Simex SUR-94 User manual

Assisting the automation
industry since 1986
User manual
METER
SUR-94
•Firmware: v.1.01 or higher
•Input type: universal
•4 x 20 mm display
Read the user's manual carefully before starting to use the unit or software.
Producer reserves the right to implement changes without prior notice.
2013.12.0 SUR- 4_INSSXEN_v.1.04.001

User manual - METER SUR-94
CONTENTS
1. BASIC REQUIREMENTS AND USER SAFETY........................................................................................3
2. GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS................................................................................................................4
3. TECHNICAL DATA......................................................................................................................................4
4. DEVICE INSTALLATION............................................................................................................................7
4.1. UNPACKING.......................................................................................................................................7
4.2. ASSEMBLY........................................................................................................................................8
4.3. CONNECTION METHOD.................................................................................................................10
4.4. MAINTENANCE................................................................................................................................18
5. FRONT PANEL DESCRIPTION................................................................................................................18
6. PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION...................................................................................................................1
6.1. MEASUREMENT MODE..................................................................................................................19
6.2. DETECTION OF THE PEAK ALUES............................................................................................21
6.3. CONTROL OF THE RELAY OUTPUTS..........................................................................................21
6.3.1. One threshold mode................................................................................................................23
6.3.2. Two thresholds mode..............................................................................................................24
7. DEVICE PROGRAMMING.........................................................................................................................25
7.1. PROGRAMMING MENU..................................................................................................................25
7.2. PARAMETERS EDITION.................................................................................................................26
7.2.1. Numeric parameters (digit change mode)...............................................................................26
7.2.2. Numeric parameters (slide change mode)..............................................................................26
7.2.3. Switch parameters (“LIST” type).............................................................................................27
7.3. MENU DESCRIPTION.....................................................................................................................27
7.3.1. “rEL1” menu.............................................................................................................................28
7.3.2. “bEEP” menu...........................................................................................................................30
7.3.3. “inPt” menu (common parameters).........................................................................................30
7.3.4. “inPt” menu (parameters of temperature inputs).....................................................................31
7.3.5. “inPt” menu (parameters of current and voltage inputs).........................................................31
7.3.6. ”OutP” menu............................................................................................................................33
7.3.7. ”bri” parameter.........................................................................................................................35
7.3.8. ”HOLd” menu...........................................................................................................................35
7.3.9. ”SECu” menu...........................................................................................................................36
7.3.10. ”rS” menu...............................................................................................................................36
7.3.11. ”Edit” parameter....................................................................................................................37
7.3.12. ”dEFS” parameter..................................................................................................................37
7.3.13. ”SErv” menu..........................................................................................................................37
7.4. MENU STRUCTURE........................................................................................................................38
8. THE ALARM LED......................................................................................................................................40
. OVER-CURRENT PROTECTION.............................................................................................................40
10. DISPLAYED VALUES CALCULATION..................................................................................................40
