Raymarine hsb2 PLUS Series User guide

Distributed by
Any reference to Raytheon or
RTN in this manual should be
interpreted as Raymarine.
The names Raytheon and RTN
are owned by the
Raytheon Company.

hsb2PLUS Series
Color LCD Display
Owner’s
Handbook
Document number: 81188_1
Date:15th August 2001

iii
hsb2Series Color LCD Display
Owner’s Handbook
August 2001
INTENDED USE
The display units detailed in this handbook may form part of navigational
radar systems intended for light marine use. These displays and radar
systems are only an aid to navigation.
SAFETY NOTICES
This radar equipment must be installed and operated in accordance with the
instructions contained in this manual. Failure to do so can result in personal
injury and/or navigational inaccuracies. In particular:
1. HIGH VOLTAGE. The LCD display unit and scanner unit contain high
voltages. Adjustments require specialized service procedures and tools only
available to qualified service technicians – there are no user serviceable parts
or adjustments. The operator should never remove the display unit cover
or attempt to service the equipment.
2. ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY. The radar scanner transmits
electromagnetic energy. It is important that the radar is turned off whenever
personnel are required to come close to the scanner to perform work on the
scanner assembly or associated equipment.
It is recommended that the radar scanner is mounted out of range of personnel
(above head height).
Avoid looking directly at the antenna as your eyes are the most sensitive part of
the body to electromagnetic energy.
When properly installed and operated, the use of this radar will conform to the
requirements of ANSI/IEEE C95.1-1992 Standard for Safety Levels with
Respect to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3Hz
to 300 GHz and NRPB, Board Statement on Restrictions on Human Exposure
to Static and Time Varying Electromagnetic Fields and Radiation. Doc NRPB,
N0. 5 (1993).
2. NAVIGATION AID. This unit is only an aid to navigation. Its accuracy can
be affected by many factors, including equipment failure or defects,
environmental conditions, and improper handling or use. It is the user’s
responsibility to exercise common prudence and navigational judgements.
This radar unit should not be relied upon as a substitute for such prudence and
judgement.

iv hsb2PLUS Series Color LCD Display
Raymarine products are supported by a network of Authorized Service
Representatives. For information on our products and services, contact either
of the following:
UNITED STATES Raymarine Inc.
22 Cotton Road, Unit D
Nashua, NH 03063-4219
Telephone: [phone]
[phone]
Fax: [phone]
EUROPE Raymarine Limited
Anchorage Park
Portsmouth
Hampshire PO3 5TD
England
Telephone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
Copyright © Raymarine Ltd. 2001
The technical and graphical information contained in this handbook, to the
best of our knowledge, was correct as it went to press. However, our policy of
continuous improvement and updating may change product specifications
without prior notice. As a result, unavoidable differences between the product
and handbook may occur from time to time, for which liability cannot be
accepted by Raymarine.
Raymarine is a registered trademark of Raymarine Limited.
SeaTalk is a registered trademark of Raymarine Limited.
hsb2is a trademark of Raymarine Limited.
Pathfinder Plus is a trademark of Raymarine Limited.
This product contains technology provided under license by Acorn Group plc.
The copyright of this intellectual property is acknowledged by Raymarine
Ltd., as are Acorn’s trademarks and patents. Acorn’s world wide web address
is http://www.acorn.com.

v
Preface
This handbook covers the radar and chart aspects of the following hsb2
(PLUS) series display systems from Raymarine:
This handbook also describes the use of multi-display systems.
Note: Radar systems are supplied with an appropriate Raymarine scanner
unit and inter-connecting cable. Details for installing the scanner are de-
scribed in the Pathfinder Radar Scanner Owner’s Handbook.
The Raychart (RC) display units include a cartridge holder assembly which
contains two slots for C-MAP NT chart cards.
This handbook contains very important information on the installation and
operation of your new equipment. In order to obtain the best results in
operation and performance, please read this handbook thoroughly.
Raymarine’s Technical Services representatives or your local dealer will be
available to answer any questions you may have.
TFT LCD Displays
The colors of the display may seem to vary when viewed against a colored
background or in colored light. This is a perfectly normal effect that will be
seen with all color LCD displays.
In common with all Thin Film Transistor (TFT) LCD displays, the screen may
exhibit a few (less than 20) wrongly illuminated pixels. These may appear as
black pixels in a light portion of the screen, or as colored pixels in black areas.
CAUTION:
To provide protection against the damaging effects of UV light, it is
advisable to replace the sun cover provided when the color LCD display is
not in use.
System Display Scanner Chartplotter
Pathfinder Radar RL70C PLUS,
RL80C PLUS
Yes No
Raychart Chartplotter RC530 PLUS,
RC631 PLUS
No Yes
Combined Pathfinder Radar/Chartplotter RL70CRC PLUS,
RL80CRC PLUS
Yes Yes

