Hilti HILTI PD-C User manual

PD-C
PD-CS
English
Printed: 10.11.2016 | Doc-Nr: PUB / 5270043 / 000 / 04

Printed: 10.11.2016 | Doc-Nr: PUB / 5270043 / 000 / 04

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Contents
1 Information about the documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.1 Aboutthisdocumentation............................................. 4
1.2 Explanationofsymbolsused........................................... 4
1.2.1 Warnings .................................................. 4
1.2.2 Symbolsinthedocumentation ..................................... 4
1.2.3 Symbolsintheillustrations ....................................... 4
1.3 Aboutthisdocumentation............................................. 4
1.4 Laserinformationontheproduct ........................................ 5
1.5 Declarationofconformity ............................................. 5
1.6 Productinformation ................................................ 5
2 Safety......................................................... 5
2.1 Basic information concerning safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.2 Proper preparation of the working area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.3 Electromagneticcompatibility .......................................... 7
2.4 Workingsafelywithlasertools .......................................... 7
2.5 Generalsafetyrules ................................................ 8
3 Introductiontothetool ............................................. 9
3.1 Productoverview .................................................. 9
3.2 Intendeduse.................................................... 10
3.3 Itemssupplied................................................... 10
3.4 Integratedbattery................................................. 10
3.5 Technicaldata................................................... 11
3.5.1 Distancemeasurement ........................................ 11
3.5.2 Touchscreen ............................................... 11
3.5.3 Powersource .............................................. 11
3.5.4 Laser.................................................... 12
3.5.5 Other characteristics of the product . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.6 Basicprinciple................................................... 12
3.7 Navigatingonthedisplay ............................................ 13
3.7.1 Preparationsattheworkplace .................................... 13
3.7.2 Startpage ................................................ 13
3.7.3 Measuringapplication ......................................... 13
3.7.4 Toolbar .................................................. 14
3.7.5 Navigationbar .............................................. 14
3.8 Buttons and icons for triggering and ending measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.8.1 Ending measurements and functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.9 Inclinationsensor ................................................. 14
3.10 Measuringaids .................................................. 14
3.10.1 MeasuringextensionPDA72 ..................................... 14
3.10.2 Shortmeasuringextension ...................................... 14
3.10.3 Fitting a measuring extension to the base of the tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.10.4 Targetplates ............................................... 15
3.10.4.1 TargetplatePDA50 .................................... 15
3.10.4.2 TargetplatePDA51 .................................... 15
3.10.4.3 TargetplatePDA52 .................................... 15
3.11 Measuringveryshortdistances ........................................ 15
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3.12 Measuringaccuracy ............................................... 15
3.12.1 ‘Picture’ foradvancedusers ..................................... 16
3.12.2 The influence of surfaces on the measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.12.2.1 Roughsurfaces....................................... 16
3.12.2.2 Curved or inclined surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.12.2.3 Wetorshinysurfaces ................................... 16
3.12.2.4 Transparent surfaces or surfaces that absorb light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.12.2.5 Disruption between the tool and the measuring target . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4 Introduction to the measuring application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.1 Measuring application functions and assistants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.1.1 Functions ................................................. 17
4.1.2 Measuring with the help of the trigger, timer and aiming camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.1.3 Standard laser (single measurement) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.1.4 Permanent laser (multiple measurement) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.1.5 Usingtheaimingcamera ....................................... 18
4.1.6 Measuringreferences ......................................... 19
4.2 Measuring with the help of triggers and timers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.2.1 Activationanddeactivation ...................................... 19
4.2.2 Trigger ‘Minimal’ ............................................ 19
4.2.3 Measuringminimumdistance .................................... 19
4.2.4 Trigger ‘Maximal’ ............................................ 20
4.2.5 Measuringmaximumdistance .................................... 20
4.2.6 Trigger ‘Horizontal’ .......................................... 20
4.2.7 Measuring horizontal distances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.2.8 Trigger‘Vertical’ ............................................. 20
4.2.9 Measuringverticaldistance ...................................... 20
4.2.10 Delayed measurement using ‘Timer’ ................................ 20
4.3 Measurements, managing project folders and exporting data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4.3.1 Measurements.............................................. 21
4.3.2 Displayingmeasurements ....................................... 21
4.3.3 Managingprojectfolders ....................................... 21
4.3.4 Buttons for managing project folders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.3.5 Exportingdata .............................................. 22
4.3.6 Exporteddatainflashmemory.................................... 22
4.4 Point measurements and range (multiple) measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.5 Measuringrange ................................................. 23
4.5.1 Increaseranges ............................................. 23
4.5.2 Reducedranges............................................. 23
4.6 Recording measuring targets with the help of the camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5 Preparationandsettings ........................................... 23
5.1 Chargingthebuilt-inbattery .......................................... 23
5.2 Switching on and off, standby mode and unlocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5.2.1 Switchingon ............................................... 23
5.2.2 Standbymodeorswitchingoff.................................... 23
5.2.3 Activatingstandbymode ....................................... 24
