Vivotek VC8101 User manual

User’s Manual
VC8101 Discreet
Network Camera
Split Camera System •Pin hole lens •
Wide angle Lens •WDR Pro
Rev. 1.0

VIVOTEK
2 - User's Manual
Table of Contents
Overview...............................................................................................................................................................4
Revision History .............................................................................................................................................. 4
Read Before Use............................................................................................................................................. 5
Package Contents ........................................................................................................................................... 5
Symbols and Statements in this Document..................................................................................................... 5
Introduction...................................................................................................................................................... 6
Hardware Installation....................................................................................................................................... 7
Network Deployment .......................................................................................................................................... 17
Setting up the Network Camera over the Internet ......................................................................................... 17
Software Installation ...................................................................................................................................... 21
Ready to Use................................................................................................................................................. 22
Accessing the Network Camera ......................................................................................................................... 23
Using Web Browsers..................................................................................................................................... 23
Using RTSP Players...................................................................................................................................... 26
Using 3GPP-compatible Mobile Devices....................................................................................................... 27
Using VIVOTEK Recording Software ............................................................................................................ 29
Main Page ..........................................................................................................................................................30
Client Settings ....................................................................................................................................................36
H.264 Media Options .................................................................................................................................... 36
H.264 Protocol Options ................................................................................................................................ 36
MP4 Saving Options ..................................................................................................................................... 37
Local streaming buffer time .......................................................................................................................... 37
Conguration ......................................................................................................................................................40
System > General settings ............................................................................................................................ 41
System > Homepage layout ......................................................................................................................... 42
System > Logs ..............................................................................................................................................45
System > Parameters ................................................................................................................................... 46
System > Maintenance.................................................................................................................................. 47
Media > Image ............................................................................................................................................51
General settings ...............................................................................................................................................51
Image settings ...................................................................................................................................................53
Exposure .........................................................................................................................................................55
Privacy mask ..................................................................................................................................................58
Media > Video ............................................................................................................................................... 59
Stream settings ..............................................................................................................................................59
Media > Audio................................................................................................................................................ 67
Audio Settings ...................................................................................................................................................67
Network > General settings........................................................................................................................... 68
Network > Streaming protocols ................................................................................................................... 76
Network > QoS (Quality of Service) ........................................................................................................... 84

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User's Manual - 3
Network > SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) .........................................................86
Security > User Account....................................................................................................................................... 87
Security > HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol over SSL) ....................................................................... 88
Security > Access List ........................................................................................................................................ 95
Security > IEEE 802.1x .................................................................................................................................... 98
PTZ > PTZ settings ........................................................................................................................................... 100
Digital PTZ Operation (E-PTZ Operation) .............................................................................................................. 101
Event > Event settings ....................................................................................................................................... 103
Event ..................................................................................................................................................................... 103
Add server .............................................................................................................................................................. 107
Add media ...............................................................................................................................................................111
Applications > Motion detection.......................................................................................................................... 117
Applications > DI and DO ................................................................................................................................. 120
Applications > Tampering detection ................................................................................................................... 121
Applications > Audio detection ......................................................................................................................... 122
Applications > Package management - a.k.a., VADP (VIVOTEK Application Development Platform) ............. 124
Recording > Recording settings ........................................................................................................................ 127
Local storage > SD card management............................................................................................................... 132
Local storage > Content management ............................................................................................................... 133
Appendix ................................................................................................................................................................. 136
URL Commands for the Network Camera.......................................................................................................... 136
1. Overview ............................................................................................................................................................. 136
2. Style Convention ................................................................................................................................................ 136
Technical Specications ..................................................................................................................................... 211
Technology License Notice................................................................................................................................. 212
AMR-NB Standard .................................................................................................................................................. 212
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)................................................................................................................. 213

VIVOTEK
4 - User's Manual
Overview
VIVOTEK’s VC8101 is a high-performance Full-HD split-type camera system. Its discreet de-
sign, rich functionality and ability to be exibly integrated into even the tightest spaces, make
this camera ideal for indoor or covert surveillance of ATMs, banks, stores and ofces.
The VC8101 features a separate camera unit and video core design, enabling the tiny camera
unit (with 5-meter long cable) to be easily and exibly installed into any decoration or interior
design, thus preserving stylish appearances while dramatically saving on installation time and
cost.
The VC8101 can support one camera unit and is designed to work in perfect harmony with a
choice of two 2-megapixel WDR camera units: the CU8161-H pinhole type, and the CU8163-
H sheye type for 180° panoramic view. Both camera units incorporate a number of advanced
features found in VIVOTEK cameras, including WDR Pro, Smart Stream II technology, 3DNR,
802.3af compliant PoE, on-board storage, and VIVOTEK’s 32-channel recording software. All of
these features and the VC8101’s unique design allow the camera units to capture clear images
in high-contrast scenes, and to make this camera system the best possible solution for indoor
surveillance when discretion is important.
Revision History
Rev. 1.0: Initial release.

