KEPCO BOP 1000W User manual

IMPORTANT NOTES:
1) This manual is valid for the following Model and associated serial numbers:
MODEL SERIAL NO. REV. NO.
2) A Change Page may be included at the end of the manual. All applicable changes and
revision number changes are documented with reference to the equipment serial num-
bers. Before using this Instruction Manual, check your equipment serial number to identify
your model. If in doubt, contact your nearest Kepco Representative, or the Kepco Docu-
mentation Office in New York, (718) 461-7000, requesting the correct revision for your par-
ticular model and serial number.
3) The contents of this manual are protected by copyright. Reproduction of any part can be
made only with the specific written permission of Kepco, Inc.
Data subject to change without notice.
KEPCO®
THE POWER SUPPLIER™
MODEL
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
ORDER NO. REV. NO.
KEPCO, INC. !131-38 SANFORD AVENUE !FLUSHING, NY. 11355 U.S.A. !TEL (718) 461-7000 !FAX (718) 767-1102
email: hq@kepcopower.com !World Wide Web: http://www.kepcopower.com
KEPCO INC.
An ISO 9001 Company.
BOP 1000W
HIGH POWER BIPOLAR POWER SUPPLY
BOP 1000W
POWER SUPPLY
©2008, KEPCO, INC
P/N 243-1027R8H


228-1348 DC-COMP/INST 022108 A
Declaration of Conformity
Application of Council directives: 73/23/EEC (LVD)
93/68/EEC (CE mark)
Standard to which Conformity is declared:
EN61010-1:1993 (Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement,
control and laboratory use)
Manufacturer's Name and Address: KEPCO INC.
131-38 SANFORD AVENUE
FLUSHING, N.Y. 11355 USA
Importer's Name and Address:
Type of Equipment: Component Power Supply
Model No.: [PRODUCT MODEL NUMBER]
Year of Manufacture:
I, the undersigned, declare that the product specified above, when used in conjunction with the condi-
tions of conformance set forth in the product instruction manual, complies with the requirements of the
Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC, which forms the basis for application of the CE Mark to this product.
Place: KEPCO Inc.
131-38 Sanford Ave.
Flushing, N.Y.11355 USA
Date:
Saul Kupferberg
(Full Name)
VP OF SALES
(position)
REPRESENTATIVECOPY

B228-1529 COND/CONFORM 022108
Conditions of Conformance
When this product is used in applications governed by the requirements of the EEC, the following restric-
tions and conditions apply:
1. For European applications, requiring compliance to the Low Voltage Directive, 73/23/EEC, this power
supply is considered a component product, designed for "built in“ applications. Because it is incom-
plete in construction, the end product enclosure must provide for compliance to any remaining electri-
cal safety requirements and act as a fire enclosure. (EN61010-1 Cl. 6, Cl. 7, Cl.8, Cl. 9 and EN61010-
1 annex F)
2. This power supply is designed for stationary installation, with mains power applied via a detachable
power supply cord or via direct wiring to the source power terminal block.
3. This power supply is considered a Class 1 (earthed) product, and as such depends upon proper con-
nection to protective earth for safety from electric shock. (EN61010-1 Cl. 6.5.4)
4. This power supply is intended for use as part of equipment meant for test, measurement and labora-
tory use, and is designed to operate from single phase, three wire power systems. This equipment
must be installed within a suitably wired equipment rack, utilizing a three wire (grounded) mains con-
nection. See wiring section of this manual for complete electrical wiring instructions. (EN61010-1 Cl.
6.5.4 and Cl.6.10.1)
5. This power supply has secondary output circuits that are considered hazardous, and which exceed
100V d-c, able to deliver current greater than 10A d-c.
6. The output wiring terminals of this power supply have not been evaluated for field wiring and, there-
fore, must be properly configured by the end product manufacturer prior to use.
7. This power supply employs a supplementary circuit protector in the form of a circuit breaker mounted
on the front panel. This circuit breaker protects the power supply itself from damage in the event of a
fault condition. For complete circuit protection of the end product, as well as the building wiring, it is
required that a primary circuit protection device be fitted to the branch circuit wiring. (EN61010-1 Cl.
9.6.2)
8. Hazardous voltages are present within this power supply during normal operation. All operator adjust-
ments to the product are made via externally accessible switches, controls and signal lines as speci-
fied within the product operating instructions. There are no user or operator serviceable parts within
the product enclosure. Refer all servicing to qualified and trained Kepco service technicians.

228-1352 SAFETY - (COVER REMOVAL) 022108 C
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1. Installation, Operation and Service Precautions
This product is designed for use in accordance with EN 61010-1 and UL 3101 for Installation Category 2,
Pollution Degree 2. Hazardous voltages are present within this product during normal operation. The prod-
uct should never be operated with the cover removed unless equivalent protection of the operator from
accidental contact with hazardous internal voltages is provided:
2. Grounding
This product is a Class 1 device which utilizes protective earthing to ensure operator safety.
3. Electric Shock Hazards
This product outputs hazardous voltage and energy levels as a function of normal operation. Operators
must be trained in its use and exercise caution as well as common sense during use to prevent accidental
shock.
There are no operator serviceable parts or adjustments within the product enclosure.
Refer all servicing to trained service technician.
Source power must be removed from the product prior to performing any servicing.
This product is factory-wired for the nominal a-c mains voltage indicated on the rat-
ing nameplate located adjacent to the source power connection on the product's rear
panel. To reconfigure the product input for other nominal mains voltages as listed
herein, the product must be modified by a trained service technician.
The PROTECTIVE EARTHING CONDUCTOR TERMINAL must be properly con-
nected prior to application of source power to the product (see instructions on instal-
lation herein) in order to ensure safety from electric shock.
PROTECTIVE EARTHING CONDUCTOR TERMINAL - This symbol indicates the
point on the product to which the protective earthing conductor must be attached.
EARTH (GROUND) TERMINAL - This symbol is used to indicate a point which is
connected to the PROTECTIVE EARTHING TERMINAL. The component installer/
assembler must ensure that this point is connected to the PROTECTIVE EARTH-
ING TERMINAL.
CHASSIS TERMINAL -This symbol indicates frame (chassis) connection, which is
supplied as a point of convenience for performance purposes (see instructions on
grounding herein). This is not to be confused with the protective earthing point, and
may not be used in place of it.
This symbol appears adjacent to any external terminals at which hazardous voltage
levels as high as 500V d-c may exist in the course of normal or single fault condi-
tions.
This symbol appears adjacent to any external terminals at which hazardous voltage
levels in excess of 500V d-c may exist in the course of normal or single fault condi-
tions.
!
!
!
!
!

