SMC Networks RSQx12 series User manual

Doc. no. RSQ*-OM0080Q
PRODUCT NAME
STOPPER CYLINDER
MODEL / Series / Product Number
RS(D)Q＊12－＊
RS(D)Q＊16～50－＊Z

Contents
Safety Instructions
1. Specifications
1-1. Cylinder specifications
1-2. Single acting (Spring extended) spring force
2. Internal diameter and standard stroke
3. Operating air
4. Speed adjustment
5. Directional control
6. Selection
7. Installation
7-1. Mounting bracket
7-2. Mounting
7-3. Change of the piston rod direction
7-4. Absorbed energy adjustment
8. Basic Circuit for Cylinder Operation
9. Handling Precautions
10. Maintenance Service
10-1.Maintenance of cylinder
10-2.Replacement procedure of shock absorber
11. Internal construction
-1-
P.2,3
P.4
P.4
P.4
P.4
P.4
P.5
P.6
P.8
P.9
P.10
P.11,12

RSQ/RSQ-Z
Safety Instructions
These safety instructions are intended to prevent hazardous situations and/or equipment damage.
These instructions indicate the level of potential hazard with the labels of “Caution,” “Warning” or “Danger.”
They are all important notes for safety and must be followed in addition to International Standards
(ISO/IEC)*1) , and other safety regulations.
*1) ISO 4414: Pneumatic fluid power -- General rules relating to systems.
ISO 4413: Hydraulic fluid power -- General rules relating to systems.
IEC 60204-1: Safety of machinery -- Electrical equipment of machines .(Part 1: General requirements)
ISO 10218-1992: Manipulating industrial robots -Safety.
etc.
Caution
Caution indicates a hazard with a low level of risk which, if not avoided, could result
in minor or moderate injury.
Warning
Warning indicates a hazard with a medium level of risk which, if not avoided, could
result in death or serious injury.
Danger
Danger indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which, if not avoided, will result
in death or serious injury.
Warning
1. The compatibility of the product is the responsibility of the person who designs the equipment or
decides its specifications.
Since the product specified here is used under various operating conditions, its compatibility with specific
equipment must be decided by the person who designs the equipment or decides its specifications based on
necessary analysis and test results.
The expected performance and safety assurance of the equipment will be the responsibility of the person who
has determined its compatibility with the product.
This person should also continuously review all specifications of the product referring to its latest catalog
information, with a view to giving due consideration to any possibility of equipment failure when configuring the
equipment.
2. Only personnel with appropriate training should operate machinery and equipment.
The product specified here may become unsafe if handled incorrectly.
The assembly, operation and maintenance of machines or equipment including our products must be
performed by an operator who is appropriately trained and experienced.
3. Do not service or attempt to remove product and machinery/equipment until safety is confirmed.
1.The inspection and maintenance of machinery/equipment should only be performed after measures to
prevent falling or runaway of the driven objects have been confirmed.
2.When the product is to be removed, confirm that the safety measures as mentioned above are implemented
and the power from any appropriate source is cut, and read and understand the specific product precautions
of all relevant products carefully.
3. Before machinery/equipment is restarted, take measures to prevent unexpected operation and malfunction.
4. Contact SMC beforehand and take special consideration of safety measures if the product is to
be used in any of the following conditions.
1. Conditions and environments outside of the given specifications, or use outdoors or in a place exposed to
direct sunlight.
2. Installation on equipment in conjunction with atomic energy, railways, air navigation, space, shipping,
vehicles, military, medical treatment, combustion and recreation, or equipment in contact with food and
beverages, emergency stop circuits, clutch and brake circuits in press applications, safety equipment or
other applications unsuitable for the standard specifications described in the product catalog.
3. An application which could have negative effects on people, property, or animals requiring special safety
analysis.
4.Use in an interlock circuit, which requires the provision of double interlock for possible failure by using a
mechanical protective function, and periodical checks to confirm proper operation.
-2-

