Xtralis ADPRO Presidium Mini User manual

ADPRO Presidium
Mini by Xtralis
Installation and
User Manual
March 11, 2010
Doc. 14294_02

ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis Installation and User Manual
Doc. 14294_02 i
Disclaimer
The contents of this document are provided on an "as is" basis. No representation or warranty(either express or implied) is made as to the
completeness, accuracy or reliability of the contents of this document. The manufacturer reserves the right to change designs or
specifications withoutobligation andwithout further notice. Exceptas otherwise provided, all warranties,express or implied, including
without limitation any implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are expressly excluded.
Intellectual Property and Copyright
This document includes registered andunregistered trademarks. All trademarks displayed are thetrademarks of their respective owners.
Your use of this documentdoes not constitute or create alicence or any other right to usethe name and/or trademark and/or label.
This document is subject to copyrightowned by Xtralis AG ("Xtralis"). You agree not to copy, communicate to the public, adapt, distribute,
transfer, sell, modify or publish any contents of this document without the express prior written consent of Xtralis.
General Warning
This product mustonly beinstalled, configured and used strictly in accordance with the General Terms and Conditions, UserManual and
product documents available from Xtralis. All proper health and safety precautions must be taken during the installation, commissioning
and maintenance of the product. The system should not be connected to a power source until all the components have been installed.
Proper safety precautionsmust be taken during tests and maintenance of the products when these are still connected to the power source.
Failure to do so or tampering with the electronics inside the products can result in an electric shock causing injury or death and may cause
equipment damage. Xtralis is not responsible andcannot be held accountable for any liability that may arise dueto improper use of the
equipment and/or failure to take proper precautions. Only persons trained through an Xtralis accredited training course can install, test and
maintain the system.
Liability
You agree to install, configure and use the products strictly inaccordance withthe User Manual and product documents available from
Xtralis.
Xtralis is not liable to you or any other person for incidental, indirect, or consequential loss, expenseor damages of any kind including
without limitation,loss of business, loss of profits or loss of data arisingout of youruse of the products. Without limiting this general
disclaimerthe following specific warnings and disclaimers also apply:
Fitness for Purpose
You agree that you have been provided with a reasonable opportunity to appraise the products and have made your own independent
assessment of the fitness or suitability of the products for your purpose. You acknowledge that you have not relied on any oral or written
information,representationor advice given by oron behalf of Xtralis orits representatives.
Total Liability
Tothe fullest extent permitted by law that any limitation or exclusioncannot apply, the total liability of Xtralis in relation to the products is
limited to:
(i) in the caseof services, the cost of havingthe services supplied again; or
(ii) in the caseof goods, the lowest cost of replacingthe goods,acquiring equivalent goods or having thegoods repaired.
Indemnification
You agree to fully indemnify and hold Xtralis harmlessfor any claim, cost, demand or damage (including legal costs on afull indemnity
basis) incurred or which may be incurred arising from your use of theproducts.
Miscellaneous
If any provision outlined above is found to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of law, such invalidity or unenforceability will not affect the
remainder which will continue in full force and effect.All rights not expressly granted are reserved.
FCC Compliance Statement
This equipment has been testedand found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part15 ofthe FCC Rules.
These limits are designedto provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment
generates,uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used inaccordance withthe instruction, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If
this equipment does cause harmful interferenceto radio or television reception, the user isencouraged to tryto correct theinterference by
one or more of the following measures; re-orientate or relocate the receiving antenna, increase the separation between the equipment and
receiver, connect the equipment to a power outlet whichis on a different power circuit tothe receiveror consult the dealer or an
experienced radio/television technician for help.
Document Conventions
The following typographic conventions are used inthis document.
Convention Description
Bold Used to denote: emphasis
Used for names of menus, menu options, toolbarbuttons
Italics Used to denote: references to other parts of this document or other documents. Used for the result of an
action