5.2.4 Unlockingthetool............................................ 24
5.2.5 Switchingoff ............................................... 24
5.3 Adjustingtheinclinationsensor ........................................ 24
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5.4 Establishing a Bluetooth connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
5.5 EstablishingaWLANconnection ....................................... 25
5.6 Settings for the measuring application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
6 Working with the measuring application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
6.1 Direct measurements using the ‘Direct’ function ............................. 26
6.1.1 Taking single, direct distance measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
6.1.2 Continuous measuring (tracking) mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
6.1.3 Activating continuous measuring (tracking) mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
6.2 Determining and recording distances in pictures using the ‘Picture’ function . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
6.2.1 ‘Measure from picture’ ........................................ 27
6.2.1.1 Determining distances in pictures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
6.2.1.2 ‘Measure from picture’ ‒ additional functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
6.2.2 Recording measured distances in pictures (‘Draw in picture’) ................ 27
6.2.2.1 Documenting the distances measured on pictures ‒ additional functions . . . . 28
6.3 Calculatingareasandvolumes ........................................ 28
6.3.1 Functions‘Area and Volume’ ..................................... 28
6.3.2 Calculatingrectangularareas..................................... 28
6.3.3 Calculating rectangular areas ‒ additional functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
6.3.4 Calculatingcubicvolumes ...................................... 28
6.3.5 Calculating cylindrical volumes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
6.4 Indirectmeasurements ............................................. 29
6.4.1 Usingindirectmeasurements..................................... 29
6.4.1.1 Guidelines for indirect measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
6.4.1.2 ‘Indirect’ versus ‘Pythagoras’ ............................. 29
6.4.2 ‘Indirect’,‘Vertical’ ........................................... 29
6.4.3 Measuring horizontal distances indirectly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
6.4.4 Measuring vertical distances indirectly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
6.4.5 Measuring horizontal distance overhead indirectly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
6.4.6 ‘Indirect’,‘Not reflecting’ ....................................... 30
6.4.7 Measure the height of an object when only one target point is clearly visible – indirect
measurement .............................................. 30
6.4.8 Minimum and maximum distances and the difference between them within an
area .................................................... 31
6.4.8.1 Min/Max/Delta ....................................... 31
6.4.8.2 Determining the difference between the minimum and maximum distances
withinanarea ........................................ 31
6.5 Measurements using Pythagoras functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
6.5.1 Function group ‘Pythagoras’ ..................................... 31
6.5.2 Function‘Pythagoras I’ ........................................ 31
6.5.3 Measuring using the ‘Pythagoras I’ function ........................... 31
6.5.4 Function‘Pythagoras II’ ........................................ 32
6.5.5 Measuring using the ‘Pythagoras II’ function........................... 32
6.5.6 Function‘Pythagoras III’ ....................................... 32
6.5.7 Measuring using the ‘Pythagoras III’ function .......................... 32
6.6 Measurements using trapezoid functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6.6.1 Function group ‘Trapezoid’ ...................................... 32
6.6.2 Function‘Trapezoid I’ ......................................... 33
6.6.3 Measuring using the ‘Trapezoid I’ function ............................ 33
6.6.4 Function ‘Trapezoid II’ ........................................ 33
6.6.5 Measuring using the ‘Trapezoid II’ function............................ 33
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7 Careandmaintenance............................................. 33
7.1 Cleaning ...................................................... 33
7.2 Touchscreen.................................................... 33
7.3 Adjustingtheinclinationsensor ........................................ 33
8 Transportandstorage ............................................. 34
8.1 Transport and storage of cordless tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
9 Troubleshooting ................................................. 34
10 Disposal ...................................................... 34
11 Manufacturer’swarranty ........................................... 34
12 FCC statement (applicable in US) / IC statement (applicable in Canada) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
1 Information about the documentation
1.1 About this documentation
• Read this documentation before initial operation or use. This is a prerequisite for safe, trouble-free
handling and use of the product.
• Observe the safety instructions and warnings in this documentation and on the product.
• Always keep the operating instructions with the product and make sure that the operating instructions
are with the product when it is given to other persons.
1.2 Explanation of symbols used
1.2.1 Warnings
Warnings alert persons to hazards that may occur when handling or using the product. The following signal
words are used in combination with a symbol:
DANGER! Draws attention to an imminent hazard that will lead to serious personal injury or
fatality.
WARNING! Draws attention to a potential hazard that could lead to serious personal injury or
fatality.
CAUTION! Draws attention to a potentially dangerous situation that could lead to minor personal
injury or material damage.
1.2.2 Symbols in the documentation
The following symbols are used in this document:
Read the operating instructions before use
Instructions for use and other useful information
1.2.3 Symbols in the illustrations
The following symbols are used in illustrations:
These numbers refer to the corresponding illustrations found at the beginning of these operating
instructions.
The numbering reflects the sequence of operations shown in the illustrations and may deviate
from the steps described in the text.
Item reference numbers are used in the overview illustration and refer to the numbers used in
the key in the product overview section.
This symbol is intended to draw special attention to certain points when handling the product.
1.3 About this documentation
▶Read these operating instructions before the product is used or operated for the first time. This is a
prerequisite for safe, trouble-free handling and use of the product.
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▶The information provided in the detailed operating instructions installed in the tool as well as the
supplements and updates provided at www.hilti.com must also be observed.