RSQ/RSQ-Z
Safety Instructions
Caution
1.The product is provided for use in manufacturing industries.
The product herein described is basically provided for peaceful use in manufacturing industries.
If considering using the product in other industries, consult SMC beforehand and exchange specifications
or a contract if necessary.
If anything is unclear, contact your nearest sales branch.
Limited warranty and Disclaimer/Compliance Requirements
The product used is subject to the following “Limited warranty and Disclaimer” and “Compliance
Requirements”.
Read and accept them before using the product.
Limited warranty and Disclaimer
1.The warranty period of the product is 1 year in service
or 1.5 years after the product
isdelivered.
∗
2)
Also, the product may have specified durability, running distance or replacement parts. Please
consult your nearest sales branch.
2. For any failure or damage reported within the warranty period which is clearly our responsibility,
a replacement product or necessary parts will be provided.
This limited warranty applies only to our product independently, and not to any other damage
incurred due to the failure of the product.
3. Prior to using SMC products, please read and understand the warranty terms and disclaimers
noted in the specified catalog for the particular products.
∗
2) Vacuum pads are excluded from this 1 year warranty.
A vacuum pad is a consumable part, so it is warranted for a year after it is delivered.
Also, even within the warranty period, the wear of a product due to the use of the vacuum
pad or failure due to the deterioration of rubber material are not covered by the limited
warranty.
Compliance Requirements
1.
The use of SMC products with production equipment for the manufacture of weapons of mass
destruction(WMD) or any other weapon is strictly prohibited.
2. The exports of SMC products
or technology from one country to another are govemed by the
relevant
security laws and regulation of the countries involved in the transaction. Prior to the
shipment of a SMC product to another country, assure that all local rules goveming that export
are known and f
ollowed.
The product is provided for use in manufacturing industries.
The product herein described is basically provided for peaceful use in manufacturing industries.
If considering using the product in other industries, consult SMC beforehand and exchange specifications
or a contract if necessary.
契約などを行ってください｡
The product is provided for use in manufacturing industries.
The product herein described is basically provided for peaceful use in manufacturing industries.
If considering using the product in other industries, consult SMC beforehand and exchange specifications
or a contract if necessary.
契約などを行ってください｡
-3-

- 4 -
*1. Specifications
1-1. Cylinder specifications
Action
Double acting, double acting with spring, and single
acting (spring extended).
Fluid Air
Proof pressure 1.5MPa
Max. Operating pressure 1.0Mpa
Ambient and operating fluid
temperature
Without auto switch
: -10
o
C to 70
o
with auto switch: -10
C/
o
C to 60
o
C
Lubrication Not required (non-lube)
Cushion Rubber bumper
Stroke length tolerance +1.4
0
Mounting bracket Through hole or both ends tapped style
Auto switch Mountable
1-2. Single acting (Spring extended) spring force (N)
Bore size
Extended
Compressed
12
3.9
9.6
16
4.9
14.9
20
3.4
14.9
32
8.8
18.6
40.50
13.7
27.5
※Applicable when the rod end configuration is round bar type, chamfered type , roller type ,round bar type with
female thread or chamfered type with female thread.
2.Internal diameter and standard stroke (mm)
Bore
size
The rod end configuration
Round bar type
Chamfered type
Round bar type with female thread
Chamfered type with female thread
Roller type Lever type with shock absorber
12 10 10 ―
16 10.15 10.15 ―
20 10,15,20 10,15,20 ―
32 10,15,20
40 20,25,30 20,25,30 20,25,30
50
3. Operating air
The air supplied to the cylinder should be filtered by SMC AF series air filter and regulated to the
specified set pressure by SMC AR series regulator.
4. Speed adjustment
①When the piston speed has to be adjusted, install an SMC AS series speed controller near the air
inlet port and adjust it to obtain the specified speed.
②There are two ways to adjust the speed by using speed controller. One is by restricting the air
supplied to the cylinder. The other is by restricting the air exhausted from the cylinder.
Supply air is restricted for single acting cylinder, and exhaust air is restricted for double acting cylinder.
5. Directional control
To switch the operating direction of the cylinder, mount an applicable solenoid valve selected from
SMC's range of solenoid valves. Generally, double acting cylinder is switched by 4 way solenoid valve.
Single acting type is switched by 3 way solenoid valve.

