Yamato DNE 400 User manual

Forced Convection
Constant Temperature Oven
Model
DNE 400/410/600
610/810/910
Instruction Manual
- First Edition -
Yamato Scientific America, Inc.
Thank you for purchasing "Forced Convection
Constant Temperature Oven, DNE Series" of
Yamato Scientific Co., Ltd.
To use this unit properly, read this "Instruction
Manual" thoroughly before using this unit.
Keep this instruction manual around this unit for
referring at anytime.
WARNING!:
Carefully read and thoroughly understand the
important warning items described in this
manual before using t
his unit.

Contents
Cautions in Using with Safety.................................................................1
Explanation..................................................................................................................1
Table of Illustrated Symbols.........................................................................................2
Fundamental Matters of "WARNING!" and "CAUTION!" ..............................................3
Before Using this unit..............................................................................4
Requirements for Installation.......................................................................................4
Description and Function of Each Part..................................................9
Main Unit.....................................................................................................................9
Control Panel.............................................................................................................12
Operation Method...................................................................................13
Key Operation Chart of Mode Setting and Program Registering................................13
Operation Mode and Function List.............................................................................14
Fixed Temperature Operation....................................................................................15
Auto Stop Operation..................................................................................................17
Auto Start Operation..................................................................................................20
Program Operation....................................................................................................22
Input Program............................................................................................................25
Input Program; Set the Temperature..........................................................................27
Input Program; Set the Time......................................................................................28
Input Program; Set the Fan Rotation Speed ..............................................................29
Input Program; Set the Repeat Initiating Step............................................................30
Input Program; Set the Repeat Count........................................................................31
Input Program; Insert Step.........................................................................................32
Input Program; Add Step............................................................................................33
Input Program; Delete Step........................................................................................34
Input Program; End Program.....................................................................................35
Program Creation Method..........................................................................................36
Programming Preparation Form.................................................................................42
Set the Timer Mode...................................................................................................43
Set the Key Lock Mode..............................................................................................44
Set the Buzzer Mode.................................................................................................45
Calibration Offset Function ........................................................................................46
Integrating Operation Time ........................................................................................47
Set Clock...................................................................................................................48
Set Fan Operation at Wait State ................................................................................50
Set the Fan Rotation Speed (Optional accessory) .....................................................51
Set the Communication Lockout Mode (Optional accessory).....................................52
The Independent Overheating Prevention Device......................................................53
Temperature Rise/Fall Data (Reference Data)...........................................................54

Handling Precautions ............................................................................55
Maintenance Method..............................................................................56
Daily Inspection and Maintenance.............................................................................56
Long storage and disposal ...................................................................57
When not using this unit for long term / When disposing............................................57
In the Event of Failure…........................................................................58
Safety Device and Error Code...................................................................................58
Trouble Shooting .......................................................................................................60
After Service and Warranty ...................................................................61
Specification ...........................................................................................62
Wiring Diagram.......................................................................................64
Replacement Parts Table.......................................................................67
Reference ................................................................................................69
List of Dangerous Substances...................................................................................69

1
Cautions in Using with Safety
Explanation
MEANING OF ILLUSTRATED SYMBOLS
Various symbols are used in this safety manual in order to use the unit without
danger of injury and damage of the unit. A list of problems caused by ignoring
the warnings and improper handling is divided as shown below.Be sure that you
understand the warnings and cautions in this manual before operating the unit.
WARNING! If the warning is ignored, there is the danger of a problem that
may cause a serious accident or even fatality.
CAUTION! If the caution is ignored, there is the danger of a problem that may
cause injury/damage to property or the unit itself.
Meaning of Symbols
This symbol indicates items that urge the warning (including the caution).
A detailed warning message is shown adjacent to the symbol.
This symbol indicates items that are strictly prohibited.
A detailed message is shown adjacent to the symbol with specific actions not to
perform.
This symbol indicates items that should be always performed.
A detailed message with instructions is shown adjacent to the symbol.
Illustrated Symbols

2
Cautions in Using with Safety
Table of Illustrated Symbols
Warning
Warning,
generally Warning, high voltage Warning, high temperature
Warning,
drive train Warning, explosive
Caution
Caution,
generally Caution, electrical shock Caution, scald Caution, no road heating Caution, not to drench
Caution,
water only Caution, deadly poison
Prohibit
Prohibit,
generally Prohibit, inflammable Prohibit, to disassemble Prohibit, to touch
Compulsion
Compulsion,
generally Compulsion, connect to the
grounding
terminal
Compulsion,
install on a flat
surface
Compulsion,
disconnectthe
powerplug
Compulsion,
periodical
inspection

