FS S5860-48SC Operating manual

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S5860-48SC
Switch Hardware Installation
and Maintenance Guide
V1 .0 .2306A

Audience：
This document is for network engineers responsible for installing
and maintaining S5860-48SC switch. Experience with network
equipment installation and maintenance is required.
Feature Statement：
Please visit the FS.COM Technical Documents page to download the
datasheet and obtain information on the specifications supported
by the product .
Safety Statement：
•To avoid harm to people and equipment, please read the safety
recommendations in the Safety Precautions for FS Switches
before installing the FS Switch .
•Verify that the requirements described in the Safety Precautions
for FS Switches have been met .
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Preface

1. Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Contents
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1.1 Installation Procedure
1.2 Installation Preparation
1.3 Installing a Switch
1.4 Installing Modules
1.5 Connecting a Switch
1.6 Post-Installation Checks
1.7 System Commissioning
1.8 Parts Replacement
04
04
06
08
12
16
17
20
2. Troubleshooting After Installation
2.1 Troubleshooting Flowchart
2.2 Guide to Using Switches
2.3 Guide to Using Optical Modules
26
27
29

Hardware Installation
and Parts Replacement
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S5860-48SC switch is the next-generation Layer 3 switch. Featured with high
performance, reliable security, and multiple services. S5860-48SC switch is mainly
applicable to the convergence layer of large-scale networks to provide full line-rate
exchanging. Complete QoS features differentiate services according to business
needs to ensure the prompt transmission of key data.S5860-48SC switch is a 10
Gigabit device and supports 48 10G rate ports and 8 100G rate ports.

Item
Requirement
Cleanliness
The device must be installed in a clean, dry, and well ventilated standard equipment room with controllable
temperature .
Dust proofing
Dustproof measures must be taken in the site . Dust will cause electrostatic discharges on the chassis and
affect connections of metal connectors and joints . This shortens service life of the device and may cause
failures of the device .
Temperature and
humidity
The equipment room must be free from leaking or dripping water, heavy dew, and damp . The temperature
and humidity in the installation site must be within specifications . For the operating temperature and
relative humidity ranges required by the device, see the device specifications . If the relative humidity
exceeds 70%, using dehumidifiers or dehumidifying air conditioners is recommended .
Corrosive gases
avoidance
The installation site must be free from acidic, alkaline, or corrosive gases.
Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
1.2 Installation Preparation
S5860-48SC switch is a relatively complex device. Before installation, careful planning and arrangements
should be made for the installation location, networking mode, power supply and wiring of the devices.
Confirm the following before installation:
1.2.1 Checking the Installation Site
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1.1 Installation Procedure
Installing Modules
Installation Preparation Installing a Switch
Post- Installation Checks
System Commissioning Connecting a Switch
End
•The installation site provides sufficient space for heat dissipation.
•The installation site meets the temperature and humidity requirements of the switch.
• The power supply and required current are available in the installation site.Cut off all power supplies and
unplug all power cords before installing or dismantling the chassis.
•The Ethernet cables have been deployed in the installation site.
S5860-48SC switch must be installed indoors.The installation site must meet the following requirements.
Table 1: Requirements for the Installation Site

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1.2.2 Mounting the Cabinet or Rack
Precautions
•All expansion bolts for fastening the cabinet base to the ground should be installed and tightened in
sequence from bottom to up (large flat washer, spring washer, and nut), and the installation holes on the
base and the expansion bolts are aligned.
•The installed cabinet is not movable after installation.
•The installed cabinet is vertical to the ground.
•When multiple cabinets are placed side by side in the equipment room, they should be aligned with each
other, leaving an error less than 5mm (0.20 in.).
•The front and rear doors of the cabinet should be installed to allow you open and close them smoothly. The
locks should work normally, and all keys should be complete.
•There should be no unnecessary and informal labels inside the cabinet and on service modules.
•Filler panels are installed in empty slots.
•The switch is securely installed, and the screws on the panel should be fastened tightly.
•All wiring outlets at the top and bottom of the cabinet should be installed with rodent-resistant nets with
openings of no more than 15mm (0.59 in.) in diameter to prevent rodents and other small animals from
entering the cabinet.
• An anti-static wrist strap should be provided in the cabinet. The screws in the cabinet should be fastened
tightly and be of the same model.
1.2.3 Checking the Power Conditions
When mounting the cabinet, please note the following:
Installation Steps
1. Plan the available space before installing the cabinet. Maintain a clearance before the front and back doors
for maintenance and operation.
2. Install and fasten the cabinet in the specified site as planned.
3. Install the cable troughs and cables.
4. Install the trays and cable management brackets on the rack according to the number of switches installed
into the cabinet.
Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
•Before use, please check whether there is obvious damage to the power supply shell and whether the
power supply is defective such as abnormal noise.
•The device is only allowed to be plugged into the power module that accompanies the device, otherwise it
may lead to unknown risks.
•Power module in 1+1 backup can be hot-swapped one of them, need to ensure that the other power module
on the equipment is in the power supply state when replaced, otherwise unplugging the power module will
cause the switch to lose power, resulting in business interruption.
• Prohibit the mixed use of power modules with different power and different cooling methods.

