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  9. AGCO 8110 Manual

AGCO 8110 Manual

TRACTORS 8110
8120
8130
8140
8150
8160
North American market only
CALIFORNIA
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its
constituents are known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects
and other reproductive harm.
AGCO SA RCB562 104 539
Beauvais - FRANCE
OPERATOR INSTRUCTION BOOK
CONTENTS SECTION
GENERAL INFORMATION
Tractor identification
Serial numbers
Introduction
Warranty, predelivery and installation
Safety notes
Safety decals
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
OPERATION
Running in
Driving the tractor
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
Maintenance guide
Approved Lubricants
Maintenance : greasing
Changing the engine oil, batteries, fuses
SPECIFICATIONS
ACCESSORIES AND OPTIONS
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
September 1997 - Publication N° 3378 020 M5
Massey Ferguson is a wholly owned subsidiary of AGCO Corporation
2
3
4
5
6
6
1
TRACTOR IDENTIFICATION
SERIAL NUMBER
Important.
NOTE THE SERIAL NUMBER OF YOUR TRACTOR,
ALWAYS QUOTE THE SERIAL NUMBERS IN ANY
COMMUNICATION TO YOUR MASSEY FERGUSON
DEALER.
Tractor serial number (Fig. A - B)
V9
Engine serial number (Fig. C - D)
Fig. C
V13
8110 - 8120 - 8130
2
-
Ii
I
I I ,
1
I '
(() J'
~
V10
V12
8140 - 8150 - 8160 Alternative position
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Cab serial number (Fig. E)
Fig. E
V14
Model ..................................................................... .
Owner or operator ................................................... .
Nearest Massey Ferguson Dealer ......................... ..
Date of installation .................................................. .
Expiration of warranty ............................................ ..
KEEP THIS BOOK IN A SAFE LOCATION FOR
REGULAR REFERENCE
TRACTOR IDENTIFICATION
Front axle serial number (Fig. F)
Fig. F
V 15
3
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INTRODUCTION -SAFETYPRECAUTIONS AND WARRANTY
CONTENTS PAGE
Introduction 1-2
Massey Ferguson addresses 1-2
Warranty, pre-delivery and installation 1-3
Using the tractor on a public highway 1-3
Safety - Alert symbol and terms 1-4
Safety - Tractor and implement 1-4
Safety - Introduction 1-4
Safety - A word to the operator 1-4
Safety - Danger, warning and caution 1-5
Safety - Decals 1-5
Safety - Follow a safety program 1-5
Safety - Rops (not for North America) 1-6
Safety - Prepare for safe operation 1-7
Safety - Servicing the tractor 1-9
Safety - Starting 1-10
Safety - Work safely 1-11
Safety - After operation 1-17
Safety- Cab 1-17
Safety - Asbestos 1-18
Safety - Decal description 1-19-20
Safety - Decal location 1-21
1-1
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INTRODUCTION -SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND WARRANTY
INTRODUCTION
NOTE :
This book
is
published for world-wide
distribution, and the availability of equipment
shown either as basic or accessory may vary
according to the territory in which the tractor
is
to
be used.Full details of equipment available in your
area can be obtained from your Massey Ferguson
Dealer.
A This symbol is used throughout the book as a
~
signalto indicate areaswhere care isrequired
to ensure safe operation and maintenance.
The purpose of this book is to enable the owner and
driver to operate and maintain the tractor efficiently in
a safe manner. Provided that the instructions are
followed carefully the tractor will give years of service
in the Massey Ferguson tradition.
The installation of the product by the Dealer gives the
opportunity to ensure that these operating and main-
tenance instructions are understood. Always consult
your Dealer if you do not understand any part of this
book. It is important that these instructions are
understood and observed. Daily maintenance should
become a routine and a record of hours in service
should be kept.
When replacement parts are needed, only genuine
Massey Ferguson service parts should be used.
Massey Ferguson Dealers supply genuine parts and
cangive advice regardingtheirfitment and use.Exten-
sive damage may occur as a result of the fitment of
parts of inferior quality; customers are advised to buy
their service parts only from an authorized Massey
Ferguson Dealer.
A
WARNING : In some of the illustrations
~
used in this book, panels or guards may
have been removed for clarity. Never
operate the tractor without these panels and
guards fitted.
Due to wide variations in operating conditions the
Company cannot make comprehensive or definitive
statements in its publications regarding performance
or methods or useof its machines oraccept liability for
any loss or damage which may result from these
statements or from any errors or omissions. If the
tractor is to be used for abnormal conditions which
may be detrimental (e.g. deep water of paddy fields),
consult your Dealer for special instructions, or the
warranty may be invalidated.