10.1. ADDITIONAL CALCULATIONS (USED CON ERSION CHARACTERISTIC).............................40
10.1.1. Linear characteristic..............................................................................................................41
10.1.2. Square characteristic............................................................................................................41
10.1.3. Square root characteristic.....................................................................................................42
10.1.4. User defined characteristic...................................................................................................42
10.2. EXAMPLES OF CALCULATIONS.................................................................................................43
11. THE MODBUS PROTOCOL HANDLING...............................................................................................46
11.1. LIST OF REGISTERS....................................................................................................................46
11.2. TRANSMISSION ERRORS DESCRIPTION..................................................................................51
11.3. EXAMPLES OF QUERY/ANSWER FRAMES...............................................................................51
12. DEFAULT AND USER'S SETTINGS LIST.............................................................................................54
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User manual - METER SUR-94
Explanation of symbols used in the manual:
- This symbol denotes especially important guidelines concerning the installation and
operation of the device. Not complying with the guidelines denoted by this symbol
may cause an accident, damage or equipment destruction.
IF THE DEVICE IS NOT USED ACCORDING TO THE MANUAL THE USER IS
RESPONSIBLE FOR POSSIBLE DAMAGES.
- This symbol denotes especially important characteristics of the unit.
Read any information regarding this symbol carefully
1. BASIC REQUIREMENTS AND USER SAFETY
- The manufacturer is not responsible for any damages caused by
inappropriate installation, not maintaining the proper environmental
conditions and using the unit contrary to its assignment.
- Installation should be conducted by qualified personnel . During installation all
available safety requirements should be considered. The fitter is responsible for
executing the installation according to this manual, local safety and EMC
regulations.
- If the device is equipped with PE connector, it should be connected to PE wire.
Otherwise PE wire should be connected to GND connector.
- The unit must be properly set-up, according to the application. Incorrect
configuration can cause defective operation, which can lead to unit damage or
an accident.
- If in the case of a unit malfunction there is a risk of a serious threat to the
safety of people or property additional, independent systems and
solutions to prevent such a threat must be used.
- The unit uses dangerous voltage that can cause a lethal accident. The unit
must be switched off and disconnected from the power supply prior to
starting installation of troubleshooting (in the case of malfunction).
- Neighbouring and connected equipment must meet the appropriate standards
and regulations concerning safety and be equipped with adequate overvoltage
and interference filters.
- Do not attempt to disassemble, repair or modify the unit yourself. The unit
has no user serviceable parts. Defective units must be disconnected and
submitted for repairs at an authorized service centre.
- In order to minimize fire or electric shock hazard, the unit must be protected
against atmospheric precipitation and excessive humidity.
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User manual - METER SUR-94
- Do not use the unit in areas threatened with excessive shocks, vibrations, dust,
humidity, corrosive gasses and oils.
- Do not use the unit in areas where there is risk of explosions.
- Do not use the unit in areas with significant temperature variations, exposure to
condensation or ice.
- Do not use the unit in areas exposed to direct sunlight.
- Make sure that the ambient temperature (e.g. inside the control box) does not
exceed the recommended values. In such cases forced cooling of the unit must
be considered (e.g. by using a ventilator).
The unit is designed for operation in an industrial environment and must
not be used in a household environment or similar.
2. GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
The UR-94 meter is equipped with one current input (0-20mA), two voltage inputs
(0-10V and 0-150 mV), one RTD input (Pt 100/500/1000) and one TC input (thermocouple: K,
S, J, T, N, R, B, E). Temperature of cold ends is compensated automatically. RTD and TC
inputs are fully linearised. It is allowed to use only one input at the same time. Input ranges are
described in the next chapter. Result is showed on 4-digit LED display.
The device can be equipped with two or four relay (or OC type) outputs. Optionally UR-
94 with two relays (or OC type) outputs can be equipped with active current output, passive
isolated current output or active voltage output. Device UR-94 is equipped with RS-485 /
Modbus RTU communication interface and sensor supply output. The meter can be ordered in
two power supply versions.
UR-94 can be used for controlling and regulation of processes need proportional and
threshold control like: temperature processes (heating or cooling), valves controlling or other.
3. TECHNICAL DATA
Power supply voltage
(depending on version)
External fuse (required)
Power consumption
85...230...260V AC/DC; 50 ÷ 60 Hz (separated)
or 1 ...24...50V DC and 16...24...35V AC (separated)
T - type, max. 2 A
max. 6.5 VA @ 85 ÷ 260V AC/DC
max. 6.5 VA @ 16V ÷ 35V AC
max. 6.5 W @ 1 V ÷ 50V DC
Current input (20 mA) 0÷20 mA, 4÷20 mA overload protected,
input current is limited to 50 mA (typically)
