Advantech PPC-123 User manual

PPC-123PPC-123
PPC-123PPC-123
PPC-123
Celeron™ processor-based
panel PC with 12.1" LCD flat
panel display
User’s ManualUser’s Manual
User’s ManualUser’s Manual
User’s Manual

Copyright notice
This document is copyrighted, 2000, by Advantech Co., Ltd. All
rights are reserved. Advantech Co., Ltd. reserves the right to alter the
products described in this manual at any time without notice.
No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated or
transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written
permission of Advantech. Information provided in this manual is
intended to be accurate and reliable. However, Advantech assumes no
responsibility for use of this manual, nor for any infringements upon
the rights of third parties which may result from such use.
All brand and product names mentioned herein are trademarks or
registered trademarks of their respective holders.
Part No. 2008012300
1st Edition Printed in Taiwan February 2000

Packing List
Before installing your panel PC, ensure that the following materials
have been received:
• PPC-123 series panel PC
• User's manual
• Accessories for PPC-123
- Y-shaped adapter for PS/2 mouse and AT keyboard
- Power cord (1.8 m) - USA type (other types are available on
request)
- Floppy disk with CD-ROM drive driver
- "Drivers and Utilities" CD-ROM disc
- Mounting kits and packet of screws
- Heat sink (optional) (refer to Notes 1 and 2 below)
If any of these items are missing or damaged, contact your distributor
or sales representative immediately.
Note 1: If the unit you have bought is basic (i.e.without a
CPU, HDD, or SDRAM), you will find this optional
item in the accessory box.
Note 2: If you install an Intel
®
Celeron™ processor yourself,
you must install a heat sink above the CPU.This will
avoid heat damage to the CPU.

FCC Class B
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits
for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential
environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy. If not installed and used in accordance with this
user's manual, it may cause harmful interference to radio communica-
tions. Note that even when this equipment is installed and used in
accordance with this user's manual, there is still no guarantee that
interference will not occur. If this equipment is believed to be causing
harmful interference to radio or television reception, this can be
determined by turning the equipment on and off. If interference is
occurring, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by
one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver
• Connect the equipment to a power outlet on a circuit different from
that to which the receiver is connected
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
Warning: Any changes or modifications made to the equip-
ment which are not expressly approved by the
relevant standards authority could void your authority
to operate the equipment.

Additional Information and Assistance
1. Visit the Advantech websites at www.advantech.com or
www.advantech.com.tw where you can find the latest information
about the product.
2. Contact your distributor, sales representative, or Advantech's
customer service center for technical support if you need addition-
al assistance. Please have the following information ready before
you call:
• Product name and serial number
• Description of your peripheral attachments
• Description of your software (operating system, version,
application software, etc.)
• A complete description of the problem
• The exact wording of any error messages

Safety Instructions
1. Read these safety instructions carefully.
2. Keep this User's Manual for later reference.
3. Disconnect this equipment from any AC outlet before cleaning. Use a damp
cloth. Do not use liquid or spray detergents for cleaning.
4. For plug-in equipment, the power outlet socket must be located near the
equipment and must be easily accessible.
5. Keep this equipment away from humidity.
6. Put this equipment on a reliable surface during installation. Dropping it or letting
it fall may cause damage.
7. The openings on the enclosure are for air convection. Protect the equipment from
overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.
8. Make sure the voltage of the power source is correct before connecting the
equipment to the power outlet.
9. Position the power cord so that people cannot step on it. Do not place anything
over the power cord.
10. All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
11. If the equipment is not used for a long time, disconnect it from the power source
to avoid damage by transient overvoltage.
12. Never pour any liquid into an opening. This may cause fire or electrical shock.
13. Never open the equipment. For safety reasons, the equipment should be opened
only by qualified service personnel.
14. If one of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by service
personnel:
a. The power cord or plug is damaged.
b. Liquid has penetrated into the equipment.
c. The equipment has been exposed to moisture.
d. The equipment does not work well, or you cannot get it to work according to
the user's manual.
e. The equipment has been dropped and damaged.
f. The equipment has obvious signs of breakage.
15. DO NOT LEAVE THIS EQUIPMENT IN AN UNCONTROLLED ENVIRON-
MENT WHERE THE STORAGE TEMPERATURE IS BELOW -20° C (-4° F)
OR ABOVE 60° C (140° F). THIS MAY DAMAGE THE EQUIPMENT.
The sound pressure level at the operator's position according to IEC 704-1:1982 is no
more than 70dB(A).
DISCLAIMER: This set of instructions is given according to IEC 704-1. Advantech
disclaims all responsibility for the accuracy of any statements contained herein.