1-2
Customers are strongly advised to use an official
Massey Ferguson Dealer in connection with any ser-
vice Problems and adjustments that may occur. The
Massey Ferguson Dealer Network is specially trained
&equipped for allservicework andto advisecustomers
on the application of the tractor in local conditions.
MASSEY FERGUSON ADDRESSES
The names and addresses of Massey Ferguson Dea-
lers World-Wide can be obtained by writing to one of
the following addresses.
AGCO Corporation
Massey Ferguson
4830 River Green Parkway
DULUTH
GA 30136-2574
USA
Massey Ferguson (UK) Ltd.
PO Box 62
Banner Lane
Coventry CV49 GF
England
Massey Ferguson S.A.
Avenue Blaise Pascal
B.P. 307
60026 BEAUVAIS Cedex
France
Massey Ferguson GMBH
lndustriehof Postfach 5 20
3440 ESCHWEGE
Federal Republic of Germany
Massey Ferguson (Australia) Ltd
2 Devonshire Road
Sunshine
VICTORIA 3020
Australia
Massey Ferguson Iberia S.A.
Avenida via de las Dos Castillas, 31
Atica 7 - Edificio 5 - Bajo
28023 Pozuelo de Alarcon
MADRID
Espagne
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INTRODUCTION -SAFETY PRECAUTIONSAND WARRANTY
WARRANTY, PRE-DELIVERY
&
INSTAL-
LATION
The Company, when selling new goods to its Dealers
gives awarranty which, subject to certain conditions,
guarantees that the goods are free from defects in
material and workmanship. Since this book is publis-
hed for worldwide circulation, it is impossible to detail
the exact terms and conditions of warranty that apply
to a retail customer in any particular country. Purcha-
sers of new Massey Ferguson equipment should
request full details from their supplying Dealer.
Inacordance with the Company's policy of continuous
improvement to its machines, alterations in the
specifications of machines may be made at any time
without notice. The Company accepts no responsibi-
lity for discrepancies which may occur between the
specifications of its machines and the descriptions
there of contained in its publications.
A Dealer isrequired to carry out certain activities when
supplying a new Massey Ferguson tractor. These
consist of afull pre-delivery inspection to ensure that
the tractor supplied isreadyfor immediate useandfull
instruction in the basic principles of operations will
cover instruments and controls, routine maintenance
and safety precautions. All persons who will be con-
cerned with the operation and maintenance of the
machine should be present for these instructions.
NOTE: Massey Ferguson will not accept respon-
sibility for any claim resulting from the fitting of
non approved parts or attachments.
The safety of the operator is a major factor in
designing and developing a new Tractor. Designers
build inasmany safety features aspossible. However,
every year many accidents occur which could have
been avoided by a few seconds thought and a more
careful approach to handling farm machinery and
implements. You, the operator, can avoid many
accidents by observing the following instructions.
In order to provide a better view, certain illustra-
tions shown in this Operator Instruction Book
may show an assembly with the safety shield
removed. A tractor must never be operated inthis
condition. Keep all shields in place. If the removal
of a shield is necessary to make a repair, it MUST
be replaced before operation.
USING THE TRACTOR ON A PUBLIC
HIGHWAY
USA and Canada only.
When driving the tractor and implement onthe roador
highway (under 25 mph), whether at night or during
the day, use accessory lights and a Slow Moving
Vehicle (SMV) identification Emblem. The use of
flashing amber lights is acceptable in most localities.
However some localities prohibit their use. Local
laws should be checked for all highway lighting and
marking requirements. Use the safety chain. Refer to
the implement Operator Instruction Book.
All other Territories
Operators should familiarise themselves with the pro-
visions of the RoadTraffic Acts andof the regulations
made thereunder in order to ensure that when taking
the tractor and attachments upon the highway, they
comply with the statutory requirements. Always re-
member to observe the restrictions on the use of
vehicles carrying projecting loads or implements.
1-3
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INTRODUCTION -SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND WARRANTY
SAFETY - ALERT SYMBOL AND TERMS
This Safety After Symbol means ATTEN-
TION ! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETYIS
INVOLVED!
I
The safety alert symbol identifies impor-
tant safety messages on machines, safety
signs, in manuals, or elsewhere. When you
see this symbol, bealert to the possibility of
personal injury or death. Follow the instruc-
tions in the safety message.
•
Why is SAFETY important to you 7
*
ACCIDENTS DISABLE AND KILL
*ACCIDENTS ARE COSTLV
*ACCIDENTS CAN BEAVOIDED
SAFETY - TRACTOR AND IMPLEMENT
The tractor is a source of power - Mechanical
- Hydraulic
• On its own, the tractor is of little practical value. Only when used in conjunction with an implement or other
attachment does it become a working unit.
