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Sunrise Medical Quickie Quickie Match Point Guide

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Quickie®Match Point
NOTE– Not recommended for everyday use. This prod-
uct was designed for tennis court uses only.
With the standard 5th wheel this product can
only be ridden on smooth and even surfaces.
User
Instruction
Manual &
Warranty
Supplier:
This manual must be given to
the rider of this wheelchair.
Rider:
Before using this wheelchair
read this entire manual and
save for future reference.
93 469 Rev. A
I. Introduction 3
SUNRISE LISTENS
Thank you for choosing a Quickie wheelchair. We want to hear your questions or com-
ments about this manual, the safety and reliability of your chair, and the service you
receive from your Quickie supplier. Please feel free to write or call us at the address
and telephone number below:
Sunrise Medical
Customer Service Department
7477 East Dry Creek Parkway
Longmont, CO 8 5 3
(3 3) 218-45
Be sure to return your warranty card, and let us know if you change your address. This
will allow us to keep you up to date with information about safety, new products and
options to increase your use and enjoyment of this wheelchair. You will also receive a
free subscription to Quickie Chronicles, a newsletter just for Quickie users. If you lose
your warranty card, call or write and we will gladly send you a new one.
FOR ANSWERS TO YOUR QUESTIONS
Your authorized Quickie supplier knows your wheelchair best, and can answer most of
your questions about chair safety, use and maintenance. For future reference, fill in
the following:
Quickie Supplier: ________________________________________________________________________
Address: _______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Telephone: _____________________________________________________________________________
Serial #:_________________________________________ Date/Purchased: ________________________
93 469 Rev. A
II. Table of Contents 5
VIII. WARNIN S: COMPONENTS & OPTIONS ..................................................... 22
A. Anti-Tip Tubes................................................................................... 22
B. Armrests .......................................................................................... 22
C. Cushion & Sling Seats ........................................................................ 22
D. Fasteners.......................................................................................... 23
E. Footrests.......................................................................................... 23
F. Pneumatic Tires................................................................................. 23
G. Positioning Belts ............................................................................... 24
H. Power Drive ...................................................................................... 24
I. Push Handles .................................................................................... 24
J. Quick-Release Axles ........................................................................... 25
K. Rear Wheels...................................................................................... 25
L. Rear Wheel Locks............................................................................... 25
M. Modified Seat Systems........................................................................ 26
N. Upholstery Fabric............................................................................... 26
IX. CHAIR BASICS ...................................................................................... 27
A. To Mount & Remove Rear Wheels ......................................................... 27
X. SET-UP AND ADJUSTMENT...................................................................... 28
A. Set-up ............................................................................................. 28
B. Quick-Release Axle............................................................................. 28
C. Backrest (fixed or folding) .................................................................. 29
D. Seat Sling......................................................................................... 3
E. Cushion............................................................................................ 3
F. Rear Axle Assembly............................................................................ 3
G. Caster Forks ...................................................................................... 32
H. Footrest ........................................................................................... 33
I. Integral 5th Wheel............................................................................. 33
J. Check-out......................................................................................... 34
XI. TROUBLESHOOTIN ............................................................................... 35
XII. MAINTENANCE...................................................................................... 36
A. Introduction ..................................................................................... 36
B. Maintenance Chart ............................................................................. 36
C. Maintenance Tips............................................................................... 37
D. Cleaning........................................................................................... 37
E. Storage Tips...................................................................................... 37
XIII. SUNRISE LIMITED WARRANTY................................................................. 38
II. Table of Contents
93 469 Rev. A
4
I. INTRODUCTION..................................................................................... 3
II. TABLE OF CONTENTS.............................................................................. 4
III. YOUR CHAIR AND ITS PARTS .................................................................. 6
IV. NOTICE - READ BEFORE USE ................................................................... 8
A. Choose the Right Chair & Safety Option ................................................ 8
B. Review this Manual Often .................................................................. 8
C. Warnings .......................................................................................... 8
V. ENERAL WARNIN S............................................................................. 9
A. Weight Limit ..................................................................................... 9
B. Weight Training ................................................................................. 9
C. Getting to Know Your Chair ................................................................. 9
D. To Reduce The Risk of an Accident ....................................................... 9
E. Safety Checklist ................................................................................ 1
F. Changes & Adjustments ...................................................................... 1
G. Environmental Conditions ................................................................... 1
H. Terrain ............................................................................................. 11
I. Street Use ........................................................................................ 11
J. Motor Vehicle Safety .......................................................................... 11
K. When You Need Help.......................................................................... 12
VI. WARNIN S: FALLS & TIP-OVERS ............................................................. 13
A. Center of Balance ............................................................................. 13
B. Dressing or Changing Clothes ............................................................. 13
C. Wheelies ......................................................................................... 14
D. Obstacles ........................................................................................ 14
E. Reaching or Leaning ......................................................................... 15
F. Moving Backward .............................................................................. 15
G. Ramps, Slopes & Side Hills ................................................................. 16
H. Transfer............................................................................................ 17
I. Curbs & Steps ................................................................................... 17
J. Stairs............................................................................................... 18
K. Escalators......................................................................................... 18
VII. WARNIN S: FOR SAFE USE ..................................................................... 19
A. Learning to do a “Wheelie” ................................................................. 19
B. Descending a Curb or Single Step......................................................... 19
C. Climbing a Curb or Single Step ............................................................ 2
D. Climbing Stairs.................................................................................. 2
E. Descending Stairs .............................................................................. 2
F. Maintenance ..................................................................................... 21
93 469 Rev. A
III. Your Chair & Its Parts 7
WEI HT
2 lbs. with 24" 559 heat-treated ten-
nis wheels.
