
Regulation
The pressureischecked periodicallybyThopazand kept constant.
The set pressureisthe same as the pressureofthe entiresystem including the patient.
Safety pressurerelief
The adjustable pressurerange of Thopaz
is 0to -10kPa.
If higher pressurevalues greater than -7kPa areset, the following warning appears in the display:
Toohigh pressurecan cause pain and injuries to the patient.
This warning must be acknowledged with “OK” beforethe pressurecan be increased further.
“Gravity drainage” mode
For patients who aretobetreated using gravitydrainage (= water seal or Buelau drainage) the
minimum adjustable pressure(0.1 kPa /1cmH2O /1mbar /0.75 mmHg) can be selected.
Tubing sets
The tubing sets arepackaged in two sterile bags. The tubing set is comprised of asuction
and ameasuring tubing. From the patient’sperspective the two tubings areconnected with
one another; from the Thopazperspective the patient tubing leads into the suction canister,
the measuring tubing into the measuring sector of Thopaz.Ahydrophobic overflow protection /
bacteria filter in the tubing adapter prevents the contamination of the measuring sector of Thopaz.
Tube flushing
Flushing of the tubing occurs automaticallyevery5minutes and prevents clogging of the pati-
ent tubing.
Safety chamber in the canister
For appropriate, safe operation Thopazmust remain in an upright position during use. If
Thopaztips, the special construction of the safetychamber in the upper region of the canister
protects the hydrophobic filter from prematureclogging. The pressureismaintained.
Important: set Thopazupright again.
When the canister is full and Thopaztips over,the secretions will flow into the safetychamber
and clog the hydrophobic overflow protection /bacteria filter.Inthis case, the pressureisinter-
rupted and an alarm will sound. The canister must be replaced.
Pressurerelief valve in the canister
The pressurerelief valve prevents an unphysiological, intrathoracic pressurepeak during
coughing.
Flow range
The air leak values (flow) aremeasured and averaged constantly.The graph shows the flow and
pressureover the span of time. In case of an straightforwardhealing process the flow decre-
ases over the course of therapy.The values can varywithin apre-defined range without setting
offanyalarms. This ensures that alarms which would be triggered bybrief fluctuations of the
pressurevalues (e.g. through coughing) aresuppressed.
An increase in flow over acertain period of time can be an indicator of leakage in the system or
an irregularityin the course of the therapy.The warning “Leakage” makes the user awareofthis
situation (see Chapter XII). After checking the patient's status and the system, the sensitivityof
“Flow range” can be set from “high” to “low” (see Chapter X) if necessary.
Functions
XIII
Pressurevalue cmH2Ombar mmHg
-7kPa -70-70-53
-10kPa -100 -100 -75
16 EN