Planet EPN-402NV User manual

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Copyright
Copyright 2014 by PLANET Technology Corp. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be
reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer
language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or
otherwise, without the prior written permission of PLANET.
PLANET makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the contents
hereof and specifically disclaims any warranties, merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Any
software described in this manual is sold or licensed "as is". Should the programs prove defective following their
purchase, the buyer (and not this company, its distributor, or its dealer) assumes the entire cost of all necessary
servicing, repair, and any incidental or consequential damages resulting from any defect in the software. Further,
this company reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents
hereof without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes.
All brand and product names mentioned in this manual are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their
respective holders.
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part
15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in
a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which
can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference
by one or more of the following measures:
1. Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
2. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
3. Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
4. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio technician for help.
FCC Caution:
To assure continued compliance, for example, use only shielded interface cables when connecting to computer
or peripheral devices. Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference.
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.

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Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Radiation Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure set forth for an uncontrolled environment. In order to
avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, human proximity to the antenna
shall not be less than 20 cm (8 inches) during normal operation.
R&TTE Compliance Statement
This equipment complies with all the requirements of DIRECTIVE 1999/5/CE OF THE EUROPEAN
PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunication terminal
equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity (R&TTE).
The R&TTE Directive repeals and replaces in the directive 98/13/EEC (Telecommunications Terminal
Equipment and Satellite Earth Station Equipment) as of April 8, 2000.
Safety
This equipment is designed with the utmost care for the safety of those who install and use it. However, special
attention must be paid to the dangers of electric shock and static electricity when working with electrical
equipment. All guidelines of this and of the computer manufacture must therefore be allowed at all times to
ensure the safe use of the equipment.
National Restrictions
This device is intended for home and office use in all EU countries (and other countries following the EU
directive 1999/5/EC) without any limitation except for the countries mentioned below:
Country Restriction Reason/remarks
Bulgaria None General authorization required for outdoor use and
public service
France
Outdoor use limited to 10
mW e.i.r.p. within the
2454-2483.5 MHz band
Military radio location use. Refarming of the 2.4 GHz
band has been ongoing in recent years to allow the
current relaxed regulation. Full implementation planned
in 2012
Italy None If used outside of own premises, general authorization is
required
Luxembourg None General authorization required for network and service
supply (not for spectrum)
Norway Implemented This subsection does not apply for the geographical area
within a radius of 20 km from the centre of Ny-Ålesund
Russian
Federation
None Only for indoor applications
Note: Please don’t use the product outdoors in France.
WEEE Regulations
To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human health as a result of the presence of
hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment, end users of electrical and electronic
equipment should understand the meaning of the crossed-out wheeled bin symbol. Do not dispose of
WEEE as unsorted municipal waste and have to collect such WEEE separately.

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Revision
User Manual of PLANET GEPON Wi-Fi ONU
Model: EPN-402NV
Rev: 1.0 (Oct., 2014)
Part No. EM-EPN-402NV_v1.0 (2081-BA0110-000)

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CONTENTS
Chapter 1. Product Introduction ..................................................................................... 1
1.1 Package Contents ...............................................................................................................1
1.2 Product Description............................................................................................................2
1.3 Product Features................................................................................................................. 5
1.4 Product Specifications .......................................................................................................6
Chapter 2. Hardware Installation .................................................................................... 8
2.1 Hardware Description .........................................................................................................8
2.1.1 Front Panel .............................................................................................................10
2.1.2 Rear Panel.............................................................................................................. 11
2.1.3 Side Panel ..............................................................................................................12
2.1.4 Bottom Side ............................................................................................................13
Chapter 3. Connecting to the Wi-Fi ONU ..................................................................... 14
3.1 System Requirements ......................................................................................................14
3.2 Installing the Wi-Fi ONU ...................................................................................................14
Chapter 4. Quick Installation Guide ............................................................................. 16
4.1 Manual Network Setup - TCP/IP Configuration ..............................................................16
4.1.1 Obtaining an IP Address Automatically...................................................................16
4.1.2 Configuring the IP Address Manually .....................................................................19
4.2 Starting Setup in the Web UI ............................................................................................23
Chapter 5. Configuring the Wi-Fi ONU ......................................................................... 24
5.1 STATUS ..............................................................................................................................24
5.1.1 Device Info..............................................................................................................24
5.1.2 WAN Info.................................................................................................................24
5.1.3 Userside Info...........................................................................................................26
5.1.4 VoIP Info .................................................................................................................28
5.1.5 Remote Management .............................................................................................28
5.2 NETWORK.......................................................................................................................... 29
5.2.1 WAN Setup .............................................................................................................29
5.2.2 Banding Setup ........................................................................................................30
5.2.3 LAN Setup ..............................................................................................................30
5.2.4 WLAN Setup ...........................................................................................................32
5.2.5 Remote Management .............................................................................................39
5.2.6 QoS.........................................................................................................................41
5.2.7 SNTP ......................................................................................................................47
5.2.8 Route Setup............................................................................................................48
5.3 SECURITY ..........................................................................................................................52