Current measurement accuracy ± 0.1% @ 25°C; ± one digit (for 0÷20 mA range)
Current input resistance < 65 Ω (typical 30 Ω)
Accepted prolonged input overload 20%
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User manual - METER SUR-94
Voltage input (10V range) 0÷5 V, 1÷5 V, 0÷10 V, 2÷10 V
Voltage measurement accuracy ± 0.1% @ 25°C; ± one digit (for 0÷10 V range)
Voltage input resistance > 100 kW (while maintaining correct polarization)
Accepted prolonged input overload 20%
Voltage input (150mV range) 0÷60 mV, 0÷75 mV, 0÷100 mV, 0÷150 mV
Voltage measurement accuracy ± 0.1% @ 25°C; ± one digit (for 0÷150 mV range)
Voltage input resistance > 1,5 MΩ
Accepted prolonged input overload 20%
RTD input (resistive) Pt 100, Pt 500,Pt 1000
Measurement range -100°C ÷ +600°C
Measurement accuracy ± 0,1% @ 25°C; ± one digit
Measurement wires resistance max. 20 Ω (every wire)
Thermocouple input K, S, J, T, N, R, B, E
Thermocouple input range K: -200˚C ÷ +1370˚C
S: -50˚C ÷ +1768˚C
J: -210˚C ÷ +1200˚C
T: -200˚C ÷ + 400˚C
N: -200˚C ÷ +1300˚C
R: -50˚C ÷ +1768˚C
B: +250˚C ÷ +1820˚C
E: -200˚C ÷ +1000˚C
Measurement accuracy K, J, E: ± 0.1% @ 25°C; ± one digit
N: ± 0.2% @ 25°C; ± one digit
S, T, R, B: ± 0.5% @ 25°C; ± one digit
Accuracy of cold ends temperature
compensation
± 1˚C
ensor power supply output 24V +5%, -10% / max. 100 mA, stabilized
Relay output 0, 2 or 4 NO, 1A/250V AC (cos ϕ = 1)
OC-type output 0, 2 or 4; 30mA / 30VDC / 100mW
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User manual - METER SUR-94
Active current output
(optional, for two relays or two
OC-type output version only)
range max. 0 ÷ 24 mA
Load resistance max. 700 Ω
Passive isolated current output
(optional, for two relays or two
OC-type output version only)
range max. 2.8 ÷ 24 mA
Supply voltage Us = .5 ÷ 36V
Load resistance max. (Us – .5V) / 24mA [kΩ]
Active voltage output
(optional, for two relays or two
OC-type output version only)
range max. 0 ÷ 11V
Load resistance min. 2000 Ω
Temperature stability 50 ppm / °C
Display range - ÷ , plus decimal point
Communication interface RS-485, 8N1 and 8N2, Modbus RTU, not separated
Baud rate 1200 bit/s ÷ 115200 bit/s
Display
(depending on version)
LED, 4 digit, 20mm height, red or
LED, 4 digit, 20mm height, green
Data memory non-volatile memory, EEPROM type
Front panel protection IP 65
optional version with panel cut-out sealing available
Terminals protection IP 20
Housing type
Housing material
Housing dimensions
Mounting hole
Assembly depth
Panel thickness
panel
NORYL - GFN2S E1
6 x 48 x 100 mm
0.5 x 43 mm
102 mm
max. 5 mm
Operating temperature
(depending on version)
0°C to +50°C
or -20°C to +50°C
Storage temperature
(depending on version)
-10°C to +70°C
or -20°C to +70°C
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User manual - METER SUR-94
Humidity
Altitude
5 to 0% no condensation
up to 2000 meters above sea level
Screws tightening max. torque 0,5 Nm
Max. connection leads cross section 2,5 mm2
Safety requirements according to: PN-EN 61010-1
installation category: II
pollution degree: 2
voltage in relation to ground: 300V AC
insulation resistance: >20MΩ
insulation strength between power supply and
input/output terminal: 1min. @ 2300V
insulation strength between relays terminal:
1min. @ 1350V
EMC according to: PN-EN 61326-1
This is a class A unit. In a residential or a similar area it can cause radio
frequency interference. In such cases the user can be requested to use
appropriate preventive measures.
4. DEVICE INSTALLATION
The unit has been designed and manufactured in a way assuring a high level of user
safety and resistance to interference occurring in a typical industrial environment. In order to
take full advantage of these characteristics installation of the unit must be conducted correctly
and according to the local regulations.
- Read the basic safety requirements on page 3 prior to starting the installation.
- Ensure that the power supply network voltage corresponds to the nominal
voltage stated on the unit’s identification label.
- The load must correspond to the requirements listed in the technical data.
- All installation works must be conducted with a disconnected power supply.
- Protecting the power supply connections against unauthorized persons must be
taken into consideration.
4.1. UNPACKING
After removing the unit from the protective packaging, check for transportation damage. Any
transportation damage must be immediately reported to the carrier. Also, write down the unit
serial number located on the housing and report the damage to the manufacturer.
Attached with the unit please find:
- user’s manual,
- warranty,
- assembly brackets - 2 pieces.
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User manual - METER SUR-94
4.2. ASSEMBLY
- The unit is designed for mounting inside housings (control panel, switchboard)
insuring appropriate protection against surges and interference. Metal housings
must be connected to ground in a way that complies with the governing
regulations.
- Disconnect the power supply prior to starting assembly.
- Check the connections are wired correctly prior to switching the unit on.
In order to install the unit, a 0.5 x 43 mm mounting hole (Figure 4.1, 4.2) must be
prepared. The thickness of the material of which the panel is made must not exceed
5mm. When preparing the mounting hole take the grooves for catches located on
both sides of the housing into consideration (Figure 4.1, 4.2). Place the unit in the
mounting hole inserting it from the front side of the panel, and then fix it using the
brackets (Figure 4.3). The minimum distances between the centre points of multiple
units - due to the thermal and mechanical conditions of operation - are 115 mm x
67mm (Figure 4.4).
Figure 4.1. Recommended mounting hole dimensions
8
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0,5 mm
13 mm
8 mm
8 mm
13 mm
1 mm max. 5 mm
43 mm
1 mm