• This instruction book is compiled to cover those safe working practices that are associated with the base
tractor operation.
• It does not cover all operation and safety instructions relevant to all known implements and attachments that
may be fitted at the time of tractor delivery or at some future date.
• It is essential that operators use and understand the relevant instruction manual of such implements and
attachments.
SAFETY - INTRODUCTION
This safety section of your Operator Instruction Book
is intended to point out some of the basic safety
situations which may be encountered during the nor-
mal operation and maintenance of your tractor, and to
suggest possible ways of dealing with these situa-
tions. This section is NOT a replacement for other
safety practices featured in other sections of this
book.
Additional precautions may be necessary, depending
on attachments used and conditions at the work site
or in the service area. Massey Ferguson has no direct
control over tractor application, operation, inspection,
lubrication, or maintenance. Therefore it is YOUR
responsibility to use good safety practices in these
areas.
1-4
SAFETY-A WORD TO THE OPERATOR
It is YOUR responsibility to read and understand the
safety section in this manual before operating your
tractor. You must follow these safety instructions that
take you step by step through your working day.
In reading this section, you will note that illustrations
have been used to highlight certain situations. Each
illustration is numbered andthe same number appears
in the text in parenthesis. This number is placed at the
end of the written text that refers to the illustration.
Remember that YOU are the key to safety. Good
safety practices not only protect you, but also the
people around you. Study the features in this manual
and make them aworking part of your safety program.
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INTRODUCTION -SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND WARRANTY
Keepin mind that this safety section iswritten only for
this type of machine. Practice all other usual and
customary safe working precautions, and above all -
REMEMBER -SAFETY IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY.
YOU CAN PREVENT SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
SAFETY -DANGER,WARNING and CAU-
TION
Whenever you see the words and symbols shown
below, used in this book and on decals, you MUST
take note of their instructions.
I)._
DANGER : The symbol and the word DAN-
.. GERindicates an imminently hazardous si-
tuation which, if
not
avoided, will result in DEATH
OR SERIOUS INJURY.
I)._
WARNING : The symbol and the word
.. WARNING indicatesapotentially hazardous
situation.
If
the instructions orprocedures are
not
correctly followed it could result in PERSONAL
INJURY, OR LOSS OFLIFE.
I)._
CAUTION:
The symbol and the word CAU-
.. T/ON identifies special instructions or
procedures which if not strictly observed, could
result in PERSONAL INJURY.
IMPORTANT:
The word IMPORTANT identifies
special instructions or procedures which, if not
strictly observed could result in DAMAGE ORDES-
TRUCTION OFEQU/PEMENT
NOTE:
Theword NOTEindicates points of particular
interest for more efficient and convenient repair or
operation.
SAFETY -DECALS
I)._
WARNING : DO NOT remove or obscure
.. Danger, Warning, Caution or Instruction
Decals.
Replace any Danger, Warning, Caution or
Instruction Decals that are not readable or aremissing.
Replacement decals are available from your Dealer in
the event of loss or damage. The actual location of
these Safety Decals is illustrated at the end of this
section.
If a used tractor has been purchased, refer to the
illustrations at the end of this section to ensure that all
the safety warning decals are in the correct position
and are readable.
SAFETY -FOLLOWA SAFETY PROGRAM
For safe operation
Forsafe operation of an agricultural tractor, you must
be aqualified and authorized operator. To be qualified
you must understand the written instructions supplied
in this Operator Instruction Book, have training, and
know the safety rules and regulations for the job.
Some regulations specify that noone under the age of
16years,for example, may operate power machinery.
This includes tractors. It isyour responsibility to know
what these regulations are, and obey them, in the
operating area or situation.
These will include, but are not limited to, the following
instructions for safe tractor operation.
I)._
WARNING : An operator should
not
use
.. alcohol or drugs which can change his
alertness or co-ordination.
An operator on prescrip-
tion or "over the counter" drugs needs medical advice
on whether or not he or she can safely operate
machines.
Observe the following
• Never allow children or unqualified persons to
operate your tractor.
• Securely fasten your seat belt when the tractor has
a ROPS(Roll Over Protective Structure frame).
• Where possible, avoid operating the tractor near
ditches, embankments and holes.
• Reduce speed when turning, crossing slopes, and
on rough, slippery, or muddy surfaces.
• Stay off slopes too steep for safe operation.
• Watch where you aregoing, especially at row ends,
on roads, and around trees.
• Do not permit others to ride on the tractor or the
implement.
• Operate the tractor smoothly- nojerky turns, starts
or stops.