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5.3.1 WAN Access Setup.................................................................................................52
5.3.2 Firewall....................................................................................................................53
5.3.3 MAC Filter...............................................................................................................53
5.3.4 IP Filter....................................................................................................................54
5.4 APPLICATION ....................................................................................................................57
5.4.1 DDNS Setup ...........................................................................................................57
5.4.2 Advanced NAT........................................................................................................58
5.4.3 UPnP Setup ............................................................................................................61
5.4.4 VoIP ........................................................................................................................61
5.4.5 IGMP.......................................................................................................................74
5.4.6 MLD Setup..............................................................................................................75
5.4.7 Daily Application .....................................................................................................75
5.5 MANAGEMENT ..................................................................................................................78
5.5.1 User Management ..................................................................................................78
5.5.2 Device Management...............................................................................................78
5.5.3 Log Management....................................................................................................79
5.6 DIAGNOSIS ........................................................................................................................82
5.6.1 Line Diagnosis ........................................................................................................82
5.6.2 Ping Test .................................................................................................................82
5.6.3 Tracert Diagnosis....................................................................................................83
5.6.4 Inform Manual.........................................................................................................83
5.7 HELP...................................................................................................................................84
Chapter 6. Quick Connection to a Wireless Network ................................................. 85
6.1 Windows XP (Wireless Zero Configuration)...................................................................85
6.2 Windows 7 (WLAN AutoConfig).......................................................................................87
6.3 Mac OS X 10.x....................................................................................................................89
6.4 iPhone / iPod Touch / iPad ...............................................................................................91
Appendix A: Specifications................................................................................................ 94
Appendix B: Glossary ........................................................................................................ 96

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Chapter 1.Product Introduction
1.1 Package Contents
Thank you for choosing PLANET EPN-402NV. Before installing the ONU, please verify the contents inside the
package box.
EPN-402NV Quick Installation Guide
Power Adapter Ethernet Cable
12V DC, 1A
100~240V AC
RJ45 Cable
If there is any item missing or damaged, please contact the seller immediately.

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1.2 Product Description
Perfectly Designed for Fiber to the Home Applications
PLANET EPN-402NV is a fiber to the home (FTTH) broadband access equipment type. With built-in 1.25Gbps
GEPON fiber interface, the EPN-402NV supports different optic types for WAN and the distance can be up to
20km through the fiber connection. It can handle multiple high-throughput services such as IPTV, on-line
gaming, VoIP and Internet access, and keep the bandwidth usage smoothly via its QoS features. Thus, with the
advantages of high reliability and scalability, the EPN-402NV can further be applied in the network of SOHO
(small office or home office) or small businesses that provide high-performance access services.
Cost-effective Network Connection Solution
With the growing network services such as HDTV, IPTV, voice over IP (VoIP) and multimedia broadband
applications, the demand for broadband use has increased tremendously. The Passive Optical Network (PON)
is the most promising NGN (Next Generation Networking) technology. As compared to other broadband access
technologies such as xDSL and cable modem, the Passive Optical Network (PON) technology offers some
competitive advantages, including a long-term life expectancy of the fiber infrastructure, lower operating costs
through the reduction of “active” components, support up to 20km distance between equipment nodes, and most
importantly, provide much greater bandwidth.

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Flexibility and Extension solution
PLANET EPN-402NV provides ultra high-speed Internet connection with PLANET OLT (EPL-2000) via the new
GEPON technology. The upstream and downstream transmission speed provided is up to 1.25Gbps and its
maximum distance can be 20km. Through the PON technology, the EPN-402NV can receive and deliver
high-speed voice, data and video services. It offers competitive advantages including a long-term life expectancy
of the fiber infrastructure, lower operating costs from the reduction of “active” components, easy Installation and
maintenance, and most importantly, offering a much greater and more stable bandwidth. The EPN-402NV is the
perfect solution working with PLANET OLT EPL-2000 to offer benefits of cost-effectiveness, scalability and
flexibility to network deployment.
High-speed 802.11n Wireless Type
With built-in IEEE 802.11b/g and 802.11n wireless network capabilities, the EPN-402NV allows any computer
and wireless-enabled network device to connect to it without additional cabling. 802.11n wireless capability
brings users the speed of wireless data transmission rate to as high as 300Mbps. The radio coverage is also
doubled to offer strong wireless connection even in widely spacious offices or houses.
Standard Compliance with FXS Port
The EPN-402NV provides two FXS ports that can easily integrate with general voice over IP system. The
EPN-402NV makes it simple for the enterprise featuring voice and data system or expanding voice system to
new locations. It helps you to save money on long-distance calls; for example, the remote users can dial in