DOP-SAFETY 022108
OPERATOR
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Read these safety instructions, as well as the applicable installation and operating instructions contained in
this manual before using the power supply.
Do not touch the output terminals. The output is dangerous. Electric shock can cause injury or death.
Do not remove the cover or disassemble the unit. There are no operator serviceable components or
adjustments inside the unit. High voltage components inside the unit can cause serious injury even with
input power disconnected.
Service must be referred to authorized personnel. Using the power supply in a manner not specified by
Kepco. Inc. may impair the protection provided by the power supply. Observe all safety precautions noted
throughout this manual. The following table lists symbols used on the power supply or in this manual where
applicable.
The liquid in the LCD is hazardous: do not lick or swallow. Wash skin and clothes immediately and thor-
oughly upon exposure.
CAUTION
If this power supply is used in OEM equipment, the OEM equipment manufacturer is responsible for
attaching appropriate warning labels on the OEM equipment.
Operating the power supply outside the specified limits for input voltage, temperature, or other environ-
mental conditions noted in this manual can damage the power supply and void the warranty.
DO NOT: wipe the front panel with hard materials, nor apply excessive force to the surface. DO NOT
expose to extended periods of bright sunshine or UV light.
Safety Messages
The BOP protection circuitry is designed to protect the load against unregulated high voltages and protect
the BOP from extensive damage in the event of a component failure. Refer to Table 1-2 for more informa-
tion regarding the protection circuits.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
SYMBOL Meaning
WARNING: RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK.
INDICATES THE POSSIBILITY OF BODILY INJURY OR DEATH.
CAUTION: REFER TO REFERENCED PROCEDURE.
INDICATES THE POSSIBILITY OF EQUIPMENT DAMAGE.
WARNING
!

LIST OF
WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS
BOP 36-28MG2/21/08 E
PAGE WARNING/CAUTION
3-19 WARNING: For inductive loads, and especially superconducting magnet type loads,
the inherent offset of the BOP in the OFF state may generate significant
current in the circuit. A properly rated switch in parallel with a resistor
must be connected between the power supply and the load. The switch
must be open and the BOP front panel LCD must read 0V, 0A before re-
moving or installing connections between BOP and load.
3-19 WARNING: For both inductive loads and constant-current-type active electronic
loads when the BOP output is set to OFF, a path is provided for absorbing
either the energy accumulated in the reactance of the load during the ON
state, or energy delivered by an electronic load. This prevents damage to
the load and power supply as well as providing safety for the user. How-
ever, In addition to the built-in safety features, constant-current-type ac-
tive electronic loads must be adjusted to zero and the BOP front panel
LCD must read 0V, minimum current, before handling the power supply-
to-load connections.
3-19 WARNING: Accessing the BOP after the output is disabled in BATTERY mode is haz-
ardous because (1) high current arcing is possible and (2) either the ex-
ternal battery voltage, or the voltage (±Voltage Protection max) on the
BOP output terminals may be dangerous. Therefore, for battery and con-
stant-voltage-type active electronic loads it is recommended that two
properly rated external switches be installed for safety: one in series with
the battery, and one across the BOP output. After the unit is set to OFF,
first open the switch is series with the battery, then close the switch
across the BOP output to ensure safety before handling BOP connec-
tions. When connecting the battery, the switch across the output should
be opened after the connections are complete and then the switch in se-
ries with the battery should be closed. If the constant-voltage-type active
electronic load is adjusted to zero before handling the power supply-to-
load connections, only the switch across the BOP output is required.
3-28 WARNING: Be sure that output power is OFF (Standby indicator lit) while connecting
monitoring device. Be sure that connections are secure and that termi-
nals are not inadvertently shorted.
4-8 WARNING: The sense resistor will be dissipating full rated current of the BOP. If it is
hot to the touch, the sense resistor value, power rating and/or cooling are
incorrect; refer to PAR. 4.3 and Table 4-2.
4-14 WARNING: The sense resistor will be dissipating full rated current of the BOP. If it is
hot to the touch, the sense resistor value, power rating and/or cooling are
incorrect; refer to PAR. 4.4 and Table 4-2.
2-3 CAUTION: When an external shut-down signal is sent to the unit, the shut-down con-
dition is latched and the red FAULT indicator on the front panel is ON. To
resume normal operation it is necessary to cycle power off, then on (pre-
ferred) or briefly press the RESET key on the front panel.
2-6 CAUTION: it is recommended that source power of external equipment connected to
the Analog Port be applied through an isolating transformer To avoid
ground loops or possible damage to the BOP due to incorrect equipment
a-c wiring (e.g., defeating of ground connection).
2-8 CAUTION: The rack must provide support at the rear (within 6 inches of the rear pan-
el). Optional slides can also be used (see PAR. 2.4.2).

FBOP 36-28MG2/21/08
LIST OF
WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS
PAGE WARNING/CAUTION
2-8 CAUTION: When working with active loads, the voltage or current of the active load
must not exceed the maximum voltage or current rating of the BOP. Oth-
erwise the overvoltage or overcurrent protection will shut down the pow-
er supply.
2-10 CAUTION: Never connect the load to the sense terminals. Monitoring instruments
(e.g., DVM, etc.) are the only external equipment that may be safely con-
nected to the sense terminals.
2-10 CAUTION: The safety features incorporated into the BOP to handle energy from Ac-
tive loads are unable to protect the power supply or the load if input pow-
er to the BOP is lost or if the BOP Malfunctions. It is recommended that
the user monitor “Power OK” flag pins 3 and 4 of the external Protect Port
(see Table 2-4) and implement a fast-acting means of disconnecting ca-
pacitive loads or crowbarring inductive loads to prevent damage to both
the BOP and the load in the event of input power loss.
2-13 CAUTION: For parallel configurations, Remove links between (COM S) and (COM
OUT) terminals of all slaves to prevent damage to the unit and maintain
system accuracy.
2-13 CAUTION: Connecting multiple units to different a-c input sources may damage the
BOP power supplies and/or the load.
2-19 CAUTION: The units are now configured as slave(s) to be controlled only by the master.
Do not use the slave keypad, RS 232 port or GPIB port to try to control the
slave(s).
3-3 CAUTION: Pressing RESET will cause voltage transients to appear at the output
which may damage a connected load.
3-12 CAUTION: When the ADJUST control is rotated, the active parameter is immediately
effective if the output is enabled (on = STANDBY indicator not lit). The
voltage/current applied to the load changes as the ADJUST control is ro-
tated.
3-18 CAUTION: When working with active loads, always adjust the BOP protection limits
to be above the maximum values of voltage or current expected from the
load. For example, when the BOP is operating in voltage mode sinking
energy from a constant current type load, set the current protection limits
of the BOP above the maximum current expected from the load.
3-24 CAUTION: Before Pressing @to enter the Saved Waveform Screen from the power-
up screen, perform the following steps to avoid unexpected voltages or
currents from previous settings being briefly applied to the load when the
waveform is first executed.
3-33 CAUTION: Pressing RESET will cause voltage transients to appear at the output
which may damage a connected load. Switch is recessed to prevent inad-
vertent activation.
3-50 CAUTION: When the serial port has received an XOFF, the error message -400, QUE
error will be placed in the queue to indicate the loss of transmitted infor-
mation due to a received XOFF character. When XON is received, the unit
will transmit all data in it's buffer followed by the exclamation character
(!). This (!) character is not part of any message from the BOP and indi-
cates the transmission buffer has been cleared and the BOP is idle.
4-12 CAUTION: If the CALIBRATE ZERO !function is available, perform this function
first, as it affects all other output calibrations.