Installation and User Manual ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis
ii Doc. 14294_02
The following icons are used in this document
Apple m DNSResponder Licence Agreement
Presidium uses Apple mDNSResponder open source software. This softwareis covered by the Apple Public Source Licence. PApple
mDSNSResponder software is available from Apple website: http://developer.apple.com/opensource/internet/bonjour.html
The ADPROProduct Installation and Upgrade CD containsa copyof all distributionlicences relevantto Presidium.
Tradename statement
Xtralis ADPRO is a registered trademark of Xtralis AG Pty Ltd.
Lightning or Related Voltage Surges
Damage or malfunction caused by lightning or related voltage surges may be excluded from the manufacturer’s warranty at the
manufacturer’sdiscretion.
Safety Procedures
Installations in the United States of America and Canada
For systems installed in the United States of America and Canada the following requirement isapplicable:
All equipment installations are required to be in accordance with the National Electrical Code (NEC) ANSI/NFPA 70 and the Canadian
Electrical Code (CEC) Part 1, CAN/CSA C22.1.
Ifthe power cord is not supplied with the Presidium select the proper power cord according to your local national electricity code.
USA:use a UL listed type SVT orSJT detachable powercord.
Canada: use a CSA certified detachable power cord.
Radio Interference
The Presidium complies with Part 15 of theFCC Rules. Operation is subjectto the following twoconditions: (1) Thisdevicemay not cause
harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
The Presidium complies with the electromagneticemissionlimit requirements of AS/NZS CISPR22 and EN55022 Class A. In a domestic
environment this product may causeradiointerference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Compliance of Power Cord
Caution: If thepower cordsupplied with thePresidium or the Presidium Mini plug pack is not suitable for yourlocal power
connection, do not modify the cord or plugpack. Please purchasea power cord that has the safety approvals
appropriate for your country.
Connection to Other Equipment
Caution: All interface ports onthe Presidium must be only connected to other equipment or systems that are Safety Extra Low
Voltage (SELV)rated. Failure to do sowill invalidate the electrical safety approval and may cause injuryor lossof life
Contact Us
The Americas [phone] Asia [phone] Australia and New Zealand [phone]
Continental Europe [phone] UK and the Middle East [phone]
www.xtralis.com
Convention Description
Caution: This icon is used to indicate that there is a danger to equipment. The danger could be loss of data,
physical damage, or permanent corruption of configurationdetails.
Warning: This icon is used to indicate thatthere is a danger of electric shock. This may lead todeath or
permanent injury.
Warning: This icon is used to indicate thatthere is a danger of inhaling dangerous substances. This may
lead to death or permanent injury.

ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis Installation and User Manual
Doc. 14294_02 iii
Declaration of Conformity
Manufacturer's Name: Xtralis AG Pty Ltd
Manufacturer's Address: 4 North Drive,
Virginia Park
236-262 East Boundary Road
Bentleigh East
VIC 3165
Australia.
Authorised EU Representative: Xtralis (UK) Ltd,
Vision House,
Focus 31, Mark Road
Hemel Hempstead
Hertfordshire HP2 7BW, UK
declares, that the product(s):
Product Name: ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis Intelligent Video System
Model Number: PDM-Mini
meet the Standards detailed below.
EMC Emissions EN55022:1998 (CISPR 22:1997) + A1, A2, AS/NZS CISPR 22:2006 Class A
Conducted and radiated emissions.
FCC Part 15 Class A Conducted and radiated emissions.
EN 61000-3-2:2000 + A1 + A2 Current harmonic emissions.
EN 61000-3-3:1995 + A1 Voltage fluctuations and flicker.
EMC Immunity EN 50130-4:1995 +A1 + A2 Alarm systems immunity.
Safety EN 60950-1:2001 Safety of Information Technology Equipment
IEC 60950-1:2001 1991 Safety of Information Technology Equipment
Supplementary Information
The products listed comply with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC (where applicable) and the
EMC Directive 2004/108/EC and carries the CE marking accordingly. The products were tested in a typical configuration.
The CE Mark first applied in 2002.

