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  9. Dexter Laundry T-20 User manual

Dexter Laundry T-20 User manual

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8514-292-003 REV PR PAGE 1
COMMERCIAL DRYER Original Instructions
MODEL T-20 SWD VENDED ( 0.5 KG) For GB & IE
C-SERIES CONTROL, ELECTRC-HEATED
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
INSTALLATION & OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
The dryer will operate correctly in a bient te peratures of +5°C to +45°C, in relative hu idity up to
50% at +40°C and above 50% when below +40°C, and at altitudes up to 1000 above sea level,
ust be transported and stored fro -40°C to +140°C, and has been packaged to prevent da age
fro hu idity, vibration, and shock. Take easures to avoid har ful effects of occasional
condensation.
Post the following “For Your Safety” caution in a pro inent location:
FOR YOUR SAFETY
Do not store or use petrol or other fla able vapours and liquids or dry cleaning solvents in the
vicinity of this or any other appliance.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
THIS MACHINE IS FOR DRYING ONLY FABRICS WASHED IN WATER.
To avoid possibility of fire, including spontaneous co bustion, do not dry oiled floor ops, ite s
containing foa rubber or si ilarly textured rubberlike aterials or any aterial on which you have
used a cleaning solvent or which contains fla able liquids or solids (such as petrol, kerosene, waxes,
etc.) Fabric softeners, or si ilar products, should be used per the fabric softener instructions. Re ove
all objects fro pockets such as lighters and atches.
WARNING – Risk of Fire
Clothes dryer installation ust be perfor ed by a qualified installer.
Install the clothes dryer according to the anufacturer’s instructions and local codes.
Do not install a clothes dryer with flexible plastic venting aterials. If flexible etal (foil type) duct is
installed, use duct that has been investigated and found acceptable for use with clothes dryers.
Flexible venting aterials are known to collapse, be easily crushed, and trap lint. These conditions will
obstruct clothes dryer airflow and increase the risk of fire.
To reduce the risk of severe injury or death, follow all installation instructions.
This appliance can be used by children aged fro 8 years and above and persons with reduced
physical, sensory or ental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge if they have been
given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance in a safe way and understand the
hazards involved. Children shall not play with the appliance. Cleaning and user aintenance shall
not be ade by children without supervision. Children of less than 3 years should be kept away
unless continuously supervised.
It is i portant that you read this Manual and retain it for future reference. For service or
replace ent parts, contact the distributor in your area or anufacturer:
Dexter Laundry, Inc.
2211 West Gri es Avenue
Fairfield, Iowa 52556, USA
8514-292-003 REV PR PAGE 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page No.
Warnings about use and operation 2
Dryer Specifications 4
Dryer Di ensions 5
Installation Instructions 6 – 12
Dryer Shutdown 12
Operating Instructions 13
Progra ing the Dryer Control 14 – 22
Servicing and Troubleshooting 23
Preventative Maintenance Instructions 24
WARNINGS ABOUT USE AND OPERATION
Caution! There are sharp edges on various sheet etal parts internal
to the enclosure. Use safety consciousness when placing or oving
your hands while working in the interior of this equip ent.
Meaning: Do Not Enter This
Equip ent (or Space).
Meaning: Do Not Step, Stand, or Sit
on This Equip ent.
Meaning: Do Not Operate with
Guards or Covers Re oved.
Meaning: High Voltage. Disconnect
power before servicing.
Meaning: Lock Out and Tag Out
before servicing.
Meaning: Burn Hazard. Do Not Touch
Heater Housing or Heating Ele ents.
Allow these parts to cool before servicing.
Meaning: Do Not Dry Ite s
Containing Explosive Material.
Meaning: Do Not Dry Ite s
Containing Fla able Material.
Meaning: Read Operators
Manual.
Meaning: Center of Gravity.
Meaning: Left Point for Forklift
or Hand Pallet Truck or Jack.
Meaning: Right Point for Forklift or
Hand Pallet Truck or Jack.
It is ABSOLUTELY ESSENTIAL that the dryer be earthed to a known earth. This is not only for
personal safety, but is necessary for proper operation of the controller. Failure to do so will void
the warranty of the controller.
DO NOT MODIFY THIS APPLIANCE. KEEP SHIELDS, GUARDS AND COVERS IN PLACE.
These safety devices are provided to protect everyone fro injury.