BOP-1K 022108 i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION PAGE
SECTION 1 - INTRODUCTION
1.1 Scope of Manual ..................................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 General Description................................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.3 Specifications .......................................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.4 Local Control ........................................................................................................................................... 1-12
1.5 Remote Control ....................................................................................................................................... 1-12
1.6 Features .................................................................................................................................................. 1-12
1.6.1 Digital Calibration............................................................................................................................... 1-12
1.6.2 voltage/current Protection.................................................................................................................. 1-12
1.6.3 Waveforms......................................................................................................................................... 1-12
1.6.4 Saving and Recalling Settings........................................................................................................... 1-13
1.6.5 External Reference (Analog Control)................................................................................................. 1-13
1.6.6 External Limits ................................................................................................................................... 1-13
1.6.7 User-defined Voltage/Current Maximum Values (Software Limits) ................................................... 1-13
1.6.8 Parallel and Series Configurations .................................................................................................... 1-13
1.6.9 Energy Recuperation......................................................................................................................... 1-13
1.7 Equipment Supplied ................................................................................................................................ 1-15
1.8 Accessories ............................................................................................................................................. 1-15
1.9 Safety ...................................................................................................................................................... 1-15
SECTION 2 - INSTALLATION
2.1 Unpacking and Inspection ....................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Terminations and Controls ...................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.3 Preliminary Operational Check................................................................................................................ 2-6
2.4 Installation ............................................................................................................................................... 2-8
2.4.1 Rack Mounting................................................................................................................................... 2-8
2.4.2 Slide Installation................................................................................................................................. 2-8
2.5 Wiring Instructions................................................................................................................................... 2-8
2.5.1 Safety Grounding............................................................................................................................... 2-8
2.5.2 Source Power Connections ............................................................................................................... 2-8
2.5.3 D-C Output Grounding....................................................................................................................... 2-8
2.5.3.1 Grounding Network Configuration................................................................................................ 2-9
2.5.4 Power Supply/Load Interface............................................................................................................. 2-9
2.5.5 Load Connection - General................................................................................................................ 2-10
2.5.6 Load Connection Using Local Sensing.............................................................................................. 2-10
2.5.7 Load Connection Using Remote Sensing.......................................................................................... 2-10
2.6 Cooling .................................................................................................................................................... 2-11
2.7 Setting up the unit ................................................................................................................................... 2-11
2.7.1 Consider the Load Type .................................................................................................................... 2-11
2.7.2 Setup for Local Operation.................................................................................................................. 2-11
2.7.3 Setup for Remote Operation via GPIB............................................................................................... 2-12
2.7.4 Setup for Remote Operation via RS 232C......................................................................................... 2-12
2.8 Multiple Unit Configurations .................................................................................................................... 2-12
2.8.1 Multiple Unit Source Power ............................................................................................................... 2-13
2.8.2 Multiple Unit Protection...................................................................................................................... 2-13
2.8.3 Configuring Parallel, Series, 2 X 2 or 3 X 2 combinations................................................................. 2-18
2.8.4 Operating Instructions for Multiple Unit Combinations....................................................................... 2-22
2.8.5 Restoring a Unit to Standalone Operation......................................................................................... 2-23
2.8.6 Changing Multiple Unit configurations ............................................................................................... 2-23
SECTION 3 - OPERATION
3.1 General.................................................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Power Supply Basics............................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.2.1 Keypad Description............................................................................................................................ 3-1
3.2.2 LCD and Power-up Screen Description............................................................................................. 3-3
3.2.3 Turning the Power Supply On............................................................................................................ 3-5