Installation and User Manual ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis
iv Doc. 14294_02

ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis Installation and User Manual
Doc. 14294_02
Contents
1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................................1
1.1 Features of the Presidium Mini ..........................................................................................1
1.2 Installation Steps ................................................................................................................1
2 Design Guide ....................................................................................................................................3
2.1 Introduction .........................................................................................................................3
2.1.1 Purpose ....................................................................................................................3
2.1.2 Scope .......................................................................................................................3
2.1.3 Intended Audience ...................................................................................................3
2.1.4 Other Resources ......................................................................................................4
2.2 Quick Guide .........................................................................................................................4
2.3 The Role of Security ...........................................................................................................5
2.3.1 ADPRO Solutions ....................................................................................................5
2.3.2 Presidium Mini - an ADPRO Solution ......................................................................5
2.4 Presidium Mini System Concept .......................................................................................6
2.4.1 Operational Concept ................................................................................................6
2.4.2 Basic Parameters .....................................................................................................6
2.5 System Design ....................................................................................................................6
2.5.1 Preliminary Information ............................................................................................7
Assess Site Plans ....................................................................................................7
Discuss Requirements .............................................................................................7
Recommendations ...................................................................................................7
2.5.2 Site Survey ...............................................................................................................7
Detailed Site Plan ....................................................................................................8
Site Images ..............................................................................................................8
Clarify Requirements .............................................................................................10
2.5.3 System Hardware ..................................................................................................11
Camera Selection and Location .............................................................................11
Other Detectors Selection and Location ................................................................15
PIR Alignment ........................................................................................................17
PIR Termination .....................................................................................................18
Camera/PIR Alignment ..........................................................................................19
Illumination Requirements .....................................................................................19
Equipment Room ...................................................................................................20
Monitoring Equipment ............................................................................................21
2.6 System Installation ...........................................................................................................22
2.6.1 Camera Installation ................................................................................................22
Alignment ...............................................................................................................22
Installation Hints .....................................................................................................22
Interference Caused by High Voltage or Ground Loops ........................................22
Installation Adjacent to Roads ...............................................................................23
2.6.2 PIR Installation .......................................................................................................23
Alignment ...............................................................................................................23
2.6.3 Instrument Racks and Cablings .............................................................................24
2.7 Site Commissioning ..........................................................................................................25
2.7.1 Presidium Mini Configuration .................................................................................25
2.7.2 Performance Assessment ......................................................................................25
Detection Tests ......................................................................................................25
Soak Tests .............................................................................................................26
2.7.3 System Tests .........................................................................................................26
2.7.4 Recording System Configuration ...........................................................................26

