Kramer 860 User manual

Kramer Electronics Ltd.
860 Controller –Contents
i
Contents
Overview 1
Disclaimers 1
COPYRIGHT NOTICE 1
Introduction 2
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS 2
INSTALLATION 2
CONNECTION 3
Connect via Ethernet (Bench Version Only) 3
Connect via RS-232 4
SOFTWARE OPERATION 6
Operational Mode 6
EDID Management (Analyzer/Pattern) 7
Output Resolution (Analyzer/Pattern) 8
Test Pattern (Pattern Mode Only) 10
Control Panel (Analyzer/Pattern) 11
Real-time Monitoring (Analyzer/Pattern) 12
Cable Testing (Portable Version Only) 13
ACRONYMS 14

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Overview
Welcome to Kramer Electronics! Since 1981, Kramer Electronics has been providing a world
of unique, creative, and affordable solutions to the vast range of problems that confront the
video, audio, presentation, and broadcasting professional on a daily basis. In recent years, we
have redesigned and upgraded most of our line, making the best even better!
Disclaimers
The information in this manual has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate.
Kramer Technology assumes no responsibility for any infringements of patents or other rights
of third parties which may result from its use.
Kramer Technology assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in
this document. Kramer also makes no commitment to update or to keep current the
information contained in this document.
Kramer Technology reserves the right to make improvements to this document and/or product
at any time and without notice.
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
No part of this document may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval
system, or any of its part translated into any language or computer file, in any form or by any
means—electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual, or otherwise—without
express written permission and consent from Kramer Technology.
© Copyright 2018 by Kramer Technology. All Rights Reserved.

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Introduction
860 Controller is fully featured control software for use with the 860 (Benchtop Version) and
861 (Portable Version) Signal Generator & Analyzer products. This software is designed for
installation and operation on a standard Windows (7, 8, 8.1, 10) PC or Laptop. This software
provides full control over the Signal Generator & Analyzer products using a flexible and
automatically adaptive interface layout. The designated unit can be controlled via either
Ethernet or RS-232 and a direct command input CLI is also provided for advanced users.
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
A desktop PC or laptop running a standard Windows (7, 8, 8.1, 10) operating system is
required.
INSTALLATION
Before beginning the installation of the software, please remember to uninstall any previously
installed versions of the software, to avoid potential conflicts, by using the Windows “Add or
Remove Programs” function.
Next, please obtain the “860 Controller” software from your authorized dealer and save it in a
directory where you can easily find it. Extract all files from the 860 Controller *.zip file, find the
Setup.exe file and execute it to launch the Installation Wizard.
Follow the installation prompts and select your preferred installation location to complete the
installation.
Figure 1: Installation Prompts
After the installation has completed, a copy of the 860 Controller shortcut will be placed
within your Start menu and it will have the same icon as seen below.

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CONNECTION
The 860 Controller software can connect to the Bench Version of the Signal Generator &
Analyzer via RS-232 or Ethernet or to the Portable Version via RS-232 (Using the Micro-USB
port). Please follow the steps below to connect using the appropriate method for the device
you wish to control.
Connect via Ethernet (Bench Version Only)
Step 1: Start the 860 Controllersoftware by clicking on it in the Start Menu. On some Windows
10 installations it might be necessary to start the software using the “Run as administrator”
option.
Step 2: Select “Ethernet” as the control interface.
If you already know the IP address of the unit, you can skip Step 5 and enter in manually.
Step 3: If you do not know the IP address of the unit you wish to connect to, click on the “Find
IP” button. This will open up a window listing all available units on the local network. Press the
“Refresh” button to rescan the local network for available units, if necessary.
Step 4: Double click on the IP address of the unit you want to connect to or manually type it
into the space provided.
Step 5: If the connection button is showing red ( ), click it to initiate the connection. The “Not
Linked” message should change to “Accepted” and the connection button will turn green ( ).

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Connect via RS-232
Step 1: To set the 861 to be controlled by RS-232 go to Setup →USB Port →select RS-
232:
▪Start the 860 Controller software by clicking on it in the Start Menu.
▪If you are attempting to connect to the Portable Version, remember to change the
USB connection to “RS-232” in the unit’s “Setup” menu before connecting it to the
PC’s USB port.
Step 2: Select “RS-232” as the control interface.
If you already know the COM port of the unit, you can skip to Step 4.
In case you can’t control the unit but can connect to it, install the “XR21B1411“ USB UART
driver then try again.
Search for the diver that is suitable for the PC type and model used:
https://www.maxlinear.com/support/technical-documentation?partnumber=XR21B1411
Step 3: If you do not know the COM port of the unit you wish to connect to, click on the
“Device Manager” button which will open up the Windows Device Manager. Browse through
the devices listed under “Ports (COM & LPT)” to find the correct COM port.

