FS S5810 Series Operating manual

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S5810 Series Switches
V1.0.2306A
Hardware Installation and
Maintenance Guide

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Preface
1
Audience：
This document is intended for network engineers responsible for S5810
Series switches installation and maintenance . You should have experience
in networkdeviceinstallationandmaintenance.
Feature Statement：
Please visit the FS.COM Technical Documents page to download the
datasheet and obtain information on the specifications supported by the
product.
Safety Statement：
•To avoid harm to people and equipment, please read the safety
recommendations in the Safety Precautions for FS Switches before
installing the FS Switch.
•Verify that the requirements described in the Safety Precautions for FS
Switches have been met.

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Contents
2
1. Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
2. Troubleshooting After Installatio
1.1 Installation Procedure
1.2 Installation Preparation
1.3 Installing a Switch
1.4 Installing Modules
1.8 Parts Replacement
n
04
04
07
08
1
2.1 Troubleshooting Flowchart
9
16
17
24
2.2 Guide to Using Switches 25
1.5 Connecting a Switch
1.6 Post-Installation Checks
1.7 System Commissioning
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Hardware Installation and
Parts Replacement
The S5810 Series switches
are new generation of Layer 3
switches developed by FS.com integrating high performance, high security,
and multiple businesses. They are mainly used in the convergence layer of large networks,
providing full line speed, multi-layer switching, and comprehensive QoS policies.
canThey classify and process different business flows based on different applications to
ensure the delay-free transmission of important data.
The S5810 series switches
provide flexible media interfaces to meet the connectivity needs of
different media in network construction.

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1.1 Installation Procedure
1.2 Installation Preparation
• The installation site provides sufficient space for heat dissipation.
• The installation site meets the temperature and humidity requirements of the switch.
• The power supply and required current are available in the installation site.
• The Ethernet cables have been deployed in the installation site.
1.2.1 Familiarizing the Safety Precautions.
Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
Installation Preparation
End
Installing a Rack Mounting the
switch in the rack
Connecting
system grounding
Connecting power
supply
Inserting various types
of modules
Connecting the interface cables or
optical cables for each module
bundling the cables and optical cable Post-Installation Checks
• Use the corresponding color power cord to connect to the corresponding terminal.
• Ensure a secure connection between the power supply interface of the cord and the device's power
• Avoid placing any objects on top of the device.
• Make sure there is sufficient ventilation space (at least 10 centimeters) around the device to allow for
• Keep the switch away from high-power radio transmitters, radar transmitters, and high-frequency high-
cables for
the interfaces.
•
100-meter Ethernet cables are routed indoors. If not, check whether the power supply and interfaces
interface. After inserting the power cord, use a cord clip to secure it and prevent any loosening.
proper heat dissipation. Avoid stacking or piling objects on it.
current equipment. If necessary, employ electromagnetic shielding methods, such as using shielded
are protected from lightning strikes.

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The S5810 series switches must be used indoors. To ensure normal operations and long service life of the
device, the installation site must meet the following requirements.
Item Requirement
Cleanliness The device must be installed in a clean, dry, and well ventilated standard equipment room with controllable
temperature.
Dustproof measures must be taken in the site. Dust will cause electrostatic discharges on the chassis and
affect connections of metal connectors and joints. This shortens service life of the device and may cause
failures of the device.
Dust proofing
Temperature and
humidity
Corrosive gases
avoidance The installation site must be free from acidic, alkaline, or corrosive gases.
The equipment room must be free from leaking or dripping water, heavy dew, and damp. The temperature
and humidity in the installation site must be within specifications. For the operating temperature and
relative humidity ranges required by the device, see the device specifications. If the relative humidity
exceeds 70%, using dehumidifiers or dehumidifying air conditioners is recommended.
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Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
1.2.2 Checking the Installation Site