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through a Unified VoIP Communication System just like an extension call but no long-distance call charge would
occur.
Robust ONU Management
The EPN-402NV is designed to work with PLANET OLT EPL-2000 to provide robust FTTx applications. With the
Element Management System (EMS) built in the EPL-2000, the administrators can manage and configure the
facilities such as adding or removing PLANET OLTs and ONUs to or from the network architecture easily and
economically. The EMS also supports many operating and monitoring functions for efficient ONU management
including ONU auto-detection, auto-registration, testing link connection, binding MAC address, loopback test
and filtration, bandwidth control, flow control, and multicast stream control.

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1.3 Product Features
GEPON
Supports 802.3ah CTC external OAM
1 x SC type GEPON port
Up to 1.25Gbps upstream and downstream
Up to 20km
Supports 128-bit triple churning algorithm
Supports dying gasp
Ethernet
Supports 802.1Q VLAN, QoS
Supports broadcast storm protection
Supports bandwidth control
Supports IGMP snooping/proxy
Supports IPv4/IPv6
VoIP
Supports G.711 a/u law, G.712, G.729a code/decode
Supports VAD, CNG
Supports G.711/T.38 fax
Supports SIP/H.248/MGCP
Wireless
Up to 300Mbps bandwidth
Compatible with 802.11b/g/n
Compatible with equipment working on 2.4G Hz
Supports WPS
Physical Hardware
4 x 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet port
2 x FXS port
1 x Reset Button
1 x Power Connector
Features
Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation (DBA) support
IEEE 802.3ah compliant Forward Error Correction (FEC)
Enhanced IGMP feature
1.5MB of integrated packet buffering
Supports Layer-2/3/4 classification rules
Supports IEEE 802.3x flow control
Internal Management Information Base (MIB) counters for network statistics

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1.4 Product Specifications
Product EPN-402NV
GEPON Wi-Fi ONU
Hardware Specifications
Transmission Speed Downstream: 1.25 Gbps
Upstream: 1.25 Gbps
PON Port 1 x PON Port
Ethernet Port 4 x RJ45 (10/100Base-TX)
FXS Port 2 x RJ11 Port
Port
USB Port 1 x USB 2.0 Port Type A, 5V 500mA
Optic Wavelength TX:1310mm
RX:1480mm
Optical Receive Sensitivity -25 dBm
Dimensions (W x D x H) 190 x 137 x 48 mm
Weight 350g
Power Input 12V DC, 1A
Power Consumption 12W
EMS Utility Specifications
ONU Feature
Supports IGMP Snooping
Supports MLD Snooping
Supports 802.3ah CTC external OAM
Supports DBA algorithm
Supports 128-bit triple churning algorithm
Supports dying gasp IEEE 802.3ah compliant forward error
Correction (FEC)
Supports TR-069
Wireless Interface Specifications
Standard Compliant with IEEE 802.11b/g/n
Frequency Band 2.4~2.4835GHz
Antenna Gain: 3 dBi internal antennas
Extended Frequency DSSS
Modulation Type DBPSK, DQPSK, QPSK, CCK and OFDM (BPSK/QPSK/16-QAM/
64-QAM)
Data Transmission Rates
802.11n (40MHz):270/243/216/162/108/81/54/27Mbps
135/121.5/108/81/54/40.5/27/13.5Mbps (Dynamic)
802.11n (20MHz):130/117/104/78/52/39/26/13Mbps
65/58.5/52/39/26/19.5/13/6.5Mbps (Dynamic)
802.11g:54/48/36/24/18/12/9/6Mbps (Dynamic)
802.11b:11/5.5/2/1Mbps (Dynamic)
Channel Europe/ ETSI: 2.412~2.472GHz (13 Channels)
Max. RF Power 16 dBm max. (EIRP)
Encryption Security
WEP (64/128-bit) encryption security
WPA-Personal / WPA2-Personal (TKIP/AES)
Mixed WPA / WPA2-PSK