3
Cautions in Using with Safety
Fundamental Matters of "WARNING!" and "CAUTION!"
WARNING!
Do not use this unit in an area where there is flammable or explosive gas
Never use this unit in an area where there is flammable or explosive gas. This unit is not
explosion-proof. An arc may be generated when the power switch is turned on or off, and
fire/explosion may result. (Refer to page 69 "List of Dangerous Substances".)
Always ground this unit
Always ground this unit on the power equipment side in order to avoid electrical shock due to a power
surge.
If a problem occurs
If smoke or strange odor should come out of this unit for some reason, turn off the power key right
away, and then turn off the circuit breaker and the main power. Immediately contact a service
technician for inspection. If this procedure is not followed, fire or electrical shock may result. Never
perform repair work yourself, since it is dangerous and not recommended.
Do not use the power cord if it is bundled or tangled
Do not use the power cord if it is bundled or tangled. If it is used in this manner, it can overheat and
fire may be caused.
Do not process, bend, wring, or stretch the power cord forcibly
Do not process, bend, wring, or stretch the power cord forcibly. Fire or electrical shock may result.
Substances that can not be used
Never use explosive substances, flammable substances and substances that include explosive or
flammable ingredients in this unit. Explosion or fire may occur. (Refer to page 69 "List of Dangerous
Substances".)
Do not disassemble or modify this unit
Do not disassemble or modify this unit. Fire or electrical shock or failure may be caused.
Do not touch high-temperature parts
The inside of the body or the door may become hot during and just after operation. It may cause burns.
CAUTION!
During a thunder storm
During a thunderstorm, turn off the power key immediately, then turn off the circuit breaker and the main
power. If this procedure is not followed, fire or electrical shock may be caused.

4
Before Using this unit
Requirements for Installation
WARNING!
1. Always ground this unit
The DNE400 and DNE600 types use a 115V power source.
The DNE410, DNE610, DNE810 and DNE910 types use a single-phase 220V power source.
Please consult your local electrical contractor for power connecting work.
Be sure to connect the earth wire (the green cable of power cord) to the grounding conductor
or ground terminal to prevent accidents caused by electric leakage.
Do not connect the earth wire to gas or water pipes. If not, fire disaster may be caused.
Do not connect the earth wire to the ground for telephone wire or lightning conductor. If not,
fire disaster or electric shock may be caused.
Do not use a branching receptacle, which may cause the heat generation.
2. Choose a proper place for installation
Do not install this unit in a place where:
Rough or dirty surface.
Flammable gas or corrosive gas is generated.
Ambient temperature exceeds 35C.
Ambient temperature fluctuates violently.
There is direct sunlight.
There is excessive humidity and dust.
There is a constant vibration.
Install this unit on a stable place with the space as shown below.
The exhausted opening is provided on the top surface for DNE400, 410, 600 and 610 types,
and on the back surface for DNE810 and 910 types. Keep away from it during operation.
DNE400/410
65cm or more
DNE600/610
80cm or more
or more
30cm
30cm or more
30cm
or
more
15cm
or
more
or more
30cm
30cm or more
80cm or more
30cm or more
30cm or more
or more
30cm
70cm or more

5
Before Using this unit
Requirements for Installation
3. Do not use this unit in an area where there is flammable or explosive gas
(Refer to page 69 "List of Dangerous Substances".)
Never use this unit in an area where there is flammable or explosive gas. This unit is not
explosion-proof. An arc may be generated when the power switch is turned ON or OFF, and
fire/explosion may result.
Never use explosive substances, flammable substances and substances that include explosive
or flammable ingredients in this unit. Explosion or fire may occur.
E
xplosive
gas
flammable gas
E
xplosive
substance
Flammable substance

6
Before Using this unit
Requirements for Installation
4. Do not modify 5. Installation on horizontal surface
Modification of this unit is strictly
prohibited. This could cause a failure.
Set this unit to the flattest place. Setting
this unit on rough or slope place could
cause the vibration or noise, or cause the
unexpectible trouble or malfunction.
改造
CAUTION!
6. Do not make an overload 7. Do not set samples in close formation
The withstand load of shelf is 15kg
（uniform load）Set the samples apart
each other.
The temperature in furnace cannot be
controlled if too much samples are set
there. Make sure to use the shelf and
set samples apart each other so as to
make the free space of 30% or more to
the furnace to acquire accuracy of
temperature.
Make the free space of 30% or more
Do not
modify
Samples
Shelf
15Kg