1-5
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INTRODUCTION -SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND WARRANTY
• Hitch only to the drawbar and hitch points
recommended, and never above the centre line of
the rear axle.
• When the tractor is stopped, apply the parking
brake securely.
• Never modify or remove any part of the equipment.
• Keep others away from your area of work.
• Never use attachments unless they are properly
matched to your tractor.
SAFETY - ROPS
Roll Over Protective Structures
A RollOver Protective Structure (ROPSor Safety Cab)
and seat belt is fitted as standard equipment to the
tractor at the time of factory assembly. If the ROPSor
Safety Cab was deleted by the original purchaser or
has been removed, it is recommended that you equip
your tractor with a Roll Over Protective Structure or
Safety Cab and a seat belt. ROPS or Safety Cab are
effective in reducing injuries during overturn acci-
dents. Overturning a tractor without ROPS or Safety
Cab can result in serious injury or death.
Operation
• Before using the tractor ensure that the ROPS
frame or Safety Cab is not damaged, that it is
securely fastened to the tractor.
• DO NOT attach chains, ropes, or cables to the
ROPSor Safety Cab for pulling purposes; this will
causethe tractor to tip backwards. Always pullfrom
the tractor drawbar.
• Always wear your seat belt-adjusted snugly. Never
wear the seat belt if the tractor is not equipped with
upright ROPS or Safety Cab.
• Check the seat belt for damage. A damaged seat
belt must be replaced.
1-6
V 185
Fig.1
Damage to the ROPS or Safety Cab
Ifthe tractor hasrolled over orthe ROPSor Safety Cab
has been damaged (such as striking an overhead
object during transport), the ROPSor Safety Cabmust
be renewed to provide the original degree of protec-
tion.
After an accident, check for damage to the ROPS or
Safety Cab, operator's seat, seat belt and seat belt
mountings. Before you operate the tractor, replace all
damaged parts.
DO NOTWELD, DRILL, BENDORSTRAIGHTENTHE
ROPSORSAFETYCAB.To do so reduces the protec-
tion it offers.
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INTRODUCTION -SAFETY PRECAUTIONSAND WARRANTY
SAFETY - PREPARE FOR SAFE OPERA-
TION
Protect yourself
Wear all the protective clothing and personal safety
devices issued to you or called for by job conditions.
Don't take chances (Fig. 2).
You may need :
• A hard hat.
• Safety glasses, goggles, or face shield.
• Hearing protection.
• Respirator or filter mask.
• Foul weather clothing.
• Reflective clothing.
• Heavy gloves (neoprene for chemicals, leather for
rough work).
• Safety shoes.
DO NOTwear loose clothing, jewellery or other items
and tie up long hair which could catch on controls or
other parts of the tractor.
Learn where fire extinguishers and first-aid or
emergency equipment is kept and where to get help
in a hurry. Make sure you know how to use this
equipment (Fig. 3).
Know your equipment
Knowyourtractor. Know how to operate allequipment
onyour machine andthe implements andattachments
used with it. Know the purpose of all the controls,
gauges anddials. Know the rated loadcapacity, speed
range, braking and steering characteristics, turning
radius, and operating clearances.
Keep in mind that rain, snow, ice, loose gravel, soft
ground, etc. canchangethewayyourtractoroperates.
Under poor conditions, slow down and be extra
careful, engage four-wheel drive, if fitted.
Study the DANGER, WARNING, orCAUTION safety
signs on your tractor and the information signs also.
READ THIS OPERATOR INSTRUCTION BOOK
BEFORE STARTINGTHE ENGINE.
STUDY IT BEFOREYOU START WORK (Fig. 4)
V 178 Fig. 2
V 1 Fig. 3
1-7
INTRODUCTION -SAFETY PRECAUTIONSAND WARRANTY
IF THERE IS SOMETHING IN THE MANUAL YOU
DON'T UNDERSTAND,ASKSOMEONE (suchasyour
equipment Dealer)TO EXPLAIN ITTO YOU.
IMPORTANT : This manual covers general safe
practices for agricultural tractors. It must always be
kept with the tractor. For further copies contact your
Massey Ferguson Dealer.
Use all available protective and safety devices
Keep all protective devices in place and securely
fastened. Make certain all guards, shields and safety
signs are properly installed, as specified, and are in
good condition.
To help keep you and others around you safe, your
tractor should be equipped with :
• Roll Over Protective Structure (ROPS)with safety
belt/restraint or a cab. A seat belt and ROPS is
recommended in North America.
• Tractor PTO shield.
Your tractor may also need:
• A fire extinguisher.
• Rear view mirror.
• SMV (slow moving vehicle) emblem.
