Pyxis ST-500 User manual

Table of Contents
1 Introducon 2
2 Specicaons 2
3 Unpacking Instrument 3
3.1 StandardAccessories ..................................... 3
3.2 OponalAccessories ..................................... 3
4 Installaon 5
4.1 ST-500andST-500ROPiping ................................. 5
4.2 ST-500SSPiping ........................................ 6
4.3 Wiring............................................. 7
4.4 ConnecngviaBluetooth................................... 7
4.5 ConnecngviaUSB ...................................... 8
5 Setup and Calibraon with uPyxis® Mobile App 8
5.1 Download uPyxis® MobileApp................................ 8
5.2 Connecng to uPyxis® MobileApp.............................. 9
5.3 Calibraon Screen and Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.4 DiagnosisScreen ....................................... 11
5.5 DeviceInfoScreen....................................... 12
6 Setup and Calibraon with uPyxis® Desktop App 12
6.1 Install uPyxis® DesktopApp.................................. 12
6.2 Connecng to uPyxis® DesktopApp ............................. 13
6.3 InformaonScreen ...................................... 14
6.4 CalibraonScreen....................................... 14
6.5 DiagnosisScreen ....................................... 15
7 Outputs 15
7.1 4–20mAOutputSetup .................................... 15
7.2 Communicaon using Modbus RTU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
8 Sensor Maintenance and Precauon 16
8.1 Methods to Cleaning the ST-500 Series Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
8.2 Storage ............................................ 17
9 Troubleshoong 17
10 Contact Us 17

Warranty Informaon
Condenality
The informaon contained in this manual may be condenal and proprietary and is the property of Pyxis
Lab, Inc. Informaon disclosed herein shall not be used to manufacture, construct, or otherwise reproduce
the goods described. Informaon disclosed herein shall not be disclosed to others or made public in any
manner without the express wrien consent of Pyxis Lab, Inc.
Standard Limited Warranty
Pyxis Lab warrants its products for defects in materials and workmanship. Pyxis Lab will, at its opon, repair
or replace instrument components that prove to be defecve with new or remanufactured components
(i.e., equivalent to new). The warranty set forth is exclusive and no other warranty, whether wrien or oral,
is expressed or implied.
Warranty Term
The Pyxis warranty term is thirteen (13) months ex-works. In no event shall the standard limited warranty
coverage extend beyond thirteen (13) months from original shipment date.
Warranty Service
Damaged or dysfunconal instruments may be returned to Pyxis for repair or replacement. In some in-
stances, replacement instruments may be available for short duraon loan or lease.
Pyxis warrants that any labor services provided shall conform to the reasonable standards of technical com-
petency and performance eecve at the me of delivery. All service intervenons are to be reviewed and
authorized as correct and complete at the compleon of the service by a customer representave, or des-
ignate. Pyxis warrants these services for 30 days aer the authorizaon and will correct any qualifying
deciency in labor provided that the labor service deciency is exactly related to the originang event. No
other remedy, other than the provision of labor services, may be applicable.
Repair components (parts and materials), but not consumables, provided during a repair, or purchased
individually, are warranted for 90 days ex-works for materials and workmanship. In no event will the in-
corporaon of a warranted repair component into an instrument extend the whole instrument’s warranty
beyond its original term.
Warranty Shipping
A Repair Authorizaon (RA) Number must be obtained from Pyxis Technical Support before any product can
be returned to the factory. Pyxis will pay freight charges to ship replacement or repaired products to the
customer. The customer shall pay freight charges for returning products to Pyxis. Any product returned to
the factory without an RA number will be returned to the customer. To receive an RMA you can generate a
request on our website at hps://pyxis-lab.com/request-tech-support/.
Pyxis Technical Support
Contact Pyxis Technical Support at +1 (866) 203-8397, [email protected], or by lling out a request for
support at hps://pyxis-lab.com/request-tech-support/.