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1.2.3 Mounting the Cabinet or Rack
When mounting the cabinet, please note the following:
•All expansion bolts for fastening the cabinet base to the ground should be installed and tightened in
sequence from bottom to up (large flat washer, spring washer, and nut), and the installation holes on
the base and the expansion bolts are aligned.
•The installed cabinet is not movable after installation.
•The installed cabinet is vertical to the ground.
•When multiple cabinets are placed side by side in the equipment room, they should be aligned with
each other, leaving an error less than 5mm (0.20 in.).
•The front and rear doors of the cabinet should be installed to allow you open and close them
smoothly. The locks should work normally, and all keys should be complete.
•There should be no unnecessary and informal labels inside the cabinet and on service modules.
•Filler panels are installed in empty slots.
•The screws in the cabinet should be fastened tightly and be of the same model.
•The switch is securely installed, and the screws on the panel should be fastened tightly.
•All wiring outlets at the top and bottom of the cabinet should be installed with rodent-resistant nets
with openings of no more than 15mm (0.59 in.) in diameter to prevent rodents and other small
animals from entering the cabinet.
•An anti-static wrist strap should be provided in the cabinet.
Procedure:
1. Plan the available space before installing the cabinet. Maintain a clearance before the front and back
doors for maintenance and operation.
2. Install and fasten the cabinet in the specified site as planned.
3. Install the cable troughs and cables.
4. Install the trays and cable management brackets on the rack according to the number of switches
installed into the cabinet.
1.2.4 Checking the Power Conditions
•Before use, please check whether there is obvious damage to the power supply shell and whether the
power supply is defective such as abnormal noise.
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Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
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•The device is only allowed to be plugged into the power module that accompanies the device, otherwise it
may lead to unknown risks.
•Power module in 1+1 backup can be hot-swapped one of them, need to ensure that the other power
module on the equipment is in the power supply state when replaced, otherwise unplugging the power
module will cause the switch to lose power, resulting in business interruption.
•Prohibit the mixed use of power modules with different power and different cooling methods.
1.2.5 Preparing Installation Tools and Accessories
Common Tools Phillips screwdriver, Ethernet and optical cables, cage nuts, diagonal pliers and cable ties
Special Tools Anti-static gloves, wire stripper, crimping plier, RJ45 connector crimping plier, and wire cutter
Cleaning Tools Dust-free paper and fiber end-face microscope
Meters Multimeter, bit error rate tester (BERT), and optical power meter
•The S5810 series switches are delivered without a tool kit. You need to prepare a tool kit by yourself.
1.3 Installing a Switch
Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
1.3.1 Mounting the Switch in a Cabinet or Rack
Figure 1: Mounting the Switch in a Rack
The S5810 series switches
can be installed in a standard 19-inch four-post EIA rack. Mount the
switch on the rack with the front panel facing forward; for safety reasons, fasten the randomly
distributed screws as shown in the figure:
Step 2: Place the switch horizontally in the appropriate position within the rack. Secure the other end of the
mounting brackets to the front cleat of the rack using M6 screws and corresponding captive nuts.
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1.3.2 Mounting the Switch on a Workbench
In most cases, users do not have a standard 19-inch rack. Therefore, the most common method is to place the
switch on a clean workbench. This operation is relatively simple, and the specific installation process is as
follows:
1. Attach four rubber pads to the four corners on the switch bottom.
2. Place the switch on the workbench to allow for adequate airflow.
1.4 Installing Modules
•Wear an anti-static wrist strap before the following operations.
Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
1.4.1 Installing the hot-swappable Power Modules
Installing the PSM-C70WAC or PSM-C150WAC power module.
1. Remove the new power module from the packaging box and confirm that the input mode and input
specifications
of the power module match the requirements.
2. Remove the power module bracket. Identify the flat surface with the power module label as the top panel of
the
power module. With one hand holding the handle of the power module and the other hand supporting the
bottom
of the module, gently and steadily insert the power module into the chassis along the guide rail until it
is
fully seated, and you hear a "click" sound, ensuring the power module is properly connected to the power
slot.
Figure 2: Installing the hot-swappable power modules
• Only insert the power module smoothly. Pay attention to the orientation of the power panel during
insertion,
and make sure not to insert it incorrectly.
• If there is resistance or difficulty during insertion, retract the module being inserted and recheck if
the power
module matches the guide rail before reinserting it.

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Installing the U1D-H10070-DRB power module.
1. Remove the new power module from the packaging box and confirm that the input mode and input
specifications
of the power module match the requirements.
2. Remove the power module bracket. Identify the flat surface with the power module label as the top panel
of the power module. With one hand holding the handle of the power module and the other hand
supporting the bottom of the module, gently and steadily insert the power module into the chassis along
the guide rail until it is fully seated, and you hear a "click" sound, ensuring the power module is properly
connected to the power slot. The three screws on the DC power supply are the inputs of the power supply.
Remove the protective cover of the power input terminal, unscrew the screws, and connect the terminals
of the power wires. From left to right, the terminals are blue, red, and yellow-green. Then, cover the
terminal protective cap. This is shown in the installation figure of the power module.
3. Connect the other end of the power cord to the DC terminal block on the equipment cabinet. The blue
wire
should be connected to -48VDC, the red wire should be connected to -48VGND (common ground), and
the
yellow-green wire should be connected to the protective ground (PGND). This provides the connection
to the
ground. Refer to the figure for the connection of the equipment cabinet's DC terminal block.
Figure 3: Installing the power module
Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
Figure 4: Connecting the DC patch panel of the cabinet
•Only insert the power module smoothly. Pay attention to the orientation of the power panel during
insertion, and make sure not to insert it incorrectly.
•If there is resistance or difficulty during insertion, retract the module being inserted and recheck if
the power module matches the guide rail before reinserting it.