COLOR
Blue, black, red, midnight purple, pearl
pink, forest green, yellow, blue green,
candy teal, candy purple, black opal,
toxic green
FRAME DIMENSIONS
Frame width: 13"-19.5"
Sling depth: 13"-18"
Rear seat height: 13"-21"
Front seat height: 17"-21"
Frame length: short, medium
Frame modifications: custom
Cushion: 2"
BACKREST
Fixed or folding - height adjustable:
1 "-14", 12"-15", 14"-17", 16"-19"
UPHOLSTERY
Std - Quickie Sports style
FOOTREST
Platform
CASTERS
3" micros
INTE RAL 5TH WHEEL OPTION
Single Integral
Opt - Quick-Release
AXLE ASSEMBLY
Camber: 16º, 2 º eccentric
axle sleeve
AXLES
Std - stainless steel
Opt - titanium, quad-release axle nuts
WHEELS
Std - cross-spoked
Quickie Performance wheels: heat-treat-
ed tennis
Size: 24", 25", 26"
Tires: high-pressure clinchers, latex-
tubular
Handrims: aluminum-anodized, lava
black coated, plastic-coated
Tabs: Short, Regular
All features may not be available with
some chair setups or in conjunction with
another chair feature. Please consult your
authorized Quickie Sports Center supplier
for more information. Your authorized
Quickie Sports Center supplier can also
provide you with more information on
Quickie accessories and Quickie clothing.
III. Your Chair & Its Parts
93 469 Rev. A
6
1. Backrest
2. Tire
3. Seat cushion
4. Seat sling
5. Footrest
6. Handrim
7. Spokes
8. Rear wheel hub
9. Quick-release axle
1 . Wheel rim
11. Camber Tube
12. Caster housing
13. Caster fork
14. Caster
15. Rear Seat Tube
1
8
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
15
11
12
13
14
Quickie Match Point
93 469 Rev. A
V. General Warnings 9
A. WEI HT LIMIT
NEVER exceed the weight limit of 25 pounds (113.6 kilograms), for combined weight
of rider and items carried. If you do exceed the limit, damage to your chair, a fall, tip-
over or loss of control may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
B. WEI HT TRAININ
NEVER use this chair for weight training if total weight (rider plus equipment) exceeds
25 pounds. If you do exceed the limit, damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss
of control may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
C. ETTIN TO KNOW YOUR CHAIR
Every wheelchair is different. Take the time to learn the feel of this chair before you
begin riding. Start slowly, with easy, smooth strokes. If you are used to a different
chair, you may use too much force and tip over. If you use too much force, damage to
your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of control may occur and cause severe injury to the
rider or others.
D. TO REDUCE THE RISK OF AN ACCIDENT
1. BEFORE riding, you should be trained in the safe use of this chair by your health
care advisor.
2. Practice bending, reaching and transfers until you know the limit of your ability.
Have someone help you until you know what can cause a fall or
tip-over and how to avoid doing so.
3. Be aware that you must develop your own methods for safe use best
suited to your level of function and ability.
4. NEVER try a new maneuver on your own until you are sure you can
do it safely.
5. Get to know the areas where you plan to use your chair. Look for
hazards and learn how to avoid them.