• Additional safety guards, lights or decals.
• A back-up alarm.
Know which devices are required for safe operation of
your tractor. Use them. Make sure they are in place
and in good condition. Never remove or disconnect
any safety device.
Check the equipment
Before you beginyour working day,take time to check
your tractor and ensure that all systems are in good
operational condition.
• Check for loose, broken, missing, or damaged
parts. Have everything put into good repair.
• Make certain all safety devices are in place.
• Check ROPSandseat belt for damage. (Adamaged
ROPSor safety belt MUST be replaced).
• Ensure that implements and attachments are
properly instaIledandthat the tractor andimplement
PTO rev/min ratings match.
• Check the tyres for cuts, bulges and correct pres-
sure. Replaceworn or damaged tyres.
1-8
V 191 Fig. 5
A CAUTION: Accessto fuel filler by means of
climbing onto non-rigid linkage elements is
not permissible.
• Checkfoot and parking brakesfor proper operation.
Adjust if necessary.
• Stop the engine and wait for it to cool before
refuelling.
• DO NOT smoke while refuelling the tractor (Fig. 5).
Keep any type of open flame away.
• Check the engine oil level and add oil if required.
• Perform allmaintenance procedures outlined inthe
maintenance andadjustment section of this manual.
INTRODUCTION -SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND WARRANTY
• Checkthatthe PTOdrivelockingdevicesarelatched.
• Check that the tractor PTO shield and driveline
guards are in place and operating properly.
• Checkthe tractor and implement hydraulicsystem.
Have any leaks or damaged parts repaired or
renewed.
I)._ WARNING : Diesel fuel or hydraulic fluid
.. under pressure can penetrate the skin or
eyes and causeserious personal injury, blindness
or death. Fluid leaks, under pressure, may not be
visible. Use apiece of cardboard or wood to find leaks.
Never use your bare hand. Wear safety goggles for
eye protection. If any fluid is injected into the skin, it
MUST be surgically removed within a few hours by a
doctor familiar with this type of injury (Fig.6).
Before applying pressure to the fuel or hydraulic
system, be sure all connections are tight and that
lines, pipes, and hoses are not damaged. Before
disconnecting fuel or hydraulic lines, besureto relieve
all pressure.
• Check the engine cooling system and add coolant
as required.
I)._ WARNING: liquid coolingsystemsbuild up
AA pressure as the engine gets hot. Before
removing the radiator cap,stop the engine and let the
system cool.
Clean up
• Keep work surfaces and engine compartments
clean.
• Before cleaning the machine, always lower
implements to the ground, place transmission in
neutral, engage the parking brake, shut off the
engine and remove the key.
• Cleansteps, pedals andfloor. Removegreaseor oil.
Brush away dust or mud. In winter, scrape away
snow and ice. Remember - slippery surfaces are
dangerous.
• Remove or put away tools, buckets, chains and
hooks.
V 172 Fig. 6
V3
SAFETY - SERVICING THE TRACTOR
• DO NOT service the tractor while the engine is
running or hot, or if the tractor is in motion (Fig.7).
• Before making adjustments to or servicing the
electrical system, disconnect the battery cables,
negative (-)cable first.
1-9
INTRODUCTION -SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND WARRANTY
• To prevent fires or explosions keep open flame
away from the battery orcoldweather starting aids.
To prevent sparks which could cause explosions
use jump cables according to instructions.
• When making repairs or adjustments it is
recommended that you consult your Massey
Ferguson Dealer, and havethe work carried out by
trained personnel.
• The implement and/or tractor must be supported
on suitable blocks or stands, NOT a hydraulic jack.
• Check all nuts and bolts periodically for tightness,
especially wheel hub and rim nuts. Tighten to the
prescribed torque values.
• Check the brakes regularly, adjust if necessary.
Make sure that the brakes are evenly adjusted,
especially when using a trailer.
Protect the environment
• It is illegal to pollute drains, water courses or soil.
Use authorised waste disposal facilities, including
civic amenity sites and garages providing facilities
for disposal of used oil. Ifindoubt, contact your local
authority for advice.
SAFETY - STARTING
Warn personnel before starting
Before starting, walk completely around the tractor
andanyattached equipment. Make surethat noone is
under it, on it, or close to it. Let other workers and
bystanders know you are starting up and don't start
until everyone is clear of the tractor, implements and
towed equipment.
Ensure that all bystanders, particularly children, are
in a safe position before starting the engine.
Mount and dismount safely
Always use "three point contact" with the machine,
andface the machine when you mount it. (Three point
contact means both hands and one foot or one hand
both feet are in contact with the machine at all times
during mounting and dismounting).