- 5 -
6. Selection
6-1 Selection
Select the appropriate cylinder based on mass of transferred object and transfer speed (Fig.1).
Example 1: For roller type with transfer speed of 15m/min. and the mass of transferred object of 30kg.
Find the intersection if the speed if 15m/min. on the horizontal axis and the mass of 30kg on
the vertical axis in graph, and select RSQ□40-□□RZ that falls in the cylinder operating range.
Example 2: Transfer speed of 15m/min., Mass of transferred object of 60kg, Friction coefficient μ= 0.1,
Lever type (Lever type with lock mechanism).
Find the intersection if the speed if 15m/min. on the horizontal axis and the mass of 60kg on
the vertical axis in graph, and select RSQ□40-□□DZ that falls in the cylinder operating range.
6-2 Precautions on Selection
Use for stopping the pallet on the conveyor. For stopping the load directly mounted to the cylinder, the
cylinder pushing force acts as lateral load. Please consult SMC in this case.
6-3.Lateral load and operating pressure
The larger the lateral load, the higher the operating pressure required for the stopper cylinder. Set the
operating pressure using the Fig.2. as a guide.
Fig. 1 Operating ranges
Fig. 2 Relation between Lateral load and operating pressure
Roller type/Round Bar Type/Chamfered Type/
Round Bar Type with female thread/
Chamfered Type with female thread Graph(1)
Lever Type(With shock absorber)
Friction coefficient μ= 0.1 Graph(2)
Example 1
Example 2
Transfer speed υ(m/min) Transfer speed υ(m/min)
Lateral load F (N) Lateral load F (N)
Operating pressure
Ｐ
(MPa)
Operating pressure
Ｐ
(MPa)
Mass of transferred object m (kg)
Mass of transferred object m (kg)

- 6 -
7. Installation
7-1. Mounting bracket
Through hole type and both ends tapped style are available.
7-2 Mounting
①Align the center of the pallet and the cylinder when mounting.
②Make sure to flush inside the piping with air before piping to remove foreign matter. Filter removes foreign
matter such as dust and scaling inside the piping before the filter, but not after the filter. Foreign matter
after the filter directly enters the solenoid valve and cylinder, reducing the product life.
In order to prevent rotational torque from acting upon the cylinder rod, mount it so that the contacting
surfaces of the pallet and cylinder are parallel to one another.
③When the product is installed on a machine on site, the debris from drilled mounting holes can get in the
supply port of the product. Take sufficient care to prevent this.
④Inner diameter of cylinder tube is made with precise clearance. Do not let objects drop onto or deform the
inner parts by applying force during mounting. Otherwise, malfunction may result.
⑤Shorten the length of piping. If the cylinder piping is too long, the volume of vapor generated by the adiabatic
expansion volume in the piping will become larger than that in the cylinder, and it cannot be exhausted to the
air and remains in the piping. With repeated operation, this vapor will acuumulate and form water drops. This
will wash away the grease inside the product, causing lubrication to deteriorate, which can wear the seals
and cause air leakage and increased friction resistance, resulting in operation failure. Take the following
measures to prevent air leakage and malfunction.
(1)Make the piping tube between the solenoid valve and cylinder as short as possible to ensure that the
vapor generated will be exhausted into atmosphere. Refer to Best Pneumatics2-1 P.1904 Technical
Data 4: Condensation.
(2) Release the exhaust pressure directly into the atmosphere by installing a speed exhaust controller
ASV or quick exhaust valve to the cylinder.
(3) Set the piping port downwards so that moisture inside the piping does not go back to cylinder easily.
⑥When the lever type with a built-in shock absorber is installed from the direction of the lever side, mounting
holes must be machined in accordance with recommended hole diameters in Table 1. When it is installed
from the direction of the lever side of the stopper cylinder (Fig. 3), note that the lever's outer diameter is larger
than the rod cover boss diameter.
RS(D)Q□32/40/50－□□LZ
How to Order - Lever type
RS(D)Q□32/40/50－□□BZ
RS(D)Q□32/40/50－□□CZ
RS(D)Q□32/40/50－□□DZ
RS(D)Q□32/40/50－□□EZ
Table 1. Recommended hole diameter
Model Rod cover boss
O.D.
Recommended hole
diameter of the
mounting base
φ
T
φ
D
RS(D)Q□32 36 38
RS(D)Q
□
40
44 48
RS(D)Q□50 56 57
Fig. 3
Mounting base