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Provides wireless LAN ACL (Access Control List) filtering
Wireless URL filtering
Supports WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup)
Wireless Security
Enables/Disables SSID broadcast
WMM (Wi-Fi multimedia): 802.11e wireless QoS
Wireless Advanced Provides wireless statistics
Max. Supported Clients 128
NAT firewall with SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection)
Built-in NAT server supporting DMZ
Built-in firewall with IMAC address/ port/ URL filtering
Firewall
Supports DoS protection
VoIP Protocols and Standard
Standard
SIP/H.248/MGCP
T.38 (G.711 fax pass-through)
Voice Codec G.711 a/u law, G.712, G.729a code/decode
Voice Standard
VAD (Voice Activity Detection)
CNG (Comfort Noise Generation)
Environment Specifications
Temperature Operating temperature: -5 ~ 55 degrees C
Storage temperature: -30 ~ 60 degrees C
Humidity Operating Humidity: 10 ~ 90% non-condensing
Storage Humidity: 5 ~ 95% non-condensing
Standards Conformance
Standards Compliance
IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T
IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX
IEEE 802.3x flow control and back pressure
IEEE 802.11n

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Chapter 2.Hardware Installation
Please follow the instructions below to connect the EPN-402NV to the existing network devices and your computers.
2.1 Hardware Description
Dimensions: 190x 137 x 48mm (L x W x H)
Diagram :
Figure 2-1
Figure 2-2

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Figure 2-3
Figure 2-4

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2.1.1 Front Panel
The front panel provides a simple interface monitoring the ONU. Figure 2-5, 2-6 shows the front panel of the
EPN-402NV.
Front Panel
Figure 2-5 SC Type GEPON
Figure 2-6 EPN-402NV Front Panel
LED
(Left to Right) COLOR STATE FUNCTION
On Device power on
PWR Green Off Device power off
On MPCP and OAM be active
Flash Registering
PON Green
Off MPCP and OAM not founded
Flash Optical Power too Low
LOS Red Off Optical Power normal
On In ONU mode, Internet is connected, no data transmission
Flash Connected, no data transmission
INT Green
Off Data is transmitting
On WLAN is active
Flash Data is transmitting
WLAN Green
Off System power off or WLAN is forbidden
On Registered successfully to server
Flash Data is transmitting
FXS1 / FXS2 Green
Off Registered unsuccessfully
ETH1/iTV Green On Linked

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Flash Data is transmitting
ETH3 / ETH4
Off No link
On Linked successfully
Flash Negotiating
WPS Green
Off Linked unsuccessfully
On Linked and in master mode
Flash Data is transmitting
USB Green
Off No link
2.1.2 Rear Panel
Rear Panel
Figure 2-7 EPN-402NV Rear Panel
Object Description
FXS1 FXS2
RJ11 FXS Connecter, connected to telephone or fax.
Supply Voice Service
ETH1
ETH3
ETH4
Connected to Local Area Network.
iTV iTV Port can be connected to IPTV BOX
WPS Press WPS Button, start to negotiate for WPS.
WLAN Switch to open or close WLAN function.
Reset Button Press this button and hold for 1 second for the equipment to be defaulted.
USB USB 2.0 host port.

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12V DC Power input port.
Power Power switch.
2.1.3 Side Panel
Figure 2-8 EPN-402NV Side Panel
Port Type Function
Indicator LED turn on/off Press down to turn LED on; pop up to turn LED off.

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2.1.4 Bottom Side
Figure 2-8 EPN-402NV Bottom Side

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Chapter 3.Connecting to the Wi-Fi ONU
3.1 System Requirements
Broadband Internet Access Service (Passive Optical Network connection)
PCs with a working Ethernet Adapter and an Ethernet cable with RJ45 connectors
PC subscribers use Windows 98/ME, NT4.0, 2000/XP, Windows Vista / Win 7, MAC OS 9 or later, or
Linux, UNIX or other platforms compatible with TCP/IP protocols
The above PC is installed with a Web browser
1. The GEPON in the following instructions means PLANET EPN-402NV.
2. It is recommended to use Internet Explore 7.0 or above to access the Wi-Fi ONU.
3.2 Installing the Wi-Fi ONU
Before installing the Wi-Fi ONU, make sure your PC is connected to the Internet through the broadband service
successfully at this moment. If there is any problem, please contact your local ISP. After that, please install the
Wi-Fi ONU according to the following steps. Don't forget to pull out the power plug and keep your hands dry.
Step 1. Power off your PC and PLANET EPN-402NV.
Step 2. Locate an optimum location for the EPN-402NV. The best place is usually at the center of your wireless
network.
Step 3. Connect the Passive Optical Network to the SC Port of the EPN-402NV with fiber cable, shown in
Figure 3-1.