Installation and User Manual ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis
Doc. 14294_02
2.8 Site Maintenance ...............................................................................................................26
2.8.1 Routine Maintenance .............................................................................................27
2.8.2 Routine Site Maintenance ......................................................................................27
2.8.3 Routine Equipment Maintenance ...........................................................................28
2.8.4 Routine Detection Tests ........................................................................................28
2.8.5 Maintenance to Regulatory Requirements ............................................................28
3 Presidium Mini Connectors ...........................................................................................................31
3.1 Power Connection ............................................................................................................ 32
3.2 Earthing Screw .................................................................................................................. 32
3.3 Video Connections ........................................................................................................... 33
3.3.1 Inputs .....................................................................................................................33
3.3.2 Outputs ..................................................................................................................33
3.4 Alarm Inputs ......................................................................................................................35
3.5 Isolation .............................................................................................................................35
3.6 Alarm Outputs ................................................................................................................... 36
3.7 General I/O Connector ......................................................................................................36
3.7.1 Access/Secure Input ..............................................................................................37
3.7.2 Fault Relay .............................................................................................................38
3.8 Network Communications ................................................................................................38
3.8.1 Network Connector LEDs ......................................................................................38
3.9 Status LEDs .......................................................................................................................38
4 Installation / Configuration ............................................................................................................39
4.1 Unpacking ..........................................................................................................................39
4.2 Install Setup Utility ............................................................................................................39
4.3 Configure the PC Network Connections .........................................................................41
4.4 Configure Presidium Mini ................................................................................................42
4.4.1 Connect to an Presidium Mini ................................................................................42
4.4.2 Setup Utility No Activity Timer ...............................................................................45
4.4.3 Using the Setup Utility ...........................................................................................46
4.4.4 System Status ........................................................................................................47
4.4.5 Configure Channels ...............................................................................................48
General Setup ........................................................................................................49
Camera Calibration ................................................................................................51
Areas .....................................................................................................................52
Trigger Area Properties .........................................................................................53
Detection Parameters ............................................................................................55
Alarm Behaviour ....................................................................................................58
Video Monitoring ....................................................................................................60
4.4.6 Network Tab ..........................................................................................................61
Device Name .........................................................................................................61
IP Address Configuration .......................................................................................61
4.4.7 Security Tab ...........................................................................................................62
Access/Secure Input Type .....................................................................................62
Authentication ........................................................................................................62
Default Settings .....................................................................................................63
4.4.8 Status Tab .............................................................................................................63
4.5 Saving the Site Records ...................................................................................................63
4.5.1 Saving a Configurationto File ................................................................................63
4.5.2 Loading a Configuration from File ..........................................................................64
4.5.3 Printing the Site Configuration ...............................................................................65
4.5.4 Upgrading Presidium Mini Software ......................................................................65

ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis Installation and User Manual
Doc. 14294_02
4.6 Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................67
4.6.1 Detection Problems ................................................................................................67
4.6.2 IP Address Forgotten .............................................................................................67
4.6.3 Presidium Mini Will Not Connect ............................................................................68
Presidium Mini Appears in List of Local Units ........................................................68
Presidium Mini Does Not Appear in List of Local Units ..........................................68
4.6.4 Presidium Setup Utility cannot be Started .............................................................68
5 Connection to a Third-Party DVR .................................................................................................69
6 Specifications .................................................................................................................................71
Appendix A False and Nuisance Alarms .........................................................................................73
Appendix B Site Survey Checklist ...................................................................................................75
Appendix C Example Site Plan ........................................................................................................77
Appendix D System Design and Equipment Checklist ..................................................................79
Appendix E Camera / Lens Selection ..............................................................................................81
Appendix F Commissioning Checklist ............................................................................................83
Appendix G Site Detection Tests .....................................................................................................85
Appendix H Site Maintenance Tables ..............................................................................................87
Appendix I Installation Quick Reference .........................................................................................89
Appendix J Presidium Mini Do’s and Don’ts ..................................................................................91
List of Figures
Figure 1: Suitable/Unsuitable Perimeter Conditions...............................................................................9
Figure 2: Suitable/Unsuitable Area Detection Scenes .........................................................................10
Figure 3: Required Video Signal ..........................................................................................................11
Figure 4: Camera Dead Zone...............................................................................................................13
Figure 5: Camera Dead Zone Coverage..............................................................................................13
Figure 6: Recommended Presidium Mini Pole Installation...................................................................14
Figure 7: Presidium Mini Pole Front View............................................................................................15
Figure 8: FOV of Curtain PIR with Camera..........................................................................................16
Figure 9: FOV of Wide angle PIR with Camera....................................................................................16
Figure 10: Camera/PIR Mounting Details.............................................................................................16
Figure 11: Camera/PIR Dead Zone Comparison.................................................................................17
Figure 12: Optimal PIR Angle...............................................................................................................17
Figure 13: PIR Alignment onFenceline................................................................................................18
Figure 14: Example PIR Barrier...........................................................................................................18
Figure 15: Camera/PIR Alignment .......................................................................................................19
Figure 16: Correctly Illuminated Scenes ..............................................................................................20
Figure 17: PIR Alignment onFenceline................................................................................................23
Figure 18: Cable Entry Requirements..................................................................................................31
Figure 19: Rear View of the Presidium Mini enclosure ........................................................................31
Figure 20: Typical Connections to a Presidium Mini ............................................................................32
Figure 21: Alarm and Isolate Input Configuration.................................................................................35
Figure 22: Alarm Outputs.....................................................................................................................36