▶Observe the safety instructions and warnings in this documentation and on the product.
▶This document forms a permanent, integral part of the product described and must always be with the
product when it is handed over to other persons.
1.4 Laser information on the product
Laser information
Laser radiation. Do not stare into the beam. Class 2 laser.
1.5 Declaration of conformity
We declare, on our sole responsibility, that the product described here complies with the applicable directives
and standards. A copy of the declaration of conformity can be found at the end of this documentation.
The technical documentation is filed and stored here:
Hilti Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH | Tool Certification | Hiltistraße 6 | 86916 Kaufering, DE
1.6 Product information
Hilti products are designed for professional use and may be operated, serviced and maintained only by
trained, authorized personnel. This personnel must be informed of any particular hazards that may be
encountered. The product and its ancillary equipment may present hazards when used incorrectly by
untrained personnel or when used not as directed.
▶Write down the serial number in the table below. You will be required to state the product details when
contacting Hilti Service or your local Hilti organization to enquire about the product.
Product information
Type: PD-C | PD-CS
Generation: 01
Serial number:
2 Safety
2.1 Basic information concerning safety
CAUTION
Possible hazard or risk of electric shock or burning injuries! Attempting to remove the battery
presents a risk of electrical hazards, e.g. short circuiting, burning injuries and leakage of harmful
substances.
▶Do not attempt to open the product. Have the battery replaced only by Hilti Service.
CAUTION
Possible hazard or risk of electric shock or burning injuries! Ingress of liquids such as rainwater,
dew or condensation, etc. into the product presents a risk of electrical hazards, e.g. short circuiting,
burning injuries and explosion.
▶Keep the product clean and dry at all times.
▶Keep the hinged cover cap closed to prevent dampness entering the interior of the product.
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CAUTION
Possible hazards as result of short circuiting, overload and fire. Possible hazards due to heat
radiation, ejection of molten material or chemical reactions caused by short circuiting, overloading or
through resulting fire.
▶Do not expose the product to high temperatures or fire. The battery contained in the tool could
explode or release toxic substances.
▶Use only the approved USB AC adapter with standard micro-USB cable.
▶Under abusive conditions, liquid may be ejected from the battery. Avoid contact with this liquid.
Rinse with water if contact occurs. In the event of eye contact with the liquid, a doctor should also
be consulted. The liquid that leaks from a battery may cause skin irritation or burns.
WARNING
Warning: hazardous high-frequency or low-frequency electromagnetic radiation! Electromag-
netic radiation may cause spontaneous activation/starting. The emission of radiation may cause inter-
ference to other devices.
▶Do not use the product in the proximity of persons who have a cardiac pacemaker.
▶Do not use the product in the proximity of medical instruments and appliances.
▶Operation of the product in the proximity of military installations, airports, radio astronomy facilities
or in aircraft is not permissible unless prior permission has been obtained.
CAUTION
Visible and invisible laser radiation present hazards. Looking into the laser beam causes eye
damage.
▶Secure the area in which you will be taking measurements. Take care to avoid directing the laser
beam toward other persons or toward yourself when setting up the product.
▶Do not look directly into the light source. In the event of direct eye contact with the laser beam,
close your eyes and move your head out of the path of the laser beam.
▶Keep laser tools out of reach of children.
CAUTION
Unintentional activation of the laser beam presents a hazard. The laser beam may be switched on
by inadvertently pressing a measure command button or by a software error.
▶Avoid unintentional activation of the laser beam.
▶When handling the product, always bear in mind that the laser beam could be switched on
inadvertently. Before looking toward the path of the laser beam, make sure that the laser beam is
switched off or that the product is switched off completely.
WARNING
Risk of explosion! Operation in the vicinity of flammable liquids, gases or dusts is hazardous.
▶Pay attention to the ambient conditions. Do not use the product where there is a risk of fire or
explosion.
Possible measurement errors Measurement errors are possible when the operating temperature
range is not observed, when there is a high concentration of particles in the air, when the lens is dirty,
when measurements are taken from unsuitable surfaces or when the product is used incorrectly.
▶After switching on and while using the product, always pay attention to the information and
warnings displayed on the touchscreen.
▶Check the accuracy of the product before using it for measuring.
▶When the product is brought into a warm environment from very cold conditions, or vice-versa,
allow it to become acclimatized before use.
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Incorrect settings may have damaging consequences. Incorrect settings, e.g. due to use of a
measuring extension of a different length, may lead to incorrect results and consequential damage.
▶Always pay attention to the information and warnings displayed on the touchscreen.
▶Make sure that you use the correct settings when taking measurements.
In addition to the safety rules listed in the individual sections of these operating instructions, the
following rules must be strictly observed at all times. The product and its ancillary equipment may
present hazards when used incorrectly by untrained personnel or when used not as directed.
▶Keep all safety instructions and information for future reference.
▶Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when working with the product. Do not
use the product while you are tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A moment of
inattention while operating the product may result in serious personal injury.
▶Do not render safety devices ineffective and do not remove information and warning notices.
▶If the product is opened improperly, laser radiation in excess of Class 2 may be emitted. Have the
product repaired only by Hilti Service.