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Before installing S5860-48SC switch in a cabinet, please check whether the racks are properly positioned. If
the racks are too closeto the front door of the cabinet, you may not be able to close the front door after
plugging in the Ethernet and fiber cables .The front panel of the switch should be at least 10 mm (0.39 in.)
away from the front door of the cabinet. Please confirm the following before installing the switch:
1.2.4 Preparing Installation Tools and Accessories
1.3.1 Mounting the Switch in a Cabinet or Rack
•The cabinet is secured.
•The modules in the cabinet are installed.
•There are no obstructions in and around the cabinet.
•The switch is prepared and transported to a location close to the cabinet.
Common Tools
Phillips screwdriver, Ethernet and optical cables, cage nuts, diagonal pliers and cable ties
Special Tools
Anti-static gloves, wire stripper, crimping plier, RJ45 connector crimping plier, and wire cutter
Cleaning Tools
Dust-free paper and fiber end-face microscope
Meters
Multimeter, bit error rate tester (BERT), and optical power meter
•S5860-48SC switch is delivered without a tool kit. Please prepare a tool kit.
1.3 Installing a Switch
Precautions
Mounting the Brackets
1. Take out the two L-shaped brackets and eight M4 x 8 mm screws from the packing materials.
2. Attach a bracket to each side of the switch and secure the brackets with the provided screws.
Figure 1: Mounting the Brackets
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Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide

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1.3.1 Mounting the Switch in a Cabinet or Rack
Mounting the Switch in a Rack
S5860-48SC switch can be installed in a standard 19-inch four-post EIA rack. Mount the switch in the rack
with the front panelfacing forward. You are advised to use a tray to install S5860-48SC switch and secure the
tray on the rack, or use the rack-mount guides to secure the switch.S5860-48SC switch has a small depth and
are not equipped with rear brackets.
Figure 2: Mounting the Switch in a Rack
•Install a mounting bracket by driving four screws into the four among the six screw holes on each side of
the panel.
•Distinguish left and right rack-mount guides according to the marked orientation.
•The rack-mount guides are only applicable for a rack with a depth ranging from 800mm (31.50 in.) to
1200mm (47.24 in.).
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Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide

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1.4.1 Installing Fan Modules
In most cases, users do not have a standard 19-inch rack. Therefore, the most common method is to
place the switch on.
1. Attach four rubber pads to the four corners on the switch bottom.
2. Place the switch on the workbench to allow for adequate airflow.
Figure 3: Mounting the Switch on a Workbench
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Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
1.3.2 Mounting the Switch on a Workbench
1.4 Installing Modules
1. Take a fan module from its packing materials.
2. Grasp the handle and slide the module into the slot along the guide rail until you feel the connector
snap into place.
3. Tighten the captive screws to secure the fan module in the chassis.
Figure 4: Installing a Fan Module

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•Slide the fan module into the slot. Verify that the fan module is in the correct orientation.
•If you find it difficult to fully insert the fan module, pull the fan module out, and slide it into the slot
again.
•If you cannot fully tighten the captive screws , it indicates that the fan module is not fully inserted
into the fan slot.
•The power modules and fan modules with different airflow directions cannot be used together.
1.4.2 Installing pluggable Power Modules
•Wear an anti-static wrist strap before the following operations
1. Remove the new power module from its packing materials and make sure the input specifications meet
requirements.
2. Remove the filler panel covering the slot. Keep the module nameplate face upward.Grasp the power
module handle with one hand and use the other hand to support the bottom of the power module. Slowly
push the power module into the slot along the guide rails, until you hear a click and the power module
cannot move forward.
Installing PSM-C550WAC Power Module
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Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide

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•Slide the power module into the slot gently. Verify that the power module is in the correct orientation.
•If you find it difficult to fully insert the power module, pull the power module out, align it to the guide
rails and slide it into the slot again.
•The power modules and fan modules with different airflow directions cannot be used together.
1. Remove the power cord retainer from its packing materials. The power cord retainer consists of a
retainer strip and a flexible retainer clamp. Both the strip and the clamp have two sides, one side smooth
and the other side grooved.The power cord retainer has two latches. If you want to remove the retainer
strip, press the retainer strip latch first. If you want to loosen or remove the retainer clamp, press the
clamp latch first.
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Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
Installing Power Cord Retainer
Figure 5: Retainer Strip, Retainer Clamp and Latches
2. Thread the retainer strip through the hole at the bottom of the clamp and lock it into place. If you want
to remove the strip, press the retainer strip latch and pull the strip out.
Figure 6: Retainer Strip

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3. Check whether the retainer strip is seated securely. If you can remove the strip without pressing the
retainer strip latch, it indicates that the strip is not installed properly. Try the other side of the strip.
4. Fix the strip in the power cord retainer to the power module, to hold the clamp in place.
5. Slide the retainer clamp around the AC power cord. If you want to adjust the clamp to secure the AC
power cord,press the retainer clamp latch first.
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Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
Figure 7: Retainer Clamp
1.4.3 Installing an Optical Module
•Before the installation, take ESD protection measures, for example, wear an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves.
•Do not touch the edge connector of an optical module during the installation.
• Install an optical module, and then connect optical fibers to the optical module. Do not insert an optical
module with optical fibers to an optical port directly.

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Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
Figure 8: Installing an Optical Module
1.5.1 Connecting the Grounding Cable
•Cover idle optical ports with dust plugs. All optical ports on a newly delivered switch are covered with dust
plugs.
•When inserting an optical module to a port, hold the optical module horizontally. If the optical module
cannot be completely inserted into the optical port, do not force it into the port. Turn the optical module
180 degrees over and try again.
Procedure
1. Wear an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves. Ensure that the ESD wrist strap is grounded and in close
contact with your wrist.
2. Remove the dust plug from an optical port.
3. Keep the dust plug for future use.
4. Install the optical module to the optical port.
5. Gently push the optical module into the optical port until you hear a click.
•Check whether the optical module is securely seated in the optical port.
Keep the handle of the optical module closed, use your thumb and forefinger to hold two sides of the optical
module, and gently pull the optical module.
•If the optical module is not pulled out, it has been correctly installed.
•If the optical module is pulled out, it is installed incorrectly. Install the optical module again.
1.5 Connecting a Switch

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•To guarantee the security of the person and the equipment, the switch must be grounded properly.
The grounding resistance between the chassis and the ground should be less than 1Ω.
•The maintenance personnel should check whether the AC socket is reliably connected to the
protective ground of the building. If not, the maintenance personnel should use a protective ground
conductor from the AC outlet protective ground terminal to the building protective ground.
•The power socket should be installed near the equipment and easily accessible.
•When installing the switch, connect the grounding first and disconnect it last.
•The cross-sectional area of the protection ground wire should be at least 2.5mm2 (12AWG).
There is one ground terminal on the back of the S5860-48SC switch chassis, which should be connected to
the grounding lug of the rack first, and then connect the grounding lug to the grounding bar of the equipment
room.
•The sectional area of the grounding wire should be determined according to the possible maximum current.
Cables of good conductors should be used.
•Do not have bare wires exposed.
• Grounding resistance: Less than 1Ω.
1.5.2 Connecting Power Cables
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Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
Precautions
•To avoid electric shock, do not connect the power cable while the power is on.
•Before connecting cables, take ESD protection measures, for example, wear ESD gloves or an ESD wrist
strap.
•Power cables must be buried underground or routed indoors and cannot be led into the equipment room
aerially.
•Do not power on a switch before you finish installing the switch and connecting cables.
Procedure
1. Wear an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves. Ensure that the ESD wrist strap is grounded and in close
contact with your wrist.
2. Turn off the power module and the external power supply system for the switch.
3. Connect the power cable to the power module.
- Perform the following steps to connect the AC power cable:
1. Insert the plug of the AC power cable into the power socket on the AC power module.

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1.3.3 EMC Grounding
2. Connect the cord end terminals at the other end of the power cables to the external DC power supply
system. Generally, cord end terminals of the power cables are connected to a DC power distribution box.
Connect the positive and negative power cables to the positive and negative terminals in the DC power
distribution box correctly.
1.5.3 Connecting Ethernet Cables
Figure 1: EMC Grounding
Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
2. Lock the AC power cable with the locking strap.
3. Connect the other end of the AC power cable to the external AC power supply system.
- Perform the following steps to connect the DC power cables:
1. Insert the DC power cable plug to the power socket on the DC power module. Ensure that the positive
pole of the plug is connected to the positive socket and the negative pole is connected to the negative
socket on the power module.
Connect the RJ45 connector of an Ethernet cable to the management port on the equipment, and the other
end to a network management switch or terminal.