vi hsb2PLUS Series Color LCD Display
Warranty
To register your hsb2series display unit ownership, please take a few minutes
to fill out the warranty registration card found at the end of this handbook. It is
very important that you complete the owner information and return the card to
the factory in order to receive full warranty benefits.
EMC Conformance
All Raymarine equipment and accessories are designed to the best industry
standards for use in the recreational marine environment.
The design and manufacture of Raymarine equipment and accessories
conform to the appropriate Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standards,
but correct installation is required to ensure that performance is not
compromised.

vii
Contents
Chapter 1: Overview ..........................................................................................1.1
How to Use This Handbook .......................................................... 1.1
1.1 General .......................................................................................... 1.4
Introduction to hsb2 Systems ........................................................ 1.4
PLUS Display Units ..................................................................... 1.5
Operating Modes .......................................................................... 1.6
Heading and Position Data ........................................................... 1.9
1.2 The Pathfinder Radar PLUS Display .......................................... 1.10
Pathfinder Radar PLUS Display Options ................................... 1.10
Radar Functions .......................................................................... 1.12
1.3 The Chartplotter Display ............................................................ 1.13
Chartplotter Display Options ...................................................... 1.14
Chartplotter Functions ................................................................ 1.15
1.4 Operating Controls ..................................................................... 1.16
Trackpad and Cursor ................................................................... 1.16
Dedicated Keys ........................................................................... 1.18
Soft Keys ..................................................................................... 1.18
Pop-Up Menus ............................................................................ 1.19
Database Lists ............................................................................. 1.20
Chapter 2: Getting Started & Adjusting the Display ....................................2.1
2.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 2.1
Conventions Used ......................................................................... 2.1
Simulator ...................................................................................... 2.1
2.2 Switching the Display On and Off ................................................ 2.2
Simulator Mode ............................................................................ 2.5
Changing the Brightness ............................................................... 2.6
2.3 Controlling the Display ................................................................. 2.7
Selecting the Mode of Operation .................................................. 2.7
Customizing the Screen Presentation Options ............................ 2.13
2.4 Radar Display Control Functions ............................................... 2.16
Using the Zoom Function ........................................................... 2.16
Offsetting the Center ................................................................... 2.18
Hiding the Ship’s Heading Marker (SHM) ................................. 2.18

viii hsb2PLUS Series Color LCD Display
2.5 Chart Display Control Functions ................................................ 2.20
Moving Around the Chart ........................................................... 2.20
Radar/Chart Overlay ................................................................... 2.24
2.6 Typical Chart Scenarios .............................................................. 2.25
Place and Goto a Waypoint ......................................................... 2.26
Make and Follow a Route ........................................................... 2.28
Review Your Passage Plan .......................................................... 2.30
Displaying the Radar and Synchronizing Radar & Chart ........... 2.32
Chapter 3: Standard Radar Operations ..........................................................3.1
3.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 3.1
3.2 Range Control ............................................................................... 3.2
Changing the Range ...................................................................... 3.2
Determining Actual Radar Range ................................................. 3.3
3.3 Interpreting and Adjusting the Radar Picture ............................... 3.4
Identifying False Echo Returns .................................................... 3.5
Adjusting Gain, Sea Clutter, Rain Clutter and Tune ..................... 3.7
Changing the Targets Display ......................................................3.11
3.4 Measuring Range and Bearing Using VRM/EBLs .................... 3.13
Measuring Range and Bearing to Target from Vessel ................. 3.14
Measuring Range and Bearing Between Targets (FLOAT) ........ 3.16
Controlling VRM/EBL Data Boxes ........................................... 3.18
3.5 Setting Guard Zones and Alarms ................................................ 3.19
Placing a Guard Zone .................................................................. 3.20
Moving, Reshaping or Deleting a Guard Zone ........................... 3.21
Controlling Guard Zone Alarms ................................................. 3.22
3.6 MARPA ...................................................................................... 3.23
Introduction to MARPA ............................................................. 3.23
Using MARPA ............................................................................ 3.25
Chapter 4: Integrated Radar Operations ........................................................4.1
4.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 4.1
4.2 Changing the Heading Mode ........................................................ 4.2
True and Relative Motion ............................................................. 4.2