1 Introducon
The Pyxis ST-500 Series inline uorometer sensor measures the concentraon of uorescence tracer PTSA
(pyrenetetrasulfonic acid) in water. The standard ST-001 Tee Assembly provided with each ST-500/ST-500RO
sensor, has two 3/4” female NPT ports and can be placed to an exisng 3/4” sample water line. Pyxis Lab
also oers 2” and 3” Tee formats for larger ow installaons. The 4–20mA current output of the ST-500 Se-
ries sensor can be connected to any controller that accepts an isolated or non-isolated 4–20mA input. The
ST-500 Series sensor is a smart device. In addion to measuring uorescence, the ST-500 Series sensor has
an extra photo-electric components that monitors the color and turbidity of the sample water. This extra
feature allows automac color and turbidity compensaon to eliminate interference commonly associated
with real-world waters.
The Pyxis ST-500 Series sensor has a short uidic channel and can be easily cleaned. The uidic and op-
cal arrangement of the ST-500 Series sensor is designed to overcome shortcomings associated with other
uorometers that have a distal sensor surface or a long, narrow uidic cell. Tradional inline uorometers
are suscepble to color, turbidity interference, and fouling, making them very dicult to properly clean.
The Pyxis ST-500 Series sensor uses a narrow wavelength band gallium phosphide photodiode and high
temperature-tolerant and humidity-resistant opcal lters. This combinaon greatly enhances the robust-
ness of the sensor. It can be operated under a wide range of ambient condions without the need of humid-
ity and temperature regulaon. The performance of the ST-500 Series sensor can be stable and consistent
for a long period of me.
2 Specicaons
Table 1. ST-500 Series Specicaons
Specicaon*ST-500 ST-500RO ST-500SS
P/N 50661 50669 50700
Range 0–300 ppb 0–40 ppb 0–300 ppb
Resoluon 0.01 ppb
Accuracy ±1% of reading
Calibraon Two-point calibraon against standard soluon
Outputs 4–20mA Analog Output, RS-485 Digital Output with Modbus protocol
Installaon
Custom tee assembly (P/N:
ST-001) with 3/4” FNPT socket
& threaded ports
Custom tee assembly (P/N:
ST-001) with 3/4” FNPT socket
& threaded ports
3/4” FNPT threaded ports
Cable Length 5 with IP67 connectors
Power Supply 22–26 VDC, 1 W
Dimension (L ×
Dia)†6.8 ×1.44 inch (172.7 ×36.6 mm)
Weight 0.37 lbs (170 g) 0.37 lbs (170 g) 2.5 lbs (1130 g)
Material CPVC CPVC 304 Stainless Steel
Operaonal
Temperature 40–120 °F (4–49 °C)
Storage
Temperature -4–140 °F (-20–60 °C)
Pressure Up to 100 psi (0.7 MPa) Up to 100 psi (0.7 MPa) Up to 290 psi (2.0 MPa) at 149
°F (65 °C)

Specicaon*ST-500 ST-500RO ST-500SS
Enclosure Rang IP67
Regulaon CE
*With Pyxis’s connuous improvement policy, these specicaons are subject to change without noce.
†See Figure 3 for ST-500SS dimensions.
3 Unpacking Instrument
Remove the instrument and accessories from the shipping container and inspect each item for any damage
that may have occurred during shipping. Verify that all accessory items are included. If any item is missing
3.1 Standard Accessories
• Tee Assembly 3/4” NPT (1x Tee, O-ring, and Nut) P/N: ST-001
*NOTE*ST-001 is not included for ST-500SS
• 7-Pin Female Adapter/Flying Leads Cable (2 ) P/N: MA-1100
• User Manual available online at hps://pyxis-lab.com/support/
3.2 Oponal Accessories

4 Installaon
4.1 ST-500 and ST-500RO Piping
The provided ST-001 Tee Assembly can be connected to a pipe system through the 3/4” female ports, either
socket or NPT threaded. To properly install the ST-500/ST-500RO sensor into the ST-001 Tee Assembly, follow
the steps below:
1. Insert the provided O-ring into the O-ring groove on the tee.
2. Insert the ST-500/ST-500RO sensor into the tee.
3. Tighten the tee nut onto the tee to form a water-ght, compression seal.
Figure 3. Dimension of the ST-500/ST-500RO and the ST-001 Tee Assembly (mm)

4.2 ST-500SS Piping
The ST-500SS sensor has 3/4” female NPT threaded ports on the sensor itself and therefore does not require
a custom tee assembly. It is recommended that two 3/4” NPT to 1/4” tubing adapters are used to connect
the sensor to the sampling system. Sample water entering the sensor must be cooled down to below 104
°F (40 °C). The sensor can be held by a 1.75-inch pipe clamp or mounted to a panel with four 1/4-28 bolts.
See Figure 3 for ST-500SS dimensions.
Figure 4. Dimension of the ST-500SS (inch)