ii BOP-1K 022108
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION PAGE
3.2.4 How to Access the menus ................................................................................................................ 3-6
3.2.4.1 Overall menu Structure ............................................................................................................... 3-6
3.2.4.2 How to Modify a Parameter......................................................................................................... 3-7
3.2.4.3 Password Setup. ......................................................................................................................... 3-7
3.2.4.4 How to Access a Password Protected Menu .............................................................................. 3-8
3.2.5 Operator Convenience Functions (Display Menu) ............................................................................ 3-9
3.2.5.1 Adjusting LCD Brightness, contrast and Background ................................................................. 3-9
3.2.5.2 Enabling/Disabling Audible Beeps .............................................................................................. 3-10
3.2.5.3 Displaying Meters or Graph (Time line) ...................................................................................... 3-10
3.3 Local Mode Operation ............................................................................................................................ 3-11
3.3.1 Setting Local Mode ........................................................................................................................... 3-11
3.3.1.1 Keypad Lockout .......................................................................................................................... 3-11
3.3.1.2 Local Password Protection at Power-up ..................................................................................... 3-11
3.3.2 Setting Voltage or Current Mode ...................................................................................................... 3-11
3.3.3 Programming Voltage or Current and Associated Protect Limits...................................................... 3-11
3.3.3.1 Selecting Bipolar/Independent Protection Limits......................................................................... 3-12
3.3.3.2 Understanding Voltage and Current Protect Limits..................................................................... 3-15
3.3.3.3 Hidden Voltage and Current Protect Limits................................................................................. 3-15
3.3.4 Changing Maximum or Minimum Software-controlled Limits............................................................ 3-15
3.3.4.1 Changing Maximum Accepted Voltage or Current (Main Channel Software Limits)................... 3-16
3.3.4.2 Changing Maximum/Minimum Protection Software-controlled Limits ......................................... 3-17
3.3.4.3 External Limits............................................................................................................................. 3-18
3.3.5 Enabling/Disabling DC Output Power ............................................................................................... 3-18
3.3.6 Determining How the Unit responds when Output is OFF (Load Type)............................................ 3-18
3.3.7 Changing the Default Power up Settings .......................................................................................... 3-20
3.3.8 Storing/Recalling Power Supply Output Settings.............................................................................. 3-21
3.3.8.1 Understanding Abbreviations Used for Saved Settings .............................................................. 3-22
3.3.8.2 Viewing Saved Settings .............................................................................................................. 3-23
3.3.8.3 Saving Settings and Erasing or Modifying Previously Saved settings ........................................ 3-23
3.3.8.4 Copying Previously Saved settings to a New Location ............................................................... 3-24
3.3.8.5 Applying Saved settings to the Output (Recall)........................................................................... 3-24
3.3.9 Waveform Generation....................................................................................................................... 3-24
3.3.9.1 Protecting the Load When Accessing Waveforms ...................................................................... 3-24
3.3.9.2 Waveform Overview.................................................................................................................... 3-25
3.3.9.3 Understanding How Waveforms Are Generated......................................................................... 3-25
3.3.9.4 Waveform Specifications............................................................................................................. 3-26
3.3.9.5 Viewing Stored Waveforms......................................................................................................... 3-27
3.3.9.6 Executing a Waveform ................................................................................................................ 3-27
3.3.9.7 Modifying Previously Stored Waveforms .................................................................................... 3-28
3.3.9.8 Creating a New Waveform .......................................................................................................... 3-29
3.3.9.9 Using Segments to Build a Waveform ........................................................................................ 3-30
3.3.9.10 Copying a Waveform................................................................................................................... 3-33
3.3.10 Reset................................................................................................................................................. 3-33
3.3.11 Operator Testing ............................................................................................................................... 3-33
3.3.12 Error Message Explanations............................................................................................................. 3-33
3.4 Analog Remote Mode Programming ...................................................................................................... 3-34
3.4.1 Remote Output off............................................................................................................................. 3-34
3.4.1.1 Remote Shutdown....................................................................................................................... 3-35
3.4.1.2 Remote Standby ......................................................................................................................... 3-36
3.4.2 Voltage/Current Mode Control .......................................................................................................... 3-36
3.4.3 Controlling the Output Using the BOP as a Power Amplifier ............................................................ 3-36
3.4.3.1 Fixed Gain using External Reference Control............................................................................. 3-37
3.4.3.2 Variable Gain Using External Reference Level........................................................................... 3-39
3.4.4 External Protection Limits ................................................................................................................. 3-40
3.4.4.1 Using Both Local/Digital and External Protection Limits ............................................................. 3-40
3.4.5 Monitoring Output Current Using an analog signal ........................................................................... 3-41
3.5 Digital Remote Mode Programming........................................................................................................ 3-41

BOP-1K 022108 iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION PAGE
3.5.1 Operating Features Available only by Remote Commands............................................................... 3-41
3.5.1.1 Expanded Waveforms and Programs .......................................................................................... 3-41
3.5.2 Programming Techniques to Optimize performance ......................................................................... 3-41
3.5.2.1 Programming Voltage/Current Limit and Current/Voltage Limit................................................... 3-41
3.5.2.2 Making Sure the Previous Command is Complete ...................................................................... 3-42
3.5.3 Remote Mode Setup.......................................................................................................................... 3-43
3.5.3.1 GPIB Port Setup .......................................................................................................................... 3-44
3.5.3.1.1 Changing the GPIB Address ...................................................................................................3-44
3.5.3.1.2 Configure Device Clear (DCL) Control....................................................................................3-44
3.5.3.1.3 Determining Whether *RST Command sets the Output Off or On..........................................3-45
3.5.3.2 RS 232 Serial Port Setup............................................................................................................. 3-45
3.5.3.2.1 Select Baud Rate ....................................................................................................................3-45
3.5.3.2.2 Configure XON/XOFF Protocol ...............................................................................................3-45
3.5.3.2.3 Configure Prompt Mode ..........................................................................................................3-45
3.5.3.3 Establish communication language ............................................................................................. 3-46
3.5.3.4 BIT 4882 Compatibility................................................................................................................. 3-46
3.5.3.5 BIT 4886 Compatibility................................................................................................................. 3-46
3.5.4 IEEE 488 (GPIB) Bus Protocol .......................................................................................................... 3-46
3.5.5 BOP VISA Instrument driver.............................................................................................................. 3-48
3.5.6 RS232-C Operation ........................................................................................................................... 3-48
3.5.6.1 Serial INterface ............................................................................................................................ 3-48
3.5.6.2 RS 232 Implementation ............................................................................................................... 3-49
3.5.6.2.1 XON XOFF Method.................................................................................................................3-50
3.5.6.2.2 Echo Mode ..............................................................................................................................3-50
3.5.6.2.3 Prompt Method........................................................................................................................3-51
3.5.6.3 Using SCPI commands for RS 232 Communication.................................................................... 3-51
3.5.6.4 Isolating RS 232 Communication Problems ................................................................................ 3-51
3.6 SCPI Programming ................................................................................................................................. 3-51
3.6.1 SCPI Messages................................................................................................................................. 3-52
3.6.2 Common Commands/Queries ........................................................................................................... 3-52
3.6.3 SCPI Subsystem Command/Query Structure.................................................................................... 3-52
3.6.3.1 ABORt Subsystem ....................................................................................................................... 3-52
3.6.3.2 DISPlay Subsystem ..................................................................................................................... 3-52
3.6.3.3 INITiate Subsystem...................................................................................................................... 3-52
3.6.3.4 LIST Subsystem........................................................................................................................... 3-52
3.6.3.5 MEASure Subsystem................................................................................................................... 3-53
3.6.3.6 OUTPut Subsystem ..................................................................................................................... 3-53
3.6.3.7 MEMory Subsystem..................................................................................................................... 3-53
3.6.3.8 STATus Subsystem ..................................................................................................................... 3-55
3.6.3.9 TRIGger subsystem..................................................................................................................... 3-55
3.6.3.10 [SOURce:]VOLTage and [SOURce:]CURRent Subsystems ....................................................... 3-55
3.6.3.11 CALibrate Subsystem .................................................................................................................. 3-56
3.6.3.12 System Subsystem ...................................................................................................................... 3-56
3.6.3.12.1 Forgotten Passwords ..............................................................................................................3-56
3.6.4 Program Message Structure.............................................................................................................. 3-57
3.6.4.1 Keyword....................................................................................................................................... 3-57
3.6.4.2 Keyword Separator ...................................................................................................................... 3-57
3.6.4.3 Query Indicator ............................................................................................................................ 3-58
3.6.4.4 Data ............................................................................................................................................. 3-58
3.6.4.5 Data Separator............................................................................................................................. 3-58
3.6.4.6 Message Unit Separator .............................................................................................................. 3-58
3.6.4.7 Root Specifier .............................................................................................................................. 3-58
3.6.4.8 Message Terminator .................................................................................................................... 3-59
3.6.5 Understanding The Command Structure ........................................................................................... 3-59
3.6.6 Program Message Syntax Summary................................................................................................. 3-60

