Thermo Scientific Russell RL060P User manual

Russell RL060P
User Guide

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Table of Contents
Chapter I
Introduction ........................................................ 1
Chapter II
GettingStarted...................................................... 2
Chapter III
Calibration.......................................................... 6
Chapter IV
Measurement.......................................................14
Chapter V
ElectrodeCareandMaintenance........................................15
Chapter VI
Troubleshooting .....................................................16
Chapter VII
Specification........................................................17
Chapter VIII
OrderingInformation ................................................ 18
Chapter IX
AssistanceandWarranty ............................................. 20
Chapter X
DeclarationofConformity............................................. 21
Chapter XI
WEEECompliance.................................................. 22

1Thermo Scientific Russell RL060P pH Meter User Guide
Chapter I
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing the RL060P pH meter. This microprocessor-based handheld
meter is economical and easy to use. It has a large custom LCD (Liquid Crystal
Display) for clear and easy reading.
The RL060P pH meter measures pH and temperature (˚C).
Included with your meter are 4 alkaline AAA batteries, sensor, user guide and a
warranty card. Some models also include a rubber armor. To order other accessories
and buffer calibration or standard solutions, please refer to please refer to the
Ordering Information section for more information.

Thermo Scientific Russell RL060P pH Meter User Guide2
Chapter II
Getting Started
Description of Keypad Functions
The RL060P pH meter has four keys on its splash-
proof keypad with tactile feedback. The common
keys include , , and .
: Powers meter on and off. Meter starts up
in the mode that you last switched off from.
: Selects measurement mode for mV, pH and
temperature.
: Allows calibration for pH, mV or temperature,
and will also abort the calibration without
confirming any set value.
(hold): Freezes the measured reading for easy
viewing.
(enter): Confirms the calibration value.
Description of LCD Annunciators
The meter has a large custom LCD that consists
of 3 1/2-digit segments and operation annunciators
for pH, mV or °C (temperature). Other annunciators
include “HO” (when the HOLD function is
activated) and “LO” (low battery condition).

3Thermo Scientific Russell RL060P pH Meter User Guide
Inserting & Removing the Rubber Armor
Some models also include a rubber armor
1. To remove the meter from the rubber armor, push
the bottom edges of meter out until it is completely
separated from the armor. Ensure that the cables
on the pH electrode or the temperature probe are
not connected.
2. To insert the meter into the rubber armor, slide in
from the top of meter before pushing the bottom
edges down and set it into position. Lift up the
stand at the back of the meter for bench top
applications if necessary.
Inserting New Batteries
The battery compartment is found at the back of
instrument. To open the battery compartment, push
in the direction of the arrow and lift up the cover.
Note the polarity of the battery before inserting it
into position. After replacement, place the cover
back and press down until it locks tight.

Thermo Scientific Russell RL060P pH Meter User Guide4
Battery Replacement
A “LO” annunciator in the LCD alerts you when
battery power is running low. The replacement
batteries are 4 alkaline AAA.
Caution: Power off the meter when changing
batteries.
Connecting the Electrode and Temperature Sensor
To connect the electrode into meter, align the
connector slots with the posts of meter’s socket
and rotate the connector clockwise until it locks.
Do not force when connecting. To remove, simply
rotate the connector in anti-clockwise direction until
it unlocks, and slide the connector off the socket.
Insert the mini phono jack of the temperature
sensor into the socket on the meter. Unplug the
phono jack when it is not in use or if you measure
pH without any temperature compensation.
Condition the pH Electrode
Condition the pH electrode before use or if it has not been in use for a long time. This
can be done by soaking it into a container filled with pH 4 buffer solution for at least
1 hour. Rinse with water before proceeding to calibrate the electrode with the meter.
LO

5Thermo Scientific Russell RL060P pH Meter User Guide
Switching the Meter On
1. Press to power up your meter. All LCD
segments display momentarily as the meter
performs a self-diagnostic test
2. Press to choose your desired mode of
measurement. The corresponding annunciator
displays in the LCD.
In temperature mode, the measured reading
can be 25.0 ˚C (factory default). The last
calibrated temperature value will appear if there
is no temperature probe connected, or current
measured value will appear if a temperature
probe is connected.
3. The LCD displays “Or” if the meter reading
exceeds the maximum or “Ur” if under minimum
measurement range. Refer to Chapter VII,
Specification.