ix
4.3 Using Marks .................................................................................. 4.4
4.4 Man Overboard (MOB) ................................................................ 4.5
4.5 Cursor Echo .................................................................................. 4.6
Chapter 5: Standard Chart Operations ...........................................................5.1
5.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 5.1
5.2 Using Chart Cards ......................................................................... 5.2
Inserting a Chart Card ................................................................... 5.2
Removing a Chart Card ................................................................ 5.3
Displaying the Chart Data ............................................................. 5.3
Displaying Object Information ..................................................... 5.4
5.3 Working with Waypoints .............................................................. 5.8
Introduction .................................................................................. 5.8
Placing a Waypoint ....................................................................... 5.9
Selecting a Waypoint .................................................................. 5.12
Waypoint Data Display ............................................................... 5.12
Editing the Waypoint Details ...................................................... 5.13
Erasing a Waypoint ..................................................................... 5.14
Moving a Waypoint .................................................................... 5.14
Using the ST60 or ST80 Navigator Keypad ............................... 5.15
5.4 Working with Routes .................................................................. 5.18
Creating a New Route ................................................................. 5.19
Saving the Current Route ............................................................ 5.22
Clearing the Current Route ......................................................... 5.23
Retrieve a Route From the Database ........................................... 5.23
Displaying Route Information .................................................... 5.24
Using the Route List to Erase and Name a Route ....................... 5.26
Editing a Route ........................................................................... 5.27
5.5 Following Routes and Going to Points ....................................... 5.30
Follow a Route ............................................................................ 5.30
Target Point Arrival .................................................................... 5.32
Other Follow Route Options ....................................................... 5.32
Going To an Individual Target Point ........................................... 5.33
Stop Follow or Stop Goto ............................................................ 5.34

xhsb2PLUS Series Color LCD Display
5.6 Transferring Waypoints and Routes ........................................... 5.35
5.7 Using Tracks ............................................................................... 5.38
Setting Up a Track ...................................................................... 5.39
Clearing the Current Track ......................................................... 5.40
Managing Tracks ........................................................................ 5.41
SmartRoute ................................................................................. 5.42
Chapter 6: Further Chart Operations ..............................................................6.1
6.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 6.1
6.2 Measuring Distances Using the VRM/EBL Key .......................... 6.2
6.3 Alarms and Timers ........................................................................ 6.4
Alarm Reporting ........................................................................... 6.4
Setting Alarms and Timers ........................................................... 6.5
6.4 Man Overboard (MOB) ................................................................ 6.6
6.5 Cursor Echo .................................................................................. 6.7
6.6 GPS Setup ..................................................................................... 6.8
6.7 Data Log Mode ........................................................................... 6.10
Chapter 7: Setting Up the System Defaults ...................................................7.1
7.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 7.1
7.2 Changing the Set Up Parameters .................................................. 7.2
7.3 System Set Up Parameters ............................................................ 7.4
Data Boxes .................................................................................... 7.6
Bearing Mode ............................................................................... 7.6
Cursor Reference .......................................................................... 7.6
Cursor Readout ............................................................................. 7.6
Day/Night ..................................................................................... 7.7
Help ............................................................................................... 7.7
Soft Keys ....................................................................................... 7.7
Key Beep ...................................................................................... 7.7
MOB Data ..................................................................................... 7.7
Menu Timeout Period ................................................................... 7.7
Units .............................................................................................. 7.7
Variation Source ........................................................................... 7.8