iv BOP-1K 022108
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION PAGE
3.6.7 Status Reporting ............................................................................................................................... 3-60
3.6.7.1 Status Reporting Structure.......................................................................................................... 3-60
3.6.7.2 Operational Status Register ........................................................................................................ 3-62
3.6.7.3 QUEStionable Status Register.................................................................................................... 3-62
3.6.8 SCPI Program Examples .................................................................................................................. 3-62
SECTION 4 - CALIBRATION
4.1 General ................................................................................................................................................... 4-1
4.2 Test Equipment Requirements ............................................................................................................... 4-3
4.3 Calibration using Remote SCPI commands via GPIB or RS 232 Interface ............................................ 4-4
4.3.1 Calibration Procedure using SCPI Commands................................................................................. 4-5
4.4 Calibration Using Front Panel Keypad in Local Mode ............................................................................ 4-10
4.4.1 Understanding the Calibration Process ............................................................................................ 4-10
4.4.2 Calibration Procedure using Local Mode .......................................................................................... 4-12
4.4.3 Calibration using VISA Driver Soft Panel.......................................................................................... 4-16
4.5 Calibration Storage ................................................................................................................................. 4-16
APPENDIX A - SCPI COMMON COMMAND/QUERY DEFINITIONS
A.2 *CLS — Clear Status Command ............................................................................................................ A-1
A.3 *ESE — Standard Event Status Enable Command................................................................................ A-1
A.4 *ESE? — Standard Event Status Enable Query..................................................................................... A-2
A.5 *ESR? — Event Status Register Query.................................................................................................. A-2
A.6 *IDN? — Identification Query.................................................................................................................. A-2
A.7 *OPC — Operation Complete Command ............................................................................................... A-2
A.8 *OPC? — Operation Complete Query .................................................................................................... A-3
A.9 *OPT? — Options Query ........................................................................................................................ A-4
A.10 *RCL — Recall Command ...................................................................................................................... A-4
A.11 *RST — Reset Command....................................................................................................................... A-4
A.12 *SAV — Save Command........................................................................................................................ A-4
A.13 *SRE — Service Request Enable Command ......................................................................................... A-5
A.14 *SRE? — Service Request Enable Query .............................................................................................. A-5
A.15 *STB? — Status Byte Register Query .................................................................................................... A-5
A.16 *TRG — Trigger Command .................................................................................................................... A-5
A.17 *TST? — Self Test Query....................................................................................................................... A-6
A.18 *WAI — Wait-To-Continue Command .................................................................................................... A-6
APPENDIX B - SCPI COMMAND/QUERY DEFINITIONS
B.1 Introduction............................................................................................................................................. B-1
B.2 Numerical Values.................................................................................................................................... B-2
B.3 ABORtCommand................................................................................................................................... B-2
B.4 CAL Commands and Queries................................................................................................................. B-2
B.5 INITiate[:IMMediate] Command ............................................................................................................ B-3
B.6 INITiate:CONTinuous Command .......................................................................................................... B-3
B.7 INITiate:CONTinuous Query ................................................................................................................. B-3
B.8 MEASure[:SCALar]:CURRent[:DC]? Query.......................................................................................... B-3
B.9 MEASure[:SCALar]:VOLTage[:DC]? Query .......................................................................................... B-3
B.10 MEMory:RELoad Command.................................................................................................................. B-3
B.11 MEMory:UPDate Command .................................................................................................................. B-3
B.12 OUTPut[:STATe]Command................................................................................................................... B-4
B.13 OUTPut[:STATe]Query ......................................................................................................................... B-5
B.14 OUTPut:MODE Command ..................................................................................................................... B-5
B.15 OUTPut:MODE? Query.......................................................................................................................... B-5
B.16 [SOURce:]FUNCtion:MODE Command ................................................................................................ B-5