Cleanyour shoes andwipe your handsbefore climbing
on. Use handrails, grab handles, ladders or steps (as
provided) when mounting or dismounting.
Never use control levers asahand holdand never step
on foot controls when mounting or dismounting.
1-10
V 173
Fig. 8
Never attempt to mount or dismount from a moving
tractor. Never jump off atractor in any circumstances.
Start safely
I)._
WARNING: Before starting the enginemake
.. sure there is plenty of ventilation. Never
operate the engine in a closed building. The exhaust
fumes may cause asphyxiation.
Always start the engine from the operator's seat with
the gear lever (1-2-3-4) in neutral position and the
reverse/forward lever in forward position or re-
verse position* and the PTO lever in neutral.
*
Tractors equipped with creeper gearbox and
mechanical forward/ reverse:
Place the gear lever (1-2-3-4) and the forward/
reverse lever in neutral position.
Make sure that the tractor dualbrake pedalsarelocked
together at alltimes unless you are making turns inthe
field which require independent use of the brakes.
Make sure the brakes are properly adjusted so that
A both brakes engage at the same time.
Adjust the seat, fasten the seat belt, apply the parking
brake and put all controls in neutral before starting up.
DANGER : Start the engine, with the starter key,
from the operator's seat only. Never attempt to
start the engine by shorting across the starter
terminals. The machine will start in gear if the
neutral start circuit is bypassed. This could cause
serious injury or death to anyone in the vicinity of
the tractor (Fig. 8).
INTRODUCTION -SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND WARRANTY
Follow recommended starting procedures
Follow the starting procedures recommended in the
Operation section of this Operator Instruction Book.
This includes normal starting, cold starting, and the
use of starting fluids.
Test the controls
After starting, re-check all gauges and lights. Make
sure everything is functioning correctly. If the tractor
does not respond correctly when each control is
operated, do not use the machine until the fault is
rectified.
Ensure that the starter solenoid cover is always in
position.
SAFETY - WORK SAFELV
A WARNING : An unbalanced tractor could
overturn and cause injury or death. Make
sure front frame counterweights, wheel weights and
wheel ballast areusedasrecommended by the manu-
facturer. NEVER add extra counterweights to
compensate foranoverload,better to reduce the load.
A WARNING : Keep all parts of your body
inside the operator's compartment while
operating the tractor.
Make the right moves
Make sure your tractor is ready for the job it must do.
Know the rated load capacities of your tractor and
never exceed them. Be certain that any equipment or
implements you intend to use do not exceed the load
ratingof yourtractor. Besurethe tractor andimplement
PTO rev/min match.
Keepin mindthat tractors normally operate on uneven,
unpaved, and often bumpy or sloping surfaces.
Operating conditions canreduce the amount of weight
you should carry or pull.
Follow safe operating practices
• Operate the controls smoothly - don't jerk the
steering wheel or other controls.
• DO NOT get on or off a moving tractor. Keepa firm
grip on the steering wheel at all times, with the
thumbs clearof the spokes when drivingthe tractor.
• Make sure you have adequate clearance in all
directions for tractor, cab, safety frame and
implement.
• Never play games with a tractor or equipment.
• Never attempt to work the controls except from the
operator's seat.
• Before dismounting, always disengage the PTO,
lower allattachments andimplements to the ground,
place the tractor in neutral, engage parking brake,
shut off the engine and remove the key.
Donot touch, lean on, orreach through anyimplement
mechanism or permit others to do so.
Stayalert. Should something break, come loose, or fail
to operate in your equipment, stop work, shut off the
engine, inspect the machine and have repairs or
adjustments made before resuming operation.
1-11
INTRODUCTION -SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND WARRANTY
Watch out for others
• Be aware of what is going on.
• Never allow an untrained or unqualified person to
operate your tractor. They could injure themselves
or someone else.
I)._
WARNING: Your tractor is a one-person
.. machine. Do
not
permit others to ride
on
the
tractor or the implement except
on
certain
implements, such as planting or harvesting
equipment specifically designed for riders, and
only during field operation.
A
WARNING : Never allow children
on
the
tractor.
I)._
WARNING: Becertain you cancontrol both
v
176
Fig. 9
.. speed and direction before moving. Move .__________________
--=; _ __,
slowly until you are sure that everything is operating
properly. After starting, recheck the steering, right and
left. Be certain youhavefullsteering andbrake control.
If differential is locked, do NOT operate at high speed
or turn the tractor until the differential lock is
disengaged.
A WARNING : Never lift a load over anyone.
• Keepothers away from your operation. Never allow
anyone to stand or pass under a raised implement
(Fig. 10).