4.3 Wiring
If the power ground terminal and the negave 4–20mA terminal in the controller are internally connected
(non-isolated 4–20mA input), it is unnecessary to connect the 4–20mA negave wire (green) to the 4–20mA
negave terminal in the controller. If a separate DC power supply other than that from the controller is used,
make sure that the output from the power supply is rated for 22–26 VDC @ 65mA.
*NOTE*The negave 24V power terminal (power ground) and the negave 4–20mA ter-
minal on the ST-500 Series sensor are internally connected.
Follow the wiring table below to connect the ST-500 Series sensor to a controller:
Table 2.
Wire Color Designaon
Red 24V +
Black 24V Power ground
White 4–20mA +
Green*4–20mA -
Blue RS-485 A
Yellow RS-485 B
Clear Shield, earth ground
*Internally connected to the power
ground
4.4 Connecng via Bluetooth
A Bluetooth adapter (P/N: MA-WB) can be used to connect a ST-500 Series sensor to a smart phone with the
uPyxis® Mobile App or a computer with a Bluetooth/USB Adapter (P/N: MA-NEB) and the uPyxis® Desktop
App.
Figure 5. Bluetooth connecon to ST-500 Series sensor

4.5 Connecng via USB
A USB-RS485 adapter (P/N: MA-485) can be used to connect a ST-500 Series sensor to a computer with the
uPyxis® Desktop App.
*NOTE*Using non-Pyxis USB-RS485 adapters may result in permanent damage of the ST-
500 Series sensor communicaon hardware.
Figure 6. USB connecon to ST-500 Series sensor
5 Setup and Calibraon with uPyxis® Mobile App
5.1 Download uPyxis® Mobile App
Download uPyxis® Mobile App from Apple App Store or Google Play.
Figure 7. uPyxis® Mobile App installaon

5.2 Connecng to uPyxis® Mobile App
Connect the ST-500 Series sensor to a mobile smart phone according to the following steps:
1. Open uPyxis® Mobile App.
2. On uPyxis® Mobile App, pull down to refresh the list of available Pyxis devices.
3. If the connecon is successful, the ST-500 Series and its Serial Number (SN) will be displayed (Figure
8).
4. Press on the ST-500 Series image.
Figure 8.

5.4 Diagnosis Screen
From the Diagnosis screen, you can check the diagnosis condion as well as Export & Upload. This feature
To preform a Cleanliness Check, rst select the Diagnosis Condion which denes the uid type that the
ST-500 Series sensor in currently measuring, then press Cleanliness Check. If the sensor is clean, a Clean
message will be shown. If the sensor is severely fouled, a Dirty message will be shown. In this case, follow
the procedure in the Methods to Cleaning the ST-500 Series Sensor secon of this manual.
Figure 10.

5.5 Device Info Screen
From the Device Info screen. You can name the Device or Product.
Figure 11.
6 Setup and Calibraon with uPyxis® Desktop App
6.1 Install uPyxis® Desktop App
Download the latest version of uPyxis® Desktop soware package from: hps://pyxis-lab.com/upyxis/ this
setup package will download and install the Microso.Net Framework 4.5 (if not previously installed on the
PC), the USB driver for the USB-Bluetooth adapter (MA-NEB), the USB-RS485 adapter (MA-485), and the
main uPyxis® Desktop applicaon. Double click the uPyxis.Setup.exe le to install.
Figure 12. uPyxis® Desktop App installaon
Click Install to start the installaon process. Follow the screen instrucons to complete the USB driver and
uPyxis® installaon.

6.2 Connecng to uPyxis® Desktop App
Connect the ST-500 Series sensor to a Windows computer using either a Bluetooth/USB adapter (P/N: MA-
NEB) or a USB-RS485 adapter (P/N: MA-485) according to the following steps:
1. Plug the Bluetooth/USB adapter or USB-RS485 adapter into a USB port in the computer.
2. Launch uPyxis® Desktop App.
3. On uPyxis® Desktop App, click Device →Connect via USB-Bluetooth or Connect via USB-RS485 (Fig-
ure 13).
4. If the connecon is successful, the ST-500 Series and its Serial Number (SN) will be displayed in the
le pane of the uPyxis® window.
*NOTE*Aer the sensor and Bluetooth is powered up, it may take up to 10 seconds for the
adapter to establish the wireless signal for communicaon.
Figure 13.

6.3 Informaon Screen
Once connected to the device, a picture of the device will appear on the top-le corner of the window and
the uPyxis® Desktop App will default to the Informaon screen. On the Informaon screen you can set the
informaon descripon for Device Name,Product Name, and Modbus Address, then click Apply Sengs
to save.
Figure 14.
6.4 Calibraon Screen
To calibrate the device, click on Calibraon. On the Calibraon screen there are three calibraon buons,
Zero Calibraon,Slope Calibraon, and 4-20mA Span. The screen also displays the reading of the device.
The reading refresh rate is every 4 seconds.
Figure 15.