▶Tampering with or modification of the product is not permitted.
▶Check that the product functions correctly each time before use.
▶Measurements taken from surfaces with low reflectivity in highly reflective surroundings may be
inaccurate.
▶Measurements taken through panes of glass or other objects may be inaccurate.
▶The measurement may be incorrect if the conditions under which the measurement is taken change
rapidly, e.g. due to people walking through the path of the laser beam.
▶Do not point the product toward the sun or other powerful light sources.
▶The product and its ancillary equipment may present hazards when used incorrectly by untrained
personnel or when used not as directed.
▶To avoid the risk of injury, use only genuine Hilti accessories and additional equipment.
▶Observe the information printed in the operating instructions concerning operation, care and maintenance.
▶Never use the product without having received the appropriate instruction on its use or without having
read this documentation.
▶Due to the principle employed, the results of measurements may be negatively affected by the surrounding
conditions. This includes, e.g. close proximity to equipment that generates powerful magnetic or
electromagnetic fields, taking measurements from unsuitable surfaces and use of unsuitable reflectors.
▶Measurements to plastic foam surfaces, e.g. polystyrene foam, to snow or to highly reflective surfaces,
etc. may result in incorrect readings.
2.2 Proper preparation of the working area
▶Avoid unfavorable body positions when working from ladders. Make sure you have a safe stance and
that you stay in balance at all times.
▶Secure the site at which you are taking measurements and take care to avoid directing the laser beam
toward other persons or toward yourself.
▶Use the product only within its specified limits. Do not direct the laser beam toward mirrors, stainless
steel, polished stone or similar surfaces.
▶Keep the laser exit window clean in order to avoid measurement errors.
▶Observe the accident prevention regulations applicable in your country.
2.3 Electromagnetic compatibility
Although the laser range meter complies with the strict requirements of the applicable directives, Hilti cannot
entirely rule out the possibility of interference to the laser range meter caused by powerful electromagnetic
radiation, possibly leading to incorrect operation. Accuracy must be checked by taking measurements by
other means when working under such conditions or if you are unsure. Likewise, Hilti cannot rule out the
possibility of interference with other devices (e.g. aircraft navigation equipment). The laser range meter
complies with the requirements of class A: The possibility of interference occurring in a domestic environment
cannot be excluded.
2.4 Working safely with laser tools
▶Laser Class 2 tools may be operated only by appropriately trained persons.
▶Laser beams should not be projected at eye height.
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▶Precautions must be taken to ensure that the laser beam does not unintentionally strike highly reflective
surfaces.
▶Precautions must be taken to ensure that persons do not stare directly into the beam.
▶The laser beam must not be allowed to project beyond the controlled area.
▶Switch the laser tool off when it is not in use.
▶Activate the locking function in the tool settings in order to prevent unauthorized persons, especially
children, from activating the laser beam.
▶Store laser tools, when not in use, in places to which unauthorized persons have no access.
2.5 General safety rules
▶Check the product for damage before use. Have the damage repaired by Hilti Service.
▶Before using the product, just to be sure, check the product’s preset settings and any settings you have
made yourself.
▶Do not use the product while you are driving a vehicle or operating a machine.
▶Check the accuracy of the product after it has been dropped or subjected to other mechanical stresses.
▶Although the product is designed for the tough conditions of jobsite use, as with other measuring
instruments it should be treated with care.
▶Although the product is protected against the entry of moisture, it should be wiped dry before being put
away in its transport container.
▶Store tools and appliances out of reach of children when not in use. Do not allow persons who are
unfamiliar with the product, or with these instructions, to operate the product. Tools or appliances are
dangerous in the hands of untrained, inexperienced persons.
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3 Introduction to the tool
3.1 Product overview
@On/off switch ;Measure command buttons
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=Touchscreen
%Micro-USB socket, type B
&Hinged cover
(Laser exit window
)Camera lens
+Glass cover
§Tripod thread
/Image-recording camera (PD-CS)
3.2 Intended use
The product described is a laser range meter. It is designed to be used for measuring distances. The
measured distances can be used in conjunction with a wide range of calculation functions, e.g. areas,
volumes, minimum/maximum distances, Pythagoras calculations, laying out, etc.
3.3 Items supplied
Laser range meter, wrist strap, soft pouch, short measuring extension, AC adapter with micro-USB cable.
You can find other system products approved for your product at your local Hilti Center or online at:
www.hilti.com.
3.4 Integrated battery
The product comes with a permanently integrated 3220 mAh Li-ion battery.
The Li-ion battery will typically last for 500 full charging cycles or at least two years of moderate to heavy use.
When the battery is discharged, the charging operation lasts for roughly three hours – provided that the USB
cable and plug adapter supplied by Hilti are used.
Note
If, at the start of the charging operation, the battery was completely or almost completely discharged,
the charging signal may only appear after roughly 30 minutes.
At temperatures over 30 °C (86 °F), the time required to charge the battery will increase considerably. Optimal
battery charging times are achieved at normal interior temperatures, away from direct sunlight.
In the case of very high exterior temperatures, i.e. 32 °C (90 °F) and over, the charging operation will take
longer. The charging operation may even be automatically interrupted in order to maintain a safe battery
temperature.