6. Use anti-tip tubes unless you are a skilled rider of this chair and are sure you
are not at risk to tip over.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss
of control may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
IV. Notice– Read Before Use
93 469 Rev. A
8
NOTE– Not recommended for everyday use. This product was designed for tennis court
uses only. With the standard 5th wheel this product can only be ridden on
smooth and even surfaces. These are general warnings and might not apply to
this sports product.
A. CHOOSE THE RI HT CHAIR & SAFETY OPTIONS
Quickie provides a choice of many wheelchair styles to meet the needs of the wheel-
chair rider. However, final selection of the type of wheelchair, options and adjustments
rests solely with you and your health care advisor. Choosing the best chair and set-up
for your safety depends on such things as:
1. Your disability, strength, balance and coordination.
2. The types of hazards you must overcome in daily use (where you live and work,
and other places you are likely to use your chair).
3. The need for options for your safety and comfort (such as anti-tip tubes, posi-
tioning belts or special seating systems).
B. REVIEW THIS MANUAL OFTEN
Before using this chair you, and each person who may assist you, should
read this entire manual and make sure to follow all instructions. Review the warnings
often, until they are second nature to you.
C. WARNIN S
The word “WARNIN ” refers to a hazard or unsafe practice that may cause severe
injury or death to you or to other persons. The “Warnings” are in three main sections,
as follows:
1. V — ENERAL WARNIN S
Here you will find a safety checklist and a summary of risks you need to be
aware of before you ride this chair.
2. VI — WARNIN S — FALLS & TIP-OVERS
Here you will learn how to avoid a fall or tip-over while you perform daily activi-
ties in your chair.
3. VII — WARNIN S — FOR SAFE USE
Here you will learn about practices for the safe use of your chair
4. VIII — WARNIN S — COMPONENTS & OPTIONS
Here you will learn about the components of your chair and options you can
select for safety. Consult your authorized Quickie supplier and your health care
advisor to help you choose the best set-up and options for safe use.
NOTE– Where they apply, you will also find “Warnings” in other sections of this manu-
al. Heed all warnings in this section. If you fail to do so a fall, tip-over or loss
of control may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
93 469 Rev. A
V. General Warnings 11
H. TERRAIN
1. Your chair is designed for use on firm, even surfaces such as concrete,
asphalt and indoor floors and carpeting.
2. Do not operate your chair in sand, loose soil or over rough terrain.
This may damage wheels or axles, or loosen fasteners of your chair.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
I. STREET USE
In most states, wheelchairs are not legal for use on public roads. Be alert to the dan-
ger of motor vehicles on roads or in parking lots.
1. At night, or when lighting is poor, use reflective tape on your chair
and clothing.
2. Due to your low position, it may be hard for drivers to see you. Make eye con-
tact with drivers before you go forward. When in doubt, yield until you are sure
it is safe.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
J. MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY
Quickie wheelchairs do not meet federal standards for motor vehicle seating.
1. NEVER let anyone sit in this chair while in a moving vehicle.
a. ALWAYS move the rider to an approved vehicle seat.
b. ALWAYS secure the rider with proper motor vehicle restraints.
2. In an accident or sudden stop the rider may be thrown from the chair.
Wheelchair seat belts will not prevent this, and further injury may result from
the belts or straps.
3. NEVER transport this chair in the front seat of a vehicle. It may shift and inter-
fere with the driver.
4. ALWAYS secure this chair so that it cannot roll or shift.
5. Do not use any chair that has been involved in a motor vehicle accident.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
V. General Warnings
93 469 Rev. A
10
E. SAFETY CHECKLIST
Before Each Use Of Your Chair:
1. Make sure the chair rolls easily and that all parts work smoothly. Check for noise,
vibration, or a change in ease of use. (They may indicate low tire pressure, loose
fasteners, or damage to your chair).
2. Repair any problem. Your authorized Quickie supplier can help you find and cor-
rect the problem.
3. Check to see that both quick-release rear axles are locked. When locked, the axle
button will “pop out” fully. If not locked, the wheel may come off and cause you
to fall.
4. If your chair has anti-tip tubes, lock them in place.
NOTE– See “Anti-Tip Tubes” (Section VIII) for times you should not use them.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
F. CHAN ES & ADJUSTMENTS
1. If you modify or adjust this chair, it may increase the risk of a tip-over UNLESS
you make other changes as well.
2. Consult your authorized Quickie supplier BEFORE you modify or adjust your chair.
3. We recommend that you use anti-tip tubes until you adapt to the change, and
are sure you are not at risk to tip over.