• DO NOTlift objects that can not be contained safely
in the bucket, get the appropriate attachment.
• When using a loader, avoid sudden stops, starts,
turns, or change of direction. Keep loads close to
the ground when transporting.
• Never drive a tractor up to someone standing in
front of afixed object.
• Never stand (orallow anyone else to stand) in front
of, under, or behind loaded or loading equipment.
• Never allow anyone to stand on the ROPS or
fenders.
• Keep others away from articulation joints, hitches,
drawbar, lift arms, PTO drives, cylinders, belts,
pulleys, and other moving parts. Keep all shields
and guards in place.
1-12
V 175
Fig. 10
I)._
WARNING : Never stand, or allow anyone
.. else to stand, between the tractor and
implement unlessthe engine isturned off and the
parking brake is engaged, the transmission is in
neutral, and all attachments or implements are
lowered to the ground.
I/VTRODUCT/0/V -SAFETY PRECAUTIONS A/VD WARRANTY
Risk of overturning
For your safety, it is recommended that all footstep
tractors arefitted with RollOver Protective Structures
(ROPS)and seat belts.
Inthe event of an overturn with atractor fitted with a
cab or ROPS, hold the steering wheel firmly and DO
NOT attempt to leave the seat until the tractor has
come to rest (Fig. 11).
If the doors of the cab are obstructed, leave through
the rear window or roof hatch.
To avoid side overturns
• Set the wheel track at the widest setting suitable
for the job being done.
• Lock the brake pedals together before driving at
transport speeds.
• Reduce speed to match operating conditions.
• If the tractor is equipped with a front-end loader,
carry the bucket and load as low as possible.
• Make wide slow turns at reduced speed.
• Don't let your tractor bounce. You may lose stee-
ring control.
• Don't pull a loadtoo heavy for your tractor. It could
run away on the down slope or the tractor could
jackknife around a towed load.
• Don't brake suddenly. Apply brakes smoothly and
gradually.
• When going down a slope, use the throttle to slow
the tractor engine and use the same gear rangeyou
would use to go up the slope. Shift into gear before
you start downhill.
• Engage four-wheel drive (if fitted), this will give
four-wheel braking.
I).. WARNING: NEVER disengage the clutch or
.. attempt to shift gear after you have started
downhill.
• It is always preferable to travel straight up or down
a steep slope rather than across it.
• Avoid crossing steep slopes if possible. Ifyou must
doso,avoidanyholesordepressions onthe downhill
side. Avoid any stumps, rocks, bumps or raised
areas on the uphill side (Fig. 12).
V 180 Fig. 11
V 182 Fig. 12
• If it is necessary to cross a steep slope, avoid
turning uphill, slow down and make a wide turn.
• When travelling across a slope with side mounted
implements, keepthe implement on the uphill side.
• Don't raise the implements. Keep them as low to
the ground as possible when crossing a slope.
• Avoid ditches, embankments and river-banks. Stay
away from edges which might cave in.
• When towing a load at transport speed, lock the
drawbar in the centre position and use a safety
chain.
• NEVERuse your tractor to round up farm animals.
1-13
INTRODUCTION -SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND WARRANTY
To avoid rear overturns
• Hitch loads to the drawbar only.
r.._
WARNING: Hitching to the rear axle, orany
A& other point above the swinging drawbar,
can cause a rear overturn.
• High hitching can cause rear overturn, which may
cause serious injury or death.
• When using athree-point linkage drawbar the stays
must be fitted, keep it in the down position.
• Usefront counterweights to increasetractor stability
when towing a heavy load or to counter balance a
heavy rear mounted implement (Fig. 13).
• Start forward slowly and gradually increase your
speed. Do not rev the engine or drop the clutch. If
the tractor isattached to aheavyload,orimmovable
object, improper clutching may cause overturn.
• If the front end of the tractor starts to lift, reduce
your speed and, if necessary, disengage the clutch.
• If your tractor is bogged down in mud or frozen to
the ground, do not attempt to drive forwards. The
tractor can rotate around its rear wheels and
overturn. Lift anyattached implement andattempt
to BACKOUT. Ifthis is not possible, tow it out with
another vehicle.
• If you get stuck ina ditch, BACKOUT, if possible. If
you must go forward, do it slowly and carefully.
• Travel directly up or down the slope, never across
it. When travelling up or down a slope, keep the
heavy end of the tractor pointed uphill.
• A bare tractor or tractor with rear mounted
attachments should be backed up the slope in
reverse and travel forward downhill.
• A tractor with a loaded front-end bucket should be
backed down the slope and travel forward uphill.
Keep the loader bucket as low as possible.