The charging operation may take longer if the USB cable supplied by Hilti is connected to a PC for charging.
We do not recommend using micro-USB cables from other manufacturers. If this cannot be avoided, you
should first ensure that the cable in question is suitable for use with 5.0 V/2.1 A power sources. The time
required to charge the tool may be significantly increased if a different make of micro-USB cable is used. If a
micro-USB cable from another manufacturer is regularly used in place of the one supplied by Hilti, this may
impair the battery life.
▶When starting the tool for the first time, ensure that the battery is completely charged before putting the
tool into operation.
▶Do not charge the tool in direct sunlight.
▶If the charging operation stops or is taking a very long time, try to find a cooler environment in which to
charge the battery.
▶If there is anything unusual about the battery charging operation or if the battery life falls below two
hours, contact your Hilti Service team.
▶The tool should only be charged using the micro-USB cable supplied by Hilti. Connect the cable to a
USB port on a PC or, using the plug adapter supplied, a power outlet.
▶If you lose the micro-USB cable or the plug adapter supplied with the tool, contact your Hilti Service
team for a replacement.
WARNING
Risk of injury caused by the laser beam. Failure to follow the correct procedures when opening may
cause uncontrolled emission of laser radiation.
▶Always have repairs carried out by Hilti Service.
▶The Li-ion battery must be replaced by Hilti Service as the tool has to be reconfigured once the battery
has been replaced.
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3.5 Technical data
3.5.1 Distance measurement
Note
Distance and inclination measurement accuracy: Influences such as high temperature fluctuations,
dampness, shock, dropping, etc. can affect the accuracy of the tool. Unless stated otherwise, the tool
was adjusted or calibrated under standard ambient conditions (MIL-STD-810G). As a basic principle,
when taking distance measurements an additional distance-dependent error of 0.02 mm per meter is
to be taken into account. The reference for inclination measurements is the underside of the tool.
PD-C PD-CS
Operating modes • Single measure-
ments
• Range (multiple)
measurements
• Single measure-
ments
• Range (multiple)
measurements
Distance measurement accuracy (2σ, standard
deviation)
±1.0 mm ±1.0 mm
Inclination measurement accuracy (2σ, standard
deviation)
±0.3° ±0.3°
Beam divergence 0.20 mrad …0.45 mrad 0.20 mrad …0.45 mrad
Measuring range with target plate 0 m …200 m
(0 ft …656 ft)
0 m …200 m
(0 ft …656 ft)
Minimum distance for aiming with the laser
point and cross hairs without use of the zoom
function
>2m
(> 6 ft - 10 in)
>2m
(> 6 ft - 10 in)
Minimum distance for aiming with the laser
point and cross hairs at the maximum zoom
setting
>5m
(> 16 ft)
>5m
(> 16 ft)
3.5.2 Touchscreen
Indicators Continuous display of distance, operating status
and battery charge status
Touchscreen diagonal size 10.16 cm
(4.00 in)
3.5.3 Power source
PD-C
PD-CS PD-CS
Liion battery Built-in
Rated voltage 3.7 V
Capacity 3,220 mAh
Standby time > 200 h
Length of time until the automatic sleep mode is
activated
20 min
Battery life under normal operating conditions,
display switched on
≈ 10 h
Charging time (depending on battery charger
and charging cable)
≈3h
Battery charger input voltage 100 V …240 V
Battery charger input frequency 50 Hz …60 Hz
Battery charger rated current 0.5 A
Battery charger output voltage 5 V
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Charging current 10 mA …2,100 mA
Charging cable plug standard Micro-USB
3.5.4 Laser
PD-C PD-CS
Laser class Visible, laser class 2,
IEC/EN 60825-1:2007;
Class 2
CFR 21 § 1040 (FDA)
Visible, laser class 2,
IEC/EN 60825-1:2007;
Class 2
CFR 21 § 1040 (FDA)
Wavelength 635 nm 635 nm
Output power < 1 mW < 1 mW
Time until activation of power-saving mode 20 s 20 s
3.5.5 Other characteristics of the product
PD-C PD-CS
Internal flash memory capacity for saving mea-
surements
≈ 3,000
Note
The value given is based
on typical direct mea-
surements with target
photo. The actual max-
imum depends on the
type of measurements
and the resolution of the
photos.
≈ 7,000
Note
The value given is based
on typical direct mea-
surements with target
photo. The actual max-
imum depends on the
type of measurements
and the resolution of the
photos.
Aiming camera maximum resolution [megapix-
els]
5.0 5.0
Image-recording camera [megapixels] 5.0 5.0
Bluetooth version 2.1 + EDR (3 Mbit/s) 2.1 + EDR (3 Mbit/s)
Wireless LAN •/• Complies with the stan-
dard: IEEE 802.11 b/g/n,
supported channels: 1 -
11
Weight 260 g
(9.2 oz)
260 g
(9.2 oz)
Dimensions 154 mm × 75 mm
× 24 mm
(6.1 in × 3.0 in × 0.9 in)
154 mm × 75 mm
× 24 mm
(6.1 in × 3.0 in × 0.9 in)
Protection class IP54 IP54
Operating temperature −15 ℃ …50 ℃
(5 ℉ …122 ℉)
−15 ℃ …50 ℃
(5 ℉ …122 ℉)
Storage temperature −15 ℃ …50 ℃
(5 ℉ …122 ℉)
−15 ℃ …50 ℃
(5 ℉ …122 ℉)
3.6 Basic principle
The tool determines the distance along a laser beam emitted by the tool to the point at which the beam
strikes a reflective surface. The red laser spot ensures that the target is clearly identifiable. The range is
dependent on ambient light levels as well as the reflectance and structure of the target surface from which
measurements are taken.