7
Before Using this unit
Requirements for Installation
8. Do not use corrosive sample
Stainless steel SUS304 is used for the main hot-air path; however, it may be corroded by
strong acid etc. And the door packing made of silicon rubber may be corroded by some kind of
solvent, e.g. alkaline, oil, halogen etc. Do not use the sample includes those.
9. Choose a correct power distribution board or receptacle
Choose a correct power distribution board or receptacle that meets the unit’s rated electric
capacity.
Electric capacity:
DNE400: 115V AC, 10A
DNE600: 115V AC, 12A DNE410: 1φ220V AC, 5.5A
DNE610: 1φ220V AC, 6.5A DNE810: 1φ220V AC, 11.5A
DNE910: 1φ220V AC, 14A
NOTE)
There could be the case that the unit does not run even after turning ON the power. Inspect
whether the voltage of the main power is lowered than the specified value, or whether other
device(s) uses the same power line of this unit. If the phenomena might be found, change the
power line of this unit to the other power line. Please consult your dealer or a local electrical
contractor for the connection of devices that use a single-phase 200V power source.
10. Handling of power code
Do not entangle the power cord. This will cause overheating and possibly a fire.
Do not bend or twist the power cord, or apply excessive tension to it. This may cause a fire
and electrical shock.
Do not lay the power cord under a desk or chair, and do not allow it to be pinched in order to
prevent it from being damaged and to avoid a fire or electrical shock.
Keep the power cord away from any heating equipment such as a room heater. The cord's
insulation may melt and cause a fire or electrical shock.
If the power cord becomes damaged (wiring exposed, breakage, etc.), immediately turn off the
power at the rear of this unit and shut off the main supply power. Then contact your nearest
dealer for replacement of the power cord. Leaving it may cause a fire or electrical shock.
Connect the power plug to the receptacle which is supplied appropriate power and voltage.
11. Before/after installing
It may cause injure to a person if this unit falls down or moves by the earthquake and the
impact. etc..To prevent, take measures that the unit cannot fall down, and not install to busy
place.
Touching the unit may cause a burn during and just after the operation. To prevent, take
measures that putting up a notice of operating etc..
Make sure to lock the caster for DNE810 and DNE910 types.

8
Before Using this unit
Requirements for Installation
12. Setting of the shelf and sample
The number of shelves attached varies depending on the type of product (2 to 8).One of them
(two for DNE910) is previously fixed on the lowermost stand of bracket supporter with screws
at factory shipment. Set the other shelves in place in furnace as necessary.
One of the shelves is fixed on the lowermost stand of bracket supporter with screws at factory
shipment. The temperature of the current plate and its adjacence is usually higher than the
setting temperature because the heater is provided under it, which may cause burn of sample
or fire disaster if the sample is directly put on the current plate. Do not shut the slit on near
side of current plate with samples because it is an inlet slit on the circuration circuit of hot air,
with samples. To prevent such accidents, the shelf is fixed with a screw as shown in the
figure. Be sure to provide sufficient space between the current plate and sample in case
the shelf must be removed due to the shape of sample. Do not put the sample directly on the
current plate.
Bracket supporter
Bracket
M4 screw
Shelf
Current plate

9
Description and Function of Each Part
Main Unit
DNE400/410/600/610
Front view
Rear view
Door
Door handle
Overheating prevention device
Control panel
Earth leakage breaker
Specification plate
Intake opening
Shelf
Cable port
Production plate
Exhaust openings
Optional accessory attaching port
Power code
(DNE410/610)
Power code
(DNE400/600)

10
Description and Function of Each Part
Main Unit
DNE810
Door
Door handle
Overheating prevention device
Control panel
Earth leakage breaker
Specification plate
Intake opening
Cable port
Production plate
Exhaust openings
Power code
Optional accessory attaching port
Front view
Rear view

11
Description and Function of Each Part
Main Unit
DNE910
Front view
Rear view
Door
Door handle
Overheating prevention device
Control panel
Earth leakage breaker
Specification plate
Intake opening
Cable port
Production plate
Exhaust openings
Power code
Optional accessory attaching port