Installation and User Manual ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis
Doc. 14294_02
Figure 23: Pinouts for Presidium Mini I/O connector............................................................................36
Figure 24: Access/Secure Input Configuration.....................................................................................37
Figure 25: Installation Screen ..............................................................................................................39
Figure 26: Presidium Setup Utility........................................................................................................40
Figure 27: Presidium Licence Agreement............................................................................................40
Figure 28: Choose Setup Type............................................................................................................41
Figure 29: Local Area Connection Properties......................................................................................41
Figure 30: Internet Protocol Properties................................................................................................42
Figure 31: Establish Connection to the Presidium Mini........................................................................43
Figure 32: Establish Connection to the Presidium Mini........................................................................44
Figure 33: Port Redirection Example...................................................................................................45
Figure 34: Enter Password...................................................................................................................46
Figure 35: Select Function...................................................................................................................46
Figure 36: Change Video Standard......................................................................................................47
Figure 37: General Tab........................................................................................................................49
Figure 38: Contrast Level Indicator......................................................................................................50
Figure 39: Camera Calibration.............................................................................................................50
Figure 40: Areas...................................................................................................................................51
Figure 41: Trigger Area Properties.......................................................................................................53
Figure 42: Alarm Logic.........................................................................................................................54
Figure 43: Detection Parameters.........................................................................................................55
Figure 44: Customise Detection Sensitivity..........................................................................................56
Figure 45: Alarm Behaviour .................................................................................................................58
Figure 46: Video Monitoring.................................................................................................................60
Figure 47: IP Address Configuration....................................................................................................61
Figure 48: Security Tab........................................................................................................................62
Figure 49: Status Tab...........................................................................................................................63
Figure 50: Save to File.........................................................................................................................64
Figure 51: Load Settings from File....................................................................................................... 64
Figure 52: Print Settings.......................................................................................................................65
Figure 53: Software Upgrade option....................................................................................................65
Figure 54: Typical Connections to a Third Party DVR .........................................................................69
List of Tables
Table 1: Quick Guide.............................................................................................................................4
Table 2: Video Output Display .............................................................................................................34
Table 3: Fault Relay.............................................................................................................................38
Table 4: Video Motion Thresholds Explanation....................................................................................57
Table 5: Presidium Mini Specifications................................................................................................71
Table 6: Horizontal FOV - 20 Metres (66 Feet)....................................................................................81
Table 7: Horizontal FOV - 22 Metres (75 Feet)....................................................................................81
Table 8: Horizontal FOV - 25 Metres (83 Feet)....................................................................................81
Table 9: Horizontal FOV - 30 Metres (98 Feet)....................................................................................82
Table 10: Camera Maintenance Table.................................................................................................87
Table 11: PIR Maintenance Table........................................................................................................87

ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis Installation and User Manual
Doc. 14294_02 1
1 Introduction
The Presidium Mini Compact Intelligent Video System is a high performance, DC powered, 2-
channel video movement detectionsystem in a desktop/wallmount enclosure for the protection of
smaller properties.
Presidium Mini employs state of the art digital signal processing hardware and software to
provide a high level of performance by reducing unwanted alarms without compromising
detection.
The Presidium Mini has been designed to be fully compatible with all CCIR/PAL and RS170/
NTSC CCTV systems (monochrome and colour). It is simple to include in new designs or to
retrofit to existing CCTV systems to improve security.
1.1 Features of the Presidium Mini
• Two channels
• Advanced algorithms to maximise target acquisition and tracking under a wide range of
environmental conditions
• Low probability of false alarms from small animals, clouds, wind and rain
• Multiple free form detection zones
• Additional functionality to enhance the Presidium detection capability and reduce unwanted
alarms to near zero such as directional object detection, dual edge trigger areas used to
qualify alarms, single edge target detection and timer enabled detection for sterile zone
loitering.
• Contrast alarms for sabotage detection
• No video detection for camera, lens or cable failure
• Easy to commission via quick setup feature
• External access control input for easy integration into a security system
• External detection inhibit input to reset all alarms
• External alarm inputs for integration of other alarm sensors
• Small size footprint via desktop/wallmount enclosure
• 12 V DC power supply supports battery based operation.
1.2 Installation Steps
The following steps must be followed to install a Presidium Mini system:
• Design the system
- Gather site information (refer to Preliminary Information on page 7)
- Discuss requirements with client
- Survey the site (refer to Site Survey on page 7)
- Select the equipment (refer to System Hardware on page 11)
• Install the system
• Commission the system
- Install Presidium Setup Utility software on PC (refer to Install Setup Utility on page 45)
- Configure the Presidium Mini (refer to Configure Presidium on page 49)
- Assess the system performance (refer to Performance Assessment on page 26)
- Soak test the system (refer to Soak Tests on page 27)
- Perform system tests (refer to System Tests on page 27)

Installation and User Manual ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis
2 Doc. 14294_02

ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis Installation and User Manual
Doc. 14294_02 3
2 Design Guide
2.1 Introduction
The Presidium Mini Intelligent Video System is designed to provide reliable and predictable
detection of intrusion into secure areas. The system analyses images from strategically placed
CCTV cameras to detect 'human-like1’ movement, and if the movement fulfils a number of
criteria, alarms are generated. These alarms can be handled locally or, coupled with ADPRO’s
FastTrace / FastTx / FastTrace-R and Monitoring Software, can be transmitted to a remote
central monitoring station, assessed and managed by experienced security personnel. A well
designed, installed and maintained Presidium Mini system can remove the need for onsite
guards or patrols, or provide an adjunct to local monitoring, improving the effectiveness of the
overall site security.
2.1.1 Purpose
The purpose of this Design Guide is to describe the specification, design, installation,
commissioning and maintenance of ADPRO’s Presidium Mini Compact Intelligent Video System.
The recommendations presented are designed to achieve optimal system performance and high
reliability. Althoughthere are many variations to the recommended scenarios, any departurefrom
these recommendations may result in less than ideal system performance.
2.1.2 Scope
The following items are addressed in this installation manual:
• Presidium Mini Operational Background
• Site Survey and System Design
• Equipment Installation
• System Commissioning
• Site and Equipment Maintenance
The following items are not discussed in detail in this guide:
• Design, installation,configuration or maintenance of complementary detection technologies
excepting PIRs supplied by ADPRO (refer to other manufacturer's technical and application
information).
• Installation or configuration of ADPRO’s FastTrace, FastTx or FastTrace-R (refer to the
FastTrace / FastTx / FastTrace-R Installation and User Manuals).
• Installation or configuration of ADPRO VideoCentral Monitoring Software (refer to Central
Monitoring Station Design Guide, Part No: 201700).
• Any relevant Application Notes, Tech Tips and FAQs. Refer to Xtralis website -
www.xtralis.com.
2.1.3 Intended Audience
The intended audience for this Design Guide includes the following key stakeholders:
• Security Consultants
• System Integrators
• System Installers
• Facilities / Building / Site Managers
1.Human-like: a feature that is able to differentiate between human and non-human movement for intru-
sion detection.

