Ryobi ECS1400K Operation manual

CAUTION: Carefully read through this entire owner's manual before using your
circular saw
SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
THANK YOU FOR BUYING A RYOBI CIRCULAR SAW
Your new saw has been engineered and manufactured to Ryobi's high standard for dependability,
ease of operation, and operator safety. Properly cared for, it will give you years of rugged,
trouble free performance.
SPECIFICATIONS :
Power Input
Max No Load Speed 5100 rpm
Blade Diameter 190 mm
Blade Bore Diameter 16 mm
Depth of Cut @90˚ 66 mm
@45˚ 50 mm
Weight 5.1kg
D O U B L E
I N S U L A T E D
Pay close attention to the Rules for Safe Operation, Warnings and Cautions.
If you use your saw properly and only for what it is intended, you will enjoy years of safe, reliable
service.
Thank You again for buying Ryobi tools.
N197
1400 watt

16
13
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
Fig. 3 Fig. 4
Fig. 5 Fig. 6
Fig. 7A Fig. 7B
5
11
6
7
4
1
10
3
2
4
2
8
9
11 8
A
B
13
1
12
6
2
3

Fig. 8 Fig. 9
Fig. 10A Fig. 10B
Fig. 11 Fig. 12
Fig. 13A Fig. 13B
15
16
19
A 20
18
21
14
16
17
B
B

DESCRIPTION
1. Spindle lock button
2. Hex - head bolt
3. Spanner
4. Outer blade washer
5. Lower guard
6. Lower guard lever
7. Upper guard
8. Blade
9. Inner blade washer
10. Dust port
11. Riving knife
12. Depth lock knob
13. Base plate
14. Depth of cut
15. Depth scale
16. Bevel adjustment knob
17. Bevel scale
18. Trigger switch
19. Safety button
20. Line guide
21. Depth adjustment lug
Page 1

SUPPORT LARGE PANELS. Large panels must be
supported as shown in Fig. 12 to minimise the risk of
blade pinching and kickback. When the saw has to be
rested on the workpiece, make sure that it rests on
the larger portion, with the smaller portion being cut
off.
USE A RIP FENCE. Always use a rip fence when ripping.
GUARD AGAINST KICKBACK. Kickback occurs when
the saw jams suddenly and is driven back towards the
operator. Release the switch immediately if the blade
binds or the saw jams. Keep blades sharp. Do not
force the tool. Stay alert and remain in control of the
tool. Do not pull out the saw out of the workpiece
while the blade is spinning.
Make sure that all blade guards operate correctly.
LOWER GUARD.  Raise the lower guard with the lower
guard lever. Ensure that the lower guard operates
freely without jamming. Do not lock the lower guard in
the open position.
ADJUSTMENTS. Before cutting, make sure that the
depth and bevel adjustment knobs are tight.
ONLY USE CORRECT BLADES.
Do not use blades with incorrect size holes. Never
use defective or incorrect blade washers or bolts.
Do not use blades which are deformed or damaged.
Do not use high speed steel blades.
Do not use blades which do not comply with specifications
given in this manual.
Do not use saw blades, the blade of which is thicker
or the set of which is smaller, than the thickness of the
riving knife.
Ensure that the riving knife is adjusted so that:
A. The distance between the riving knife and the toothed
rim of the saw blade is not more than 5mm.
B. The toothed rim does not extend more than 5mm
beyond the lower edge of the riving knife.
The riving knife should always be used except when
making a plunging cut in the middle of a workpiece.
AVOID CUTTING WORKPIECES WITH NAILS. Inspect
for and remove any nails from the lumber before cutting.
ACCESSORIES: The use of accessories or attachments
other than those recommended in this manual might
present a hazard.
REPLACEMENT PARTS: When servicing, use only
identical replacement parts.
Do not stop the blade by lateral pressure.
Ensure that the saw blade is suitable for the spindle
speed.
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
INSTRUCTIONS FOR SAFE HANDLING
Make sure that the voltage used corresponds to the
voltage marked on the tool's identification plate.
The maximum permissible system impedance: Zmax for
ESC1400K is 0.303. If in doubt, please verify with your
local energy-utility that the AC-outlets in your area do
not exceed the above values.
Never use the tool if its cover or any bolts are missing.
If the cover or bolts have been removed, replace them
prior to use. Maintain all parts in good working order.
Always secure tools when working in elevated positions.
Never touch the blade, grinding wheel or other moving
parts during use.
Never start a tool when its rotating component is in
contact with the workpiece.
Never lay a tool down before its moving parts have
come to a complete stop.
ACCESSORIES: The use of equipment or accessories
other than those recommended in this manual might
present a hazard.
REPLACEMENT PARTS: When servicing, use only
identical replacement parts.
SPECIFIC SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR CIRCULAR
SAWS
This saw is designed for working with wood only. Never
use it to cut materials other than wood.
Make sure that the saw blade is properly attached as
described in the Operating Instructions before
connecting the tool to the power source.
Never point the blade towards any person as this is
extremely dangerous.
Make sure the power cord is well away from the material
to be cut to prevent the risk of electrical shocks.
Hold the saw firmly before switching it on, as inertial
force could cause the saw to break free from your grasp.
Always hold the saw fimly with both hands while cutting.
Single-handed operation is extremely dangerous.
Do not start cutting until the blade has reached full
speed.
It is extremely dangerous to use a circular saw upside
down, i.e. with its blade pointing upwards while the
motor housing is secured by a vice or other jig.
KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE AND IN GOOD WORKING
ORDER.
Never wedge or tie the lower guard open. Check
the operation of the lower guard before each use. Do
not use your saw if the lower guard does not close
properly over the saw blade.
KEEP THE BLADE CLEAN AND SHARP AT ALL TIMES. A
sharp blade minimises jamming and kickback.
DANGER! KEEP HANDS AWAY FROM THE CUTTING AREA.
Keep hands away from the blade. Do not reach
underneath the workpiece while the blade is rotating.
Do not attempt to remove any offcuts while the blade is
CAUTION
If the saw is dropped, the lower guard may be bent,
restricting full return.
Page 2
CAUTION
The blade coasts a little while after the trigger is released.
WARNING
Always disconnect the power cord from the socket
before changing the blade or performing other
maintenance work.

RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
OPERATION
Ensure that the diameter, thickness and other
characteristics of the saw blade are suitable for the tool.
Keep work area clean. Cluttered areas and workbenches
invite accidents.
Consider work area environment.
Do not expose power tools to rain.
Do not use power tools in damp or wet locations. Keep
work area well lit.
Do not use power tools in places where there is a risk
of fire or electric shock.
Guard against electric shock. Avoid body contact with
earthed or grounded surfaces (e.g. pipes, radiators,
cookers, refrigerators).
Keep children away. Do not let visitors touch the tool or
extension cord. All visitors should be kept away from
the work area.
Store idle tools. When not in use, tools should be stored
in a dry, high or locked-up place, out of children's reach.
Do not force the tool. It will do the job better and safer
when used at the rate for which it was intened.
Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewellery,
they can get caught in moving parts. Rubber gloves
and non-skid footwear are recommended when working
outdoors. Wear protective hair covering to contain long
hair.
STANDARD ACCESSORIES
Saw blade, Dust port, spanner.
APPLICATION
Sawing wood
NOISE BUILD-UP
Noise (sound pressure level) in the workplace can exceed
85 dB, in this case, sound insulation and hearing protection
measures must be taken by the operator.
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
BE SURE TO DISCONNECT THE TOOL FROM THE
POWER SUPPLY BEFORE ATTACHING OR REMOVING
THE SAW BLADE. BE SURE THAT THE TEETH OF
THE SAW BLADE ARE POINTING UPWARD AT THE
FRONT OF THE TOOL.
ATTACHING AND REMOVING THE BLADE (Fig. 1~5)
ATTACHING THE BLADE
Pressing the spindle lock button(1), turn the hex-head
bolt (2) with the spanner (3) until the spindle locks.
(See fig. 2)
Loosen the hex-head bolt by turning the spanner
anticlockwise while pressing the spindle lock button.
(See fig. 2)
Remove the hex-head bolt and the outer blade washer
(4). (See fig. 2)
Retract the lower guard(5) back with the lower guard
lever(6) as far as possible under the upper guard(7).
(See Fig. 3)
Then, attach the saw blade (8) against the inner blade
washer(9) on the spindle. Then fit the outer blade washer
and the hex-head bolt. (See Fig. 3&4)
Press the spindle lock button again, tighten the hex-
head bolt by turning the spanner clockwise while pressing
the spindle lock button. (See fig. 5)
After tightening the hex-head bolt, release the spindle
lock button.
REMOVING THE BLADE
Pressing the spindle lock button, turn the hex-head bolt
with the spanner until the spindle locks.
Loosen the hex-head bolt by turning the spanner
anticlockwise while pressing the spindle lock button.
Remove the hex-head bolt and the outer blade washer.
Retract the lower guard back as far as possible under
the upper guard, then remove the saw blade.
ADJUSTING THE RIVING KNIFE (Fig. 6)
Ensure that the riving knife is adjusted so that: (See
Fig. 6)
A. The distance between the riving knife(11) and the
toothed rim of the saw blade is under 5mm
B. The toothed rim does not extend more than 5mm
beyond the lower edge of the riving knife.
The riving knife should always be used except when
making a plunging cut in the middle of a workpiece.
Page 3
WARNING
For the riving knife to work, it must be thicker than
the body of the blade but thinner than the tooth set of
the blade.
Use safety glasses. Always use a face or dust mask if
the cutting operation is dusty.
Connect dust extraction equipment. If your saw comes
with a dust extractor/collector, ensure it is properly
connected and used.
Do not abuse the cord. Never carry the tool by the cord
or yank it to disconnect the saw from the power socket-
keep the cord away from sources of heat, oil and sharp
edges.
Secure the workpiece. Use clamps or a vice to hold the
workpiece. It is safer than using your hand and it frees
both hands to operate the tool.
Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
Remove adjusting keys and spanners. Get into the
habit of checking to see that all keys and adjusting
spanners have been removed from the tool before turning
it on.
Avoid unintentional starting. Do not carry a cordless
tool with a finger on the trigger switch. Ensure the switch
is off when plugging in your saw.
Use outdoor extension leads. When the tool is used
outdoors, use only extension cords intened for outdoor
use.