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3.7 Navigating on the display
3.7.1 Preparations at the workplace
CAUTION
Risk of injury! Inadvertent starting of the product.
▶Remove the battery before making any adjustments to the power tool or before changing
accessories.
Observe the safety instructions and warnings in this documentation and on the product.
3.7.2 Start page
The tool’s start page contains links to the following
pages:
•Measuring application
•Project folder list within the measuring application
•‘Draw in picture’ function within the measuring
application
•Tool settings
(Please note: The settings for the measuring appli-
cation can be found in the ‘Application Settings’
menu, in the ‘Functions’ drop-down list within the
measuring application)
•system apps, including the camera for photos
and videos, a gallery in which photos and videos can
be viewed and a pocket calculator.
3.7.3 Measuring application
The measuring application is the main application for
taking measurements. It offers a range of measuring
functions, some of which are supported by assistants.
The measuring application saves the measurements in
project folders which you can export and transfer to other
devices via Bluetooth (PD-C and PD-CS) and via WLAN
(PD-CS).
The measuring application’s main page contains the
following:
• The project folder list; this is displayed by tapping
the active project shown at the top, in the center of
the menu bar.
• The results list for the active project; starting
with the most recent result, this shows all of the
measurements in chronological order, with the oldest
result at the end of the list. Details relating to a
specific result can be displayed by tapping it.
•The icon for the ‘Functions’ drop-down menu;
this is located in the upper-right corner of the display.
The drop-down menu contains all of the measuring
functions (see the overview of functions, → page 17),
and the ‘Application Settings’ menu with the set-
tings for the measuring application can be found at
the end of the list.
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3.7.4 Toolbar
The toolbar is displayed during the measurement. It
allows you to activate assistants, switch between the
permanent laser and the standard laser, switch on the
aiming camera and change the reference position.
3.7.5 Navigation bar
The navigation bar is always found at the lower edge of
the display, and includes the following elements:
•: End a function and return to the previous view
or the last menu displayed.
•: Return to the start page.
•: Display all active applications and end or select
individual ones.
3.8 Buttons and icons for triggering and ending measurements
After switching on the laser, a measurement can always be taken using one of the three rubber measure
buttons. For the majority of the functions, you can also take measurements using the measure button icon
on the display once the tool is in position and ready to measure.
If you take a measurement when the range is shown before the measurement is triggered, you can take the
measurement by tapping on the displayed range. In the case of range (multiple) measurements, you can also
end the measurement by tapping on the displayed distance.
Note
Pressing one of the three measure buttons will take you directly to the ‘Direct’ function.
3.8.1 Ending measurements and functions
You can end any measurement or function using .
3.9 Inclination sensor
The inclination sensor incorporated in the PD-C and PD-CS allows calculations to be made using indirect
measurements. The integrated inclination sensor measures the horizontal inclination. In order to achieve
greatest possible accuracy when making inclination measurements, the inclination sensor must be adjusted
at regular intervals. Observe the instructions given in the tool software relating to regular adjustment. You
must also adjust the tool after it has been exposed to a change of temperature or if it has been subjected to
an impact.
The tool is not designed for taking precise angle measurements. We recommend you use a spirit level or a
suitable precision tool for this purpose.
3.10 Measuring aids
3.10.1 Measuring extension PDA 72
The PDA 72 measuring extension is made from aluminum and is equipped with a non-conductive synthetic
rubber grip. If the PDA 72 measuring extension (optional accessory) is screwed onto the base of the tool, a
dialog appears in which you have to confirm selection of the measuring extension. The PDA 72 measuring
extension can also be screwed to the rear of the tool.
3.10.2 Short measuring extension
The product package contains a short measuring extension (folding spike). This folding spike is designed to
allow you to work with points of reference in places otherwise inaccessible to the flat base of the tool.
The folding spike is helpful when measuring diagonally across rooms or when points of reference are hard
to access. Observe the notes on optimizing measuring accuracy → page 29.
▶The folding spike should be regularly used in certain indirect and Pythagoras measurements to retain the
same point of reference for all partial measurements.
▶Insert the folding spike into the holder on the tool cover for safe storage.
In its original condition, the folding spike has a rounded end. Long-term use of the folding spike may result
in abrasion of this point.
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▶If the folding spike has been flattened by use, or if you have lost the folding spike, please contact Hilti
Service.
3.10.3 Fitting a measuring extension to the base of the tool
Note
A measuring extension will be detected automatically (and taken into account accordingly) only when
a genuine Hilti PDA 74 measuring extension (short version for the PD-C and PD-CS, supplied with the
product) or a genuine Hilti PDA 72 measuring extension (long version for the PD-I, PD-E, PD-C and
PD-CS, available separately) is screwed into the base of the tool.