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1.5.4 Connecting Optical Fibers
Insert the single-mode or multi-mode fiber into the corresponding interface according to the panel
identification, and distinguish the transmit and receive ends of a fiber cable.
1.5.5 Connecting High-speed Cables
•Before connecting high-speed cable, take ESD protection measures, for example, wear ESD gloves or an
ESD wrist strap.
• Both ends of an idle high-speed cable must be covered by an ESD cap.
•The bend radius of high-speed cables must be larger than the minimum bend radius. Overbending of high-
speed cables may damage wires in the cables. The minimum cabling clearance and minimum bend radius
for various high-speed cables are as follows.
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Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
Procedure
1. Determine the number and type of ports to be connected and plan the cabling routes.
2. Select high-speed cables of appropriate quantity and lengths according to the number of ports and
measured cabling distances.
3. Wear an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves. Ensure that the ESD wrist strap is grounded and in close
contact with your wrist.
4. Attach temporary labels to both ends of each high-speed cable and write numbers on the labels to
identify the high-speed cables.
5. Connect high-speed cables to ports of the switch.
6. Find the ports matching the numbers on the high-speed cables and plug cable connectors to the
ports. After verifying that all high-speed cables are correctly connected, go to 6.
7. Hold a high-speed cable connector in a correct direction when inserting it into a port. When you hear a
click, the high-speed cable is securely connected to the port. See Figure 7.
Figure 7: Connecting a High-speed Cable

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1.5.6 Connecting the Console Port
1.6.1 Verifying Cabinet
To remove a high-speed cable, gently push the cable connector and then pull the handle of the connector. Do
not directly pull the cable connector with force. See Figure 8.
•External power supply matches the distribution panel of the cabinet.
•The front and back doors can be closed after the switch is installed in the cabinet.
•The cabinet and all cables are securely fastened.
•The switch has been installed in the cabinet.
•Maintain a minimum clearance of 200mm (7.87 in.) around the switch for air circulation.
Hardware Installation and Parts Replacement
Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
Figure 8: Removing a High-speed Cable
8. Bundle high-speed cables. Arrange the high-speed cables to make them parallel, and then bundle
them with cable ties at an interval of 150mm to 300mm. Use diagonal pliers to cut off redundant cable
ties.
9. Replace all the temporary labels with permanent labels on the high-speed cables.
Connection Steps
Connect the RJ45 connector of an Ethernet cable to the console port of the switch, and connect the
DB9 connector to a network management switch or terminal.
•By default, the baud rate is 9600, data bit 8, parity check none, stop bit 1, and flow control none.
1.6 Post-Installation Checks

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•Cut off the power supply to avoid personal injury and damage to components caused by incorrect
connection.
1.6.2 Verifying Cable Connection
•The UTP and STP cables match with the interface type.
•Cables are properly bundled.
•Grounding cables are connected properly and observe the requirement.
•All cables are routed indoors. If not, check whether the power supply and interfaces are protected from
lightning strikes.
1.7 System Commissioning
Connect the PC to the console port of the switch through the Ethernet cable, as shown in the figure below.
1.6.3 Verifying Power Supply
The power cord is properly connected and compliant with safety requirements.
1.7.1 Setting Up the Configuration Environment
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Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
Figure 9: Configuration Environment

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Step 3: Start Terminal Emulation Software on the Computer (Such as PUTTY)
Step 1: Connecting the Ethernet Cable
1. Plug the DB-9 connector of the Ethernet cable into the serial port of the PC.
2. Connect RJ45 connector of the Ethernet cable to the console port of the switch.
Step 2: Check the Serial Port Number
Open Device Manager on the computer and check the serial port number.
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Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide

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Step 5: Once the serial port parameters are set, click <Open> to enter the CLI interface
Step 4: Setting Terminal Parameters
Parameter requirements:
Baud rate is 9600, connection type is Serial, fill in COM port number according to the actual situation. The
specific diagram is as follows.
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Switch Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
Figure 10: Setting Terminal Parameters
1.7.2 Powering On the Switch
Checklist before Power-On
•The switch is fully grounded.
•The fan module and the power module are properly installed.
•Check if the power cord is properly connected.
•The power supply voltage matches the requirement.
•The Ethernet cable is properly connected. The terminal (it can be a PC) used for configuration is already
started. The parameters are already configured.
Checklist after Power-On
After power-on, check the following:
•Check whether there is message printed on the terminal interface.
•Check the LED status.