Kramer VM-4HDx1 User manual

KRAMER ELECTRONICS LTD.
USER MANUAL
MODEL:
VM-4HDxl
3G HD/SD –SDI Distributor
P/N: 2900-000327 Rev 4

VM-4HDxl – Contents
i
Contents
1Introduction 1
2Getting Started 2
2.1 Achieving the Best Performance 2
2.2 Safety Instructions 3
2.3 Recycling Kramer Products 3
3Overview 4
3.1 Defining the VM-4HDxl 5
4Connecting the VM-4HDxl 6
5Technical Specifications 7
Figures
Figure 1: VM-4HDxl 3G HD/SD –SDI Distributor 5
Figure 2: Connecting to the VM-4HDxl 6

VM-4HDxl - Introduction
1
1
1 Introduction
Welcome to Kramer Electronics! Since 1981, Kramer Electronics has been
providing a world of unique, creative, and affordable solutions to the vast range of
problems that confront video, audio, presentation, and broadcasting professionals
on a daily basis. In recent years, we have redesigned and upgraded most of our
line, making the best even better!
Our 1,000-plus different models now appear in 11 groups that are clearly defined
by function: GROUP 1: Distribution Amplifiers; GROUP 2: Switchers and Routers;
GROUP 3: Control Systems; GROUP 4: Format/Standards Converters; GROUP 5:
Range Extenders and Repeaters; GROUP 6: Specialty AV Products; GROUP 7:
Scan Converters and Scalers; GROUP 8: Cables and Connectors; GROUP 9:
Room Connectivity; GROUP 10: Accessories and Rack Adapters and GROUP 11:
Sierra Products.
Congratulations on purchasing your Kramer VM-4HDxl 3G HD/SD –SDI
Distributor, which is ideal for the following typical applications:
SDI production studios for signal distribution and equalizations
Broadcast studios for on-air operation and SDI field production
Using with SDI video sources such as professional digital cameras

2
VM-4HDxl - Getting Started
2 Getting Started
We recommend that you:
Unpack the equipment carefully and save the original box and packaging
materials for possible future shipment
Review the contents of this user manual
Go to http://www.kramerelectronics.com to check for up-to-date
user manuals, application programs, and to check if firmware
upgrades are available (where appropriate).
2.1 Achieving the Best Performance
To achieve the best performance:
Use only good quality connection cables (we recommend Kramer high-
performance, high-resolution cables) to avoid interference, deterioration in
signal quality due to poor matching, and elevated noise levels (often
associated with low quality cables)
Do not secure the cables in tight bundles or roll the slack into tight coils
Avoid interference from neighboring electrical appliances that may adversely
influence signal quality
Position your Kramer VM-4HDxl away from moisture, excessive sunlight and
dust
This equipment is to be used only inside a building. It may only be
connected to other equipment that is installed inside a building.
i
!

VM-4HDxl - Getting Started
3
3
2.2 Safety Instructions
Caution:
There are no operator serviceable parts inside the unit
Warning:
Use only the Kramer Electronics input power wall
adapter that is provided with the unit
Warning:
Disconnect the power and unplug the unit from the wall
before installing
2.3 Recycling Kramer Products
The Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive 2002/96/EC
aims to reduce the amount of WEEE sent for disposal to landfill or incineration by
requiring it to be collected and recycled. To comply with the WEEE Directive,
Kramer Electronics has made arrangements with the European Advanced
Recycling Network (EARN) and will cover any costs of treatment, recycling and
recovery of waste Kramer Electronics branded equipment on arrival at the EARN
facility. For details of Kramer’s recycling arrangements in your particular country
go to our recycling pages at http://www.kramerelectronics.com/support/recycling/.
!