BOP-1K 022108 v
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION PAGE
B.17 [SOURce:]FUNCtion:MODE? Query..................................................................................................... B-5
B.18 [SOURce:]FUNCtion:MODE:TRIGger Command................................................................................. B-5
B.19 [SOURce:]FUNCtion:MODE:TRIGger? Query ..................................................................................... B-5
B.20 [SOURce:]LIST:CLEar Command ......................................................................................................... B-5
B.21 [SOURce:]LIST:COUNt Command........................................................................................................ B-6
B.22 [SOURce:]LIST:COUNt? Query............................................................................................................. B-6
B.23 [SOURce:]LIST:CURRent Command.................................................................................................... B-6
B.24 [SOURce:]LIST:CURRent? Query......................................................................................................... B-6
B.25 [SOURce:]LIST:CURR:APPLyCommand ............................................................................................. B-7
B.26 [SOURce:]LIST:CURRent:SWEep Command ...................................................................................... B-7
B.27 [SOURce:]LIST:CURRent:SWEep?Query........................................................................................... B-7
B.28 [SOURce:]LIST:CURRent:POINts? Query............................................................................................ B-7
B.29 [SOURce:]LIST:DWELlCommand ........................................................................................................ B-7
B.30 [SOURce:]LIST:DWELl? Query ............................................................................................................ B-8
B.31 [SOURce:]LIST:DWELl:POINts? Query ............................................................................................... B-8
B.32 [SOURce:]LIST:QUERyCommand ....................................................................................................... B-9
B.33 [SOURce:]LIST:QUERy? Query ............................................................................................................ B-9
B.34 [SOURce:]LIST:RESolution? Query ..................................................................................................... B-10
B.35 [SOURce:]LIST:VOLTage Command .................................................................................................... B-10
B.36 [SOURce:]LIST:VOLTage? Query......................................................................................................... B-10
B.37 [SOURce:]LIST:VOLT:APPLyCommand .............................................................................................. B-10
B.38 [SOURce:]LIST:VOLTage:SWEep Command ...................................................................................... B-10
B.39 [SOURce:]LIST:VOLTage:SWEep? Query ........................................................................................... B-11
B.40 [SOURce:]LIST:VOLTage:POINts? Query ............................................................................................ B-11
B.41 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel][:IMMediate][:AMPlitude]Command ...................................................... B-11
B.42 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel][:IMMediate][:AMPlitude] Query ............................................................. B-11
B.43 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:LIMit[:BOTH] Command.......................................................................... B-11
B.44 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:LIMit[:BOTH]? Query .............................................................................. B-12
B.45 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:LIMit::NEG Command............................................................................. B-12
B.46 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:LIMit::NEG? Query.................................................................................. B-13
B.47 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:LIMit::POS Command ............................................................................. B-13
B.48 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:LIMit::POS? Query.................................................................................. B-13
B.49 [SOURce:]CURRent:MODE Command................................................................................................. B-13
B.50 [SOURce:]CURRent:MODe? Query...................................................................................................... B-13
B.51 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:PROTect[:BOTH] Command................................................................... B-14
B.52 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:PROTect[:BOTH] Query.......................................................................... B-14
B.53 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:PROTect:MODE Command.................................................................... B-14
B.54 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:PROTect:MODE? Query......................................................................... B-14
B.55 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:PROTect:NeGative Command............................................................... B-14
B.56 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:PROTect:NeGative? Query.................................................................... B-14
B.57 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:PROTect:POSitive Command ................................................................ B-14
B.58 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:PROTect:POSitive?Query..................................................................... B-14
B.59 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:PROTect:LIMit[:BOTH] Command.......................................................... B-15
B.60 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:PROTect:LIMit[:BOTH]? Query............................................................... B-15
B.61 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:PROTect:LIMit:NeGative Command...................................................... B-15
B.62 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:PROTect:LIMit:NeGative? Query........................................................... B-15
B.63 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:PROTect:LIMit:POSitive Command ....................................................... B-15
B.64 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:PROTect:LIMit:POSitive? Query............................................................ B-15
B.65 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:TRIGgered[:AMPlitude] Command ....................................................... B-16
B.66 [SOURce:]CURRent[:LEVel]:TRIGgered[:AMPlitude]? Query ............................................................ B-16
B.67 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel][:IMMediate][:AMPlitude] Command....................................................... B-16
B.68 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel][:IMMediate][:AMPlitude]? Query ........................................................... B-16
B.69 .[SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:LIMit[:BOTH] Command......................................................................... B-16
B.70 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:LIMit[:BOTH]? Query............................................................................... B-16
B.71 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:LIMit:NEGative Command...................................................................... B-16
B.72 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:LIMit:NEGative? Query........................................................................... B-17
B.73 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:LIMit:positive Command ......................................................................... B-17

vi BOP-1K 022108
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION PAGE
B.74 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:LIMit:positive? Query .............................................................................. B-17
B.75 [SOURce:]VOLTage:MODe Command.................................................................................................. B-17
B.76 [SOURce:]VOLTage:MODE? Query...................................................................................................... B-17
B.77 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:PROTect:BOTH Command ..................................................................... B-17
B.78 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:PROTect[:BOTH]? Query ........................................................................ B-18
B.79 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:PROTect:MODE Command..................................................................... B-18
B.80 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:PROTect:MODE? Query ......................................................................... B-18
B.81 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:PROTect:NeGative Command................................................................ B-18
B.82 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:PROTect:NeGative? Query .................................................................... B-18
B.83 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:PROTect:POSitive Command................................................................. B-18
B.84 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:PROTect:POSitive? Query ..................................................................... B-18
B.85 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:PROTect:LIMit:BOTH Command ............................................................ B-19
B.86 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:PROTect:LIMit[:BOTH]? Query ............................................................... B-19
B.87 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:PROTect:LIMit:NeGative Command....................................................... B-19
B.88 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:PROTect:LIMit:NeGative? Query ........................................................... B-19
B.89 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:PROTect:LIMit:POSitive Command........................................................ B-19
B.90 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:PROTect:LIMit:POSitive? Query ............................................................ B-19
B.91 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:TRIGgered[:AMPlitude] Command ........................................................ B-20
B.92 [SOURce:]VOLTage[:LEVel]:TRIGgered[:AMPlitude]? Query............................................................. B-20
B.93 STATus:OPERation:CONDition? Query............................................................................................... B-20
B.94 STATus:OPERation:ENABle Command ............................................................................................... B-20
B.95 STATus:OPERation:ENABle? Query .................................................................................................... B-20
B.96 STATus:OPERation[:EVENt] Query...................................................................................................... B-20
B.97 STATus:PRESet Command................................................................................................................... B-21
B.98 STATus:QUEStionable[:EVENt]? Query............................................................................................... B-21
B.99 STATus:QUEStionable:CONDition? Query.......................................................................................... B-21
B.100 STATus:QUEStionable:ENABle Command .......................................................................................... B-21
B.101 STATus:questionable:ENABle? Query ................................................................................................ B-21
B.102 SYST
em:COMMunication:GPIB:ADDRess Command ........................................................................ B-21
B.103 SYST
em:COMMunication:GPIB:ADDRess? Query ............................................................................. B-22
B.104 SYSTem:ERRor? Query ........................................................................................................................ B-22
B.105 SYST
em:ERRor:CODE? Query............................................................................................................. B-22
B.106 SYST
em:ERRor:CODE:ALL? Query...................................................................................................... B-22
B.107 SYST
em:KEYBoard Command ............................................................................................................. B-22
B.108 SYSTem:KEYBoard? Query.................................................................................................................. B-22
B.109 SYST
em:PASSword:CENable Command ............................................................................................ B-22
B.110 SYST
em:PASSword:CDISable Command ........................................................................................... B-22
B.111 SYSTem:PASSword:NEW Command ................................................................................................... B-22
B.112 SYST
em:PASSword:STATe? Query ..................................................................................................... B-23
B.113 SYST
em:REMote Command ................................................................................................................. B-23
B.114 SYSTem:REMote? Query...................................................................................................................... B-24
B.115 SYST
em:SECurity:IMMediate Command............................................................................................. B-24
B.116 SYST
em:SET Command........................................................................................................................ B-24
B.117 SYSTem:SET? Query ............................................................................................................................ B-24
B.118 SYST
em:VERSion? Query .................................................................................................................... B-25
B.119 TRIGger:SOURce Command ................................................................................................................ B-25
B.120 TRIGger:SOURce? Query ..................................................................................................................... B-25

LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE TITLE PAGE
BOP-1K 022108 vii/(viii Blank)
1-1 High Power BOP Series Power Supply ......................................................................................................... x
1-1 1000W BOP Power Supply, Outline Drawing ............................................................................................. 1-10
1-2 BOP Output Characteristics........................................................................................................................ 1-14
2-1 BOP Series Rear Panel .............................................................................................................................. 2-1
2-2 Load Connections, Local Sensing .............................................................................................................. 2-11
2-3 Load Connections, Remote Sensing .......................................................................................................... 2-12
2-4 Parallel Configuration, Local Sensing, Typical............................................................................................ 2-14
2-5 Parallel Configuration, Remote Sensing, Typical........................................................................................ 2-15
2-6 Series Configuration, Local Sensing, Typical ............................................................................................. 2-16
2-7 Series Configuration, Remote Sensing, Typical.......................................................................................... 2-17
2-8 Typical Master/Slave Protection Interconnections ...................................................................................... 2-18
2-9 Master Power Up Screen............................................................................................................................ 2-20
2-10 Power On Default Screen for Master Unit................................................................................................... 2-21
2-11 Power On Default Screen for Slave Unit..................................................................................................... 2-22
2-12 3 x 2 (3 Series X 2 Parallel) Configuration, Local Sensing, Typical ........................................................... 2-25
3-1 BOP Series Front Panel.............................................................................................................................. 3-1
3-2 Front Panel Keypad .................................................................................................................................... 3-2
3-3 Power-up Screen Showing Graphic Meters................................................................................................ 3-4
3-4 Power-up Screen Showing Time Line Graph.............................................................................................. 3-4
3-5 Password Protection Menu, Factory Defaults ............................................................................................. 3-9
3-6 General Setup Menu................................................................................................................................... 3-14
3-7 Max/Min Settings Menu .............................................................................................................................. 3-14
3-8 Saved Setups Menu.................................................................................................................................... 3-22
3-9 Saved Waveforms Menu............................................................................................................................. 3-25
3-10 Waveform Settings Menu............................................................................................................................ 3-27
3-11 Sample Waveform ...................................................................................................................................... 3-31
3-12 Remote Shutdown Using External Power, Standalone or Multiple units .................................................... 3-35
3-13 Remote Shutdown Using Internal Power, Standalone Units....................................................................... 3-35
3-14 Remote Shutdown Using Internal Power, Multiple Units,............................................................................ 3-35
3-15 Remote Standby, Standalone or Multiple Units .......................................................................................... 3-36
3-16 Programming Example to Verify Previous Command has Completed........................................................ 3-43
3-17 RS 232 Implementation .............................................................................................................................. 3-49
3-18 Tree Diagram of SCPI Commands Used with BOP Power Supply............................................................. 3-54
3-19 Message Structure...................................................................................................................................... 3-58
3-20 Status Reporting Structure.......................................................................................................................... 3-61
3-21 Typical Example Of BOP Power Supply Program Using SCPI Commands ............................................... 3-63
4-1 Calibration Setup ........................................................................................................................................ 4-6
4-2 Current Shunt (Sense Resistor) Connections ............................................................................................. 4-8
4-3 Main Calibration Screen.............................................................................................................................. 4-11
A-1 GPIB Commands ....................................................................................................................................... A-3
B-1 Programming the Output............................................................................................................................ B-4
B-2 Using LIST Commands and Queries ......................................................................................................... B-8
B-3 Setting Limits ............................................................................................................................................. B-12
B-4 Using Status Commands and Queries....................................................................................................... B-22
B-5 Setting the Unit to Remote Mode via Serial (RS 232) Port ........................................................................ B-24
B-6 Using System Commands and Queries..................................................................................................... B-25


BOP-1K 022108 ix
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE TITLE PAGE
1-1 BOP 1000 Watt Model Parameters .............................................................................................................1-1
1-2 BOP General Specifications .......................................................................................................................1-2
1-3 Equipment Supplied ....................................................................................................................................1-15
1-4 Safety Symbols ...........................................................................................................................................1-15
1-5 Accessories .................................................................................................................................................1-16
2-1 Rear Panel Connector Functions ................................................................................................................2-2
2-2 IEEE 1118 Connector Input/Output Pin Assignments .................................................................................2-3
2-3 Trigger Port Pin Assignments .....................................................................................................................2-3
2-4 External Protection Connector Input/Output Pin Assignments ....................................................................2-3
2-5 RS232C PORT Input/Output Pin Assignments ...........................................................................................2-4
2-6 Parallel/Serial Control Out Port Pin Assignments .......................................................................................2-4
2-7 Parallel/Serial Control In Port Pin Assignments ..........................................................................................2-4
2-8 Parallel/Serial Protect In Port Pin Assignments ..........................................................................................2-5
2-9 Parallel/Serial Protect Out Port Pin Assignments .......................................................................................2-5
2-10 Analog I/O Port Input/Output Pin Assignments ...........................................................................................2-6
2-11 IEEE 488 Port Input/Output Pin Assignments .............................................................................................2-7
2-12 Multiple Units Menu Functions ....................................................................................................................2-19
2-13 Slave Status Message Definitions ..............................................................................................................2-21
3-1 Front Panel Controls and Indicators ...........................................................................................................3-2
3-2 Special Key Functions ................................................................................................................................3-3
3-3 Display (Operator Convenience) Menu Functions ......................................................................................3-10
3-4 Voltage and Current Parameter Definitions ................................................................................................3-13
3-5 Max/Min Settings Menu ..............................................................................................................................3-16
3-6 Power Supply Behavior when Output is set to OFF ....................................................................................3-20
3-7 Examples Showing How Power-up Settings Function ................................................................................3-21
3-8 Save/recall menu ........................................................................................................................................3-23
3-9 Sine, Triangle and Ramp Waveform Frequency vs. Points ........................................................................3-26
3-10 Square Waveform Frequency vs. Points ....................................................................................................3-26
3-11 Waveform Segment Details Menu ..............................................................................................................3-28
3-12 New Waveform Settings Menu ...................................................................................................................3-30
3-13 Error Message Explanations .......................................................................................................................3-33
3-14 Revisions/test Menu ....................................................................................................................................3-37
3-15 Analog Remote Setup Menu .......................................................................................................................3-38
3-16 Interface Settings Menu ..............................................................................................................................3-44
3-17 Operation of #RST Command ....................................................................................................................3-45
3-18 IEEE 488 (GPIB) Bus Interface Functions ..................................................................................................3-46
3-19 IEEE 488 (GPIB) Bus Command Mode Messages .....................................................................................3-47
3-20 IEEE 488 (GPIB) Bus Data Mode Messages ..............................................................................................3-47
3-21 Rules Governing Shortform Keywords ........................................................................................................3-57
4-1 Calibration Summary ..................................................................................................................................4-1
4-2 Suggested Sense Resistors ........................................................................................................................4-3
4-3 Voltage Calibration Measurements and Tolerances ...................................................................................4-4
4-4 Current Calibration Measurements and Tolerances ...................................................................................4-5
4-5 Calibration Storage ....................................................................................................................................4-16
A-1 IEEE 488.2 Command/query Index ........................................................................................................... A-1
A-2 Standard Event Status Enable Register and Standard Event Status Register Bits ................................... A-1
A-3 Service Request Enable and Status Byte Register Bits ............................................................................. A-5
A-4 Built-in test Error Codes ............................................................................................................................. A-6
B-1 SCPI Subsystem Command/query Index .................................................................................................. B-1
B-2 List Data Table ........................................................................................................................................... B-6
B-3 Operation Condition Register, Operation Enable Register,
and Operation Event Register Bits .......................................................................................................... B-20
B-4 Questionable Event Register, Questionable Condition Register
and Questionable Condition Enable Register Bits .................................................................................. B-21
B-5 Error Messages .......................................................................................................................................... B-25