WARNING: Do not stop dryer before end of cycle ti e unless all ite s are quickly re oved and
spread out to dissipate heat.
8514-292-003 REV PR PAGE 3
WARNINGS ABOUT USE AND OPERATION continued
THIS DRYER IS EQUIPPED WITH A MANUALLY RESETTABLE OVER-TEMPERATURE
THERMOSTAT located above the otor on the rear of the cabinet. Should the dryer cease to
heat, refer to your “Service Procedure and Parts Data” book for instructions.
CHECK THIS THERMOSTAT WHEN INSTALLING DRYER to assure it is not tripped.
I pacts, such as rough handling in ship ent, ay trip the ther ostat. It ay be reset by
pushing the red tipped rod located above the control box at the rear of the dryer.
DO NOT SPRAY AEROSOLS IN THE VICINITY OF THIS APPLIANCE while in operation.
THIS APPLIANCE SHALL NOT BE USED TO DRY OFF CLOTHES CONTAINING SOLVENTS
OR DRY-CLEANING FLUIDS.
Misuse of Dryer
Do not use this Equip ent for any purpose not described in this Manual.
Do not operate this equip ent without all guards and covers in place.
Do not operate this dryer fro any power source not atching the
operational require ents on the back of the dryer.
Do not place your body inside the dryer cylinder or allow others to do so.
Death or serious injury can result fro this!
Other Exa ples May Be Applicable
8514-292-003 REV PR PAGE 4
SPECIFICATIONS
0.5 KG (23 lb.) Commercial Dryer: T-20 SWD
DCS020E_-82
Cabinet Height 34 3/4” 883 .
(Assu es ini u leveling leg adjust ent)
Cabinet Width 27” 686 .
Overall Depth 44 5/8” 1133 .
Floor to Botto of Door 8 1/2” 215 .
Door Opening 18 1/8” 460 .
Dry Wt. Capacity 23 lbs. 10.5 kg.
Cylinder Dia eter 25 1/2” 647 .
Cylinder Depth 24” 609 .
Cylinder Volu e 7.0 cu. ft. 198.2 liters
Lint Screen Area 285 sq. in. 1839 sq. c .
Exhaust Size 6” 152 .
Make-up Air 100 sq. in. 645 sq. c .
Exa ple: 100 sq. in = 10 in. long X 10 in. wide
Motor Size-Tu bler/Blower 1/3 H.P. .248 kW
Airflow (50 hz) 300 CFM 8.5 ^3/ in
Electrical Specifications – Model -82
Voltage/Hz/Phase 400V/50Hz/3Phase/15kW Heat
Running A ps 30 A ps
Mini u Dual Ele ent Ti e Delay Fuse 30 A p
Wire Size 8.5 ^2
Electrical Service 4 wire + ground
Stand-alone Dryer
Shipping Weight 350 lbs. 159 kg.
Net Weight 320 lbs. 145 kg.
Clearance Behind Machines ( in.) 18” 457 .
Combo Stack Washer/Dryer
Shipping Weight 840 lbs. 381 kg.
Net Weight 800 lbs. 363 kg.
Clearance Behind Machines ( in.) 24” 611 .
8514-292-003 REV PR PAGE 5
FIGURE 1 – DRYER DIMENSIONS
8514-292-003 REV PR PAGE 6
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
This dryer may have been supplied as part of a washer/dryer stacked appliance. If
so, refer to the washer instructions for uncrating and hard mounting the stacked
unit to a concrete floor and observe the dryer clearances listed below.
UNCRATING (Stand-alone dryer unit)
Tools Required: 3/4" (19 ) hex socket and ratchet driver, a knife, and groove joint pliers,
which will open to 1 3/8" (35 ).
Note: A forklift, or a hand pallet truck or jack, ust lift the washer/dryer or dryer and only
fro the front or rear of the washer/dryer or dryer with the washer/dryer or dryer bolted to
the pallet and supported the full length of the washer/dryer or dryer.
1. Re ove the plastic wrap with the knife. Re ove cardboard rails, fillers, and top cap.
2. Using a ratchet and a 3/4” (19 ) socket, re ove the (4) bolts attaching the wooden
skid to the dryer cabinet. Save the bolts for future oving of the dryer.
3. With a walking otion, ove the dryer forward co pletely off the wooden skid. Save the
skid for future oving of the dryer.
