Planet WGSW-28040 User manual

User’s Manual of WGSW-28040 / 28040P / 28040P4
1
User’s Manual
WGSW-28040
28-Port 10/100/1000Mbps with
4 Shared SFP
Managed Gigabit Switch
WGSW-28040P /WGSW-28040P4
24-Port 10/100/1000Mbps PoE
+ 4-Port Gigabit TP/SFP Combo
Managed Switch

User’s Manual of WGSW-28040 / 28040P / 28040P4
2
Trademarks
Copyright © PLANET Technology Corp. 2012.
Contents subject to which revision without prior notice.
PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.
Disclaimer
PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no
warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for
a particular purpose. PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User's Manual is accurate; PLANET disclaims liability
for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred.
Information in this User's Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of
PLANET. PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User's Manual. PLANET makes
no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User's Manual, and reserves the right to make improvements to
this User's Manual and/or to the products described in this User's Manual, at any time without notice.
If you find information in this manual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate your comments and
suggestions.
FCC Warning
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC
Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated
in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the Instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the
interference at whose own expense.
CE Mark Warning
This is a ClassA product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be
required to take adequate measures.
Energy Saving Note of the Device
This power required device does not support Standby mode operation.
For energy saving, please remove the power cable to disconnect the device from the power circuit.
Without removing power cable, the device will still consuming power from the power source. In the view of Saving the Energy
and reduce the unnecessary power consuming, it is strongly suggested to remove the power connection for the device if this
device is not intended to be active.
WEEE Warning
To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human health as a result of the presence of
hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment, end users of electrical and electronic
equipment should understand the meaning of the crossed-out wheeled bin symbol. Do not dispose of
WEEE as unsorted municipal waste and have to collect such WEEE separately.
Revision
PLANET 28-Port 10/100/1000Mbps with 4 Shared SFP Managed Gigabit Switch User's Manual
FOR MODELS: WGSW-28040 / WGSW-28040P / WGSW-28040P4
REVISION: 1.3 (January.2012)
Part No: EM-WGSW-28040_28040P (2080-A93230-00)

User’s Manual of WGSW-28040 / 28040P / 28040P4
3
TABLE OF CONETNTS
1. INTRODUTION ....................................................................................................................15
1.1 Packet Contents .........................................................................................................................................15
1.2 Product Description...................................................................................................................................16
1.3 How to Use This Manual............................................................................................................................18
1.4 Product Features........................................................................................................................................18
1.5 Product Specification ................................................................................................................................21
2. INSTALLATION ................................................................................................................... 23
2.1 Hardware Description................................................................................................................................23
2.1.1 Switch Front Panel ..............................................................................................................................................23
2.1.2 LED Indications ...................................................................................................................................................24
2.1.3 Switch Rear Panel...............................................................................................................................................26
2.2 Install the Switch........................................................................................................................................28
2.2.1 Desktop Installation .............................................................................................................................................28
2.2.2 Rack Mounting.....................................................................................................................................................29
2.2.3 Installing the SFP transceiver..............................................................................................................................30
3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT.................................................................................................... 33
3.1 Requirements..............................................................................................................................................33
3.2 Management Access Overview.................................................................................................................34
3.3 Administration Console.............................................................................................................................34
3.4 Web Management.......................................................................................................................................36
3.5 SNMP-Based Network Management.........................................................................................................37
4. WEB CONFIGURATION...................................................................................................... 38
4.1 Main Web Page ...........................................................................................................................................41
4.2 System.........................................................................................................................................................43
4.2.1 System Information..............................................................................................................................................44
4.2.2 IP Configuration...................................................................................................................................................45
4.2.3 IPv6 Configuration...............................................................................................................................................47
4.2.4 User Configuration...............................................................................................................................................49