Wichtige Sicherheishinweise
1. Bitte lesen sie Sich diese Hinweise sorgfältig durch.
2. Heben Sie diese Anleitung für den späteren Gebrauch auf.
3. Vor jedem Reinigen ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen. Verwenden Sie
Keine Flüssig-oder Aerosolreiniger. Am besten dient ein angefeuchtetes Tuch
zur Reinigung.
4. Die NetzanschluBsteckdose soll nahe dem Gerät angebracht und leicht zugängli-
ch sein.
5. Das Gerät ist vor Feuchtigkeit zu schützen.
6. Bei der Aufstellung des Gerätes ist auf sicheren Stand zu achten. Ein Kippen
oder Fallen könnte Verletzungen hervorrufen.
7. Die Belüftungsöffnungen dienen zur Luftzirkulation die das Gerät vor überhit-
zung schützt. Sorgen Sie dafür, daB diese Öffnungen nicht abgedeckt werden.
8. Beachten Sie beim. AnschluB an das Stromnetz die AnschluBwerte.
9. Verlegen Sie die NetzanschluBleitung so, daB niemand darüber fallen kann. Es
sollte auch nichts auf der Leitung abgestellt werden.
10. Alle Hinweise und Warnungen die sich am Geräten befinden sind zu beachten.
11. Wird das Gerät über einen längeren Zeitraum nicht benutzt, sollten Sie es vom
Stromnetz trennen. Somit wird im Falle einer Überspannung eine Beschädigung
vermieden.
12. Durch die Lüftungsöffnungen dürfen niemals Gegenstände oder Flüssigkeiten in
das Gerät gelangen. Dies könnte einen Brand bzw. elektrischen Schlag auslösen.
13. Öffnen Sie niemals das Gerät. Das Gerät darf aus Gründen der elektrischen
Sicherheit nur von authorisiertem Servicepersonal geöffnet werden.
14. Wenn folgende Situationen auftreten ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen und
von einer qualifizierten Servicestelle zu überprüfen:
a - Netzkabel oder Netzstecker sind beschädigt.
b -Flüssigkeit ist in das Gerät eingedrungen.
c - Das Gerät war Feuchtigkeit ausgesetzt.
d -Wenn das Gerät nicht der Bedienungsanleitung entsprechend funktioni ert
oder Sie mit Hilfe dieser Anleitung keine Verbesserung erzielen.
e - Das Gerät ist gefallen und/oder das Gehäuse ist beschädigt.
f - Wenn das Gerät deutliche Anzeichen eines Defektes aufweist.
15. Bitte lassen Sie das Gerät nicht unbehehrt hinten unter -20° C (-4° F) oder oben
60° C (140° F), weil diesen Temperaturen das Gerät zerstören könten.
Der arbeitsplatzbezogene Schalldruckpegel nach DIN 45 635 Teil 1000 beträgt 70
dB(A) oder weiger.
DISCLAIMER: This set of instructions is given according to IEC704-1. Advantech
disclaims all responsibility for the accuracy of any statements contained herein.