12
Description and Function of Each Part
Control Panel

AUTO START
FIXED TEMP
AUTO STOP
1 2 3
21
9
10
11
12
13
14 15
16
17
18
19
20

5
6
7
8
℃
PROGRAM
STAN
DBY
END
HEATER
FAN FUNCTION
PROGRAM
MENU ENTER
CANCEL
SUBMENU
POWER
TROUBLE
DOOR
4
1
Main Display：Displays the measured temperature and error code.
2
Sub Display：Displays the operation and setting information.
3
DOOR lamp：Lights while the door is opened. (Disabled in this unit.)
4
TROUBLE Lamp：Blinks when a trouble occurs.
5
FIXED TEMP lamp：Lights while the fixed temperature operation is running.
Blinks while the choosing operation mode.
6
AUTO STOP Lamp：Lights while the auto stop operation is running.
Blinks while choosing the operation mode.
7
AUTO START Lamp：Lights while the auto start operation is running.
Blinks while choosing the operation mode.
8
PROGRAM Lamp：Lights while the program operation is running.
Blinks while choosing the operation mode.
9
STANDBY Lamp：Lights while the device is in standby state.
Blinks while the device is in startup wait state.
10
END Lamp：Blinks at end of the autostop or program operation.
11
HEATER Lamp：Lights while the heater works.
12
FAN Lamp：Lights while the fan works.
13
FUNCTION Key：Starts the function menu.
14
PROGRAM Key：Starts the program menu.
15
MENU Key：Starts the operation menu.
16
▼(Down) Key：Lowers down the setting value.
17
▲(Up) Key：Rises up the setting value.
18
ENTER Key：Settles the inputted value/item.
19
CANCEL Key：Cancels the current inputting.
20
POWER Key：Turns ON/OFF the power.
21
SUBMENU Key：Used for operation with the optional accessory.

13
Operation Method
Key Operation Chart of Mode Setting and Program Registering

14
Operation Method
Operation Mode and Function List
The operation mode consists of the following four modes.
No.
Name Description Page
1. Fixed Temperature Operation Controls temperature with fixed temperature. 15
2. Auto Stop Operation Stops operation at specified time. 17
3. Auto Start Operation Starts operation at specified time. 20
4. Program Operation Starts program operation at specified time. 22
The function menus are listed below.
Name Function Page
Timer Mode Sets timer mode.
Key Lock Mode Sets key lock mode.
Buzzer Mode Sets buzzer mode.
Calibration Offset Sets calibration offset temperature.
Integrating Operation Time Displays integrating operation time.
Date/Time Sets date and time.
Fan in Standby State Sets start/stop of fan in standby state.
Fan Rotation Speed Sets fan rotation speed.
Communication Lockout Mode Sets communication lockout mode.

15
Operation Method
Fixed Temperature Operation
Start the operation from turning on the power shown in the figure, and continue the operation
under the setting temperature unless turning off the power.
Setting of the Fixed Temperature Operation
1
Turn on the power
POWER

AUTO START
FIXED TEMP
AUTO STOP

PROGRAM
STANDBY
END
HEATER
FAN FUNCTION
PROGRAM MENU ENTER CANCEL
SUBMENU
POWER
TROUBLE
℃
Standby
2002/01/01 12:00
DOOR
Turn on the power switch of the unit (earth leakage
breaker). Pressing the POWER key turns on the
power. The Main Display indicates the
temperature in furnace. The Sub Display
indicates "Standby" and the STANDBY lamp lights
on. (Hereafter, this state is called the "standby
state".)
The FAN lamp lights on and the fan rotates when
"Standby" is displayed. Refer to the page 50 to
stop the rotation of fan.
2
Select operation mode
MENU

AUTO START
FIXED TEMP
AUTO STOP

PROGRAM
STANDBY
END
HEATER
FAN
FUNCTION PROGRAM MENU ENTER CANCEL
SUBMENU
POWER
TROUBLE
℃
Fixed TEMP OPR
Select OPR mode
DOOR
①Pressing the MENU key displays the operation
mode selection screen.
②The Sub Display on the operation mode selection
screen displays the name of operation mode
currently selected with blinking. The
corresponding operation mode lamp blinks at the
same time.
③Keep pressing the MENU key until the fixed
temperature operation mode is displayed.
④Press the ENTER key. The fixed temperature
operation mode is decided.
The fixed temperature operation is selected at the
initial setting of unit. The operation mode carried
out last is selected in case other than it.
SV
t
▲
START ▲
STOP
SV:
Setting temperature
t: Time