User’s Manual of WGSW-28040 / 28040P / 28040P4
4
4.2.5 Enable Password.................................................................................................................................................50
4.2.6 SNTP Configuration.............................................................................................................................................51
4.2.7 Log Management.................................................................................................................................................52
4.2.7.1 Local Log...................................................................................................................................................53
4.2.7.2 Remote Syslog..........................................................................................................................................54
4.2.7.3 Log View....................................................................................................................................................56
4.2.8 SNMP Management ............................................................................................................................................58
4.2.8.1 SNMP Overview........................................................................................................................................58
4.2.8.2 SNMP System Information........................................................................................................................59
4.2.8.3 SNMP View Table......................................................................................................................................60
4.2.8.4 SNMP Access Group.................................................................................................................................61
4.2.8.5 SNMP Community.....................................................................................................................................62
4.2.8.6 SNMP User................................................................................................................................................63
4.2.8.7 SNMP Engine ID .......................................................................................................................................65
4.2.8.8 SNMP Trap Host........................................................................................................................................65
4.3 Port Management .......................................................................................................................................67
4.3.1 Port Configuration................................................................................................................................................67
4.3.2 Port Statistics .....................................................................................................................................................69
4.3.3 Port Counters ......................................................................................................................................................71
4.3.4 Port Error Disabled..............................................................................................................................................75
4.3.5 Port Mirroring.......................................................................................................................................................76
4.3.6 Jumbo Frame ......................................................................................................................................................78
4.3.7 Protected Ports....................................................................................................................................................79
4.3.8 Bandwidth Control...............................................................................................................................................81
4.3.8.1 Preamble Setting.......................................................................................................................................81
4.3.8.2 Port Rate Setting.......................................................................................................................................82
4.3.9 Bandwidth Utilization...........................................................................................................................................84
4.4 Link Aggregation........................................................................................................................................85
4.4.1 Trunk Group.........................................................................................................................................................87
4.4.2 Trunk Backup Port...............................................................................................................................................88
4.4.3 LACP Configuration.............................................................................................................................................89
4.5 VLAN............................................................................................................................................................91
4.5.1 VLAN Overview...................................................................................................................................................91
4.5.2 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN.............................................................................................................................................92
4.5.3 VLAN Switching...................................................................................................................................................95
4.5.4 VLAN Port Configuration .....................................................................................................................................97
4.5.5 VLAN Port Mode Setting......................................................................................................................................99
4.5.6 VLAN Ingress Filter ...........................................................................................................................................100
4.5.7 QinQ..................................................................................................................................................................101

User’s Manual of WGSW-28040 / 28040P / 28040P4
5
4.5.7.1 SVLAN Setting ........................................................................................................................................102
4.5.7.2 SVLAN Member Setting ..........................................................................................................................103
4.5.7.3 SVLAN PVID Settings .............................................................................................................................104
4.5.7.4 SVLAN Service Port................................................................................................................................105
4.5.8 Voice VLAN .......................................................................................................................................................106
4.5.8.1 Introduction to Voice VLAN......................................................................................................................106
4.5.8.2 Voice VLAN Setting.................................................................................................................................107
4.5.8.3 Voice VLAN OUI Setting..........................................................................................................................108
4.5.9 Subnet VLAN Setting.........................................................................................................................................109
4.5.10 VLAN setting example:.................................................................................................................................... 111
4.5.10.1 Two separate 802.1Q VLAN.................................................................................................................. 111
4.5.10.2 VLAN Trunking between two 802.1Q aware switch...............................................................................114
4.5.10.3 Port Isolate............................................................................................................................................116
4.6 Spanning Tree Protocol...........................................................................................................................117
4.6.1 Theory ...............................................................................................................................................................117
4.6.2 STP Global Settings ..........................................................................................................................................123
4.6.3 STP Port Setting................................................................................................................................................126
4.6.4 MST Configuration.............................................................................................................................................129
4.6.5 MST Instance Setting ........................................................................................................................................130
4.6.6 MSTI Port Setting..............................................................................................................................................132
4.7 Multicast....................................................................................................................................................135
4.7.1 IGMP Snooping.................................................................................................................................................135
4.7.2 IGMP Snooping Setting.....................................................................................................................................139
4.7.3 IGMP VLAN Setting...........................................................................................................................................142
4.7.4 IGMP Querier Setting ........................................................................................................................................143
4.7.5 IGMP Static Group.............................................................................................................................................144
4.7.6 IGMP Group Table.............................................................................................................................................145
4.7.7 IGMP Router Setting..........................................................................................................................................145
4.7.8 Router Table ......................................................................................................................................................146
4.8 Quality of Service.....................................................................................................................................148
4.8.1 Understand QoS................................................................................................................................................148
4.8.2 Port-based Priority.............................................................................................................................................149
4.8.3 802.1p-based Priority ........................................................................................................................................151
4.8.4 DSCP-based Priority .........................................................................................................................................152
4.8.5 Priority to Queue Mapping.................................................................................................................................154
4.8.6 Packet Scheduling.............................................................................................................................................155
4.8.7 Queue Weight Setting........................................................................................................................................157
4.8.8 Queue Remarking Status...................................................................................................................................159
4.8.9 Queue Remarking Table....................................................................................................................................160