Contents
Chapter 1 General Information 1
1.1 Introduction ............................................................ 2
1.2 How to Use This Manual ........................................ 4
1.3 Specifications......................................................... 6
General ...................................................................................6
Standard PC functions.............................................................6
PCI SVGA/flat panel interface .................................................7
Audio function..........................................................................7
PCI bus Ethernet interface ......................................................8
PCMCIA interface....................................................................8
Touchscreen (optional)............................................................8
Optional modules ....................................................................9
Environment ............................................................................9
1.4 Dimensions .......................................................... 10
Chapter 2 System Setup 11
2.1 A Quick Tour of the Panel PC.............................. 12
2.2 Preparing For First-time Use................................ 15
2.3 Installation Procedures......................................... 15
2.3.1 Connecting the power cord...........................................15
2.3.2 Connecting the keyboard and mouse ...........................16
2.3.3 Switching on the power.................................................16
2.4 Running the BIOS Setup Program....................... 17
2.5 Installing System Software................................... 18
2.6 Installing the Drivers............................................. 19
Chapter 3 Using the Panel PC 21
3.1 Introduction .......................................................... 22
3.2 Floppy Drive......................................................... 22
3.3 CD-ROM Drive ..................................................... 23
3.4 PCMCIA ............................................................... 24

3.5 PS/2 Mouse and Keyboard .................................. 27
3.6 PCI/ISA Bus Expansion ....................................... 27
3.7 Parallel Port.......................................................... 29
3.8 Serial COM Ports ................................................. 29
3.9 VGA Port.............................................................. 30
3.10 Game Port............................................................ 30
3.11 USB Ports ............................................................ 30
3.12 Audio Interface..................................................... 31
3.13 Ethernet ............................................................... 31
3.14 Adjusting the LCD Contrast and Brightness......... 31
3.15 Infrared Module.................................................... 32
3.16 Touchscreen (Optional)........................................ 32
Chapter 4 Hardware Installation and Upgrading 33
4.1 Overview of Hardware Installation and
Upgrading ............................................................ 34
4.2 Disassembling the Panel PC................................ 34
4.3 Installing the 2.5" Hard Disk Drive (HDD) ............ 36
4.4 Installing the Central Processing Unit (CPU) ....... 37
4.5 Installing the SDRAM Memory Module ................ 40
4.6 Installing the Floppy Disk Drive (FDD) and Slim CD-
ROM Drive ........................................................... 41
Chapter 5 Jumper Settings and Connectors 43
5.1 Jumpers and Connectors ..................................... 44
5.1.1 Setting jumpers.............................................................44
5.1.2 Jumpers and switch......................................................45
5.1.3 Locating jumpers and switch ........................................46
5.1.4 Connectors ...................................................................47
5.1.5 Locating connectors .....................................................48
5.2 CPU Installation ................................................... 49
5.3 CMOS Clear for External RTC (JP8).................... 49
5.4 COM-port Interface .............................................. 50
5.4.1 COM2 RS-232/422/485 setting (JP3, JP4, JP5) ...........50
5.4.2 COM1 / COM2 pin 9 output type setting (JP9)..............51

5.4.3 COM3 / COM4 pin 9 output type setting (JP6)..............52
5.5 Internal -12 V source selection setting (JP1) ....... 52
5.6 VGA Interface ...................................................... 53
5.6.1 LCD panel power setting ..............................................53
5.6.2 Panel type select (SW1) ...............................................53
5.7 Watchdog Timer Configuration ............................ 54
5.7.1 Watchdog activity selection (JP7).................................54
Chapter 6 PCI Bus Ethernet Interface 55
6.1 Introduction .......................................................... 56
6.2 Installation of Ethernet Driver............................... 56
6.2.1 Installation for Windows 95 ...........................................57
6.2.2 Installation for Windows 98 ...........................................59
6.2.3 Installation for Windows NT ..........................................61
6.3 Further Information............................................... 63
Chapter 7 PCI SVGA Setup 65
7.1 Introduction .......................................................... 66
7.1.1 Chipset .........................................................................66
7.1.2 Display memory............................................................66
7.1.3 Display types ................................................................66
7.2 Installation of SVGA Driver .................................. 67
7.2.1 Installation for Windows 95 ...........................................68
7.2.2 Installation for Windows 98 ...........................................70
7.2.3 Installation for Windows NT ..........................................72
7.3 Further Information............................................... 74
Chapter 8 Audio 75
8.1 Introduction .......................................................... 76
8.2 Installation of Audio Driver ................................... 76
8.2.1 Installation for Windows 95/98 ......................................77
8.2.2 Installation for Windows NT ..........................................79
Chapter 9 Award BIOS Setup 81
9.1 Award BIOS Setup............................................... 82
9.2 CMOS Setup Utility .............................................. 82
9.3 Standard CMOS Setup ........................................ 83
9.3.1 Hard Disk Configurations..............................................84
9.4 BIOS Features Setup........................................... 85