4. Unauthorized modifications or use of parts not supplied or approved by Sunrise
may change the chair structure. This will void the warranty and may cause a
safety hazard.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
. ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
1. Use extra care if you must ride your chair on a wet or slick surface.
If you are in doubt, ask for help.
2. Contact with water or excess moisture may cause your chair to rust or corrode.
This could cause your chair to fail.
a. Do not use your chair in a shower, pool or other body of water. The chair tub-
ing and parts are not water-tight and may rust or corrode from the inside.
b. Avoid excess moisture (for example, do not leave your chair in a damp bath-
room while taking a shower).
c. Dry your chair as soon as you can if it gets wet, or if you use water to clean it.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
93 469 Rev. A
VI. Warnings: Falls & Tip-Overs 13
A. CENTER OF BALANCE
The point where this chair will tip forward, back, or to the side depends on its center
of balance and stability. How your chair is set up, the options you select and the
changes you make may affect the risk of a fall or tip-over.
1. The Most Important Adjustments Are:
a. The position of the rear wheels. The more you move your seat back, the more
likely your chair will tip over backward.
2. The Center Of Balance Is Also Affected By:
a. A change in the set-up of your chair, including:
• The distance between the rear wheels.
• The amount of rear wheel camber.
• The seat height and seat angle.
• Backrest angle.
b. A change in your body position, posture or weight distribution.
c. Riding your chair on a ramp or slope.
d. The use of a back pack or other options and the amount of added weight.
3. To Reduce The Risk Of An Accident:
a. Consult your doctor, nurse or therapist to find out what axle
and caster position is best for you.
b. Consult your authorized Quickie supplier BEFORE you modify or adjust this
chair. Be aware that you may need to make other changes to correct the cen-
ter of balance.
c. Have someone help you until you know the balance points of your chair and
how to avoid a tip-over.
d. Use anti-tip tubes.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
B. DRESSIN OR CHAN IN CLOTHES
Your weight may shift if you dress or change clothes while seated in this chair.
To reduce the risk of a fall or tip-over:
1. Rotate the front casters until they are as far forward as possible.
This makes the chair more stable.
2. Lock anti-tip tubes in place. (If your chair does not have anti-tip tubes, back it
up against a wall and lock both rear wheels).
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
V. General Warnings
93 469 Rev. A
12
K. WHEN YOU NEED HELP
For The Rider:
Make sure that each person who helps you reads and follows all warnings and instruc-
tions that apply.
For Attendants:
1. Work with the rider’s doctor, nurse or therapist to learn safe methods best suited
to your abilities and those of the rider.
2. Tell the rider what you plan to do, and explain what you expect the rider to do.
This will put the rider at ease and reduce the risk of an accident.
3. Make sure the chair has push handles. They provide secure points for you to hold
the rear of the chair to prevent a fall or tip-over. Check to make sure push han-
dle grips will not rotate or slip off.
4. To prevent injury to your back, use good posture and proper body mechanics.
When you lift or support the rider or tilt the chair, bend your knees slightly and
keep your back as upright and straight as you can.
5. Remind the rider to lean back when you tilt the chair backward.
6. When you descend a curb or single step, slowly lower the chair in one easy
movement. Do not let the chair drop the last few inches to the ground.
This may damage the chair or injure the rider.
7. To avoid tripping, unlock and rotate anti-tip tubes up, out of the way. ALWAYS
lock the rear wheels, and lock anti-tip tubes in place if you must leave the rider
alone, even for a moment. This will reduce the risk of a tip-over or loss of con-
trol of the chair.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
93 469 Rev. A
VI. Warnings: Falls & Tip-Overs 15
E. REACHIN OR LEANIN
If you reach or lean it will affect the center of balance of your chair. This may cause you
to fall or tip over. When in doubt, ask for help or use a device to extend your reach.
1. NEVER reach or lean if you must shift your weight sideways or rise up off the seat.
2. NEVER reach or lean if you must move forward in your seat to do so. Always
keep your buttocks in contact with the backrest.
3. NEVER reach with both hands (you may not be able to catch yourself
to prevent a fall if the chair tips).
4. NEVER reach or lean to the rear unless your chair has anti-tip tubes locked in place.
5. DO NOT reach or lean over the top of the seat back. This may damage one or
both backrest tubes and cause you to fall.
6. If You Must Reach Or Lean:
a. Do not lock the rear wheels. This creates a tip point and makes a fall or tip-
over more likely.
b. Do not put pressure on the footrests.