- 7 -
7-3. Change of the piston rod direction
For roller type and lever type, feed the pallet from the direction shown in Fig.4. Prior to changing the piston
rod direction, default factory settings require pallet to feed toward piping port side of cylinder.
[ Changing method of the ø12 bore piston rod direction ](Fig.5)
①Remove the rod cover mounting screws (M4 x 2 pcs.) that hold the rod cover to the cylinder tube.
②Adjust the rod cover to the desired position. Direction can be adjusted by 90 degrees.
③Apply glue for screw, to the rod cover mounting screws.
Insert and tighten the rod cover mounting screws (2 pcs) to secure the rod cover to the cylinder tube.
Tightening torque is 1.5N・m±10(%). (Tool：Hexagon wrench: Width across flats 3mm)
④Make sure that the cylinder operates smoothly.
[ Changing method of the ø16 to 50 bore piston rod direction ](Fig. 6)
①Loosen the hexagon socket head set screws (M3 x 2 pcs.) that hold the non-rotating guide in place.
②Adjust the piston rod to the desired position.
Note: In order to prevent rotational torque from acting upon the piston rod, mount it so that the contacting
surfaces of the pallet and cylinder are parallel to one another.
③Apply glue for screw, to hexagon socket head set screws. Insert and tighten two hexagon
socket head set screws to hold the non-rotating guide in place. Tightening torque is 0.63N・m±10(%).
(Tool：Hexagon wrench: Width across flats 1.5mm)
Note: Non-rotating guide is fixed by two hexagon socket head set screws. If one of the set screws is
tightened too much, the non-rotating guide may make contact with the piston rod, causing operation failure.
Therefore, tighten the hexagon socket head set screws in turn to make sure that the non-rotating guide
does not make contact with the piston rod.
④Make sure that the cylinder operates smoothly.
Fig. 4
Fig. 5ø12
Fig. 6 ø 16 to 50
Non-rotating guide Hexagon socket head set screw
Roller typeRoller type (ø12) Lever type
Knurl
Knurl
Knurl
Cylinder tube
Rod cover mounting screw
Rod cover

- 8 -
7-4. Absorbed energy adjustment
Absorbed energy is adjusted by a stroke change using the adjustment bolt.
(Cylinder is set for maximum absorbed energy at the time of shipment)
[Adjustment method] (See Fig. 7)
①Loosen the set screw holding adjustment bolt in place (M4).
②Turn the adjustment bolt so that the impact is reduced.
③Tighten set screw to lock adjustment bolt in place.
(Tightening torque M4: 1.5N・m)
Adjustment amount
RSQ32
RSQ40,50
1.5mm
2mm
Fig. 7
8. Basic Circuit for Cylinder Operation
The basic circuit for operating the product with air filter, regulator, solenoid valve and speed controller is
shown in the Figure 8 and 9.
Fig. 8Basic circuit of stopper cylinder (both double acting and double acting with spring)
Stopper
Cylinder Speed
Controller
Solenoid
valve
Regulator Air filter Air source
Set screw for
adjustment bolt
(M4).
Tool：Hexagon
wrench：
Width across
flats 2mm
Adjustment bolt
Tool：Hexagon wrench：
Width across flats 3mm
Absorbed energy
Adjustment bolt
Small
Large
Air source
Solenoid
valve
Adjustment
amount

- 9 -
Fig. 9Basic circuit of Single stopper cylinder
9. Handling Precautions
Caution
①Do not use oil to the piston rod sliding part.
Retracting failure of the cylinder may occur.
②Protect the shock absorber from water, cutting oil and dust.
Leaving shock absorber unprotected may result in oil leakage and/or general operation failure.
③Do not scratch or dent the sliding parts of the piston.
The piston rod has not been hardened. If there is a danger of a pallet scratching or nicking the piston rod due to
sharp edges, etc., the pallet should not be used. Damage to the piston rod may lead to improper operation.
④Do not get your hands caught during cylinder operation.
Since the lever section moves up and down when the cylinder is in operation, take sufficient care to avoid getting
your hands caught between the rod cover and the lever holder.
⑤Do not apply pressure from the head side of a single acting cylinder.
If air is supplied from the head side of a single acting cylinder, blow-by of the air will occur.
⑥Do not allow a pallet to collide with the cylinder when the lever is upright.
In case of a lever with built-in shock absorber type, do not collide the next pallet against the first one while the
lever is standing erect. Otherwise, all energy will be applied to the cylinder body.
⑦In the case of the model with locking mechanism, do not apply an external force from the opposite side when the
lever is locked.
When moving pallets during conveyor adjustment, first lower the cylinder.
⑧Please do not remove the grease applied to Pin B and the lock mechanism bracket on the end lever. If the
cylinder is operated without grease, the locking and/or unlocking process may malfunction due to excessive wear
on Pin B and the rod cover. Please check periodically the levels of grease present, and apply additional grease
as necessary. (See Fig. 10)
Grease part number:GR-S-010(10g)
Stopper
Cylinder
Speed
Controller
Regulator Air filter Air
source
Solenoid
valve
Air
source
Grease applied
Grease applied
Pin B
Bracket
Piston rod of the built-in shock absorber
Fig.10