User manual - METER SUR-94
Figure 4.2. Allowable mounting hole dimensions
Figure 4.3. Installing of brackets, and dimensions of connectors.
Figure 4.4. Minimum distances when assembly of a number of units
9
115 mm
67 mm
2 mm
5 mm
12 mm 10 mm
8,5 mm
16 mm
2 mm
max. 5 mm
43 mm

User manual - METER SUR-94
4.3. CONNECTION METHOD
Caution
- Installation should be conducted by qualified personnel . During installation all
available safety requirements should be considered. The fitter is responsible for
executing the installation according to this manual, local safety and EMC
regulations.
- The unit is not equipped with an internal fuse or power supply circuit breaker.
Because of this an external time-delay cut-out fuse with a small nominal current
value must be used (recommended bipolar, max. 2A) and a power supply circuit-
breaker located near the unit. In the case of using a monopolar fuse it must be
mounted on the phase cable (L).
- The power supply network cable diameter must be selected in such a way that in
the case of a short circuit of the cable from the side of the unit the cable shall be
protected against destruction with an electrical installation fuse.
- Wiring must meet appropriate standards and local regulations and laws.
- In order to secure against accidental short circuit the connection cables must be
terminated with appropriate insulated cable tips.
- Tighten the clamping screws. The recommended tightening torque is 0.5 Nm.
Loose screws can cause fire or defective operation. Over tightening can lead to
damaging the connections inside the units and breaking the thread.
- In the case of the unit being fitted with separable clamps they should be inserted
into appropriate connectors in the unit, even if they are not used for any
connections.
- Unused terminals (marked as n.c.) must not be used for connecting any
connecting cables (e.g. as bridges), because this can cause damage to the
equipment or electric shock.
- If the unit is equipped with housing, covers and sealing to, protecting against
water intrusion, pay special attention to their correct tightening or clamping. In the
case of any doubt consider using additional preventive measures (covers, roofing,
seals, etc.). Carelessly executed assembly can increase the risk of electric shock.
- After the installation is completed do not touch the unit’s connections when it is
switched on, because it carries the risk of electrical shock.
Due to possible significant interference in industrial installations appropriate measures
assuring correct operation of the unit must be applied. To avoid the unit of improper
indications keep recommendations listed below.
–Avoid running signal cables and transmission cables together with power supply cables
and cables controlling inductive loads (e.g. contactors). Such cables should cross at
a right angle.
–Contactor coils and inductive loads should be equipped with interference protection
systems, e.g. RC-type.
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User manual - METER SUR-94
–Use of screened signal cables is recommended. Signal cable screens should be
connected to the earthing only at one of the ends of the screened cable.
–In the case of magnetically induced interference the use of twisted pair of signal cables is
recommended. Twisted pair (best if shielded) must be used with RS-485 serial
transmission connections.
–In the case of measurement or control signals are longer than 30m or go outside of the
building then additional safety circuits are required.
–In the case of interference from the power supply side the use of appropriate interference
filters is recommended. Bear in mind that the connection between the filter and the unit
should be as short as possible and the metal housing of the filter must be connected to
the earth with the largest possible surface. The cables connected to the filter output must
not be run with cables with interference (e.g. circuits controlling relays or contactors).
Connections of power supply voltage and measurement signals are executed using the
screw connections on the back of the unit’s housing.
Figure 4.5. Method of cable insulation replacing and cable terminals
All connections must be made while power supply is disconnected !
Figure 4.6. Terminals description (relay outputs)
11
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6-7 mm
max. 2 mm
Power
supply
(depending on version)
GND DATA+
DATA-
R - 485
+ Uo -
+24V +5%, -10%
Imax = 100mA
1 2 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15
3 4
31 32 33 34 35
TC
33 34
+-
V
+
mA
RTD
RTD
31 34 mV
+
R1 R2 R3
R4
(optional) (optional) (optional)
(optional)