xi
Bridge NMEA Heading ................................................................ 7.9
NMEA Out Set Up ........................................................................ 7.9
Cursor Echo .................................................................................. 7.9
Date and Time Settings ............................................................... 7.10
GPS SOG/COG Filter ................................................................. 7.10
Language .................................................................................... 7.10
Simulator .................................................................................... 7.10
7.4 Radar Set Up Parameters .............................................................7.11
EBL Display ................................................................................7.11
Timed Transmission Option ....................................................... 7.12
Marks Options ............................................................................ 7.12
Custom Scale .............................................................................. 7.12
Bearing Alignment ..................................................................... 7.13
Antenna Size ............................................................................... 7.13
Send on HSB ............................................................................... 7.13
7.5 MARPA Set Up Parameters ........................................................ 7.14
7.6 Advanced Settings ...................................................................... 7.15
Display Timing ........................................................................... 7.15
STC Preset .................................................................................. 7.16
Tune Preset .................................................................................. 7.16
7.7 Chart Set Up Parameters ............................................................. 7.17
Customize Chart ......................................................................... 7.17
Plotter Mode ............................................................................... 7.18
Chart Orientation ........................................................................ 7.18
Object Information ..................................................................... 7.19
Waypoint Options ....................................................................... 7.19
Vectors ........................................................................................ 7.19
Datum Selection ......................................................................... 7.19
Position Offset ............................................................................ 7.20
Chapter 8: Installation ......................................................................................8.1
8.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 8.1
Planning the Installation ............................................................... 8.2
EMC Installation Guidelines ........................................................ 8.2

xii hsb2PLUS Series Color LCD Display
8.2 Unpacking and Inspecting the Components ................................. 8.4
8.3 Selecting the Display Unit Location ............................................. 8.6
8.4 Cable Runs .................................................................................... 8.9
Power Cable .................................................................................. 8.9
Inter-Unit Scanner Cable ............................................................ 8.10
hsb2Cable ................................................................................... 8.10
8.5 Mounting the Display Unit ..........................................................8.11
8.6 System Connections ................................................................... 8.13
Display Unit Connection ............................................................ 8.14
8.7 Radar System Tests and Post Installation Alignment ................. 8.17
System Check ............................................................................. 8.17
Switch On and Initial Setup ........................................................ 8.17
Radar System Checks and Adjustments ..................................... 8.18
EMC Conformance ..................................................................... 8.21
8.8 Integrated Systems ...................................................................... 8.22
hsb2™(High Speed Bus) Multiple Display Systems .................. 8.22
SeaTalk®and NMEA In ............................................................. 8.25
Using the SeaTalk Auxiliary Junction Box ................................. 8.30
Data Output ................................................................................. 8.31
Data Conversion ......................................................................... 8.31
8.9 Integrated System Checks .......................................................... 8.32
Chart Display - RL70/80CRC PLUS, RC530 PLUS, RC631 PLUS
..................................................................................................... 8.32
Received Data ............................................................................. 8.32
Transmitted Data ........................................................................ 8.32
Chapter 9: Maintenance and Problem Solving ..............................................9.1
9.1 Maintenance ................................................................................. 9.1
Routine Checks ............................................................................. 9.1
Cleaning Instructions .................................................................... 9.1
EMC Servicing and Safety Guidelines ......................................... 9.1
9.2 Resetting the System ..................................................................... 9.3
9.3 Problem Solving ........................................................................... 9.4
How to Contact Raymarine (US) .................................................. 9.4
How to Contact Raymarine (Europe) ........................................... 9.6
Worldwide Support ....................................................................... 9.6

xiii
Appendix A: Specification .................................................................................A.1
hsb2Series 7" and 10.4" LCD Color Displays ..............................A.1
Appendix B: Using the Auxiliary Junction Box ................................................ B.1
Raystar 112, 105, Apelco 182 and 182XT ....................................B.2
Raystar 120 WAAS Satellite Differential Receiver ......................B.6
Appendix C: C-MAP Chart Card Features ........................................................ C.1
Appendix D: SeaTalk and NMEA Data Received and Transmitted ............... D.1
Appendix E: Connecting a Raymarine Heading Sensor ...................................E.1
G-Series Course Computer ........................................................... E.1
Course Computer .......................................................................... E.2
Autopilot 4000/5000 ..................................................................... E.4
ST80 System (without Course Computer) .................................... E.5
Heading Alignment ...................................................................... E.6
Linearization .................................................................................E.7
Appendix F: Abbreviations ................................................................................F.1