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Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
1. Press the latch on the module and grasp the handle with one hand. Place your other hand under
the module tosupport its weight. Pull the power module out of the slot gently.
2. Install the filler panel in the empty slot. Put the removed module back into its packing materials.
Figure 5:Removing the pow er module
Remove the U1D-H10070-DRB power module
• Only insert the power module smoothly. Pay attention to the orientation of the power panel during
insertion,
and make sure not to insert it incorrectly.
• If there is resistance or difficulty during insertion, retract the module being inserted and recheck if
the
power module matches the guide rail before reinserting it.

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1.5.1 Connecting Power Cables
Precautions:
•To avoid electric shock, do not connect the power cable while the power is on.
•Before connecting cables, take ESD protection measures, for example, wear ESD gloves or an ESD wrist
strap.
•Power cables must be buried underground or routed indoors and cannot be led into the equipment room
aerially.
•Do not power on a switch before you finish installing the switch and connecting cables.
Procedure:
1. Wear an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves. Ensure that the ESD wrist strap is grounded and in close contact
with your wrist.
2. Turn off the power module and the external power supply system for the switch.
3. Connect the power cable to the power module.
- Perform the following steps to connect the AC power cable:
1. Insert the plug of the AC power cable into the power socket in the AC power module.
Figure 6: Connect the AC Power Cable
Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
1.5 Connecting a Switch

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2. Lock the AC power cable with the locking strap.
3. Connect the other end of the AC power cable to the external AC power supply system.
- Perform the following steps to connect the DC power cables:
1. Insert the DC power cable plug to the power socket in the DC power module. Ensure that the positive pole
of the plug is connected to the positive socket and the negative pole is connected to the negative socket
on the power module.
2. Connect the cord end terminals at the other end of the power cables to the external DC power supply
system. Generally, cord end terminals of the power cables are connected to a DC power distribution box.
Connect the positive and negative power cables to the positive and negative terminals in the DC power
distribution box correctly.
1.5.2 Connecting Ethernet Cables
Connect the RJ45 connector of an Ethernet cable to the management port on the equipment, and the other
end to a network management switch or terminal.
1.5.3 Connecting an Optical Module
Figure 7: Connect the DC Power Cable
Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
•Before the installation, take ESD protection measures, for example, wear an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves.
•Do not touch the edge connector of an optical module during the installation.
•Install an optical module, and then connect optical fibers to the optical module. Do not insert an optical
module with optical fibers to an optical port directly.
•Cover idle optical ports with dust plugs. All optical ports on a newly delivered switch are covered with dust
plugs.

Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
•When inserting an optical module to a port, hold the optical module horizontally. If the optical module
cannot be completely inserted into the optical port, do not force it into the port. Turn the optical module
180 degrees over and try again.
Procedure:
1. Wear an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves. Ensure that the ESD wrist strap is grounded and in close contact
with your wrist.
2. Remove the dust plug from an optical port. Keep the dust plug for future use.
3. Install the optical module to the optical port. Gently push the optical module into the optical port until you
hear a click.
4. Check whether the optical module is securely seated in the optical port.
Figure 8: Installing an Optical Module
Keep the handle of the optical module closed, use your thumb and forefinger to hold two sides of the optical
module, and gently pull the optical module.
• If the optical module is not pulled out, it has been correctly installed.
• If the optical module is pulled out, it is installed incorrectly. Install the optical module again.
1.5.4 Connecting Optical Fibers
Insert the single-mode or multi-mode fiber into the corresponding interface according to the panel
identification, and distinguish the transmit and receive ends of a fiber cable.
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1.5.5 Connecting High-speed Cables
•Before connecting cables, take ESD protection measures, for example, wear ESD gloves or an ESD wrist
strap.
•Both ends of an idle high-speed cable must be covered by an ESD cap.
•The bend radius of high-speed cables must be larger than the minimum bend radius. Overbending high-
speed cables may damage wires in the cables.
Procedure:
1. Determine the number and type of ports to be connected and plan the cabling routes.
2. Select high-speed cables of appropriate quantity and lengths according to the number of ports and
measured cabling distances.
3. Wear an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves. Ensure that the ESD wrist strap is grounded and in close contact
with your wrist.
4. Attach temporary labels to both ends of each high-speed cable and write numbers on the labels to
identify the high-speed cables.
5. Connect high-speed cables to ports of the switch.
- Find the ports matching the numbers on the high-speed cables and plug cable connectors to the ports.
After verifying that all high-speed cables are correctly connected, go to 6.
- Hold a high-speed cable connector in a correct direction when inserting it into a port. When you hear a click,
the high-speed cable is securely connected to the port. See Figure 9.
Figure 9: Connecting a High-speed Cable
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6. Bundle high-speed cables. Arrange the high-speed cables to make them parallel, and then bundle them
with cable ties at an interval of 150mm to 300mm. Use diagonal pliers to cut off redundant cable ties.
7. Replace all the temporary labels with permanent labels on the high-speed cables.
To remove a high-speed cable, gently push the cable connector and then pull the handle of the connector. Do
not directly pull the cable connector with force. See Figure 10.
Figure 10: Removing a High-speed Cable
Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
1.5.6 Connecting the Grounding Cable
There is one ground terminal on the back of the S5810 Series switches
chassis, which should be connected to
the grounding lug of the rack first, and then connect the grounding lug to the grounding bar of the equipment
room.
Precautions:
•The sectional area of the grounding wire should be determined according to the possible maximum current.
Cables of good conductors should be used.
•Do not have bare wires exposed.
•Grounding resistance: Less than 1Ω.
•To guarantee the security of the person and the equipment, the switch must be grounded properly.
The grounding resistance between the chassis and the ground should be less than 1Ω.
•The maintenance personnel should check whether the AC socket is reliably connected to the
protective ground of the building. If not, the maintenance personnel should use a protective ground
conductor from the AC outlet protective ground terminal to the building protective ground.
•The power socket should be installed near the equipment and easily accessible.
•When installing the switch, connect the grounding first and disconnect it last.
•The cross-sectional area of the protection ground wire should be at least 2.5mm2 (12AWG).

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1.5.7 Connecting the Console Port
Connection Steps:
Connect the RJ45 connector of an Ethernet cable to the console port of the switch, and connect the DB9
connector to a network management switch or terminal.
•By default, the baud rate is 9600, data bit 8, parity check none, stop bit 1, and flow control none.
1.6 Post-Installation Checks
• Verify if the grounding cable is properly connected.
•Verify if the configuration cables and power input cables are correctly connected.
• Maintain a minimum clearance of 200mm (3.94 in.) around the switch for air circulation.
•100-meter Ethernet cables are routed indoors. If not, check whether the power supply and interfaces are
•Cut off the power supply to avoid personal injury and damage to components caused by incorrect
connection.
protected from lightning strikes.

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Step 1: Connecting the Ethernet Cable
1. Plug the DB-9 connector of the Ethernet cable into the serial port of the PC.
2. Connect RJ45 connector of the Ethernet cable to the console port of the switch.
Step 2: Check the Serial Port Number
Open Device Manager on the computer and check the serial port number.
Step 3: Start Terminal Emulation Software on the Computer (Such as PUTTY)
Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
1.7 System Commissioning
1.7.1 Setting Up the Configuration Environment
Connect the PC to the console port of the switch through the Ethernet cable, as shown in the figure below.
Figure 11: Configuration Environment

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Step 4: Setting Terminal Parameters
Parameter requirements:
Baud rate is 9600, connection type is Serial, fill in COM port number according to the actual situation. The
specific diagram is as follows.
Figure 12: Setting Terminal Parameters
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Step 5: Once the serial port parameters are set, click <Open> to enter the
CLI interface
1.8.1 Removing a Power Module
1.8 Parts Replacement
Removing the PSM-C70WAC or PSM-C150WAC Power Module:
1. Press the latch on the module and grasp the handle with one hand. Place your other hand under the module
tosupport its weight. Pull the power module out of the slot gently.
2. Install the filler panel in the empty slot. Put the removed module back into its packing materials.
Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
Figure 13: Removing a Power Module
•Pull the power module out of the slot gently.
• Install the filler panel in the empty slot to allow for adequate airflow and keep out dust.
1.8.2 Replacing a Optical Module
When replacing the optical module, pay attention to the following requirements:
•Anti-static preparations must be made before replacement.
•Laser beams will cause eye damage. Do not look into bores of optical modules or optical fibers without eye
protection.