User’s Manual of WGSW-28040 / 28040P / 28040P4
6
4.9 Security .....................................................................................................................................................162
4.9.1 Storm Control.....................................................................................................................................................162
4.9.2 MAC Filtering.....................................................................................................................................................164
4.9.3 Port Security......................................................................................................................................................165
4.9.4 802.1XAccess Control ......................................................................................................................................167
4.9.4.1 Understanding IEEE 802.1X Port-Based Authentication .........................................................................167
4.9.4.2 802.1X Setting.........................................................................................................................................171
4.9.4.3 802.1X Port Setting .................................................................................................................................173
4.9.4.4 Guest VLAN Setting ................................................................................................................................175
4.9.5 RADIUS Server Setting.....................................................................................................................................176
4.10 DHCP Snooping......................................................................................................................................178
4.10.1 DHCP Snooping Overview ..............................................................................................................................178
4.10.2 IP Source Guard Overview..............................................................................................................................179
4.10.3 DHCP Snooping Setting..................................................................................................................................180
4.10.4 DHCP Snooping VLAN Setting........................................................................................................................181
4.10.5 DHCP Snooping Port Setting...........................................................................................................................182
4.10.6 DHCP Snooping Option82 Setting...................................................................................................................183
4.10.7 DHCP Snooping Binding Table Setting............................................................................................................185
4.11 Dynamic ARP Inspection.......................................................................................................................186
4.11.1 Dynamic ARP Inspection Setting .....................................................................................................................186
4.11.2 Dynamic ARP Inspection VLAN Setting...........................................................................................................187
4.11.3 Dynamic ARP Inspection Port Setting..............................................................................................................188
4.11.4 DynamicARP Inspection Table Setting............................................................................................................189
4.12 ACL ..........................................................................................................................................................190
4.12.1 ACL Setting......................................................................................................................................................190
4.12.2 ACE Setting.....................................................................................................................................................192
4.12.3 ACL Binding Port .............................................................................................................................................197
4.12.4 ACL Binding VLAN...........................................................................................................................................198
4.12.5 ACL Binding Policy ..........................................................................................................................................199
4.12.6 ACL Template Setting......................................................................................................................................200
4.12.7 ACL Index Range Setting.................................................................................................................................201
4.12.8 ACL Policy Setting...........................................................................................................................................202
4.13 MAC Address Table................................................................................................................................203
4.13.1 Dynamic Learned ............................................................................................................................................203
4.13.2 Statics MAC Table Setting ...............................................................................................................................204
4.14 Diagnostics.............................................................................................................................................206
4.14.1 Ping Test..........................................................................................................................................................206
4.14.2 Ping IPv6 Test..................................................................................................................................................207