Thermo Scientific Russell RL060P pH Meter User Guide6
Chapter III
Calibration
pH Calibration
The meter is capable of calibrating up to three points using USA or NIST (nSt) pH
buffer standards or two points with low ionic strength (Pb) pH buffer standard. All
new calibration values will automatically override existing data.
USA pH 4.01, 7.00 and 10.01
NIST pH 4.01, 6.86 and 9.18
Pb pH 4.10 and 6.97
It is recommended that you perform at least a two point calibration at room
temperature (25 ˚C) using standard buffers, starting with the first buffer at pH 7.00
(USA), pH 6.86 (NIST) or pH 6.97 (Pb) followed by other buffer values.
A one point calibration should be performed with a pH buffer value closest to the
expected sample value being measured. Otherwise calibrating at pH 7.00, pH 6.86 or
pH 6.97 is advisable.
The meter has automatic buffer recognition that identifies the correct pH buffer values
during calibration. If non-standard pH buffers other than the above standards are
used, or the electrode has worn out, the LCD will flash “Er1”. Press the to abort
calibration and resume measurement. In general all pH buffer values have the window
of up to ± 1 pH tolerance during calibration.
Ensure that you use new pH buffer solutions or sachets during calibration. Do not
reuse buffer solutions as it may be contaminated and affect the calibration and
accuracy of measurements. Always store buffer solutions in a dry, cool environment.
Before use, remove the plastic protective cap of pH electrode and condition the glass
bulb by soaking it in tap water for 1-2 hours. This hydrates the glass bulb if electrode
is too dry or has not been used for a long period of time. Always rinse the probes with
tap water or rinse solution before and after each calibration/sample measurement
to avoid cross-contamination. For details refer to Chapter V, Electrode Care and
Maintenance.

7Thermo Scientific Russell RL060P pH Meter User Guide
Selection of pH buffer standards
You must set the meter to accept either USA, NIST (nSt) or Low Ionic (Pb) pH buffer
standard values before calibration. The factory default is USA standard. If you wish
to abort this operation press the at any sequence and the meter reverts to pH
measurement mode.
1. With the meter off, press and hold . Turn on
the meter by pressing . The display shows
“bUF” blinking.
2. Press to get into the buffer selection mode.
Press to toggle USA, NIST or Pb standards.
3. Press to confirm your choice of buffer standard
to be used. The display then reverts to the pH
measurement mode.
Resetting the User Calibrated Values
If you need to have a new set of ion or pH measurements or mV offset (in pH 6) taken,
you may wish to reset the last ion/pH/mV calibrated values. Note only temperature
offset (if set) will not be erased.
1. With the meter off, press and hold while turning on the meter by pressing
. The LCD shows “rSt” blinking.
2. Press to abort this operation if you do not wish to reset.
3. Press to confirm. The meter automatically clears all stored pH calibration or
mV offset values and reverts to measurement mode.

Thermo Scientific Russell RL060P pH Meter User Guide8
pH Calibration using USA standard buffers
1. Pour a known pH buffer standard solution into a clean, dry container, e.g. pH 7.00.
Power on the meter and it automatically enters into the measurement mode.
Select pH mode by pressing if necessary.
2. Dip both pH electrode and temperature probe into pH 7.00 buffer solution. Swirl
gently and wait for reading to stabilize (about 30 seconds depending on your
electrode condition).
3. Press to enter pH calibration mode. A “CA” displays momentarily and the
display shows the current uncalibrated reading flashing while in the calibration
mode.
4. To abort or cancel calibration without accepting new value, press . The meter
then reverts to pH measurement mode.
5. To proceed with the calibration, allow the reading to stabilize. The meter
automatically recognizes pH 4.01, 7.00 or 10.01 buffers. Press to confirm
calibration and the LCD displays “CO” momentarily. The meter reverts to the
measurement mode.
6. For a two or three point calibration, repeat steps 3 through 5 with other pH buffer
values of 4.01 and/or 10.01 for higher accuracy.