9.5 Chipset Features Setup ....................................... 89
9.6 Power Management Setup................................... 91
9.7 PNP/PCI Configuration Setup.............................. 94
9.8 Load BIOS Defaults ............................................. 95
9.9 Load Setup Defaults ............................................ 96
9.10 Integrated Peripherals.......................................... 96
9.11 Password Setting ................................................. 98
9.12 IDE HDD Auto Detection...................................... 99
9.13 Save and Exit Setup .......................................... 100
9.14 Exit Without Saving............................................ 100
Chapter 10 PCMCIA 101
10.1 Introduction ........................................................ 102
10.2 Installation of PCMCIA Driver ............................ 102
10.2.1 Installation for Windows 95 .......................................103
Chapter 11 Touchscreen 105
11.1 Introduction ........................................................ 106
11.1.1 General information ..................................................106
11.1.2 General specifications ..............................................106
11.1.3 Environmental specifications ....................................106
11.2 Installation of Driver for Resistive Touchscreen. 107
11.2.1 Installation for Windows 95 .......................................108
11.2.2 Installation for Windows 98 .......................................110
11.2.3Installation for Windows NT.......................................112
11.3 Installation of Driver for Capacitive Touchscreen114
11.3.1 Installation for Windows 95/98/NT ............................115
Appendix A LCD Specifications and Selection
Settings 117
A.1 PPC-123 LCD Specifications ............................. 118
Appendic B Programming the Watchdog Timer 119
B.1 Programming the Watchdog Timer .................... 120
Appendix C Full Disassembly Procedures 123
C.1 Full Disassembly Procedures............................. 124
Appendix D Pin Assignments 131

D.1 AT Power Connector (J1)................................... 132
D.2 TV Output Connector (J2) (*Reserved).............. 132
D.3 Inverter Power Connector (J4) ........................... 133
D.4 Internal Speaker Connector (J6) ........................ 133
D.5 Touchscreen Power Connector (J7) .................. 133
D.6 Front Panel Control Connector (J8)
(*Reserved)........................................................ 134
D.7 IR Connector (J9)............................................... 134
D.8 Flat Panel Display Connector (CN2) .................. 135
D.9 Flat Panel Display Connector (CN3) .................. 136
D.10 PanelLink Interface (CN4) (*Reserved).............. 137
D.11 Floppy Drive Connector (CN10)......................... 138
D.12 Internal COM4 Connector (CN15)...................... 139
D.13 EIDE Hard Disk Drive Connector (CN16)........... 140
D.14 CD-ROM Connector (CN18) .............................. 141
D.15 CPU Fan Power Connector (FAN1) ................... 142
D.16 System Fan Power Connector (FAN2)............... 142
D.17 PCI/ISA Bus Expansion Connector (SLOT1) ..... 143
D.18 COM2................................................................. 148
Appendix E Mounting Instructions 149
E.1 Introduction ........................................................ 150
E.2 Panel Mounting .................................................. 150
E.2.1Introduction ................................................................150
E.2.2 Installation procedure .................................................151
E.3 Desktop Stand Mounting.................................... 152
E.4 Swingarm Stand Mounting................................. 154