VIVOTEK
User's Manual - 5
Read Before Use
The use of surveillance devices may be prohibited by law in your country. The Network Camera is not
only a high-performance web-ready camera but can also be part of a exible surveillance system. It is
the user’s responsibility to ensure that the operation of such devices is legal before installing this unit for
its intended use.
It is important to rst verify that all contents received are complete according to the Package Contents
listed below. Take note of the warnings in the Quick Installation Guide before the Network Camera is
installed; then carefully read and follow the instructions in the Installation chapter to avoid damage due to
faulty assembly and installation. This also ensures the product is used properly as intended.
The Network Camera is a network device and its use should be straightforward for those who have basic
networking knowledge. It is designed for various applications including video sharing, general security/
surveillance, etc. The Configuration chapter suggests ways to best utilize the Network Camera and
ensure proper operations. For creative and professional developers, the URL Commands of the Network
Camera section serves as a helpful reference to customizing existing homepages or integrating with the
current web server.
Package Contents
Symbols and Statements in this Document
i
INFORMATION: provides important messages or advices that might help prevent inconvenient
or problem situations.
NOTE: Notices provide guidance or advices that are related to the functional integrity of the
machine.
Tips: Tips are useful information that helps enhance or facilitae an installation, function, or
process.
WARNING: or IMPORTANT:: These statements indicate situations that can be dangerous or
hazardous to the machine or you.
Electrical Hazard: This statement appears when high voltage electrical hazards might occur
to an operator.
■ VC8101 camera and lens modules
■ Mounting bracket
■ Screws and anchors
■ RJ12 Lens Cables
■ Quick Installation Guide
■ Software CD

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6 - User's Manual
Introduction
The sensor module can be installed in the same or different rooms/mounting positions. A wide
angle lens can be used to cover a wide open space, while a xed focal lens a specic eld of
view.
CU8163-H
0002D10766AD
XXXXXX
1Jot down the camera’s MAC address for later
reference.
Plan your configuration and check your installation site.
2
CU8161-H

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User's Manual - 7
5m
3
Hardware Installation
4
- OR -
DC8~36V PoE 802.3af
M
icro
SD
The camera can be installed through a wall. Make sure the lens unit cable can be properly
routed.
Connect other devices, such as detectors, alarm, speaker or microphone. The camera can
be powered by a DC output or a PoE switch. If local storage is preferred, install a Class 6
MicroSD card.

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Drill a hole on ceiling or wall. Drill a hole of a diameter of 24mm.
Note that this type of installation does not apply to hard surfaces, such as a concrete wall.
24mm
Route the lens unit cable through the ceiling or wall.
5
6

VIVOTEK
User's Manual - 9
7
24mm
8
Put the mount bracket onto the lens unit.
Insert the lens unit into the pre-drilled hole.

VIVOTEK
10 - User's Manual
180º
CU8163-H
CU8163-H
Make sure the view angle is not blocked, and lens unit is appropriately installed.

VIVOTEK
User's Manual - 11
104º
CU8161-H
9
The notch on the lens unit indicates the downward position. When fixing the lens unit, make
sure the notch is at the bottom.

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12 - User's Manual
10
Having measured the right position of the lens unit in a drilled hole, tighten the grip on the lens
unit by fastening the screw on the mount bracket.
11
Remove the membrane on the sticker.

VIVOTEK
User's Manual - 13
12
Secure the lens unit to wall by driving screws through the mount bracket.
13
55mm
Find an appropriate location for the main body. Drive two screws 55mm apart into the wall, and
then you can hang the main body onto a surface.

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0002D1730202
00-02-D1-73-02-02 192.168.5.151 FD8168
IW2
Browser
LAN
14
Install the "Installation Wizard 2" software utility from your software CD.
The program will search for VIVOTEK Video Receivers, Video Servers or Network Cameras on
the same LAN.
Double-click on the camera's MAC address to open a browser management session with the
camera.
With a live view is displayed on your laptop, adjust the zoom and focus to obtain an optimal
image. Check the live view to ensure the image is in focus.

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User's Manual - 15
Item LED Status Description
1 Steady Red Power on and system booting
Red LED off Powered off
2 Steady Red + blinking Green every 1 sec. (Green
LED on for 1 sec and off for another)
Network heartbeat
Steady Red + Green LED off Network disconnected
3Blinking Red every 0.15 sec. + Blinking Green
every 1 sec. (Red LED on for 0.15 sec. and Green
LED on for 1 sec. and off for another)
Upgrading rmware
4Blinking Red every 0.15 sec. + blinking Green
every 0.15 sec
Restoring defaults
LED Denition
Hardware Reset
The reset button is used to reset the system or restore the factory default settings. Sometimes
resetting the system can return the camera to normal operation. If the system problems remain
after reset, press the reset button longer to restore the factory settings and install again.
Reset: Press and release the recessed reset button with a straightened paper clip. Wait for the
Network Camera to reboot.
Restore: Press and hold the recessed reset button for at least several seconds to restore. Note
that all settings will be restored to factory defaults.
SD/SDHC/SDXC Card Capacity
This network camera is compliant with SD/SDHC/SDXC 32GB, 64GB, and other preceding
standard SD cards.

