ies. Please recycle baeries appropriately.
The unit has a dangerous amount of voltage. If the UPS indicator is on, the unit’s outlets may have
a dangerous amount of voltage even when not plugged into the wall outlet because the baery
may connue to supply power.
Care should be taken to undertake installaon indoors, free from electrically-conducve parcles
which are under temperature and humidity control, in order to reduce the risk of electric shock.
It is best to disconnect the device using the power supply cord. Ensure that the equipment is
placed in a posion near the outlet where easily accessible.
Except for replacing the baeries, all servicing on this equipment must be carried out by qualied
service personnel.
Before conducng any maintenance, repair, or shipment, rst ensure that everything is turned o
completely and disconnected.
CAUTION

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P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
Introducon
The informaon provided in this manual covers single phase 1000VA, 1500VA, 2000VA, and 3000VA uninterrupt-
ible power systems, their basic funcons, operang procedures, opons available and emergency situaons. It
also includes informaon on how to ship, store, handle, and install the equipment. Only detailed requirements of
the UPS units are described herein, and installaon must be carried out in accordance with this manual. Electrical
installaon must also carefully follow local legislaon and regulaons. Only qualied personnel should conduct
these installaons as failure to acknowledge electrical hazards could prove to be fatal.
Product Descripon
Many dierent kinds of sensive electrical equipment can be protected by an Uninterrupble Power Supply (UPS)
including computers, workstaons, process control systems, telecommunicaons systems, sales terminals, other
crical instrumentaon, etc. The purpose of the UPS is to protect these systems from poor quality ulity power,
complete loss of power, or other associated problems.
Electrical interference exists in many forms, causing problems in AC power, from lightning, power company ac-
cidents and radio transmission motors, air condioners, and vending machines. Protecon of sensive electrical
equipment is vital to protect against power outages, low or high voltage condions, slow voltage uctuaons,
frequency variaons, dierenal and common-mode noise, transients, etc.
To prevent power line problems from reaching crical systems causing damage to soware, hardware, and equip-
ment malfuncons, the UPS maintains constant voltage, isolang crical load output and cleaning the ulity AC
power.
Double Conversion Online Technology
A double conversion on-line technology UPS provides completely isolated, clean, uninterrupted single- phase
power to your crical systems, while maintaining the baeries for their maximum potenal. In the event that the
power failure lasts longer than the UPS backup me, the UPS will shut down avoiding baery damage. When the
input AC voltage returns, the UPS will automacally return online to recharge the baeries.
As shown in block diagram:
• An input lter reduces transients on the incoming ulity.
• To maintain full baery charge, the AC input power is reced and regulated in the recer feeding power
to the baery converter and inverter.
• DC power is converted to AC in the inverter, passing it on to the load.
• Power is maintained from the baery during a power failure.
• The converter increases voltage appropriately for the inverter.

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P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
Diagnosc Tests
When the UPS is started, a diagnosc test is automacally executed, checking the electronics and baeries, report-
ing any problems on the LCD display.
System Conguraon
The UPS device and the internal baeries make up the system. Depending on the site and load require-
ments of the installaon, certain addional opons are available for the soluon.
Planning a UPS system, the following should be taken into consideraon:
• The total demand of the protected system shall dictate the output power rang (VA). Allow a margin for
future expansion or calculaon inaccuracies from measured power requirements.
• Backup me required will indicate the baery size needed. If the load is less than the UPS nominal power
rang, then actual backup me is longer.
• The following opons are available:
o Connecvity Opons – Web/SNMP Card, Relay Card, Modbus Card
o Baery packs, rail kits, bypass switches
See the Specicaon secon of this manual for addional model informaon.
P90 front view
P90-1000 rear view
P90-1500 rear view

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P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
P90-2000 rear view
P90-3000 rear view
Front panel
Selector buons
Rack display

