Makita DCL280F User manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Cordless Cleaner
DCL280F
ENGLISH: Original instructions
Read before use.

2ENGLISH
WARNING
This appliance can be used by children aged from 8 years and
above and persons with reduced physical, sensory or mental capa-
bilities or lack of experience and knowledge if they have been given
supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance in a safe
way and understand the hazards involved. Children shall not play
with the appliance. Cleaning and user maintenance shall not be
made by children without supervision.
SPECIFICATIONS
Model: DCL280F
Capacity 750 mL
Continuous use (with battery BL1830B) Approx. 20 min
Overall length 1,016 mm
Rated voltage D.C. 18 V
Net weight 1.2 - 1.6 kg
• Duetoourcontinuingprogramofresearchanddevelopment,thespecicationshereinaresubjecttochange
without notice.
• Specicationsmaydifferfromcountrytocountry.
• The weight does not include accessories but battery cartridge(s). The lightest and heaviest combination weight
of the appliance and battery cartridge(s) are shown in the table.
Applicable battery cartridge and charger
Battery cartridge BL1815N / BL1820 / BL1820B / BL1830 / BL1830B / BL1840 /
BL1840B / BL1850 / BL1850B / BL1860B
Charger DC18RC / DC18RD / DC18RE / DC18SD / DC18SE / DC18SF
• Some of the battery cartridges and chargers listed above may not be available depending on your region of
residence.
WARNING: Only use the battery cartridges and chargers listed above. Use of any other battery cartridges
andchargersmaycauseinjuryand/orre.
Symbols
The followings show the symbols used for the equipment. Be
sure that you understand their meaning before use.
Read instruction manual.
Ni-MH
Li-ion
Only for EU countries
Do not dispose of electric equipment or
battery pack together with household
waste material! In observance of the
European Directives, on Waste Electric
and Electronic Equipment and Batteries
and Accumulators and Waste Batteries and
Accumulators and their implementation
in accordance with national laws, electric
equipment and batteries and battery
pack(s) that have reached the end of
their life must be collected separately and
returned to an environmentally compatible
recycling facility.
Intended use
The tool is intended for collecting dry dust.
SAFETY WARNINGS
Cordless cleaner safety warnings
WARNING: IMPORTANT! READ CAREFULLY
all safety warnings and all instructions BEFORE
USE . Failure to follow the warnings and instructions
mayresultinelectricshock,reand/orseriousinjury.
1. Do not expose to rain. Store indoors.
2. Do not allow to be used as a toy. Close
attention is necessary when used by or near
children.