OPERATION
MAINTENANCE
ADJUSTING THE DEPTH OF CUT (Fig. 7A, 7B, 8, 9)
To adjust the depth of cut, loosen the depth adjustment
knob(12). (See Fig. 7A)
Slide the base plate(13) to the desired depth using the
depth adjustment lug(21) and retighten the knob securely.
(See Fig. 7B)
The depth of cut(14) can be determined by the depth
scale(15) or by measuring the distance by which the
blade protrudes from the base plate. (See Fig. 8&9)
ADJUSTING THE CUTTING ANGLE
The cutting angle may be set to any position between
0oand 45o.(See Fig. 10A)
Loosen the bevel adjustment knob(16) at the front of
the tool and move the base plate to the desired angle
using the bevel scale(17). (See Fig. 10B)
Once the angle has been set, be sure to retighten the
bevel adjustment knob firmly.
TRIGGER SWITCH (Fig. 11)
This tool is started and stopped by squeezing and
releasing the trigger switch(18). To prevent the tool
from being started accidentally, the trigger can only be
operated if the safety button(19) is depressed first.
The safety button can be depressed with the thumb
leaving the other fingers free to squeeze the trigger
switch. It is not necessary to maintain pressure on the
safety button once the trigger switch has been depressed.
Page 4
DANGER
Keep hands away from the cutting area when operating
the tool. Keep the cord away from the cutting area
and position it so that it will not get caught on the
workpiece during the cutting operation
CAUTION
When ripping, the rip fence should only touch the
workpiece slightly. Do not force.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS (Fig. 12)
When cutting, use steady and even pressure (DO NOT
FORCE) in order to obtain a uniform cut. Cut at a speed
suited to the workpiece. (Cut slowly if the workpiece is
hard.) Inspect the saw blade frequently and replace or
sharpen it if dull, to avoid overloading the motor.
CUTTING POSITION (Fig. 13A&13B)
When cutting a workpiece at 0o, use point "A" of the
base plate line guide(20) and move the saw along the
pencilled line you have drawn. When cutting at 45o,
use point "B". This line guide shows an approximate
line of cut. Make a sample cut in scrap timber to determine
the actual line of cut.
Avoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts.
Most plastics are susceptible to damage from various
types of commercial solvents and may be damaged by
their use. Use clean cloths to remove dirt, dust, oil,
grease etc.
Do not abuse power tools. Abusive practices can damage
tool as well as workpiece.
.
WARNING:
When servicing, use only identical replacement parts.
Use of any other part may create a hazard or cause
product damage.
WARNING:
Do not at any time let brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-
based products, penetrating oils etc. come in contact
with plastic parts. They contain chemicals that can
damage, weaken or destroy plastic.
WARNING:
Do not attempt to modify this tool or create accessories
not recommended for use with this tool. Any such
alteration or modification is misuse and could result
in a hazardous condition leading to possible serious
personal injury.
Your power tool requires no additional lubrication or
maintenace. There are no user serviceable parts in
your power tool.
Never use water or chemical cleaners to clean your
power tool. Wipe clean with a dry cloth.
Always store your power tool in a dry place.
Keep the motor ventilation slots clean.
If you see some sparks flashing in the ventilation slots,
this is normal and will not damage your power tool.