xBOP-1K 022108
FIGURE 1-1. HIGH POWER BOP SERIES POWER SUPPLY

BOP HIPWR 022108 1-1
SECTION 1 - INTRODUCTION
1.1 SCOPE OF MANUAL
This manual contains instructions for the installation, operation and servicing of the BOP series
of 1000 Watt rack-mounted, 4-quadrant bipolar, programmable, voltage and current stabilized
d-c power supplies manufactured by Kepco, Inc., Flushing, New York, U.S.A.
NOTE:This manual does not apply to units with Firmware Rev less than 2.0.
1.2 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The BOP Series (Figure 1-1), hereafter referred to as BOP, are true 4-quadrant programmable
voltage and current power supplies, meaning they are capable of both sourcing and sinking
power. These bipolar power supplies pass smoothly through zero without switching to provide
true ± voltage and ± current. These BOP power supplies use switch mode technology for low
dissipation. A bi-directional, isolating, a-c input power factor correcting (PFC) circuit recuperates
energy sinked from an active load and sends it back into the line to maintain low dissipation.
These BOP power supplies are controlled digitally from a menu-driven front-panel keypad or
one of the standard remote digital interfaces (GPIB or RS 232) to set voltage and current and
the four protection limits (+voltage, –voltage, +current and –current.) A front panel rotary
adjuster allows real-time adjustment of the output. A large LCD displays the settings, mode and
the actual output voltage and current. Additionally, these BOP models can be remotely con-
trolled by an analog ±10V input for the main channel (voltage or current), and a +1 to +10V input
for the limit channels.
BOP models are suitable for driving inductive loads such as large magnets or motors, and for
exercising batteries. They are also suitable for characterizing solar cell arrays, and powering
many electrochemical reactions.
1.3 SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-1 below indicates parameters that vary for different 1000 Watt BOP models; Table 1-2
lists general specifications that apply to all 1000 Watt BOP models.
TABLE 1-1. BOP 1000 WATT MODEL PARAMETERS
Model
d-c Output Range Closed Loop Gain
EO Max IO Max Voltage
Channel
Current
Channel
1000 WATT MODELS
BOP 10-75MG ±10V d-c ±75A d-c 1.0 7.5
BOP 20-50MG ±20V d-c ±50A d-c 2.0 5.0
BOP 36-28MG ±36V d-c ±28A d-c 3.6 2.8
BOP 50-20MG ±50V d-c ±20A d-c 5.0 2.0
BOP 72-14MG ±72V d-c ±14A d-c 7.2 1.4
BOP 100-10MG ±100V d-c ±10A d-c 10.0 1.0
NOTE: When connecting active loads, the steady-state voltage of the active load must not exceed the maximum
voltage rating of the BOP. Otherwise the overvoltage protection will shut down the power supply.

1-2 BOP HIPWR 022108
TABLE 1-2. BOP GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATION RATING/DESCRIPTION CONDITION
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
a-c voltage nominal 230 Va-c Single phase
range 176 - 264 Va-c
Frequency nominal 50-60 Hz >65 Hz, leakage
exceeds spec
range 47 - 65 Hz
Current 176 Va-c 9.5A maximum
264 Va-c 6.4A maximum
Power factor Source 0.99 minimum nominal output power
Sink 0.97 minimum
Efficiency 65% minimum
Switching frequency 70 KHz PFC Stage
EMC Compliance EN61326-1 (1997) Class A equipment
EMC immunity to: ESD EN61000-4-2 Electrostatic discharge
Radiated RF EN61000-4-3
EFT EN61000-4-4 Electrical fast transient/burst
Surges EN61000-4-5
Conducted RF EN61000-4-6
EMC emissions Conducted EN61000-3-2 harmonics
EN61000-3-3 fluctuation & flicker
Conducted EN55011/CISPR11 0.15 to 30 MHz
Radiated EN55011/CISPR11 30 to 1000 MHz
Leakage current 3.5 mA 230V a-c, 47-63 Hz
Insulation coordination Input Installation Category II
Overvoltage Category II
Output Installation Category II
Overvoltage Category II
Pollution degree 2
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS1
Type of stabilizer Voltage-current, 4-quadrant Switch mode
Switching frequency 100KHz Output Stage
Source adjustment range voltage -100% to +100% of rating 0 to 50 deg C
current -100% to +100% of rating
Sink adjustment range voltage -100% to +100% of rating Recuperated energy is sent
back into line for reuse
current -100% to +100% of rating
Programming
resolution / accuracy
Voltage 14 bits / 0.03% 2% accuracy for Ext Ref Level (see PAR.
3.4.3.2). Unit gain adjustable between 0 and
EONOM (voltage) or EONOM (current).
Current 14 bits / 0.1%
Voltage Limit 12 bits / 0.3%
Current Limit 12 bits / 0.5%
Readback
resolution / accuracy
Voltage 16 bits / 0.05% main or limit channel
Current 16 bits / 0.1% main or limit channel
NOTE 1 - Output characteristics are for a single standalone unit. Output characteristics of identical multiple unit parallel/series configura-
tions are described in the Technical Manual associated with the applicable Cable Kit (see Table 1-5).
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