Tables
Table 5-1: Jumpers and their functions .......................... 45
Table 5-2: Panel PC connectors .................................... 47
Table 5-3: Clear CMOS / External RTC (JP8)................ 49
Table 5-4: COM2 RS-232/422/485 setting (JP3, JP4) ... 50
Table 5-5: COM2 RS-232/422/485 setting (JP5) ........... 50
Table 5-6: Serial port default settings............................. 51
Table 5-7: COM1 / COM2 pin 9 output type setting
(JP9) .............................................................. 51
Table 5-8 COM3/COM4 pin 9 output type setting (JP6) 52
Table 5-9: Internal -12 V setting (JP1) ........................... 52
Table 5-10: Panel type select (SW1).............................. 53
Table 5-11: Watchdog activity selection (JP7) ............... 54
Table D-1: AT power connector (J1) ............................ 132
Table D-2: TV output connector (J2) ............................ 132
Table D-3: Inverter power connector (J4)..................... 133
Table D-4: Internal speaker connector (J6).................. 133
Table D-5: Touchscreen power connector (J7) ............ 133
Table D-6: Front panel control connector (J8)
(*Reserved)................................................. 134
Table D-7: IR connector (J9) (Reserved) ..................... 134
Table D-8: Flat panel display connector (CN2) ............ 135
Table D-9: Flat panel display connector (CN3) ............ 136
Table D-10: PanelLink Interface (CN4) (*Reserved) .... 137
Table D-11: Floppy drive connector (CN10)................. 138
Table D-12: Internal COM4 connector (CN15)............. 139
Table D-13: EIDE hard disk drive connector (CN16) ... 140
Table D-14: CD-ROM connector (CN18) ..................... 141
Table D-15: CPU fan power connector (FAN1)............ 142

Table D-16: Fan power connector (FAN2) ................... 142
Table D-17: PCI/ISA slot pin assignments
(Pins A and B)...................................................... 144
Table D-18: PCI/ISA slot pin assignments
(Pins C and D) ..................................................... 145
Table D-19: PCI/ISA slot pin assignments
(Pins E and F)...................................................... 146
Table D-20: PCI/ISA slot pin assignments
(Pins G and H) ..................................................... 147
Table D-21: COM2 ....................................................... 148

Figures
Figure 1-1: The panel PC in perspective.......................... 3
Figure 1-2: How to read the PPC-123 manual ................. 5
Figure 1-3: Dimensions of the PPC-123......................... 10
Figure 2-1: Front view of the panel PC........................... 12
Figure 2-2: Left side view of the panel PC ..................... 13
Figure 2-3: Rear view of the panel PC ........................... 14
Figure 2-4: Tilted rear view of the panel PC................... 14
Figure 2-5: Connecting the power cord .......................... 15
Figure 2-6: Connecting the keyboard and mouse .......... 16
Figure 3-1: Inserting and ejecting a floppy diskette........ 22
Figure 3-2: Inserting and ejecting a CD-ROM disc......... 23
Figure 3-3: Inserting and ejecting a PCMCIA card......... 24
Figure 3-4: Using the I/O interface (upper level ports
excluding COM ports) .................................. 25
Figure 3-5: Using the I/O interface (lower level ports and
COM ports) .................................................. 26
Figure 3-6: PCI/ISA bus expansion................................ 28
Figure 4-1: Disassembling the plastic rear cover of the
panel PC ...................................................... 35
Figure 4-2: Installing the primary 2.5" HDD.................... 36
Figure 4-3: Installing the CPU ........................................ 39
Figure 4-4: Installing SDRAM......................................... 40
Figure 4-5: Installing the FDD and slim CD-ROM drive.. 42
Figure 5-1: Locating jumpers on the PPC-123
motherboard ................................................ 46
Figure 5-2: Locating connectors on the PPC-123
motherboard ................................................ 48
Figure 9-1: Setup program initial screen ........................ 82