RYOBI TECHNOLOGIESAUSTRALIA PTY.LTD.
GUARANTEE
RYOBI TECHNOLOGIES AUSTRALIA PTY. LTD.
A.B.N. 98 002 277 509
SYDNEY: 359-361 Horsley Road, Milperra, N.S.W. 2214.
Contact during normal business hours.
RYOBI NEW ZEALAND PTY. LTD.
AUCKLAND:27 Clemow Drive, Mt Wellington, N.Z.
Contact during normal business hours.
Subject to the guarantee condition below, this Ryobi tool
(hereinafter called “the product”) is guaranteed by Ryobi
(hereinafter called “the Company”) to be free from
defects in material or workmanship for a period of 24
months from the date of original purchase covering
both parts and labour. Under the terms of this
guarantee, the repair or replacement of any part shall
be the opinion of the Company or its authorised agent.
Should service become necessary during the warranty
period,theownershouldcontacttheRYOBIHELPLINE
1300 361 505 or contact the retailer from whom the
product was purchased.
Inorder toobtainguarantee service,theowner must
present the sales docket and Guarantee Certificate
toconfirmdate ofpurchase.This productissold bythe
dealer or agent as principal and the dealer has no
authority from the Company to give any additional
guaranteeon the Company’sbehalf except as herein
containedorhereinreferred to.
Guarantee Conditions
ThisguaranteeonlyappliesprovidedthattheProduct
hasbeenusedinaccordancewiththemanufacturer’s
recommendationsundernormaluseandreasonable
care (in the opinion of the Company) and such
guarantee does not cover damage, malfunction or
failure resulting from misuse, neglect, abuse, or used
for a purpose forwhich it was not designed or is not
suited and no repairs, alterations or modifications
have been attempted by other than an Authorised
Service Agent.This guaranteewill not applyif thetool is
damaged by accident or if repairs arise from normal
wear and tear.
The Company accepts no additional liability pursuant to
this guarantee for the costs of travelling or
transportation of the Product or parts to and from the
service dealer or agent - such costs are not included in
this guarantee.
Certain legislation, including the Trade Practices Act,
1974 (as amended) and other state and territorial laws
give rights to the buyer and impose liability on the seller in
certaincircumstances.Nothinghereinshallhavetheeffect
of excluding, restricting or modifying any condition,
guarantee,right or liability imposed,to the extent only
that such exclusion, restriction or modification
would render any term herein void.
BRISBANE: All enquiries Tel : [phone]
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PERTH: 33-35Sorbonne Cres.Canning Vale, W.A. 6155
Purchased From
Address Of Dealer
Present This Form With Your Purchase Docket When Guarantee Service Is Required.
Tel: [phone] - Fax: [phone] - www.ryobi.com.au
Tel: [phone] - Free Call: 0800 279 624 - Fax: [phone] - www.ryobi.co.nz
This Guarantee Form Should Be Retained By The Customer At All Times
For your record and to assist in establishing date of purchase (necessary for in-guarantee service)
please keep your purchase docket and this form completed with the following particulars.
Date Model No Serial No
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