VIVOTEK
16 - User's Manual
DI-
DO+
DI+
DO- External
power source
VDC
Switch
BJT transistor
Relay
AC
Source
NO NC
External
device
DI-
DO+
DI+
DO-
VDC
Switch
BJT transistor
Relay
AC
Source
NO NC
External
device
1. The DO+ pin provides 3.3V±10% output voltages, and the max. load is 50mA.
2. The max. voltage for DO- pins is 80VDC (External power).
In order to control AC devices, the above diagram can be taken in consideration. The diagram
uses a relay to control the ON/OFF condition of the AC device.
3. An external relay can be triggered by using DO+ or by an external power source, depending
on the type of relay you use.
4. In case of using an individual relay (instead of using a relay module), for protection against
voltage or current spikes, a transient voltage suppression diode must be connected in parallel
with the inductive load.
DI/DO Diagram

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User's Manual - 17
Network Deployment
Setting up the Network Camera over the Internet
There are several ways to set up the Network Camera over the Internet. The rst way is to set
up the Network Camera behind a router. The second way is to utilize a static IP. The third way is
to use PPPoE.
Internet connection via a router
Before enabling the access to the Network Camera over the Internet, make sure you have a
router and follow the steps below.
1. Connect your Network Camera behind a router, the Internet environment is illustrated below.
Regarding how to obtain your IP address, please refer to Software Installation on page 21 for
details.
2. In this case, if the Local Area Network (LAN) IP address of your Network Camera is
192.168.0.3, please forward the following ports for the Network Camera on the router.
■ Secondary HTTP port: 8080
■ RTSP port: 554
■ RTP port for audio: 5558
■ RTCP port for audio: 5559
■ RTP port for video: 5556
■ RTCP port for video: 5557
If you have changed the port numbers on the Network page, please open the ports
accordingly on your router. For information on how to forward ports on the router, please refer
to your router’s user’s manual.
3. Find out the public IP address of your router provided by your ISP (Internet Service Provider).
Use the public IP and the secondary HTTP port to access the Network Camera from the
Internet. Please refer to Network Type on page 68 for details.
IP address : 192.168.0.3
Subnet mask : 255.255.255.0
Default router : 192.168.0.1
IP address : 192.168.0.2
Subnet mask : 255.255.255.0
Default router : 192.168.0.1
LAN (Local Area Network)
Router IP address : 192.168.0.1
WAN (Wide Area Network )
Router IP address : from ISP
Cable or DSL Modem
POWER COLLISION
LINK
RECEIVE
PARTITION
12345
Internet

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For example, your router and IP settings may look like this:
Device IP Address: internal
port
IP Address: External Port (Mapped port on the
router)
Public IP of router 122.146.57.120
LAN IP of router 192.168.2.1
Camera 1 192.168.2.10:80 122.146.57.120:8000
Camera 2 192.168.2.11:80 122.146.57.120:8001
... ... ...
Congure the router, virtual server or rewall, so that the router can forward any data coming
into a precongured port number to a network camera on the private network, and allow data
from the camera to be transmitted to the outside of the network over the same path.
From Forward to
122.146.57.120:8000 192.168.2.10:80
122.146.57.120:8001 192.168.2.11:80
... ...
When properly congured, you can access a camera behind the router using the HTTP request
as follows: http://122.146.57.120:8000
If you change the port numbers on the Network conguration page, please open the ports ac-
cordingly on your router. For example, you can open a management session with your router to
congure access through the router to the camera within your local network. Please consult your
network administrator for router conguration if you have troubles with the conguration.
For more information with network conguration options (such as that of streaming ports),
please refer to Conguration > Network Settings. VIVOTEK also provides the automatic port for-
warding feature as an NAT traversal function with the precondition that your router must support
the UPnP port forwarding feature.

VIVOTEK
User's Manual - 19
Internet connection with static IP
Choose this connection type if you are required to use a static IP for the Network Camera.
Please refer to LAN conguration on page 68 for details.
Internet connection via PPPoE (Point-to-Point over Ethernet)
Choose this connection type if you are connected to the Internet via a DSL Line. Please refer to
PPPoE on page 89 for details.
Set up the Network Camera through Power over Ethernet (PoE)
When using a PoE-enabled switch
The Network Camera is PoE-compliant, allowing transmission of power and data via a single
Ethernet cable. Follow the below illustration to connect the Network Camera to a PoE-enabled
switch via an Ethernet cable.
When using a non-PoE switch
If your switch/router does not support PoE, use a PoE power injector (optional) to connect
between the Network Camera and a non-PoE switch.
PoE Switch
Power + Data Transmission
NOTE:
1. The camera is only to be connected to PoE networks
without routing to outside plants.
2. For PoE connection, use only UL listed I.T.E. with PoE
output.
POWER C
OLLIS
ION
LINK
RECEIVE
PARTITION
12345
POWER C
OLLIS
ION
LINK
RECEIVE
PARTITION
12345
Non-PoE Switch
PoE Power Injector
(optional)

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20 - User's Manual
General Connection (without PoE)
1. If you have external DI devices, make the connection from general I/O terminal block.
2. Ethernet, power and IO cables are user-supplied.
3. (Optional) Connect DC power cord to a DC Adapter, and then to a power outlet.
1
2
3
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