3ENGLISH
3. Use only as described in this manual. Use only
manufacturer's recommended attachments.
4. Do not use with damaged battery. If appliance
is not working as it should, has been dropped,
damaged, left outdoors, or dropped into water,
return it to a service center.
5. Do not handle appliance with wet hands.
6.
Do not put any object into openings. Do not use
with any opening blocked; keep free of dust, lint,
hair, and anything that may reduce air ow.
7. Keep hair, loose clothing, ngers, and all parts
of body away from openings and moving parts.
8.
Turn off all controls before removing the battery.
9. Use extra care when cleaning on stairs.
10. Do not use to pick up ammable or combusti-
ble liquids, such as gasoline, or use in areas
where they may be present.
11. Use only the charger supplied by the manufac-
turer to recharge.
12.
Do not pick up anything that is burning or smoking,
such as cigarettes, matches, or hot ashes.
13. Do not use without dust bag and/or lters in
place.
14. Do not charge the battery outdoors.
15. Recharge only with the charger specied by
the manufacturer. A charger that is suitable for
onetypeofbatterypackmaycreateariskofre
when used with another battery pack.
16. Use power tools only with specically desig-
nated battery packs. Use of any other battery
packsmaycreateariskofinjuryandre.
17. When (the) battery pack is not in use, keep
it away from other metal objects, like paper
clips, coins, keys, nails, screws or other small
metal objects, that can make a connection
from one terminal to another.
18. Under abusive conditions, liquid may be
ejected from the battery; avoid contact. If con-
tact accidentally occurs, ush with water.
19. Do not use a battery pack or tool that is dam-
aged or modied.Damagedormodiedbatteries
may exhibit unpredictable behaviour resulting in
re,explosionorriskofinjury.
20. Do not expose a battery pack or tool to re or
excessive temperature.Exposuretoreortem-
perature above 130 °C may cause explosion.
21. Follow all charging instructions and do not
charge the battery pack or tool outside the
temperature range specied in the instruc-
tions. Charging improperly or at temperatures
outsidethespeciedrangemaydamagethe
batteryandincreasetheriskofre.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
ADDITIONAL SAFETY RULES
This appliance is intended for household use.
1. Read this instruction manual and the charger
instruction manual carefully before use.
2. Do not pick up the following materials:
— Hot materials such as lit cigarettes or
spark/metal dust generated by grinding/
cutting metal
— Flammable materials such as gasoline,
thinner, benzine, kerosene or paint
— Explosive materials like nitroglycerin
— Ignitable materials such as Aluminum,
zinc, magnesium, titanium, phosphorus
or celluloid
— Wet dirt, water, oil or the like
— Hard pieces with sharp edges, such as
wood chips, metals, stones, glasses,
nails, pins or razors
— Powder to clot such as cement or toner
— Conductive dust such as metal or carbon
— Fine particle like concrete dust
Such action may cause re, injury and/or prop-
erty damage.
3. Stop operation immediately if you notice any-
thing abnormal.
4. If you drop or strike the cleaner, check it care-
fully for cracks or damage before operation.
5. Do not bring close to stoves or other heat
sources.
6. Do not block the intake hole or vent holes.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
Important safety instructions for
battery cartridge
1. Before using battery cartridge, read all instruc-
tions and cautionary markings on (1) battery
charger, (2) battery, and (3) product using
battery.
2. Do not disassemble battery cartridge.
3. If operating time has become excessively
shorter, stop operating immediately. It may
result in a risk of overheating, possible burns
and even an explosion.
4. If electrolyte gets into your eyes, rinse them
out with clear water and seek medical atten-
tion right away. It may result in loss of your
eyesight.
5. Do not short the battery cartridge:
(1) Do not touch the terminals with any con-
ductive material.
(2) Avoid storing battery cartridge in a con-
tainer with other metal objects such as
nails, coins, etc.
(3) Do not expose battery cartridge to water
or rain.
A battery short can cause a large current
ow, overheating, possible burns and even a
breakdown.
6. Do not store the tool and battery cartridge in
locations where the temperature may reach or
exceed 50 °C (122 °F).
7. Do not incinerate the battery cartridge even if
it is severely damaged or is completely worn
out. The battery cartridge can explode in a re.
8. Be careful not to drop or strike battery.
9. Do not use a damaged battery.
10. The contained lithium-ion batteries are subject
to the Dangerous Goods Legislation require-
ments.

4ENGLISH
For commercial transports e.g. by third parties,
forwarding agents, special requirement on pack-
aging and labeling must be observed.
For preparation of the item being shipped, consult-
ing an expert for hazardous material is required.
Please also observe possibly more detailed
national regulations.
Tape or mask off open contacts and pack up the
battery in such a manner that it cannot move
around in the packaging.
11. Follow your local regulations relating to dis-
posal of battery.
12. Use the batteries only with the products
specied by Makita. Installing the batteries to
non-compliantproductsmayresultinare,exces-
sive heat, explosion, or leak of electrolyte.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
CAUTION: Only use genuine Makita batteries.
Use of non-genuine Makita batteries, or batteries that
have been altered, may result in the battery bursting
causingres,personalinjuryanddamage.Itwill
also void the Makita warranty for the Makita tool and
charger.
Tips for maintaining maximum
battery life
1. Charge the battery cartridge before completely
discharged. Always stop tool operation and
charge the battery cartridge when you notice
less tool power.
2. Never recharge a fully charged battery car-
tridge. Overcharging shortens the battery
service life.
3. Charge the battery cartridge with room tem-
perature at 10 °C - 40 °C (50 °F - 104 °F). Let
a hot battery cartridge cool down before
charging it.
4. Charge the battery cartridge if you do not use
it for a long period (more than six months).
FUNCTIONAL
DESCRIPTION
CAUTION: Always be sure that the tool is
switched off and the battery cartridge is removed
before adjusting or checking function on the tool.
CAUTION: Take care not to trap nger(s) between
cleaner and battery as shown in diagram when loading
battery. Trappingnger(s)maycauseinjury.
Installing or removing battery
cartridge
CAUTION: Always switch off the tool before
installing or removing of the battery cartridge.
CAUTION: Hold the tool and the battery car-
tridge rmly when installing or removing battery
cartridge. Failure to hold the tool and the battery
cartridgermlymaycausethemtoslipoffyourhands
and result in damage to the tool and battery cartridge
andapersonalinjury.
3
1
2
►1. Red indicator 2. Button 3. Battery cartridge
To remove the battery cartridge, slide it from the tool
while sliding the button on the front of the cartridge.
To install the battery cartridge, align the tongue on the
battery cartridge with the groove in the housing and slip
it into place. Insert it all the way until it locks in place
with a little click. If you can see the red indicator on the
upper side of the button, it is not locked completely.