NOTE– Leaning forward puts pressure on the footrests and may cause the chair to
tip if you lean too far.
c. Move your chair as close as you can to the object you wish to reach.
d. Do not try to pick up an object from the floor by reaching down between your
knees. You are less likely to tip if you reach to the side of your chair.
e. Rotate the front casters until they are as far forward as possible. This makes
the chair more stable.
NOTE– To do this: Move your chair past the object you want to reach, then back
up alongside it. Backing up will rotate the casters forward.
f. Firmly grasp a rear wheel or an armrest with one hand. This will help
to prevent a fall if the chair tips.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
F. MOVIN BACKWARD
Use extra care when you move your chair backward. Your chair is most stable when you
propel yourself forward. You may lose control or tip over if one of the rear wheels hits
an object and stops rolling.
1. Propel your chair slowly and smoothly.
2. If your chair has anti-tip tubes, make sure to lock them in place.
3. Stop often and check to be sure your path is clear.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
VI. Warnings: Falls & Tip-Overs
93 469 Rev. A
14
C. WHEELIES
Doing a “wheelie” means: balancing on the rear wheels of your chair, while
the front casters are in the air. It is dangerous to do a “wheelie” as a fall or
tip-over may occur. However, if you do it safely, a “wheelie” can help you
overcome curbs and obstacles.
1. Consult your doctor, nurse or therapist to find out if you are a good candidate to
learn to do a “wheelie.”
2. Do not attempt a “wheelie” UNLESS you are a skilled rider of this chair or you
have help.
NOTE– See p. 19 for steps to learn to do a “wheelie.”
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
D. OBSTACLES
Obstacles and road hazards (such as potholes and broken pavement) can
damage your chair and may cause a fall, tip-over or loss of control.
To avoid these risks:
1. Keep a lookout for danger – scan the area well ahead of your chair
as you ride.
2. Make sure the floor areas where you live and work are level and
free of obstacles.
3. Remove or cover threshold strips between rooms.
4. Install a ramp at entry or exit doors. Make sure there is not a drop off at the
bottom of the ramp.
5. To Help Correct Your Center Of Balance:
a. Lean your upper body FORWARD slightly as you go UP over an obstacle.
b. Press your upper body BACKWARD as you go DOWN from a higher to a
lower level.
6. If your chair has anti-tip tubes, lock them in place before you go UP
over an obstacle.
7. Keep both of your hands on the handrims as you go over an obstacle.
8. Never push or pull on an object (such as furniture or a doorjamb) to
propel your chair.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
93 469 Rev. A
VI. Warnings: Falls & Tip-Overs 17
H. TRANSFER
It is dangerous to transfer on your own. It requires good balance and agility. Be aware
that there is a point during every transfer when the wheelchair seat is not below you.
To Avoid A Fall:
1. Work with your health care advisor to learn safe methods.
a. Learn how to position your body and how to support yourself during
a transfer.
b. Have someone help you until you know how to do a safe transfer on your own.
2. Lock the rear wheels before you transfer. This keeps the rear wheels from rolling.
NOTE– This will NOT keep your chair from sliding away from you or tipping.
3. Make sure to keep pneumatic tires properly inflated. Low tire pressure may allow
the rear wheel locks to slip.
4. Move your chair as close as you can to the seat you are transferring to.
If possible, use a transfer board.
5. Rotate the front casters until they are as far forward as possible.
6. If you can, remove or swing footrests out of the way.
a. Make sure your feet do not catch in the space between the footrests.
b. Avoid putting weight on the footrests as this may cause the chair to tip.
7. Make sure armrests are out of the way and do not interfere.
8. Transfer as far back onto the seat surface as you can. This will reduce the risk
that the chair will tip or move away from you.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
I. CURBS & STEPS
1. Each person who helps you should read and follow the warnings
“For Safe Use” (Section VII).
2. Do not try to climb or descend a curb or step alone UNLESS you
are a skilled rider of this chair and:
a. You can safely do a “wheelie”; and
b. You are sure you have the strength and balance to do so.
3. Unlock and rotate anti-tip tubes up, out of the way, so they do not interfere.
4. Do not try to climb a high curb or step (more than 4 inches high) UNLESS you
have help. Doing so may cause your chair to exceed its balance point and tip over.
5. Go straight up and straight down a curb or step. If you climb or descend at an
angle, a fall or tip-over is likely.