User’s Manual of WGSW-28040 / 28040P / 28040P4
7
4.15 Power over Ethernet (WGSW-28040P / WGSW-28040P4 Only)..........................................................209
4.15.1 Power over Ethernet Powered Device.............................................................................................................210
4.15.2 PoE Configuration ...........................................................................................................................................210
4.16 Maintenance............................................................................................................................................213
4.16.1 Backup Manager .............................................................................................................................................213
4.16.2 Upgrade Manager............................................................................................................................................214
4.16.3 Save Configuration..........................................................................................................................................215
4.16.4 Factory Default................................................................................................................................................216
4.16.5 Reboot Switch .................................................................................................................................................217
5. COMMAND LINE INTERFACE..........................................................................................218
5.1 Accessing the CLI ....................................................................................................................................218
Logon to the Console..........................................................................................................................................218
Configure IP address...........................................................................................................................................219
5.2 Telnet Login ..............................................................................................................................................221
6. Command Line Mode.......................................................................................................222
6.1 User Mode Commands ............................................................................................................................223
6.1.1 Show Command................................................................................................................................................223
Show Version ......................................................................................................................................................223
Show History.......................................................................................................................................................223
Show Info ............................................................................................................................................................224
Show Privilege.....................................................................................................................................................224
6.1.2 Enable Command..............................................................................................................................................225
Enable.................................................................................................................................................................225
6.2 Privileged Mode Commands...................................................................................................................226
6.2.1 Show Command................................................................................................................................................226
Show History.......................................................................................................................................................226
Show Startup-config............................................................................................................................................226
Show Version ......................................................................................................................................................226
Show Running-config..........................................................................................................................................227
Show Privilege.....................................................................................................................................................227
6.2.2 Configuration Command....................................................................................................................................228
Config..................................................................................................................................................................228
6.2.3 Disable Command.............................................................................................................................................228
Disable................................................................................................................................................................228
6.3 Global Config Mode Commands.............................................................................................................228

User’s Manual of WGSW-28040 / 28040P / 28040P4
8
6.3.1 Hostname Command.........................................................................................................................................228
Hostname............................................................................................................................................................228
6.3.2 History Command..............................................................................................................................................229
History.................................................................................................................................................................229
6.3.3 No Command ....................................................................................................................................................229
No History............................................................................................................................................................229
No More...............................................................................................................................................................230
No ACL................................................................................................................................................................230
No ACL Range.....................................................................................................................................................230
No ACL Policy......................................................................................................................................................231
No Dot1x Re-authentication ................................................................................................................................231
No IGMP Snooping Fastleave.............................................................................................................................232
No IGMP Snooping Debug..................................................................................................................................232
No IGMP Snooping Router Timeout....................................................................................................................232
No IGMP Snooping Robustness Variable............................................................................................................233
No IGMP Snooping Response Time....................................................................................................................233
No IGMP Snooping Query Interval......................................................................................................................233
No IGMP Snooping Last Member Query Interval................................................................................................234
No IGMP Snooping VLAN...................................................................................................................................234
No IGMP Snooping Querier.................................................................................................................................234
No MAC Address Table Static..............................................................................................................................235
No MAC Address Table Filter ..............................................................................................................................235
No LACP .............................................................................................................................................................235
No Mirror .............................................................................................................................................................236
No Port Flow Control...........................................................................................................................................236
No Port Security..................................................................................................................................................236
No Protected Port................................................................................................................................................236
No QoS................................................................................................................................................................237
No SNMP Community .........................................................................................................................................237
No SNMP Host....................................................................................................................................................238
No Storm Control.................................................................................................................................................238
No Spanning Tree................................................................................................................................................238
No SVLAN...........................................................................................................................................................239
No Jumbo Frame.................................................................................................................................................239
No IP ...................................................................................................................................................................240
No SNTP.............................................................................................................................................................240
No Username......................................................................................................................................................240
No Enable............................................................................................................................................................241
No Telnet.............................................................................................................................................................241
No IPv6 Auto-configuration..................................................................................................................................241