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P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
Communicaon Connecons
To allow for unaended UPS shutdown/start-up and status monitoring, connect one end of the communicaon
cable to the USB/RS232 port and the other to the communicaons port on your PC or server. With the monitoring
soware installed, the UPS can be scheduled for shutdown/start-up and monitoring of the UPS status through the
PC or server.
RS232 Communicaons
The RS-232 interface uses a 9-pin female D-sub connector. Informaon provided includes data about ulity, load
and the UPS. The interface port pins and their funcons are idened in the following table:
PIN # FUNCTIONS
1,4,6,7,8,9 Reserved
2 UPS transmit
3 UPS receive
5Ground
SNMP Communicaons Opon
The UPS provides an intelligent slot for internal or external network card. This special intelligent network card can
be compable with popular soware and hardware found on the web and in operang systems. It can support op-
erang systems such as HP Open View, IBM Netview, SUN Netmanager, etc. This enables the UPS to provide instant
UPS and power informaon over the network. Please contact your reseller for addional details.
Tower display

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P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
Emergency Power O (EPO) Port
A customer supplied switch located remotely can be used to close the EPO connecon and allows the UPS output
receptacles to be switched o. Since the EPO shuts down the equipment immediately, orderly shutdown proce-
dures are not followed by any power management soware. The UPS will have to be manually restarted in order
to regain power to the outlets on the UPS.
Keep Pin 1 and Pin 2 closed for UPS normal operaon. To acvate EPO funcon, open the wire between
Pin 1 and Pin 2.

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P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
Hardware Installaon Guide
Inspect the UPS upon receipt. The packaging is recyclable; keep it for reuse or dispose of properly.
Safety Informaon
Informaon presented here is vital to all personnel. Please read all Safety informaon.
Storage and Transportaon
Please handle the UPS and associated equipment with extreme cauon since a high amount of energy is contained
in the baeries. Always keep the unit in an upright posion as marked on the packaging, and never drop the unit.
Please adhere to the following instrucons if the UPS is not installed immediately:
• Store the equipment as is in its original packing and shipping carton.
• Do not store in temperatures outside the range of -15°C to +25°C
• Ensure that the equipment is fully protected from wet or damp areas and from moist air.
In order to maintain the baeries, the UPS should be recharged every 6 months for at least 8 hours.
If ammable substances such as gases or fumes are present, or if the room is airght, a hazardous situaon may
exist in which no electrical equipment should be operated.
The instrucons in this manual explain how to install the UPS safely. Not acknowledging such electrical hazards
may be fatal – keep this manual for future reference.
WARNING!
It is strongly recommended that the UPS cabinet not be opened as components have very high
voltage and touching those components may be fatal. Only a qualied technician or authorized
agent may service the unit.
The UPS unit’s output receptacles carry live voltage even when not connected to an input volt-
age source. The UPS has its own internal energy source.
Environment
Ensure that all environmental concerns and requirements are met according to specicaons listed in this docu-
ment, otherwise the safety of installaon personnel cannot be guaranteed, and the unit may malfuncon.
Ensure that you remember the following when locang the UPS system and baery opons:
• Avoid extremes of temperature and humidity. Maximum baery life can be aained with a recommended
temperature range of +15°C to +25°C.
• Provide protecon for the equipment from moisture.
• Space and venlaon requirements must be met. Ensure there is 100mm behind and 50mm on the sides
of the UPS for proper venlaon.
• Ensure that the front of the UPS remains clear for user operaon.

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P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
UPS Installaon
Installaon and wiring must be performed in accordance with the local electrical laws and regulaons, and per-
formed by appropriate personnel.
For safety consideraons, the UPS is shipped from the factory with baery wires disconnected. Before installing
the UPS, please follow these steps to connect the baery wires.
Connecng the baeries
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Remove the front panel
Connect the baery wires
Place the front cover back on
the front of the UPS

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P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
Rack-mount Installaon (using front brackets)
Step 1
Step 2
Rack-mount Installaon (using 4-post rail kit) Package contents
• Right and le rail sliders, 1 each
• (2) M6 nuts
• (12) M6 screws
Aach brackets to the front
corners of the UPS
Slide the UPS into the rack and secure
using hardware provided

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P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
Step 1
Use 4 screws to mount right and le rail sliders in front of rack.
Step 2
Use 4 screws to mount right and le rail sliders in back of rack.
Step 3
Place the nuts in the proper locaon in the rack based upon height of UPS.