Other extensions or tripods may also be used. When one of these is screwed into the base of the tool,
you must then carefully determine the offset distance and manually enter this value in the tool.
1. Switch the tool on and unlock the display.
2. Screw the measuring extension into the base of the
tool.
◁You will be requested to make a selection.
3. Select the matching measuring extension or enter
the offset distance.
3.10.4 Target plates
For larger ranges and in unfavorable light conditions, we recommend use of the PDA 50, PDA 51 or PDA 52
target plates.
For reliable measurements, care should be taken to ensure that the laser beam strikes the target plate at
right angles, as far as possible.
Note
When the PDA 50 and PDA 52 target plates are used and very high accuracy is required, add a value
of 2 mm (0.1 inches) to the measurement obtained.
This distance value can be entered manually. Select the reference setting before or after the
measurement and enter a numerical offset of 0.0025 m or 1/16 inches.
3.10.4.1 Target plate PDA 50
The PDA 50 target plate is made of durable plastic with a special reflective coating. Use of the target plate is
recommended at distances greater than 10 m in unfavorable light conditions.
3.10.4.2 Target plate PDA 51
The PDA 51 target plate has no reflective coating and its use is recommended in unfavorable light conditions
and at shorter distances.
3.10.4.3 Target plate PDA 52
The PDA 52 target plate is equipped with the same reflective coating as the PDA 50 but is considerably larger
in size (210 x 297 mm). This makes it much easier to aim the tool at the target plate over long distances.
3.11 Measuring very short distances
The shortest distance that the tool can reliably measure under typical operating conditions is 15 cm (US: 6
inches). However, the minimum spacing for a reliable surface can be up to 1.5 m if the target has a non-
reflective color or surface, such as dark black, or a smooth, velvety surface structure. If the measurement is
not reliable, the tool will not display a result.
3.12 Measuring accuracy
The accuracy of the laser distance measurement, from the tool’s reference position to the laser spot, is
determined with a maximum deviation of 1.0 mm. If a target cannot be reached or bright sunlight does not
permit this level of precision, no result is displayed.
Measuring accuracy when using the ‘Indirect’,‘Pythagoras’ and ‘Picture’ functions may, under typical
operating conditions and without careful use of a tripod, lie significantly beyond ±1.0 mm. The deviation
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depends on how exactly you retain the reference position for each of the measurements required to calculate
the end result. Continuous use of the short measuring extension makes it easier to swivel the tool around a
single, unchanged starting point. On the other hand, rotating the tool without using a measuring extension
or a tripod will often cause slight deviation from the exact reference position.
The measuring accuracy when using the ‘Picture’ function depends on whether the tool is positioned at
an exact angle of 90° to the target (at both horizontal and vertical right angles) and on whether the whole
surface surveyed in the target picture is genuinely level, such as a facade or a ceiling. The following table
shows the typical deviations for measurements in photos when the photo was not taken from a 90° angle.
Errors caused by surveying from a position not at right angles to the wall
The following table presupposes that the vertical 90° angle against the wall is maintained using the inclination
indicator on the range meter.
The data on error percentages in the table estimates the deviation of the measurement in relation to the
corresponding real distance.
Limitations
• Individual adjustment of tools is not taken into account.
• Values apply to freehand measurements.
• If a tripod is used, the accuracy is increased by approximately 0.5%.
•/• Length of the line drawn on the screen in relation to the width of the
screen (without zoom)
Deviation from the
horizontal 90° angle
against the wall
< 30% 30% to 50% > 50% to 100%
0° ±4.5% ±2.5% ±2.2%
maximum ±3° ±5.2% ±3.7% ±4.9%
3.12.1 ‘Picture’ for advanced users
If the procedure is carried out with due care, aiming the laser at a horizontal or vertical line at a 90° angle
allows advanced users to use the ‘Picture’ function to determine a distance along the line. This method must
be used with caution, as all of the distances determined in the picture that do not lie along a line surveyed at
a 90° angle will be significantly less accurate.
3.12.2 The influence of surfaces on the measurement
The Hilti laser module, developed on the basis of PulsePower (millions of pulses per second), offers the best
conditions for reception of an ample number of distinct samples of reflected laser light, which are used to
calculate precise measurements.
However, there are situations in which the tool will not receive a sufficient amount of reflected light from
the target. Understanding this principle means that certain remedies are possible, such as the use of target
plates from Hilti, available as an accessory. Use of target plates allows a substantially larger amount of light
to be reflected from the target to the tool.
Examples of situations where an insufficient amount of light is reflected include missed targets (e.g. a laser
beam that misses the ceiling and is instead aimed at the sky), luminous, non-reflective surfaces, obstructions
such as mist, rain or dust between the tool and the target, non-reflective dark surfaces or surfaces with a
velvety structure, materials that absorb light, such as foam, or rough surfaces.
3.12.2.1 Rough surfaces
When measuring to rough surfaces, such as rough plaster, an average distance value is established with the
center of the laser spot weighted higher than the edges of the laser spot.