4. Using groove joint pliers, adjust the leveling legs to align the achine with adjacent units.
Note: If the dryer is ever oved again, the dryer should be re- ounted on its pallet and its
crating bolts re-inserted and tightened, in the reverse order as above.
Dryer Model
Mass
DCS020E 159 kg
DRYER INSTALLATION
1. CODE CONFORMITY: All co ercial dryer installations ust confor to the local and
national codes for the location of installation.
The appliance ust not be installed behind a lockable door, a sliding door or a door with a
hinge on the opposite side to that of the tu ble dryer, in such a way that a full opening of the
tu ble dryer door is restricted.
2. INSTALLATION CLEARANCES: This unit ay be installed at the following alcove
clearances.
I. Left Side 0”
II. Right Side 0” *
III. Back 18” (457 ) (Certified for 1” (25 ) clearance; however, 18”
(457 ) clearance is necessary behind the belt guard to allow servicing
and aintenance.)
IV. Front 48” (1220 ) (to allow use of dryer)
V. Top Refer to figure labeled on the next page “Vertical Clearance Di ensions”.
8514-292-003 REV PR PAGE 7
Certification allows 0” clearance at the top 4” (100 ) back fro the
front. However, a 1/4" (6 ) clearance should be allowed in case the
dryer needs to be oved.
A 10” (254 ) clearance is required fro the top at all other points.
VI. Floor This unit ay be installed upon a co bustible floor.
Do not obstruct the flow of co bustion and ventilation air.
Maintain ini u of 25 (1 in.) clearance between duct and co bustible aterial.
Refer to installation label attached to rear guard for other installation infor ation.
VERTICAL CLEARANCE DIMENSIONS
3. MAKE-UP AIR. Adequate ake-up air ust be supplied to replace air exhausted by
dryers on all types of installations. Provide a ini u air opening to the outside for each
dryer as follows:
Dryer Model
Make
-
up Air Volu e/Ti e
Make
-
up Air O
pening Siz
e ( ini
u )
DC
S
02
0
E
300 CFM (8.5
3
/ inute)
100 in.² (645
c
2
)
8514-292-003 REV PR PAGE 8
This is a net require ent of effective area. Screens, grills or louvers, which will restrict the
flow of air, ust be considered. Consult the supplier to deter ine the free area equivalent for
the grill being used.
The source of ake-up air should be located sufficiently away fro the dryers to allow an
even airflow to the air intakes of all dryers. Multiple openings should be provided.
The operation of this appliance ay affect the operation of gas appliances, which take their
air for safe co bustion fro the sa e roo . Adequate ventilation ust be provided to avoid
back flow of gasses fro other appliances in the sa e roo . All gas appliances should be
tested with the Dexter dryer in operation and all the windows and doors closed. If in doubt,
consult the appliance anufacturer(s).
4. ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS:
The electrical installation ust be perfor ed by a qualified electrical technician.
The electrical power require ents necessary to operate the unit satisfactorily are listed on
the serial plate located on the back panel of each dryer. The electrical connection should be
ade at the ter inal blocks in the control box on the rear of the unit using conductors rated
at 75 C (167 F) and a wire size adequate to handle the a perage and voltage listed on the
serial plate (see table below for reco ended ini u sizes). It is absolutely necessary that
the dryer be earthed to a known earth (No. 8 AWG copper conductor reco ended).
Knockouts are provided for the connection of 1-inch (25 ) conduit for the power supply
conductors and 3/8-inch (10 ) conduit for the external earthing conductor. It is absolutely
necessary that the dryer be connected to a good earth connection. The earth connection
resistance should be checked prior to operation. Introduction of supply wiring ust not
increase the Ingress Protection (IP) rating.
HEATING ELEMENT
SIZE (kW)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
(PHASE / V.)
MINIMUM DUAL ELEMENT
TIME DELAY FUSE SIZE AT
FUSED DISCONNECT (A.)
MINIMUM WIRE SIZE FROM FUSED
DISCONNECT TO DRYER TERMINAL
BLOCK (75
O
C COPPER WIRE)
15
3 / 400
30
(8.5
^2)
The installation ust eet the electrical require ents of the country, state, and locality of
installation. Individual circuit breakers for each dryer are required. The installer ust provide
a disconnect switch, which will interrupt all lines. It ay be a local or national require ent to
provide an electrical interruption switch visible and accessible fro the roo in which the
dryer is installed. The wiring diagra is located in the belt guard on the back of the dryer.