16
Operation Method
Fixed Temperature Operation
3
Set temperature

AUTO START
FIXED TEMP
AUTO STOP

PROGRAM
STANDBY
END
HEATER
FAN FUNCTION
PROGRAM MENU ENTER CANCEL
SUBMENU
POWER
TROUBLE
℃
Set TEMP0℃

Fixed TEMP OPR
DOOR

AUTO START
FIXED TEMP
AUTO STOP

PROGRAM
STANDBY
END
HEATER
FAN FUNCTION
PROGRAM MENU ENTER CANCEL
SUBMENU
POWER
TROUBLE
℃
Set TEMP100℃

Fixed TEMP OPR
DOOR
①The setting temperature input screen is
displayed. The Sub Display indicates "Set
TEMP" and the numeric character that indicates
temperature blinks.
②Set the temperature using the "▲▼".
③Press the ENTER key to decide the temperature
and start the fixed temperature operation.
Start operation

AUTO START
FIXED TEMP
AUTO STOP

PROGRAM
STANDBY
END
HEATER
FAN
FUNCTION PROGRAM MENU ENTER CANCEL
SUBMENU
POWER
TROUBLE
℃
Set TEMP100℃↑

Fixed TEMP OPR
DOOR
①The blinking FIXED TEMP lamp lights on when
the fixed temperature operation starts. The unit
starts to control temperature according to the
setting temperature. The HEATER lamp lights
on when the heater is on.
②The Sub Display displays the setting tem
perature.
The arrow which indicates the state of
temperature control is also displayed with
blinking. The direction of arrow shows as
follows depending on the relation between the
setting temperature at operation start and that in
furnace.
Set TEMP 100℃↑
2002/01/01 12:00
Set TEMP 100℃↓
2002/01/01 12:00
(When setting temperature is
higher than temperature in
furnace)
(When setting temperature is
lower than temperature in
furnace)
③The direction of arrow shows as shown below
when the temperature in furnace reaches to
within -3 to 6℃of setting temperature.
Set TEMP 100℃→
2002/01/01 12:00
(When temperature in furnace
reaches to around setting
temperature)
4

AUTO START
FIXED TEMP
AUTO STOP

PROGRAM
STANDBY
END
HEATER
FAN FUNCTION
PROGRAM MENU ENTER CANCEL
SUBMENU
POWER
TROUBLE
℃
Set TEMP100℃→

Fixed TEMP OPR
DOOR
④Press the POWER key to stop operation.

17
Operation Method
Auto Stop Operation
As shown in the following figure, the device stops operating automatically by setting the timer.
Setting of the Auto Stop Operation
1
Turn on the power
POWER

AUTO START
FIXED TEMP
AUTO STOP

PROGRAM
STANDBY
END
HEATER
FAN FUNCTION
PROGRAM MENU ENTER CANCEL
SUBMENU
POWER
TROUBLE
℃
Standby
2002/01/01 12:00
DOOR
Turn on the power switch of the unit (earth leakage
breaker). Pressing the POWER key turns on the
power. The Main Display indicates the
temperature in furnace. The Sub Display
indicates "Standby" and the STANDBY lamp lights
on. (Hereafter, this state is called the "standby
state".)
The FAN lamp lights on and the fan rotates when
"Standby" is displayed. Refer to the page 50 to
stop the rotation of fan.
2
Select operation mode
MENU

AUTO START
FIXED TEMP
AUTO STOP

PROGRAM
STANDBY
END
HEATER
FAN FUNCTION
PROGRAM MENU ENTER CANCEL
SUBMENU
POWER
TROUBLE
℃
Auto-stop OPR
Select OPR mode
DOOR
①Pressing the MENU key displays the operation
mode selection screen.
②The Sub Display on the operation mode selection
screen displays the name of operation mode
currently selected with blinking. The
corresponding operation mode lamp blinks at the
same time.
③Keep pressing the MENU key until the auto stop
operation mode is displayed.
④Press the ENTER key. The auto stop operation
mode is decided.
The fixed temperature operation is selected at the
initial setting of unit. The operation mode carried
out last is selected in case other than it.
Operation
period
SV:
Setting temperature
t: Time
t
Set timer
▼
SV
Activate
t
imer
Start operation (
m
anual)
Stop operation (
a
uto)
Waiting