• Always keepthe tractor ingearwhen goingdownhill.
Never permit the tractor to coast with clutch
disengaged or transmission in neutral.
• DO NOTpull anything using the top linkconnection,
or from any point above the centre line of the rear
axle. Always use an approved Massey Ferguson
drawbar, and only use a drawbar pin that locks in
place.
1-14
V 181
Fig. 13
V5
Fig. 14
General operating hazards
• Ensure that the PTO shield (1) is in place and that
the PTOcap (2) is fitted when the PTO driveline is
not in use (Fig. 14).
• Before attaching, detaching, cleaning or adjusting
PTO driven implements, disengage the PTO, stop
the engine, remove the key, and make sure that the
PTO driveline has stopped.
• Ensure that all the PTOdriveline safety guards are
in place and observe all safety decals (Fig. 15).
INTRODUCTION -SAFETYPRECAUTIONS AND WARRANTY
• Be sure everyone is clear of your machine before
engaging the PTO. For stationary PTO operation,
always place transmission in neutral, engage par-
king brake, and chock both tractor and implement
wheels.
• When operating mobile PTO driven equipment,
never leave the tractor seat until the PTO drive is
disengaged, the transmission is in neutral, the
parking brake is engaged, the engine shut off and
the key removed.
• DO NOT use PTOadaptors, reducers or extensions
as they extend the PTOcoupler and universal joint
out beyond the protection offered by the PTO
shield.
• The top link and lift rods must not be extended
beyond the point where threads begin to show.
r.._ WARNING: Never attempt to unplug the
AA hydraulic connections, or adjust an
implement with the engine running or the PTO
drive in operation. To do so may result in serious
injury or death.
• When usingchemicals, carefullyfollow the chemical
manufacturer's instructions for use, storage and
disposal. Also follow the chemical application
equipment manufacturer's instructions.
• When operating under poor visibility conditions, or
in the dark,use your tractor field lights and reduce
your ground speed (do not use your field lights
when travelling on aroadway because rearpointed
white lights are illegal except when reversing and
may confuse following drivers).
• Operate your tractor with the wheels set at the
widest setting possible, consistent with the
particular task you are performing.To adjust wheel
settings refer to Section 4 - Maintenance and
Adjustment.
• Reduce your speed when operating over rough or
slippery ground and when foliage restricts your
view of hazards.
• Do not make sharp turns at high speed.
V 177 Fig. 15
r.,_ WARNING: A front-end loader (bucket or
AA forks} must be equipped with a suitable
restraining device to prevent the load (bales,fence
posts, rolls of fence, wire etc.} from rolling down
the lift arms into the operator's compartment and
crushing the driver when the loader is raised.
• Three-point hitch and side mounted implements
make a much larger arc when turning than towed
equipment. Make certain to maintain sufficient
clearance for safe turning.
• When using attachments or implements with the
tractor, be sure to thoroughly read the Operator
Instruction Book for that attachment or implement
and follow its safety instructions.
• Donotoverloadanattachment ortowed equipment.
Use proper counter weights to maintain tractor
stability. Hitch loads to the drawbar only.
1-15
INTRODUCTION -SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND WARRANTY
• A safety chain will help control drawn equipment
should it be accidentally separated from the drawbar
while transporting. Usingthe appropriateadaptorparts,
attach the chainto the tractor drawbar support or other
specified anchor location. Provideonly enough slack in
the chainto permitturning. Seeyour Massey Ferguson
Dealer for a chain with a strength rating equal to, or
greater than the gross weight of the towed machine
(Fig. 16).
Road transport
BEFORE operating your tractor on a public road, a
number of precautions must be taken.
• Familiarize yourself with - and obey - all local by-
laws, and national laws appropriate to your tractor.
• Lock your brake pedals together.
• Raiseall implements to their transport position and
lock them in place.
• Place all implements into their narrowest transport
configuration.
• Disengage the PTO and differential lock.
• Make sure tractor and equipment are equipped
with slow moving vehicle (SMV) signs unless
prohibited by law (Fig. 17).
• Make sure any required clearance flags or hazard
lights are in place and in working order.
• Make sure you use a proper safety hitch pin with a
safety clip retainer.
• Make sure any towed implements are equipped
with a safety chain linking tractor and implement
(Fig. 16).
• Clean off all reflectors and road lights, front and
rear, and be certain they are in working order.
Rules of the road
WHEN operating your tractor on apublic roadanumber
of precautions must be taken.
I'>.. WARNING: Do not allow any passengers on
A& the tractor or towed equipment.
• Know the route you are going to travel.
1-16
V6
V2
V 183
Fig. 16
Fig. 17
--
Fig. 18

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