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Step 4: Select the correct COM port of the unit from the dropdown in the 860 Controller
software and the software should automatically connect to the unit. If it is successful the
connection button will turn green ( ) and the “Not Linked” message will change to read
“Accepted”.
Step 5: If the connection button is still showing red ( ), double check that you have selected
the correct COM port and that the cable is properly connected. Click the button to attempt to
re-initiate the connection.

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SOFTWARE OPERATION
All major functions of the Signal Generator & Analyzer units are accessible from the tabs and
buttons provided in the main window of the 860 Controller software. These include operation
mode selection, EDID management, output resolution selection, pattern selection, function
control, sink/source monitoring, and cable testing (Portable Version only).
Operational Mode
The Signal Generator & Analyzer units have 2 main operational modes, Analyzer Mode and
Pattern Mode. The Portable Version has an additional 3rd mode, Cable Testing.
Select the preferred mode of operation by clicking the appropriate button in the Mode
Selection area in the upper-left corner of the software. The unit will take a few seconds to
change modes and refresh its data. Once the process has completed the button will be
highlighted and normal control can resume.
You may now select one of the Main Function buttons on the left side of the interface. This will
populate the interface with all appropriate controls and data relating to the selected function.

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If at any time you feel that the currently displayed data is not correct or up to date (due to
direct manual operation of the unit, for example) you may click on the Refresh button to force
a re-download of the unit’s data to the software.
Clicking on the Command Monitor button ( ) will open a second window that displays all
command responses from the connected unit. Individual Telnet commands may also be
entered here to test command syntax or to control the unit directly.
EDID Management (Analyzer/Pattern)
This tab provides control over the unit’s EDID Management including options to select, read,
write, analyze and save any EDID available to the unit. While these functions are primarily
used when in Analyzer Mode, they are also available in Pattern mode.
1. RENAME: Renames the currently selected “Write to:” EDID to the text typed into the
entry box.
2. PRE-F: Opens a quick-access list of recently opened EDID files.
3. OPEN: Loads a previously saved EDID file (*.bin format) from the local PC/Laptop and
places it into the left window.

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4. WRITE: Writes the EDID from the left window to the EDID destination selected in the
“Write to:” dropdown menu.
5. READ: Reads the EDID from the currently selected source/sink listed in the “Read from:”
dropdown menu and places it into the right window.
6. COMPARE: Compares the EDID in the left window with the EDID in the right window.
Any data that is different between the EDIDs will be marked in red.
7. <= COPY: Copies the EDID in the right window to the left window.
8. COPY SINK: Allows directly copying the EDID from the current HDMI sink to any of the
Copy EDID slots.
9. ANALYZE: Generates a short analysis report for the EDID (from the left or right window,
depending on the button pressed) in a new window. The report may be saved to the local
PC/Laptop if desired.
10.SAVE: Saves a copy of the EDID (from the left or right window, depending on the button
pressed) to a file on the local PC/Laptop.
11.CLEAR: Clears the copy of the EDID (from the left or right window, depending on the
button pressed) from memory.
12.Rx EDID: Allows selection of any EDID stored in the unit, or copied from a connected
sink. The selected EDID will be set as the EDID to be sent to any device connected to
the HDMI input (Rx) of the unit.
Output Resolution (Analyzer/Pattern)
This tab provides control over the unit’s Output Resolutions and allows setting “Favorite
Timings” for quick selection. These functions are available for both Analyzer Mode and
Pattern Mode.
The “Bypass” output resolution only works in Analyzer mode. The image below is from the Bench Version of the
unit. The list of available resolutions for the Portable Version is more limited.

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The output resolution that is currently in use is displayed near the top of the window. Selecting
a new resolution for output can be done in one of two ways. Click on a resolution in the
“Favorite Timings” list or find the resolution in the list on the left and double-click the resolution
name.
To add a resolution to the “Favorite Timings” list, find it in the full list on the left and click its
check box. To remove a resolution from the list, find it in the full list on the left and uncheck the
checkbox. To remove all resolutions from the “Favorite Timings” list, click the “Check None”
button.
Favorites are not permanently saved and will be reset to the defaults when the software is closed.
When connected to the Portable Version of the Signal Generator & Analyzer in Analyzer
Mode the available Output Resolution choices are limited to 3 options: A pure Bypass mode,
a mode that down-converts 4K sources to 1080p and outputs as RGB (same frame rate as
the source), and a mode that down-converts 4K sources to 1080p and outputs as YCbCr
(same frame rate as the source).