9Thermo Scientific Russell RL060P pH Meter User Guide
pH Calibration using NIST standard buffers
1. Pour a known pH buffer standard solution into a clean container, e.g. pH 6.86.
Power on meter, and it automatically enters into measurement mode. Select pH
mode by pressing if necessary.
2. Dip both pH electrode and temperature probe into pH 6.86 buffer solution. Swirl
gently and wait for reading to stabilize (about 30 seconds depending on your
electrode condition).
3. Press to enter pH calibration mode. A “CA” displays momentarily and the
display shows the current uncalibrated reading flashing while in the calibration
mode.
4. To abort or cancel calibration without accepting new value, press . The meter
then reverts to pH measurement mode.
5. To proceed with the calibration, allow reading to stabilize. The meter automatically
recognizes pH 4.01, 6.86 or 9.18 buffers. Press to confirm calibration and the
LCD displays “CO” momentarily. The meter reverts to measurement mode.
6. For a two or three point calibration, repeat steps 3 through 5 with other pH buffer
values of 4.01 and/or 9.18 for higher accuracy.

Thermo Scientific Russell RL060P pH Meter User Guide10
pH Calibration using Pb standard buffers
1. Pour a known pH buffer standard solution into a clean container, e.g. pH 6.97.
Power on the meter, and it automatically enters into measurement mode. Select
pH mode by pressing .
2. Dip both pH electrode and temperature probe into pH 6.97 buffer solution. Swirl
gently and wait for reading to stabilize (about 30 seconds depending on your
electrode condition).
3. Press to enter pH calibration mode. A “CA” displays momentarily and the
display shows the current uncalibrated reading flashing while in the calibration
mode.
4. To abort or cancel calibration without accepting new value, press . The meter
then reverts to pH measurement mode.
5. To proceed with the calibration, allow reading to stabilize first. The meter
automatically recognizes either pH 4.10 or 6.97 buffer. Press to confirm
calibration and the LCD displays “CO” momentarily. The meter reverts to
measurement mode.
6. For a two point calibration, repeat steps 3 through 5 with pH 4.10 buffer for better
accuracy.

11Thermo Scientific Russell RL060P pH Meter User Guide
Millivolt (mV) Calibration
mV calibration is performed for ORP or redox measurements, where you can adjust
the mV value as a base value for measurements.
1. Press to enter mV mode, the LCD displays “mV”.
2. Dip the ORP electrode into a known standard solution, e.g. Quinhydrone 255
and swirl it until the reading stabilizes.
3. Press to enter mV calibration. The LCD shows “CA” momentarily followed
by displayed reading flashes.
4. To abort calibration press . Meter reverts to measurement mode.
5. To proceed with the calibration, press to adjust the reading to your
desired value. The maximum adjustment you can make is ± 50 mV. Pressing
continuously allows you to scroll to the maximum allowable value and
then loops back to the minimum allowable value.
6. Press to confirm calibration. The display shows “CO” momentarily and
meter reverts to measurement mode showing the current set value.

Thermo Scientific Russell RL060P pH Meter User Guide12
Temperature Calibration
With Temperature probe
The temperature probe provided with the meter is factory-calibrated. Over time,
temperature calibration may drift and require calibration. If there is a need to replace
with the new probe you should calibrate the temperature probe prior to pH calibration.
1. Connect your temperature probe to the meter. Press to enter the
temperature mode until “°C” annunciator appears in the LCD.
2. Compare the displayed value to a NIST certified thermometer or other
thermometer known to be accurate. For best accuracy, place both the probe and
thermometer in a constant temperature bath.
3. Press to enter temperature calibration mode. The LCD shows “CA”
momentarily and displayed reading flashes.
4. Press until the LCD display shows the desired temperature. The meter
allows an adjustable maximum value of ± 5 ˚C from factory default.
5. To cancel or abort this operation, press . Note no new value will be stored
into the meter‘s non-volatile memory. To confirm calibration, press . The LCD
displays “CO” momentarily, and the meter reverts to measurement mode.