Figure 9-2: CMOS setup screen..................................... 83
Figure 9-3: BIOS features setup screen......................... 85
Figure 9-4: Chipset features setup screen ..................... 89
Figure 9-5: Power Management setup screen ............... 91
Figure 9-6: PNP/PCI configuration setup screen ........... 94
Figure 9-7: Load BIOS defaults screen.......................... 95
Figure 9-8: Integrated peripherals screen ...................... 96
Figure 9-9: IDE HDD auto detection screen................... 99
Figure 9-10: Save and exit setup screen...................... 100
Figure C-1: Disassembly steps 1 - 4 ............................ 125
Figure C-2: Disassembly steps 5 - 6 ............................ 127
Figure C-3: Disassembly steps 7 - 11 .......................... 129
Figure E-1: Cutout dimensions of the PPC-123 ........... 150
Figure E-2: Panel mounting.......................................... 151
Figure E-3: Desktop stand mounting............................ 153
Figure E-4: Swingarm stand mounting ......................... 154

General Information
This chapter gives background
information on the PPC-123 panel PC.
•Introduction
•How to Use This Manual
•Specifications
•Dimensions
CHAPTER
1

2 PPC-123 User's Manual
1.1 Introduction
The PPC-123 panel PC is a multimedia Celeron™processor-based
computer that is designed to serve as a human machine interface
(HMI) and as a desktop computer. It is a PC-based system with
12.1" color TFT LCD display, on-board PCI Ethernet controller,
multi-COM port interfaces and a 16-bit stereo audio controller.
With built-in CD-ROM drive, floppy drive and PCMCIA expan-
sion sockets, the PPC-123 is as compact and user-friendly as a
notebook computer. Unlike notebook computers however, the
PPC-123 is more durable and versatile in all applications. The
panel PC can be placed on a desktop to replace the traditional
desktop computer. In addition, its "fit anywhere" design makes it
very flexible and able to be used in many different kinds of
installations. It can be wall mounted, panel mounted or stood
upright on a desktop.
For system integrators, this simple, complete, compact and highly
integrated multimedia system lets you easily build a panel PC into
your applications. Common industrial applications include factory
automation systems, precision machinery, and production process
control. It is also suitable for many non-industrial applications,
including interactive kiosk systems, entertainment management,
and car park automation. Our panel PC is a reliable, cost-effective
solution to your application's processing requirements.

Chapter 1 General Information 3
Figure 1-1: The panel PC in perspective
CRT Monitor
Network
Speakers
Keyboard
Mouse Joystick
Printer
Fax
modem
Touchscreen

4 PPC-123 User's Manual
1.2 How to Use This Manual
This manual contains all the information you need to set up and
use the panel PC. In addition to this manual, you may also want to
consult the manuals for your operating system, software applica-
tions and peripherals.
Whether you are a new or an experienced user, you will benefit
more from this manual if you are familiar with its organization.
This manual is divided into ten chapters, plus five appendices.
Chapter 1 (this chapter) outlines the organization of this User's
Manual, provides a complete specification description of the PPC-
123, and summarizes its main features.
Chapter 2 provides step-by-step instructions to help you set up
and begin using the panel PC as quickly as possible.
Chapter 3 provides important information about the daily use of
the panel PC, including using the CD-ROM drive, floppy drive
and enjoying the panel PC's audio capabilities.
Chapter 4 provides detailed step-by-step instructions to help you
install the internal key components, including the CPU, hard disk
drive, memory module, and so on.
Chapter 5 provides a detailed description of jumper settings and
connectors of the motherboard of the PPC-123.
Chapter 6 explains the PCI bus Ethernet setup.
Chapter 7 explains the PCI SVGA setup.
Chapter 8 explains the audio setup.
Chapter 9 explains the Award BIOS setup.
Chapter 10 explains the PCMCIA setup.
Chapter 11 explains how to configure and use the optional
touchscreen.
Appendix A details the LCD specifications used in the PPC-123.
Appendix B explains how to program the watchdog timer.
Appendix C includes various exploded diagrams of the PPC-123.
These diagrams will help system integrators disassemble the panel