6.5 Diagnosis Screen
Aer the device has been calibrated and installaon has been completed, to check diagnosis, click on Diag-
nosis. When in the Diagnosis screen you can view the Diagnosis Condion of the device. This feature may
To preform a Cleanliness Check, rst select the Diagnosis Condion which denes the uid type that the
ST-500 Series sensor in currently measuring, then click Cleanliness Check. If the sensor is clean, a green
Clean message will be shown. If the sensor is severely fouled, a red Dirty message will be shown. In this
case, follow the procedure in the Methods to Cleaning the ST-500 Series Sensor secon of this manual.
Figure 16.
7 Outputs
7.1 4–20mA Output Setup
The 4–20mA output of the ST-500 and ST-500SS sensor is scaled as:
• PTSA:
–4 mA = 0 ppb
–20 mA = 300 ppb
The 4–20mA output of the ST-500RO sensor is scaled as:
• PTSA:
–4 mA = 0 ppb
–20 mA = 40 ppb
7.2 Communicaon using Modbus RTU
The ST-500 Series sensor is congured as a Modbus slave device. In addion to the ppb PTSA value, many
operaonal parameters, including warning and error messages, are available via a Modbus RTU connecon.

8 Sensor Maintenance and Precauon
The ST-500 Series sensor is designed to provide reliable and connuous PTSA readings even when installed
in moderately contaminated industrial cooling waters. Although the opcs are compensated for the eects
of moderate fouling, heavy fouling will prevent the light from reaching the sensor, resulng in low readings
and the potenal for product overfeed if the ST-500 Series sensor is used as part of an automated control
system. When used to control product dosing, it is suggested that the automaon system be congured
to provide backup to limit potenal product overfeed, for example by liming pump size or duraon, or by
alarming if the pumping rate exceeds a desired maximum limit.
The ST-500 Series sensor is designed to be easily removed, inspected, and cleaned if required. It is sug-
gested that the ST-500 Series sensor be checked for fouling and cleaned/calibrated on a monthly basis.
Heavily contaminated waters may require more frequent cleanings. Cleaner water sources with less con-
taminaon may not require cleaning for several months.
The need to clean the ST-500 Series sensor can be determined by the Cleanliness Check using either the uP-
yxis® Mobile App (see the Mobile Diagnosis Screen secon) or the uPyxis® Desktop App (see the Desktop
Diagnosis Screen secon).
8.1 Methods to Cleaning the ST-500 Series Sensor
Any equipment in contact with industrial cooling systems is subject to many potenal foulants and contam-
inants. Our inline sensor cleaning soluons below have been shown to remove most common foulants and
contaminants. A small, so bristle brush, Q-Tips coon swab, or so cloth may be used to safely clean the
sensor housing and the quartz opcal sensor channel. These components and more come with a Pyxis Lab
Inline Probe Cleaning Soluon Kit (P/N: SER-01) which can be purchased at our online E-Store hps://pyxis-
lab.com/product/st-series-probe-cleaning-kit/
Figure 17. Inline Probe Cleaning Soluon Kit

To clean the ST-500 Series sensor, soak the lower half of the sensor in 100 mL inline sensor cleaning soluon
for 30 minutes. Rinse the ST-500 Series sensor with dislled water and then check for the ashing blue light
inside the ST-500 Series sensor quartz tube. If the surface is not enrely clean, connue to soak the ST-500
Series sensor for an addional 30 minutes. Use the small, so bristle brush and Q-Tips coon swabs as
necessary to remove any remaining contaminants in the ST-500 Series sensor quartz tube.
8.2 Storage
Avoid long term storage at temperature over 100 °F. In an outdoor installaon, properly shield the ST-500
Series sensor from direct sunlight and precipitaon.
9 Troubleshoong
If the ST-500 Series sensor output signal is not stable and uctuates signicantly, make an addional ground
connecon — connect the clear (shield, earth ground) wire to a conductor that contacts the sample water
electrically such as a metal pipe adjacent to the ST-500 Series tee.
Carry out roune calibraon vericaon against a qualied PTSA standard. Aer properly cleaning the ST-
500 Series sensor, carry out the zero point calibraon with dislled water and slope calibraon using the
qualied PTSA standard. Pyxis Lab PTSA Standards can be purchased at our online E-Store hps://pyxis-
lab.com/product/ptsa-standards/
Figure 18. PTSA 100 Standard
10 Contact Us
Pyxis Lab, Inc
1729 Majesc Dr. Suite 5
Lafayee, CO 80026 USA
www.pyxis-lab.com
Phone: +1 (866) 203-8397
Email: [email protected]
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