13Thermo Scientific Russell RL060P pH Meter User Guide
Without Temperature probe (no ATC)
If no temperature probe is used, the meter compensates for pH response based on a
new calibrated temperature value manually set by you or at 25.0 °C (factory default).
1. Press to enter into temperature mode until “°C” shows in LCD.
2. Compare the displayed value to NIST certified thermometer or a thermometer
known to be accurate (dipped into a constant temperature bath).
3. Press to enter temperature calibration mode. The LCD shows “CA”
momentarily and displayed reading flashes. Note that this displayed value should
either be 25.0 °C or the last set temperature value.
4. Press (for pH 5/6) until the displays shows the desired temperature. You can
set any value from 0 to 100 °C.
5. To cancel or abort this operation, press . Note no new value will be stored
into the meter‘s non-volatile memory. To confirm calibration, press . The LCD
displays “CO” momentarily, and the meter reverts to measurement mode.

Thermo Scientific Russell RL060P pH Meter User Guide14
Chapter IV
Measurement
Taking Measurements
1. Before taking a measurement, rinse the pH/ORP electrode and temperature probe
thoroughly with tap or distilled water to remove any impurities stuck onto the
bodies of probes.
2. Power on the meter using . Press to select your desired mode of
operation (pH, mV, or temperature).
3. Dip and stir both probes gently into an aqueous test sample, swirl gently and wait
for the reading to stabilize. Note the reading. Freeze the display if necessary, for
details refer to the Releasing a Held Reading section.
4. Rinse the probes with tap water or rinse water thoroughly before taking the next
sample measurement or storing them.
Holding a Reading
To freeze or hold your displayed reading
momentarily, press once. The LCD displays
”HO” annunciator to indicate the HOLD function is
activated.
Releasing a Held Reading
Press again to deactivate the HOLD function or to release your frozen reading.
The meter reverts to the current measurement mode, and the “HO” annunciator
disappears from the LCD.
HO pH

15Thermo Scientific Russell RL060P pH Meter User Guide
Chapter V
Electrode Care and Maintenance
For best results, always keep the pH/ORP electrode bulb wet. Store the pH/ORP glass
bulb with pH electrode storage solution. Other pH buffers are also suitable. NEVER
use deionized water for storage. Wash the probe thoroughly with distilled water after
each use. Because your pH electrode is susceptible to contamination or dirt, clean it
every 1 to 2 months depending on the extent and condition of use.
Clean the pH/ORP electrode using a mild detergent. Wipe the probe with a soft tissue
paper. Avoid touching the glass membrane with your fingers. Wash thoroughly in tap
water and then in distilled water. Recalibrate the meter after cleaning the electrode.

Thermo Scientific Russell RL060P pH Meter User Guide16
Chapter VI
Troubleshooting
Problem Cause Solution
No display Batteries not in place a. Insert batteries
b. Re-insert batteries in
correct polarity
“LO” displays in
the LCD
Low battery Replace batteries with
fresh ones
Unstable reading a. Electrode not deep
enough in sample
b. Dirty electrode
c. Broken electrode
a. Place electrode deeper
in sample
b. Clean electrode and
recalibrate.
c. Replace electrode
“Er1” display Buffer value out of
tolerance
Use new pH buffer solution
and recalibrate
“Er2” display Single point calibration Perform at least 2 point
calibration
Not able to calibrate a. Display freezes
b. Faulty electrode
a. Release reading by
pressing HOLD key
b. Replace electrode