User manual - METER SUR-94
Figure 4.7. Terminals description (OC-type outputs)
Figure 4.8. Terminals description (relay and active current outputs)
Figure 4.9. Terminals description (OC-type and active current outputs)
12
GND DATA+
DATA-
R - 485
+ Uo -
+24V +5%, -10%
Imax = 100mA
1 2 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15
3 4
31 32 33 34 35
TC
33 34
+-
V
+
mA
RTD
RTD
31 34 mV
+
OC1 OC2
- +
OC1 ÷ OC4: Umax = 30V DC,
Imax = 30mA, Pmax = 100mW
OC3
OC4
+ - + -
+ -
(optional) (optional) (optional)
(optional)
Power
supply
(depending on version)
GND DATA+
DATA-
R - 485
+ Uo -
+24V +5%, -10%
Imax = 100mA
R1
- +
R2
n.c. n.c.
1 2 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15
3 4
31 32 33 34 35
TC
33 34
+-
V
+
mA
RTD
RTD
31 34 mV
+
Power
supply
(depending on version)
(optional) (optional)
ACTIVE
current output
(optional)
GND DATA+
DATA-
R - 485
+ Uo -
+24V +5%, -10%
Imax = 100mA
- +
1 2 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15
3 4
31 32 33 34 35
TC
33 34
+-
V
+
mA
RTD
RTD
31 34 mV
+
OC1 OC2
- +
OC1 ÷ OC2: Umax = 30V DC,
Imax = 30mA, Pmax = 100mW
(opcja)
(opcja)
+ -
n.c. n.c.
ACTIVE
current output
(optional)
Power
supply
(depending on version)

User manual - METER SUR-94
Figure 4.10. Terminals description (relay and passive current outputs)
Figure 4.11. Terminals description (OC-type and passive current outputs)
Figure 4.12. Terminals description (relay and active voltage outputs)
13
GND DATA+
DATA-
R - 485
+ Uo -
+24V +5%, -10%
Imax = 100mA
R1 R2
n.c. n.c.
1 2 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15
3 4
31 32 33 34 35
TC
33 34
+-
V
+
mA
RTDRTD
31 34 mV
+
Passive, isolated
Current output
4÷20mA
(optional)
Power
supply
(depending on version)
(optional) (optional)
GND DATA+
DATA-
R - 485
+ Uo -
+24V +5%, -10%
Imax = 100mA
1 2 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15
3 4
31 32 33 34 35
TC
33 34
+-
V
+
mA
RTD
RTD
31 34 mV
+
OC1 OC2
- +
OC1 ÷ OC2: Umax = 30V DC,
Imax = 30mA, Pmax = 100mW
+ -
n.c. n.c.
(optional) (optional)
Passive, isolated
Current output
4÷20mA
(optional)
Power
supply
(depending on version)
GND DATA+
DATA-
R - 485
+ Uo -
+24V +5%, -10%
Imax = 100mA
R1
- +
R2
n.c. n.c.
1 2 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15
3 4
31 32 33 34 35
TC
33 34
+-
V
+
mA
RTDRTD
31 34 mV
+
Power
supply
(depending on version)
(optional) (optional)
ACTIVE
voltage output
(optional)