5ENGLISH
CAUTION: Always install the battery cartridge
fully until the red indicator cannot be seen. If not,
itmayaccidentallyfalloutofthetool,causinginjuryto
you or someone around you.
CAUTION: Do not install the battery cartridge
forcibly. If the cartridge does not slide in easily, it is
not being inserted correctly.
Battery protection system
The tool is equipped with a tool/battery protection sys-
tem. This system automatically cuts off power to the
motor to extend tool and battery life. The tool will auto-
matically stop during operation if the tool or battery is
placed under one of the following conditions.
Overloaded:
The tool is operated in a manner that causes it to draw
an abnormally high current.
In this situation, turn the tool off and stop the application
that caused the tool to become overloaded. Then turn
the tool on to restart.
If the tool does not start, the battery is overheated. In this
situation, let the battery cool before turning the tool on again.
Low battery voltage:
The remaining battery capacity is too low and the tool will not
operate. In this situation, remove and recharge the battery.
Indicating the remaining battery capacity
Only for battery cartridges with the indicator
1
2
►1. Indicator lamps 2. Check button
Press the check button on the battery cartridge to indi-
cate the remaining battery capacity. The indicator lamps
light up for a few seconds.
Indicator lamps Remaining
capacity
Lighted Off Blinking
75% to 100%
50% to 75%
25% to 50%
0% to 25%
Indicator lamps Remaining
capacity
Lighted Off Blinking
Charge the
battery.
The battery
may have
malfunctioned.
NOTE: Depending on the conditions of use and the
ambient temperature, the indication may differ slightly
from the actual capacity.
Switch action
CAUTION: Before installing the battery car-
tridge into the tool, set the slide switch to "O"
side and check that the switch trigger actuates
properly and returns to the "OFF" position when
released.
When the slide switch is set to "O" side:
To start the tool, simply pull the switch trigger. Release
the switch trigger to stop.
When the slide switch is set to "I" side:
While the slide switch is set to "I" side, the switch trig-
ger is pulled automatically and the cleaner continues
actuating. To stop the cleaner, set the slide switch to "O"
side and release the switch trigger.
12
►1. Slide switch 2. Switch trigger

6ENGLISH
Lighting up the lamp
CAUTION: Do not look in the light or see the
source of light directly.
To turn on the lamp, pull the switch trigger. During the
tool actuating, the lamp turns on.
Release the switch to turn off the lamp.
When the remaining battery capacity gets low, the lamp
starts blinking.
1
2
►1. Lamp 2. Switch trigger
NOTE: The timing, at which the lamp starts blinking,
depends on the temperature at work place and the
battery cartridge conditions.
ASSEMBLY
CAUTION: Always be sure that the tool is
switched off and the battery cartridge is removed
before carrying out any work on the tool.
Parts description
Optional accessory
High performance lter and stay and
sponge lter
123
►1. Capsule 2.Highperformancelter3. Stay and
spongelter
Prelter or high performance lter
and HEPA lter
124
3
►1. Capsule 2.Prelter3.Highperformancelter
4.HEPAlter
NOTICE: Do not use the high performance lter
with the lter (optional accessory). The high per-
formanceltermaybecomeunremovablefromthe
cleaner.
NOTE:Whenusingtheoptionalprelterandlterwith
theHEPAlter,useonlytheprelterovertheHEPA
lter.IfyouuseprelterandlterwiththeHEPAlter
at the same time, the suction power may be reduced.
NOTE:WhenusingtheHEPAlterwiththehigh
performancelter,usethehighperformancelterwith
the stay.
1
►1. Stay
Disposing of dust
CAUTION: Empty the cleaner before it
becomes too full, or the suction force weakens.
CAUTION: Be sure to empty the inside of the
cleaner itself of dust. Failure to do so may cause the
ltertobecloggedorthemotortobedamaged.