For destination countries where CE require ents ust be et, individual 400V supply
disconnecting devices for each dryer are required and ust be one of the following types:
a. switch-disconnector with fuses per IEC 60947-3 utilization category AC-23B;
b. disconnector with fuses per IEC 60947-3 having an auxiliary contact that in all cases causes
switching devices to break the load circuit before the opening of the ain contacts of the
disconnector;
c. a circuit-breaker suitable for isolation per IEC 60947-2;
8514-292-003 REV PR PAGE 9
d. any other switching device in accordance with an IEC product standard for that device and
which eets the isolation require ents of IEC 60947-1 as well as a utilization category defined
in the product standard as appropriate for on-load switching of otors or other inductive loads;
The supply disconnecting devices ust
a. provide a eans allowing the supply disconnecting devices to be locked in the OFF position;
b. be ounted 0.7 to 1.7 above the floor, within 2 fro the dryer, and within 8 fro
the operator position;
c. have a red actuator to indicate that it serves a dual E ergency Stop function;
d. be rated for branch circuit operation;
e. be approved for use in the country where installed;
CONTROL TRANSFORMER CONNECTIONS Adjust ent for different voltages of supply ains.
FOR -82C MODELS:
FOR -82X MODELS:
8514-292-003 REV PR PAGE 10
IMPORTANT: TRANSIENT VOLTAGE SURGE SUPPRESSORS
Like ost electrical equip ent your new achine can be da aged or have its life shortened
by voltage surges due to lightening strikes which are not covered by factory warranty. Local
power distribution proble s also can be detri ental to the life of electrical co ponents. We
reco end the installation of transient voltage surge suppressors for your new equip ent.
These devices ay be placed at the power supply panel for the co plete installation and don’t
require an individual device for each achine.
These surge protectors help to protect equip ent fro large spikes and also fro s all
ongoing spikes in the power that occur on a day to day basis. These s aller surges can
shorten overall life of electrical co ponents of all types and cause their failure at a later date.
Although they can’t protect against all events, these protective devices have a good reputation
for significantly lengthening the useful life of electronic co ponents. Electronic co ponents
are helped to have a longer useful life when they are supplied with the clean stable electrical
power they like.
6. EXHAUST INSTALLATION. (Refer to Figure 3 at the end of section 6.) The exhaust duct
connection near the top of the dryer will accept a 152 (6 in.) round duct. Exhausting of
the dryer(s) should be planned and constructed so that no air restrictions occur. Any
restriction due to pipe size or type of installation can cause slow drying ti e, excessive heat,
and lint in the roo .
Fro an operational standpoint, incorrect or inadequate exhausting can cause a cycling of
the high li it ther ostat, which shuts off the heating ele ents and results in inefficient
drying.
Individual exhausting of the dryers is reco ended. All heat, oisture, and lint should be
exhaust outside by attaching a pipe of the proper dia eter to the dryer adapter collar and
extending it out through an outside wall. This pipe ust be very s ooth on the inside, as
rough surfaces tend to collect lint, which will eventually clog the duct and prevent the dryer
fro exhausting properly. All elbows ust be s ooth on the inside. All joints ust be ade
so the exhaust end of one pipe is inside the next one downstrea . The addition of an exhaust
pipe tends to reduce the a ount of air the blower can exhaust. This does not affect the dryer
operation if held within practical li its. For the ost efficient operation, it is reco ended
that no ore than 14’ (4.25 ) of straight 6” (152 ) dia eter pipe with two right angle
elbows is used. The design of the vent syste shall be such that any condensate for ed
when operating the dryer fro cold shall either be retained and re-evaporated or discharged.
Maintain a ini u of 25 (1 in.) clearance between duct and co bustible aterial.
If the exhaust pipe passes through a wall, a etal sleeve of slightly larger dia eter should
be set in the wall and the exhaust pipe passed through this sleeve. This practice is required
by so e local codes and is reco ended in all cases to protect the wall. This type of
installation should have a eans provided to prevent rain and high winds fro entering the
exhaust when the dryer is not in use. A hood with a hinged da per can be used for this
purpose. Another ethod would be to point the outlet end of the pipe downward to prevent
entrance of wind and rain. In either case, the outlet should be kept clear, by at least 24”
(600 ), of any objects, which would cause air restriction.