xiv hsb2PLUS Series Color LCD Display

Chapter 1: Overview 1-1
How to Use This
Handbook
Chapter 1: Overview
How to Use This Handbook
This handbook describes the following hsb2(PLUS) series displays and multi-
display systems:
RL70C PLUS Pathfinder Radar, 7" Color LCD Display
RL70CRC PLUS Pathfinder Radar & Chartplotter, 7" Color LCD Display
RC530 PLUS Chartplotter, 7" Color LCD Display
RL80C PLUS Pathfinder Radar, 10.4" Color LCD Display
RL80CRC PLUS Pathfinder Radar & Chartplotter, 10.4" Color LCD Dis-
play
RC631 PLUS Chartplotter, 10.4" Color LCD Display
If you are installing the display system yourself, you should read Chapter 8
before you start the installation. This chapter also provides information that
will be useful if you are connecting your hsb2series system to other
equipment.
For an overview of hsb2(PLUS) display systems, the display unit controls and
the radar/chartplotter systems, read Chapter 1. Chapter 2 will help you start
using your system.
For detailed information on radar operations refer to Chapter 3:Standard
Radar Operations and Chapter 4:Integrated Radar Operations.
For chartplotter operating details, refer to Chapter 5 and Chapter 6.
To change the system set up defaults, read Chapter 7.
Details for installing a radar scanner are provided in the Radar Scanner User’s
Handbook supplied with your scanner.
Note: Many illustrations in this handbook show example screens. The screen
you see on your display depends on your system configuration and set up op-
tions, so it may differ from the illustration.
This handbook is organized as follows:
Chapter 1 provides an overview of an hsb2multi-display system and the
features and functions of the hsb2PLUS series LCD Color Display. This
chapter also provides an overview of the controls. You should read this chapter
to familiarize yourself with the system.
Chapter 2 explains how to start using the display and describes how to use
some of the basic radar and chart functions. Chapter 2 also provides operating
guidelines for typical chartplotter scenarios; these guidelines introduce you to
many of the chartplotter functions.

1-2 hsb2 PLUS Series Color LCD Display
How to Use This
Handbook
Chapters 3 provides detailed operating information for the main radar
functions - adjusting the radar picture; measuring distances and bearings;
setting guard zones and alarms.
Chapter 4 provides detailed operating information for integrated radar
system functions, including using marks, man overboard and cursor echo.
Chapter 5 provides detailed operating information for the standard
chartplotter functions - using chart cards, plotting waypoints and routes,
following routes and showing tracks.
Chapter 6 provides detailed operating information for further chart functions,
including measuring distances, man overboard and cursor echo. It includes
instructions for setting up a differential GPS.
Chapter 7 provides instructions for setting up your system to suit your
preferences. You should read this chapter to determine how to set up the radar
and chartplotter system defaults.
Chapter 8 provides planning considerations and detailed instructions for
installing the display unit(s). It should be referred to when you are ready to
install the system. Details to connect the display to other equipment are also
provided. To install a complete radar system, you will also need to read the
Owner’s Handbook supplied with the scanner.
Chapter 9provides information on user maintenance, and what to do if you
experience problems.
The Appendices provide additional information that you may find useful:
Appendix A lists the technical specifications for the radar and chartplotter.
Appendix B provides details on connecting the display unit to specific GPS
systems.
Appendix C defines the chart features shown on the chart display.
Appendix D defines the SeaTalk and NMEA data that is transferred on
integrated systems.
Appendix E provides details on connectinga Raymarine heading sensor for
MARPA and radar/chart overlay.
A List of Abbreviations, Index and warranty information are included at the
end of the handbook.
A summary of the radar and chartplotter controls are provided on the Quick
Reference Cards supplied with your system.
Terminology
The following terminology is used to describe radar and chartplotter systems:

Chapter 1: Overview 1-3
How to Use This
Handbook
Master A unit capable of sourcing specific data such as
fishfinder, chart or radar data.
Repeater A unit capable of displaying data, such as radar, from
hsb2.
Fishfinder Display Unit providing Fishfinder Master, Chart Repeater and
Radar Repeater functionality.
Radar Display Unit providingRadar Master, Fishfinder Repeater
and Chart Repeater functionality.
Chart Display Unit providing Chart Master, Fishfinder Repeater and
Radar Repeater functionality.
Combined DisplayUnit providing both Radar and Chart Master or Fishfinder
and Chart Master functionality.
Integrated System Additional instruments are connected via hsb2,
Seatalk or NMEA interfaces.
hsb2™High Speed Bus - links compatible display units.
It supersedes HSB and allows multiple display systems.
For full display and control between hsb2series display
units, the units must be connected via hsb2and SeaTalk.

1-4 hsb2 PLUS Series Color LCD Display
General
1.1 General
The hsb2(PLUS) series Pathfinder Radar or Pathfinder Radar/Chartplotter
comprises the 7"or 10.4" Color LCD PLUS display unit, scanner unit and
associated cables. The RC530 PLUS and RC631 PLUS Chartplotters cannot
be connected to the scanner unit.
Display Unit
The hsb2(PLUS) series display unit is waterproof to CFR46 and can be
installed either above or below deck.
The unit includes:
•7" or 10.4" color LCD PLUS display
•Trackpad
•Eleven dedicated (labeled) control keys
•Four soft keys (unlabeled) whose functionality changes
•Two slots for the C-MAP NT®chart cards
The display and keys can be illuminated for night-time use.
Scanner
The hsb2series Pathfinder Radar is supplied with a scanner unit which
illuminates targets with microwave energy and then collects the returns from
those targets. The scanner includes a sensitive low-noise front end receiver,
and a variety of clutter attenuation controls to maintain target resolution.
Installation of the scanner is described separately in the Scanner Owner’s
Handbook. The scanner is adjusted and operated from the display unit, so
these details are provided in this Handbook.
The scanner can be switched between transmit and stand-by modes. It also has
a power-saving timed transmit mode which pauses between bursts of
transmissions.
Introduction to hsb2Systems
It is possible to connect up to ten hsb2(PLUS) series LCD or CRT displays
(dependent on cable lengths) and a scanner unit to provide an integrated
system. The system can include existing HSB display units that have been
suitably upgraded - contact your authorized Raymarine dealer for upgrade kit
details.
The hsb2(High Speed Bus) connection enables transfer of data between
compatible units. For example, radar data is transferred from the radar (the

Chapter 1: Overview 1-5
PLUS Display Units
master display) via the hsb2connection and can be displayed and controlled on
any other hsb2series LCD or CRT display (the repeater display).
In particular, you can connect your Radar to a remote Chartplotter (or
Fishfinder/Chartplotter) to provide similar functionality to the combined
Radar/Chartplotter (or Fishfinder/Chartplotter). However, you should be
aware that if you change, say, radar range on one display, it affects all displays
showing radar or radar/chart overlay.
The hsb2system can include several chartplotter displays, each with two chart
cartridge slots. Each display can access two local and up to six remote chart
cartridges. Charts can be controlled independently on each display, even when
a remote chart cartridge is being used.
Figure 1-1: hsb2Integrated System
PLUS Display Units
Features
•Chartplotter –Displays chart information from the C-MAP NT®chart
cards (C-Cards)
•Uses position data from GPS, DGPS, WAAS or Loran-C technology
•Displays and transfers SeaTalk, NMEA and hsb2data
•Provides full control of data from other hsb2instruments
•Several full-screen operating modes including Radar, Chart, Data Log or
Sonar, if appropriate data is available.
GOTO MORE!ROUTE RDR CHRT
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50kHz
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200
ZOOM MORE¬FREQUENCY CHRT SNR
50
75
52
ZOOMFREQUENCY BTM.LOCK A-SCOPE
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ft
8
45
38
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DISPLAY
RANGE
MARKS
VRM/EBL
ALARMS
GAIN
SEA
MULTI
MOB
ENTER CLEAR MENU POWER
hsb2Fishfinder Display
Fishfinder, Chart, Radar transferred to all displays
Pathfinder Scanner
D5569-1
hsb2Chart Display hsb2Radar Display