6. Be aware that the impact of dropping down from a curb or step can damage your
chair or loosen fasteners.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
VI. Warnings: Falls & Tip-Overs
93 469 Rev. A
16
. RAMPS, SLOPES & SIDE HILLS
Riding on a slope, which includes a ramp or side hill, will change the center of
balance of your chair. Your chair is less stable when it is at an angle. Anti-tip tubes
may not prevent a fall or tip-over.
1. Do not use your chair on a slope steeper than 1 %. (A 1 % slope means: one
foot in elevation for every ten feet of slope length.)
2. Always go as straight up and as straight down as you can. (Do not “cut the cor-
ner” on a slope or ramp.)
3. Do not turn or change direction on a slope.
4. Always stay in the CENTER of the ramp. Make sure ramp is wide enough that you
are not at risk that a wheel may fall over the edge.
5. Do not stop on a steep slope. If you stop, you may lose control of your chair.
6. NEVER use rear wheel locks to try to slow or stop your chair.
This is likely to cause your chair to veer out of control.
7. Beware Of:
a. Wet or slippery surfaces.
b. A change in grade on a slope (or a lip, bump or depression). These may cause
a fall or tip-over.
c. A drop-off at the bottom of a slope. A drop-off of as small as 3/4 inch can
stop a front caster and cause the chair to tip forward.
8. To Reduce The Risk Of A Fall Or Tip-Over:
a. Lean or press your body UPHILL. This will help adjust for the change in the
center of balance caused by the slope or side hill.
b. Keep pressure on the handrims to control your speed on a down slope.
If you go too fast you may lose control.
c. Ask for help any time you are in doubt.
9. Ramps At Home & Work - For your safety, ramps at home and work must meet all
legal requirements for your area. We recommend:
a. Width. At least four feet wide.
b. Guardrails. To reduce the risk of a fall, sides of ramp must have guardrails (or
raised borders at least three inches high).
c. Slope. Not more than a 1 % grade.
d. Surface. Flat and even, with a thin carpet or other non-skid material.
(Make sure there is no lip, bump or depression.)
e. Bracing. Ramp must be STURDY. You may need bracing so ramp does not
“bow” when you ride on it.
f. Avoid A Drop Off. You may need a section at the top or bottom to smooth out
the transition.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
93 469 Rev. A
VII. Warnings: For Safe Use 19
Before you assist a rider, be sure to read the warnings “For Attendants” (p. 12) and
follow all instructions that apply. Be aware that you will need to learn safe methods
best suited to your abilities.
A. LEARNIN TO DO A “WHEELIE”
Follow these steps to help the rider learn to do a “wheelie”:
1. Read and follow the warnings for “WHEELIES.” (See p. 14)
2. Stand at the rear of the chair. You must be able to move with the chair to
prevent a tip-over.
3. Keep your hands BENEATH the push handles, ready to catch the rider if the chair
tips back.
4. When you are ready, have the rider place his or her hands on the forward part of
the handrims.
5. Have the rider make a quick BACKWARD movement of the rear wheels, quickly
followed by a hard FORWARD thrust. (This will tilt the chair up on the balance
point of the rear wheels.)
6. Have the rider make small movements of the handrims to stay in balance.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
B. DESCENDIN A CURB OR SIN LE STEP
Follow these steps to help a rider descend a curb or single step going BACKWARD:
1. Stay at the rear of the chair.
2. Several feet before your reach the edge of the curb or step, turn the chair
around and pull it backward.
3. While looking over your shoulder, carefully step back until you are off the curb
or stair and standing on the lower level.
4. Pull the chair toward you until the rear wheels reach the edge of the curb or
step. Then allow the rear wheels to slowly roll down onto the lower level.
5. When the rear wheels are safely on the lower level, tilt the chair back to its bal-
ance point. This will lift the front casters off the curb or step.
6. Keep the chair in balance and take small steps backward. Turn the chair around
and gently lower front casters to the ground.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
VI. Warnings: Falls & Tip-Overs
93 469 Rev. A
18
J. STAIRS
1. NEVER use this chair on stairs UNLESS you have someone to help you.
Doing so is likely to cause a fall or tip-over.
2. Persons who help you should read and follow the warnings
“For Attendants” (p. 12), and the “For Safe Use” (Section VII).
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.
K. ESCALATORS
NEVER use this chair on an escalator, even with an attendant.
If you do, a fall or tip-over is likely.
If you fail to heed these warnings damage to your chair, a fall, tip-over or loss of con-
trol may occur and cause severe injury to the rider or others.