Installation and User Manual ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis
4 Doc. 14294_02
2.1.4 Other Resources
A number of other resources should also be used in conjunction with this Design Guide.
• Presidium Mini Design Forms - refer to System Design and Equipment Checklist on
page 99.
• Presidium Mini Commissioning Forms - refer to Commissioning Checklist on page 83.
• Presidium Mini Maintenance Forms - refer to Site Maintenance Tables on page 87.
Where Remote Monitoring is a requirement, the Central Monitoring Station Design Guide should
be used in conjunction with this Design Guide.
2.2 Quick Guide
This guide divides the implementation of an Presidium Mini system into four main areas:
• System Design
• System Installation
• Site Commissioning
• Site Maintenance
The Quick Guide shown in Table 1 provides an overview of key design considerations allocated
in each step and may be used as a quick reference. It should be used in conjunction with the
entire Presidium Mini Manual to produce a robust system design.
Table 1: Quick Guide
Area Key Design Considerations Reference
Site Survey & Checklist Conducting a site survey and what
information should be gathered Site Survey on page 7 and Site Survey Checklist on page 95
Illumination Illumination selection and location for
use with Presidium Mini Illumination Requirements on page 19
Cameras Camera selection and location for
use with Presidium Mini Camera Selection and Location on page 11, Camera/PIR Alignment on page 19, Camera
Installation on page 22and Camera / Lens Selection
on page 81
PIRs Design and installation of PIRs with
Presidium Mini Other Detectors Selection and Location on page 15, PIR Alignment on page 17, Camera/PIR Alignment
on page 19 and PIR Installation on page 23
Presidium Mini
Configuration Configuring the Presidium Mini system for operation Presidium Mini Configuration on page 25
Commissioning and
System Test Testing the system and checking the detection performance PerformanceAssessment on page 25, System Tests on page 26 and Site Detection Tests on page 85
System Maintenance Ensuring the system continually
operates to the required criteria Site Maintenance on page 26, Site Detection Tests on page 85 and Site Maintenance Tables on
page 87

ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis Installation and User Manual
Doc. 14294_02 5
2.3 The Role of Security
Security is becoming an increasingly accepted part of every day living. It is imperative for
organisations toconsiderphysical andinformation security as a fundamentally important element
of their overall management strategy. Suitable security must include detailed Risk Analysis and
Management as well as an awareness of Business Continuity Management, ensuring that the
system instituted provides the organisation with the best approach to achieve ongoing success.
The key elements to instituting a security solution are:
• Identify and Evaluate Risks
• Develop Strategy to Remove or Reduce Risks
• Test and Monitor Strategy
2.3.1 ADPRO Solutions
ADPRO provides a range of video security solutions that focus on remote monitoring of facilities,
but also provide excellent onsite monitoring capabilities. The product range features video
transmission, video recording and video detection systems that link to an industry leading
software package, VideoCentral, for remote management and control. A typical approach to
security is to provide an indication when an intrusion has occurred, ADPRO, however,
recognises the value in being able to immediately identify the cause, evaluate the situation and
respond accordingly.
ADPRO's combination of onsite detectors, audio/video recording and transmission to monitoring
stations, provides security in a wide variety of markets and application areas. Presidium Mini
forms an important element of security solutions where automatic detection and verification of an
intrusion is paramount.
2.3.2 Presidium Mini - an ADPRO Solution
ADPRO Presidium Mini, in conjunction with the other Xtralis products, are ideally suited for
security solutions where the risk is illegal intrusion into a high value asset. The Presidium Mini
approach provides reliable protection of a perimeter or sterile area, with rapid identification of the
cause of any intrusion within that perimeter.
The Presidium Mini system, coupled with other ADPRO technologies, can form an important link
in responding to different scenarios:
• A remotely monitored standard Presidium Mini system, linked to ADPRO’s FastTrace or
FastTx provides rapid remote response, with an option for local response follow up. The
response from a remote monitoring station, followed by dispatch of security guards or law
enforcement provides a powerful, flexible and effective solution to many site security
problems.
• The presence of a Presidium Mini system at a site can provide rapid local response. When
local notification via standard CCTV monitors is linked to alarm systems for visual and
audible notification at a local monitoring station, it is possible for guards to respond
appropriately in the minimum timeframe. Automatic monitoring of multiple video channels
provides significant security and cost benefits.