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P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
Step 4
Carefully place the UPS on the rail support.
Step 5
Fix the UPS in posion with screws.
Step 6
Rail kit installaon is now complete.

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P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
Tower Installaon
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Inter-connect the tower brackets that
shipped in the box with the UPS
Carefully lower the UPS into the
brackets as shown
Your UPS is now mounted as
shown in the tower posion

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P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
UPS Input Connecon
Connect the UPS to an approved electrical input source consistent with the input power cord connecon provided
with the UPS. Do not replace the power cord or use a substute. Avoid using extension cords when connecng AC
input to any UPS.
UPS Output
There are two types of output on the P90-1000, P90-1500, P90-2000, and P90-3000 models - programmable
outlets and general outlets. Please connect non-crical devices to the programmable outlets and crical devices
to the general outlets. During power failure, you may extend the backup me to crical devices by seng shorter
backup me for non-crical devices.
Programmable outlets can also be used to re-cycle the power to remote devices if required to re-start a server due
to lock-up issues.
Starng the UPS
Press the ON/MUTE buon on the front panel of the UPS for two seconds to power on the UPS.
Note: the baery charges during the rst ve hours of normal operaon. Do not expect full baery run me during
the inial charge period.
Soware Installaon
For opmal system protecon, install UPS monitoring soware to fully congure UPS shutdown. Please follow
steps below to download and install monitoring soware, or simply install via the included CD:
1. Got to the website hp://www.power-soware-download.com
2. Click ViewPower soware icon and then choose your required Operang System to download the so-
ware.
3. Follow the on-screen instrucons to install the soware.
4. When your computer restarts, the monitoring soware will appear as an orange plug icon located in the
system tray near the clock.
Baery Replacement
NOTICE: The UPS is equipped with internal baeries. The baeries can be replaced without shung the UPS down
as these are hot-swappable baery trays. Replacement is a safe procedure, isolated from electrical hazards.
CAUTION: Consider all Safety Warnings in previous secons of this manual before proceeding with the baery tray
replacement.
NOTE: Please beware that once the baery tray is disconnected from the UPS, the equipment connected
to the output of the UPS is not protected from power outages.

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P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 3
Disconnect the baery tray
connector from the UPS
Pull out the baery tray by removing the
two screws on the front panel
Remove the front panel

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P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
Step 4
Step 5
Step 6
Slide the new baery tray back to the original
locaon in the UPS and secure with the two
screws to the front panel
Reconnect the baery tray
connector to the UPS
Place the front cover back on
the front of the UPS

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P90 User’s Manual
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Uninterrupble Power Supply
Operaons
Buon Operaon
Buon Funcon
ON/MUTE Buon
• Turn on the UPS: Press and hold the buon more than 2 seconds to turn
on the UPS.
• Mute the alarm: Aer the UPS is turned on in baery mode, press and hold
this buon for at least 5 seconds to disable or enable the alarm system.
This feature will not work when warnings or errors occur.
• Up key: Press this buon to display the previous selecon in UPS seng
mode.
• Switch to UPS self-test mode: Press and hold ON/MUTE buon for 5 sec-
onds to enter UPS self-tesng while in AC mode.
OFF/ENTER Buon
• Turn o the UPS: Press and hold the buon more than 2 seconds to turn o
the UPS. The UPS will be in standby mode under normal power or transfer
to bypass mode if the Bypass enable seng is set by pressing this buon.
• Conrm selecon key: Press this buon to conrm selecon in UPS seng
mode.
SELECT Buon
• Switch LCD message: Press this buon to change the LCD message for in-
put voltage, input frequency, baery voltage, output voltage, and output
frequency.
• Seng mode: Press and hold this buon for 5 seconds to enter the UPS
seng mode when UPS is o.
• Down key: Press this buon to display the next selecon in UPS seng
mode.
ON/Mute + Select Buon
• Switch to Bypass mode: When the ulity power is normal, press ON/MUTE
and SELECT buons simultaneously for 5 seconds. The UPS will then enter
Bypass mode. The Bypass mode will be disabled when the input voltage is
out of acceptable range.
LCD Panel
Rack Display Tower Display