3.12.2.2 Curved or inclined surfaces
If the laser beam strikes the target surface at a very narrow angle, the light reflected may be inadequate.
Conversely, too much light may be reflected toward the tool in situations where the laser beam strikes the
target perpendicularly. We recommend use of a target plate (PDA 50, PDA 51 or PDA 52) in both of these
situations.
3.12.2.3 Wet or shiny surfaces
A still, calm pond reflects both the clouds and light from the sky. A shiny, wet surface reflects the laser light
in a similar way. If the targeted surface is wet and shiny, it is important that the measurement is taken at right
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angles, as far as possible, as otherwise the light will be reflected in a different direction and too little light will
return to the tool to calculate a measurement.
Curved surfaces can also make it more difficult to reflect enough light in the direction of the tool for a
measurement to be taken.
3.12.2.4 Transparent surfaces or surfaces that absorb light
It is generally possible to measure distances to transparent or semi-transparent materials, e.g. liquids,
polystyrene foam, etc.. However, as light penetrates these materials, measuring errors may occur.
3.12.2.5 Disruption between the tool and the measuring target
Measuring errors can occur if, for example, measurements are taken through glass panes or other objects
such as dust or aerosols are located between the laser source and the measuring target.
4 Introduction to the measuring application
4.1 Measuring application functions and assistants
4.1.1 Functions
Functions can be selected from the following function groups in the measuring application's ‘Functions’
drop-down menu:
Function groups and functions
Function group Functions
‘Direct’ ‘Direct’
‘Photo’ •‘Draw in Picture’
•‘Measure from picture’
‘Area and Volume’ •‘Rectangle’
•‘Volume Room’
•‘Volume Cylinder’
‘Indirect’ •‘Indirect’
•‘Vertical’
•‘Overhead’
•‘Not reflecting’
•‘Min/Max/Delta’
‘Pythagoras’ •‘Pythagoras I’
•‘Pythagoras II’
•‘Pythagoras III’
‘Trapezoid’ •‘Trapezoid’
•‘Trapezoid I’
‘System Settings’ Settings for the measuring application
4.1.2 Measuring with the help of the trigger, timer and aiming camera
Before taking a measurement, you can activate the fol-
lowing assistants to provide support for distance mea-
surements using the icon on the ( → page 14) toolbar:
•Triggers provide support by automatically taking a
measurement when distance measurements have to
be taken at an angle which is exactly horizontal or
vertical, or when the longest or shortest distance
within a continuous measurement sequence has to
be determined.
•Timers provide the option of taking a measurement
3, 5, 10 or 15 seconds after the measure button is
pressed.
• Measuring target tracking using the aiming camera
provides support when aiming at measuring targets
that are difficult to see.
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Possible combinations of assistants and functions
Function Assistant
Trigger Timer Aiming camera
‘Direct’ ✓ ✓ ✓
‘Measure from picture’ ✓ ✓ ✓
‘Draw in Picture’ ✓ ✓ ✓
‘Area and Volume’ ✓ ✓ ✓
‘Indirect’ ✓ ✓ ✓
‘Not reflecting’ Yes, for the first mea-
surement. Not for the
second measurement
(angle measurement
only)
Yes, for the first mea-
surement. Not for the
second measurement
(angle measurement
only)
✓
‘Min/Max/Delta’ Not applicable Not applicable ✓
‘Pythagoras’ ✓ ✓ ✓
‘Trapezoid’ ✓ ✓ ✓
4.1.3 Standard laser (single measurement)
In ‘Standard Laser’mode, after a measure button is
pressed and the measurement is taken, the laser is
switched off.
The current mode ‒ ‘Standard Laser’ or ‘Permanent
Laser’ ‒ is displayed as an icon on the status bar on the
main screen.
4.1.4 Permanent laser (multiple measurement)
In ‘Permanent Laser’ mode, the laser is not switched
off after a measure button is pressed and the measure-
ment is taken, instead remaining on. This means that
measurements can be carried out in quick succession
without having to repeatedly switch the tool on.
The current mode ‒ ‘Standard Laser’ or ‘Permanent
Laser’ ‒ is displayed as an icon on the status bar on the
main screen.
4.1.5 Using the aiming camera
Aiming with the help of the camera facilitates accurate
orientation of the laser range meter, even at longer
distances.
Minimum spacing required for use of the aiming camera's cross hairs
The aiming camera makes it easier to accurately position the laser spot. This is useful both outside in daylight
and in the case of larger interior distances, i.e. whenever it is difficult or impossible to distinguish the laser spot.
The aiming camera and the laser are located next to each other, two to three centimeters (roughly an inch)
apart. As a result, when measuring short distances, the laser spot and the center of the cross hairs cannot be
aligned. This behavior is normal and is caused by the same parallax error that allows you to see two fingers
if you hold a single finger against the tip of your nose. The laser spot and the cross hairs can be aligned from
two meters away (roughly 6.5 feet) when the zoom is switched off or from five meters away (roughly 16 feet)
when the zoom is set to maximum.
Note
The measurement is always calculated from the laser spot, regardless of the center of the cross hairs.
Zoom and brightness
When the aiming camera is activated, the zoom and brightness can be adjusted by tapping and swiping.
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