7ENGLISH
Inordertodropduststickingonthelterinthecapsule,
tap the capsule 4 or 5 times with your hand.
1
2
►1. Capsule 2. Suction inlet
Point suction inlet downwards, turn capsule in direction
of arrow in diagram, and disconnect capsule slowly and
straight.
1
2
►1. Capsule 2. Suction inlet
NOTE: Dust may spill out when capsule is opened, so
be sure to set a garbage bag beneath capsule.
Remove accumulated dust from the inside of capsule
andhighperformancelter.
1
2
►1. Capsule 2.Highperformancelter
Twisthighperformancelterindirectionofarrowto
unfasten securing lip from cleaner unit and then pull off
thelter.
1
►1. Securing lip
NOTE:Whenusingtheprelter,alsofollowthepro-
cedure above.
Cleanoutthenedustandlightlytaptodislodgedust
fromhighperformancelter.
Reassembly
Connecthighperformancelter.Atthistime,makesure
totwisthighperformanceltersothatsecuringlipis
rmlylockedintothecleanerunit.
1
►1.Highperformancelter
1
►1. Securing lip

8ENGLISH
NOTICE: Always be sure to check that high perfor-
mancelterisloadedcorrectlypriortousingcleaner.
If they are not loaded correctly, dust will get into the
motor housing, and cause motor failure.
If the problem as described later occurs, high per-
formancelterisnotloadedcorrectly.Reloadthem
correctly to rectify problem.
Attach the capsule. Align the mark on capsule with the
markonthehandleandthenrmlytwistcapsuleinthe
direction of arrow until it is secured.
3
2
1
►1. Mark 2. Handle 3. Capsule
NOTE: Always remove dust ahead of time, as suction
power will be reduced if there is too much dust in
cleaner.
Problem Examples
Thesecuringlipofhighperformancelterisnotrmly
locked into groove of cleaner housing.
2
1
►1. Securing lip 2. Groove of cleaner housing
Installing or removing stay / HEPA
lter
Optional accessory
For the stay and sponge lter
To remove the stay, push up the bottom part of pillars
ofthestaywithyourngersandreleaseitsgroovefrom
the protrusion on the cleaner. After that, remove the
spongelter.
1
2
►1. Stay 2.Spongelter
To install, align the grooves on the stay with the protru-
sion on the cleaner and push until it clicks.
Insertthespongelterbetweenthepillarsandsetitin
the original position.
For the HEPA lter
WheninstallingtheHEPAlter,tthegrooveofthe
HEPAlterwiththeprotrusiononthecleaner.Then,put
theprelterorthehighperformancelterontheHEPA
lterandtwistittosecure.Toremove,followtheinstal-
lation procedure in reverse.
1
2
►1.HEPAlter2.Prelter

9ENGLISH
1
2
►1.HEPAlter2.Highperformancelter
OPERATION
CAUTION: Do not move your face close to the air
vent when operating the cleaner.Ifforeignobjectsare
blownintoeyes,itmayresultinpersonalinjury.
Installing or removing the cleaner
attachment
CAUTION: After installing attachment,
check if it is securely installed. If the attachment
is installed imperfectly, it may come off and cause
personalinjury.
CAUTION: Be careful not to hit your hand on
the wall etc. when removing the attachment.
When using the extension wand with
lock function
To install the extension wand, insert it to the suction
inlet of the cleaner until it clicks. Make sure that the
extension wand is locked.
1
2
3
►1. Suction inlet 2. Extension wand 3. Hook
NOTE: When installing the extension wand, be
sure to align the release button with the hook
on the extension wand. If they are not aligned, the
wand will not be locked and may come off from the
cleaner.
NOTE: When installing the extension wand with-
out lock function (optional accessory), twist and
insert it to the suction inlet of the cleaner in direc-
tion of the arrow. To disconnect, twist and remove it
also in direction of the arrow.
To remove, pull the extension wand while pushing the
release button.
1
2
►1. Release button 2. Extension wand
When using the nozzle
CAUTION: To connect the nozzle, twist and
insert it in direction of the arrow to secure the
connection during use. To disconnect the attach-
ment, twist and extract it also in direction of the
arrow. If the nozzle is twisted in the opposite direc-
tion, the capsule may become loose.
To install the nozzle, twist and insert it securely to the
suction inlet of the cleaner or the end of extension
wand. To disconnect, twist and remove it.

10 ENGLISH
Cleaning (Suction)
Nozzle
Attach the nozzle to clean off tables, desks, furniture,
etc. The nozzle slips on easily.
1
►1. Nozzle
Nozzle + Extension wand (Straight pipe)
Theextensionwandtsinbetweenthenozzleandthe
cleaner itself. This arrangement is convenient for clean-
ingaoorinastandingposition.
2
1
3
►1. Cleaner body 2. Extension wand 3. Nozzle
Corner nozzle
Fit on the corner nozzle for cleaning corners and crev-
ices of a car or furniture.
12
►1. Corner nozzle 2. Cleaner body
Corner nozzle + Extension wand
(Straight pipe)
In tight quarters where the cleaner itself cannot
squeeze in, or in high places hard to reach, use this
arrangement.
1
2
3
►1. Corner nozzle 2. Extension wand 3. Cleaner body
Cleaning without nozzle
You can pick up powder and dust without nozzle.