User’s Manual of WGSW-28040 / 28040P / 28040P4
9
No Log.................................................................................................................................................................242
No Trunk..............................................................................................................................................................242
No VLAN .............................................................................................................................................................242
No SSH ...............................................................................................................................................................243
6.3.4 More Command.................................................................................................................................................243
More....................................................................................................................................................................243
6.3.5 ACL Command ..................................................................................................................................................244
ACL .....................................................................................................................................................................244
ACL End..............................................................................................................................................................244
ACL Comment.....................................................................................................................................................244
Remove ACL.......................................................................................................................................................245
ACL Name...........................................................................................................................................................245
ACE Field............................................................................................................................................................245
ACE Action..........................................................................................................................................................246
ACE Comment ....................................................................................................................................................247
Show ACE ...........................................................................................................................................................247
6.3.6 Show Command................................................................................................................................................248
Show ACL............................................................................................................................................................248
Show ACL Range................................................................................................................................................248
Show ACL Policy .................................................................................................................................................249
Show ACL Template ............................................................................................................................................249
Show RADIUS Server .........................................................................................................................................249
Show Dot1x.........................................................................................................................................................250
Show IGMP Snooping.........................................................................................................................................250
Show MAC Address Table...................................................................................................................................250
Show LACP.........................................................................................................................................................251
Show Mirror.........................................................................................................................................................251
Show Port Security..............................................................................................................................................252
Show Port............................................................................................................................................................252
Show Protected Ports..........................................................................................................................................253
Show QoS Remark..............................................................................................................................................253
Show QoS Remarking Table ...............................................................................................................................254
Show QoS Map...................................................................................................................................................254
Show QoS Priority Selection ...............................................................................................................................255
Show QoS Number of Queue..............................................................................................................................256
Show QoS Queue Weight ...................................................................................................................................256
Show QoS Scheduling Algorithm.........................................................................................................................257
Show SNMP........................................................................................................................................................257
Show Storm Control ............................................................................................................................................258
Show Spanning Tree ...........................................................................................................................................258

User’s Manual of WGSW-28040 / 28040P / 28040P4
10
Show SVLAN.......................................................................................................................................................259
Show Jumbo Frame............................................................................................................................................260
Show Info ............................................................................................................................................................260
Show IP...............................................................................................................................................................261
Show ARP ...........................................................................................................................................................261
Show Time...........................................................................................................................................................261
Show SNTP.........................................................................................................................................................262
Show Startup Configuration.................................................................................................................................262
Show SNTP.........................................................................................................................................................262
Show Username..................................................................................................................................................263
Show Privilege.....................................................................................................................................................263
Show Telnet.........................................................................................................................................................263
Show IPv6...........................................................................................................................................................264
Show Log ............................................................................................................................................................264
Show TFTP Server..............................................................................................................................................265
Show Trunk .........................................................................................................................................................265
Show VLAN Port .................................................................................................................................................265
Show VLAN Ingress Filter...................................................................................................................................266
Show VLAN Leaky ..............................................................................................................................................266
Show VLAN.........................................................................................................................................................267
Show SSH...........................................................................................................................................................268
Show PoE Info.....................................................................................................................................................268
Show PoE Status.................................................................................................................................................269
6.3.7 ACL Range Command.......................................................................................................................................269
ACL Range..........................................................................................................................................................269
6.3.8 ACL Policy Command........................................................................................................................................270
ACL Policy...........................................................................................................................................................270
6.3.9 ACL Template Command...................................................................................................................................270
ACL Template......................................................................................................................................................270
6.3.10 Dot1x Command..............................................................................................................................................271
Dot1x Reauthentication.......................................................................................................................................271
Dot1x Reauthentication Period............................................................................................................................271
Dot1x Port ...........................................................................................................................................................272
6.3.11 RADIUS Server Command..............................................................................................................................272
RADIUS Host Server...........................................................................................................................................272
RADIUS Key........................................................................................................................................................273
6.3.12 IGMP Snooping Command..............................................................................................................................273
IGMP Snooping Fastleave...................................................................................................................................273
IGMP Snooping Router Timeout..........................................................................................................................273
IGMP Snooping Robustness Variable .................................................................................................................274