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Test Pattern (Pattern Mode Only)
This tab provides control over the unit’s test patterns and allows setting “Favorite Patterns” for
quick selection. This function is only available in Pattern Mode.
The image below is from the Bench Version of the unit. The list of available patterns for the Portable Version is
more limited.
The pattern that is currently in use is displayed near the top of the window. Selecting a new
pattern for output can be done in one of two ways. Click on a pattern in the “Favorite Patterns”
list or find the pattern in the list on the left and double-click the resolution name. Patterns with
multiple versions or
modes are marked with an asterisk (*). The additional versions of the pattern are activated by
re-selecting the pattern multiple times.
To add a pattern to the “Favorite Patterns” list, find it in the full list on the left and click its
check box. To remove a pattern from the list, find it in the full list on the left and uncheck the
checkbox. To remove all patterns from the “Favorite Patterns” list, click the “Check None”
button.
When using Windows 10, by default, favorites will not be saved when the software is closed. To avoid this, please
use the “Run as administrator” option to start the software.

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Control Panel (Analyzer/Pattern)
This tab provides control over the unit’s additional features, functions and settings that are not
covered by the other tabs. The available controls change depending on the unit’s current
operational mode (Analyzer or Pattern), and which functions are appropriate based on the
unit’s current output resolution and pattern selection.
The primary controls contained here are for HDCP, Color Space, Bit-depth, HDR, Audio, and
Hot Plug/Voltage. Additionally, this tab provides controls for performing a Factory Reset or
rebooting the unit.

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Real-time Monitoring (Analyzer/Pattern)
This tab provides access to a full suite of real-time monitoring and analysis functions covering
a wide range of data from both the input and output.
The available Real-time Monitor categories are:
1. SYSTEM: Basic source, sink and unit signal information.
2. VIDEO TIMING (Analyzer Mode only): Detailed information about the source’s video
timing.
3. AUDIO TIMING (Analyzer Mode only): Detailed information about the source’s audio
format.
4. PACKET (Analyzer Mode only): Detailed information about the source’s GCP, AVI, AIF,
SPD, VSI, and DRMI packets.
5. HDCP & SCDC (Analyzer Mode): Detailed information about the source’s HDCP and
SCDC interaction with the unit.
6. HDCP & SCDC (Pattern Mode): Detailed information about the sink’s HDCP and SCDC
interaction with the unit.
Additionally, reports can be generated for each monitoring type, or any combination of multiple
types. The report can be viewed directly in the window or saved to the local PC/Laptop as a
text file.

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Cable Testing (Portable Version Only)
The Portable Version of the Signal Generator & Analyzer includes a cable testing function to
help quantify the general feature support and error resistance capabilities of the cable being
tested. The Cable Test tab contains the controls required to perform a cable test.
To perform a cable test:
Step 1: Connect the cable to be tested to both the HDMI input and HDMI output of the unit.
Step 2: Select the cable type being tested: "Copper" for standard HDMI cables, or "Optical"
for AOC (Active Optical Cables).
The cable type selection controls which additional test options are available
Step 3: For copper cables, select the cable length (2~5M), testing level (strict, normal, or
slim) and length of time to run the test (2 minutes up to "Infinite"). For optical cables only the
Test Delay setting can be configured and in most cases this should be left in the "On" position.
Step 4: Click on the “Start” button and wait for the test process bar to
complete.
Step 5: Each section tested will receive a "Pass" or "Fail" mark and an overall PASS/FAIL
grade will be assigned to the cable itself.
A FAIL result does not necessarily mean that the cable cannot pass an 18Gbps signal under ideal
circumstances, however it is an indication of a high number of detected data errors that could result in
unreliable or unstable performance with high-bitrate signals in less than optimal conditions.

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ACRONYMS
ACRONYM
COMPLETE TERM
ARC
Audio Return Channel
ASCII
American Standard Code for Information
Interchange
Cat.5e
Enhanced Category 5 cable
Cat.6
Category 6 cable
Cat.6A
Augmented Category 6 cable
Cat.7
Category 7 cable
CEC
Consumer Electronics Control
CLI
Command-Line Interface
dB
Decibel
DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DVI
Digital Visual Interface
EDID
Extended Display Identification Data
GbE
Gigabit Ethernet
Gbps
Gigabits per second
GUI
Graphical User Interface
HDCP
High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection
HDMI
High-Definition Multimedia Interface
HDR
High Dynamic Range
HDTV
High-Definition Television
HPD
Hot Plug Detection
IP
Internet Protocol
IR
Infrared
kHz
Kilohertz
LAN
Local Area Network
LPCM
Linear Pulse-Code Modulation
MAC
Media Access Control
MHz
Megahertz
SDTV
Standard-Definition Television
SNR
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
TCP
Transmission Control Protocol
THD+N
Total Harmonic Distortion plus Noise
TMDS
Transition-Minimized Differential Signaling
4K UHD
4K Ultra-High-Definition (10.2Gbps max)
4K UHD+
4K Ultra-High-Definition (18Gbps max)
UHDTV
Ultra-High-Definition Television
USB
Universal Serial Bus
VGA
Video Graphics Array
WUXGA (RB)
Widescreen Ultra Extended Graphics Array (Reduced
Blanking)
XGA
Extended Graphics Array
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