4
VM-4HDxl - Overview
3 Overview
The Kramer VM-4HDxl is a high performance 1:4 distributor for SD/HD/3G HD-
SDI video signals. It accepts one input, equalizes and reclocks it, and distributes
the signal to four identical outputs using BNC connectors.
The VM-4HDxl:
Operates at 3Gbps, for use at standard definition, high definition and the
new 3G high definition serial digital video signals (3G HD-SDI)
Passes ancillary digital information, such as embedded audio, Teletext, and
time code) during the blanking period
Complies with SMPTE 292M, 259M and 424M and supports data rates of
270Mbps, 1483.5Mbps, 1485Mbps and 2970Mbps
Provides automatic, multi-rate equalization and reclocking for losses typical
with long runs of 75co-axial cable up to 300m
300m for SD signals; 200m for 1.5GHz HD signals; 100m for 3GHz HD
signals
Features LEDs to indicate the SDI resolution (SD or HD)
The VM-4HDxl is housed in a Kramer DigiTOOLS® enclosure and is 5V DC fed.

VM-4HDxl - Overview
5
5
3.1 Defining the VM-4HDxl
This section defines the VM-4HDxl.
Figure 1: VM-4HDxl 3G HD/SD –SDI Distributor
#
Feature
Function
1
5V DC
+5V DC connector for powering the unit
2
OUT BNC connectors
Connect to the SDI acceptors (from 1 to 4)
3
INPUT BNC connector
Connect to the SDI source
4
HD LED (Blue)
Lights when the SDI signal is HD
High Definition (HD) means a video format, consisting of 720 active
lines of progressive video or 1080 lines of progressive or interlaced
video
5
SD LED (Green)
Lights when the SDI signal is SD
Standard Definition (SD) means an NTSC or PAL compatible video
format, consisting of 480 (for NTSC) or 576 (for PAL) lines of
interlaced video
6
LOCK LED
Lights when the VM-4HDxl has detected the input signal
and was able to lock on that signal
7
ON LED
Lights when receiving power

6
VM-4HDxl - Connecting the VM-4HDxl
4 Connecting the VM-4HDxl
Always switch off the power to each device before connecting it to your
VM-4HDxl. After connecting your VM-4HDxl, connect its power and
then switch on the power to each device.
To connect the VM-4HDxl as illustrated in the example in Figure 2, do the
following:
1. Connect an SD/HD/3G HD-SDI video source (for example, an SD/HD/3G
HD-SDI camera) to the INPUT BNC connector.
2. Connect up to four video OUT BNC connectors to the appropriate
SD/HD/3G HD-SDI video acceptors (for example, SD/HD/3G HD-SDI
displays).
You do not have to connect all outputs.
3. Connect the 5V DC power adapter to the power socket and connect the
adapter to the mains electricity (not shown in Figure 2).
Figure 2: Connecting to the VM-4HDxl
i

VM-4HDxl - Technical Specifications
7
7
5 Technical Specifications
INPUT:
1 SMPTE-259M / 292M / 424M serial video, 75Ω on a
BNC connector
OUTPUTS:
4 equalized and reclocked SMPTE-259M / 292M / 424M
outputs, 75Ω on BNC connectors
MAXIMUM DATA RATE (-3dB):
3Gbps
MAX. OUTPUT LEVEL:
800mVpp /75Ω
COUPLING:
AC
POWER SOURCE:
5V DC, 330mA
OPERATING TEMPERATURE:
0° to +40°C (32° to 104°F)
STORAGE TEMPERATURE:
-40° to +70°C (-40° to 158°F)
HUMIDITY:
10% to 90%, RHL non-condensing
DIMENSIONS:
12.0cm x 7.1cm x 2.4cm (4.7" x 2.8" x 1.0") W, D, H.
WEIGHT:
0.3kg (0.66lbs) approx.
ACCESSORIES:
Power supply, mounting bracket
OPTIONS:
RK-3T 19” rack adapter
Specifications are subject to change without notice
For the most updated resolution list, go to our Web site at http://www.kramerelectronics.com

For the latest information on our products and a list of Kramer distributors,
visit our Web site where updates to this user manual may be found.
We welcome your questions, comments, and feedback.
Web site: www.kramerelectronics.com
E-mail: [e-mail]
P/N:
2900-000327
Rev:
4
!
SAFETY WARNING
Disconnect the unit from the power
supply before opening and servicing