11 ENGLISH
Forpickingupdustonaoorinastandingposition,itis
convenient to attach the extension wand to the cleaner.
1
►1. Extension wand
MAINTENANCE
CAUTION: Always be sure that the tool is
switched off and the battery cartridge is removed
before attempting to perform inspection or
maintenance.
To maintain product SAFETY and RELIABILITY,
repairs,anyothermaintenanceoradjustmentshould
be performed by Makita Authorized or Factory Service
Centers, always using Makita replacement parts.
After use
NOTICE: Putting the cleaner against the wall
without any other support cause the cleaner to
fall down and be damaged.
Cleaning
NOTICE: Never use gasoline, benzine, thinner,
alcohol or the like. Discoloration, deformation or
cracks may result.
NOTICE: Do not blow dust sticking on the
cleaner and lters by air duster. It brings dust into
the housing and causes failure.
NOTICE: After washing lters, dry them thor-
oughly before use.Insufcientlydriedltersmay
cause poor suction and shorten the service life of the
motor.
NOTICE: After cleaning lters and sponge lter,
be sure to re-install them before use. If you use the
cleanerwithoutltersandspongelter,dustcomes
into the motor housing and cause malfunction.
Cleaner body
From time to time wipe off the outside (cleaner body) of
the cleaner using a cloth dampened in soapy water.
Cleanoutalsothesuctionopeningandltermounting
area.
High performance lter
Washthelterinsoapywaterwhenitiscloggedwith
dust and the cleaner power becomes weak. Dry it out
thoroughly before use.

12 ENGLISH
HEPA lter
Optional accessory
NOTICE: Do not rub or scratch the HEPA lter
with hard objects such as a brush and a paddle.
CloggedHEPAltercausepoorsuctionperformance.
Cleanoutthelterfromtimetotime.
OccasionallywashtheHEPAlterinwater,rinseand
dry thoroughly in the shade before use. Never wash the
lterinawashingmachine.
Sponge lter
Whenthespongelterbecomesdirty,cleanitas
follows.
1. Removethelter.
2. Pulloutthespongelterfrombetweenthepillars.
3. Cleanthespongelterbytappingorwashing.If
you wash it, dry it out thoroughly before use.
4. Insertthespongelterbetweenthepillarsandset
it in the original position. Make sure that each bottom
edgeofthepillarholdsdownthespongelter,and
thereisnogapbetweenthespongelterandsuction
opening.
1
2
►1.Spongelter2. Bottom edge of pillar
Wall mount for cordless cleaner
Optional accessory
NOTE: The screw to mount the holder is not included.
Prepareascrewwhichtswiththematerialtoscrew
into.
Attach the wall mount for cordless cleaner to a hard
wooden wall, beam or column, where the wall mount
forcordlesscleanercanbermlysecured.Alwaysbe
sure that the wall mount for cordless cleaner is securely
attached before hanging the cleaner.
1
►1. Wall mount for cordless cleaner
CAUTION: Do not hang the cleaner to the wall
mount violently or hang other appliances than the
cleaner.

13 ENGLISH
Troubleshooting
Before asking for repairs, check the following points.
Symptom Area to be investigated Fixing method
Weak suction power Is the capsule full of dust? Empty the capsule of dust.
Isthelterclogged? Cleanorwashthelter.
Is the battery cartridge exhausted ? Charge the battery cartridge.
Not working Is the battery cartridge exhausted ? Charge the battery cartridge.
CAUTION: Do not attempt to repair the cleaner by yourself.
OPTIONAL
ACCESSORIES
CAUTION: These accessories or attachments
are recommended for use with your Makita tool
specied in this manual. The use of any other
accessories or attachments might present a risk of
injurytopersons.Onlyuseaccessoryorattachment
for its stated purpose.
If you need any assistance for more details regard-
ing these accessories, ask your local Makita Service
Center.
• Extension wand (Straight pipe)
• Nozzle
• Nozzle for carpet
• Shelf brush
• Corner nozzle
• Round brush
• Flexible hose
• Filter
• Prelter
• Highperformancelter
• HEPAlter
• Makita genuine battery and charger
• Free nozzle
• Seat nozzle
• Crevice nozzle
• Wall mount for cordless cleaner
NOTE: Some items in the list may be included in the
tool package as standard accessories. They may
differ from country to country.

14

15

www.makita.com
Makita Europe N.V.
Makita Corporation
3-11-8, Sumiyoshi-cho,
Anjo, Aichi 446-8502 Japa
n
Jan-Baptist Vinkstraat 2,
3070 Kortenberg, Belgium
885705-227
EN
20190128