User manual - METER SUR-94
Figure 4.13. Terminals description (OC-type and active voltage outputs)
Figure 4.14. Connection of 2-wire current converters
Figure 4.15. Connection of 3-wire current converters
14
+ -
5 6 24V DC
+ -
internally connected
-
+
+
-
31 32 33 34 35 31 32 33 34 35
5 6
24V DC
- +
+ -
+
-
+
-
internally connected
31 32 33 34 35 31 32 33 34 35
GND DATA+
DATA-
R - 485
+ Uo -
+24V +5%, -10%
Imax = 100mA
1 2 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15
3 4
31 32 33 34 35
TC
33 34
+-
V
+
mA
RTD
RTD
31 34 mV
+
OC1 OC2
- +
OC1 ÷ OC2: Umax = 30V DC,
Imax = 30mA, Pmax = 100mW
+ -
n.c. n.c.
(optional) (optional)
Power
supply
(depending on version) - +
ACTIVE
voltage output
(optional)

User manual - METER SUR-94
Figure 4.16. Connection of voltage converters
Temperature sensor can be connected to the device in typical 4-wire circuit (Figure 4.17a) or
3-wire circuit (Figure 4.17b). Due to precision of measurement 4-wire circuit is recommended.
If 2 wire circuit is used, the resistance of wires should be as small as possible, to
avoid of measurement errors. Measured value can be corrected (constant
correction) using „toF ” parameter from menu „inPt”. Due to low precision 2-wire
connection is not recommended.
When 4-wires or 2-wires connection is used, the resistance of particular wires
(Ra ÷ Rd) CAN BE DIFFERENT. When 3-wires connection is used, the resistance of particular
wires (Ra ÷ Rd) MU T BE IDENTICAL to enable proper compensation of it's resistance. The
resistance of particular wire should not be greater than 20 Ω .
a) b) c)
Figure 4.17. Connection of RTD sensors:
a) 4-wires circuit; b) 3-wires circuit; c) 2-wires circuit
The connection circuit should not be changed while unit is powered. While using
TC, RTD or voltage inputs (0-150mV) the device is able to detect wire breaks. Wire
breaks are detected within about 2 seconds. For connectors number 32 and 33 of
RTD input it may take up to about 7 seconds. During detection measurements will
be incorrect. If wire break is detected " .Err" (sensor error) message is displayed.
15
+ -
5 6 24V DC
+ -
internally connected
-
++
+
-
+
31 32 33 34 35
31 32 33 34 35
i
i
RTD
Ra Rb Rc Rd
Ra, Rb, Rc, Rd can be different
31 32 33 34
RTD
Ra Rc Rd
Ra = Rc = Rd
n.c.
31 32 33 34 31 32 33 34
Ra Rc
n.c.
RTD
n.c.
Ra, Rc can be different

User manual - METER SUR-94
Depending on version:
85...230...260 AC/DC or
19...24...50 DC; 16...24...35 AC
Figure 4.18. Connection of power supply and relays
Contacts of relay outputs are not equipped with spark suppressors. While use
the relay outputs for switching of inductive loads (coils, contactors, power
relays, electromagnets, motors etc.) it is required to use additional
suppression circuit (typically capacitor 47nF/ min. 250VAC in series with
100R/5W resistor), connected in parallel to relay terminals or (better) directly
on the load. In consequence of using the suppression circuit, the level of
generated electromagnetic disturbances is lower, and the life of relay contacts
rises.
a) b)
Figure 4.19. Examples of suppression circuit connection:
a) to relay terminals; b) to the inductive load
16
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!
N
10 11 10 11
LL
N
!
R4
FU E
1 2
L N
L N
10 11 12 13 14 15
3 4
FU E
R1 R2 R3

User manual - METER SUR-94
Figure 4.20. Example of OC-type outputs connection
Figure 4.21. Example of active current outputs connection
(for device with active current output only)
Figure 4.22. Example of passive current outputs connection
(for device with passive current output only)
17
5 6
10 11
+
voltage input
24 V
-
Logic controller
- +
OC1
+ -
Uo
5 6
10 11
- +
OC1
+ -
Uo
R
2k2
LED 10 mA
+
current input
0-20 mA
-
Logic controller
3 4
- +
ACTIVE
current output
- +
current input
4-20 mA
Logic controller
3 4 5 6
PA IVE
current output Uo
+ -
Isolation loss
!

User manual - METER SUR-94
Figure 4.23. Example of active voltage outputs connection
(for device with active voltage output only)
4.4. MAINTENANCE
The unit does not have any internal replaceable or adjustable components available to
the user. Pay attention to the ambient temperature in the room where the unit is operating.
Excessively high temperatures cause faster ageing of the internal components and shorten the
fault-free time of the unit's operation.
In cases where the unit gets dirty do not clean with solvents. For cleaning use warm water with
small amount of detergent or in the case of more significant contamination ethyl or isopropyl
alcohol.
Using any other agents can cause permanent damage to the housing.
Product marked with this symbol should not be placed in municipal waste. Please
check local regulations for disposal of electronic products.
5. FRONT PANEL DESCRIPTION
18
!
+
voltage input
0 - 10V
-
Logic controller
3 4
- +
ACTIVE
voltage output
MENU
E C ENTER
AL
R1
R2
R3
R4
display
Thresholds exceeding
LED indicators (R)
alarm LED indicator (AL)
programming
pushbuttons

User manual - METER SUR-94
Symbols and functions of push-buttons:
Symbol used in the manual: [E C/MENU]
Functions:
• Enter to main menu ( press and hold by at least 2 sec.)
• Exit the current level and Enter to previous menu (or measure mode)
• Cancel the changes made in parameter being edited
Symbol used in the manual: [ENTER]
Functions :
• Start to edit the parameter
• Enter to the sub-menu,
• Confirmation of changes made in parameter being edited
Symbol used in the manual: [^] [v]
Functions :
• Change of the present menu,
• Modification of the parameter value,
• Change of the display mode.
6. PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
After turning the power supply on, device ID and software version are showed on the
display, next the controller goes to the measurement mode.
6.1. MEASUREMENT MODE
In the measure mode, the measurement results, converted over selected characteristic,
are displayed on the LED display. The measurement range equal to the nominal range is
called: nominal measurement range, and the measurement range equal to the extended
nominal range is called: permissible measurement range (Figure 6.1, 6.2).
For temperature inputs (TC and RTD) there is linear characteristic available only.
For this kind of inputs nominal measurement range, and permissible
measurement range are the same (no range extension available, Figure 6.3).
Figure 6.1. Definitions of measurement ranges in mode 4 ÷ 20mA
If the result of measurement exceeds the permissible measurement range, warning
”-Hi-” or ”-Lo-” is displayed rather than input signal, depending on exceeded value (see
19
MENU
E C
ENTER
i
”Lo r” parameter ”Hi r” parameter
4 mA 20 mA
permissible measurement range
nominal measurement range

User manual - METER SUR-94
description of “Lo r” and “Hi r” parameters, paragraph ”inPt” menu). The warning can be
effect of measurement circuit malfunction. In that case “-Lo-” means shortcut and “-Hi-”
means break of measurement circuit. If sensor failure will be detected (e.g. broken wires), then
” .Err” warning will be displayed.
Figure 6.2. Definitions of measurement ranges in mode 0 ÷ 150m
If the measurement value do not exceeds permissible measurement range but
displayed value exceeds range - ÷ , the warning ”-Ov-” is displayed rather
than the calculated result.
Figure 6.3. Definitions of measurement ranges in mode Pt100
In the measurement mode user can check main thresholds values. After pressing [^] or
[v] button, name of the threshold (e.g. ”rEL1”) and his value will be displayed on the display
in alternating mode. If [^] or [v] will be pressed in 5 sec again, the next threshold will be
displayed, else the device comes back to the measurement mode. If a free access is enabled
(see description of ”SECu” menu), user can change the value of particular threshold pressing
button [ENTER] (see: PARAMETERS EDITION).
All accessible parameters can be changed by entering the menu (see: DEVICE
PROGRAMMING). Use the local keyboard or the remote controller to do it. (Note: all
parameters can be remote changed via RS-485 interface).
Configuration of the device (via menu or RS-485 interface) does not stop
measures.
20
i
”Hi r” parameter
0 mV 150 mV
permissible measurement range
nominal measurement range
i
permissible measurement range
”-Lo-” message
displayed ”-Hi-” message
displayed
-100°C +600°C