Installation and User Manual ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis
6 Doc. 14294_02
2.4 Presidium Mini System Concept
This section provides a brief description of how Presidium Mini performs image processing to
determine if an intruder is present in the protected area.
2.4.1 Operational Concept
Presidium Mini analyses video from CCTV cameras to detect movement that is likely to be an
intruder. A number of criteria, used in conjunction with complex image processing routines, are
used to distinguish between an intruder and some other form of movement. The same
techniques are used to reduce other factors such as changes in contrast from shadows cast by
clouds and moving trees.
Presidium Mini monitors contrast changes and rate of contrast change within the defined
detection areas. This information on contrast changes and rates of change is fed into a number
of computational routines that analyse the changes and extract valid targets from the images
whilst rejecting changes from background movement. The detected targets are further analysed
to ensure that they meet criteria based on size and speed. If the criteria is met, an alarm is
generated.
What is actually considered a target will depend on your particular security requirements. In a
high security environment, the maximum horizontal Field of View (FOV) should be less than for
that in a medium security environment.
2.4.2 Basic Parameters
To achieve high detection probability and effective nuisance alarm rejection, the field of view at
the maximum detection distance should be no more than 16.7 times the target size.
For example, to detect a 1.8m high human target, the recommended maximum field of view at
the maximum detection distance is:
FOV = 16.7 x 1.8m = 30m
If a larger field of view is used, then the detection probability is reduced.
In this scenario, increasing Presidium Mini's sensitivity can only partially compensate for the
reduced detection probability and may lead to an increase in the number of false alarms. It is not
recommended.
The maximum horizontal FOV, and the required target size to be detected determines the
required camera and lens configuration.
2.5 System Design
The system design phase consists of three elements:
•Preliminary Information: Gather general site information and discuss the security
requirements with the customer to ensure that the Presidium Mini meets the customer's
requirements.
•Site Survey: Conduct a site survey to determine site requirements such as the positioning
of cameras and other detectors, lighting, and existing and required communications
infrastructure.
•Equipment Selection: Conduct a comprehensive analysis to determine equipment
requirements, such as camera types and lenses, level and type of illumination, and
communications and control room equipment.

ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis Installation and User Manual
Doc. 14294_02 7
The system design is critical to ensure that the Presidium Mini system performs as expected. A
well-designed system can deliver exceptional performance, whereas a system that has not had a
rigorous design process will not perform to expectations. Presidium Mini provides a high level of
flexibility in its configuration, but is dependent on the quality of video signals and scene content
to deliver a high performance solution.
2.5.1 Preliminary Information
Gather site information to determine Presidium Mini's suitability for the site. If possible, obtain a
copy of the site plans to check the layout and suitability of Presidium Mini.
Assess Site Plans
Assessing the site plans prior to visiting the site allows a quick overview, as knowledge of this is
important for a good Presidium Mini system design. If unable to obtain site plans prior to visiting
the site, then once on site prepare a sketch of the site, remembering to include the immediate
external environment, such as roads and location of neighbouring buildings.
Discuss Requirements
During the preliminary stages, discuss the security requirements and expectations with the
customer's representative. Different areas of the site may have varying security requirements
and knowledge of the external environment is critical in understanding the customer's
requirements and performance expectations from the system. Collect information about the
customer's response requirements, such as use of local guards and/or remote monitoring.
Recommendations
If, after the preliminary investigation phase, the site is deemed suitable for Presidium Mini and
the customer's performance expectations can be met, a site survey should be conducted. The
following criteria determine the site's suitability for a Presidium Mini system:
1. Sterility of protected area, i.e. how well defined is the border surrounding the protected
area, is the area free from general or expected activity, and are there clear areas in which
detection can occur.
2. Customer requirements for response (onsite or remote).
3. Customer expectations of system performance, such as false alarms or integration into third
party systems.
4. Possible addition of other detection technology, e.g. PIR.
5. At the maximum distance from the camera where a target is expected to be detected, the
horizontal field of view should not exceed 25m, or 20m for high security.
2.5.2 Site Survey
Once preliminary information is collected and the site considered suitable for protection with
Presidium Mini, a site survey can be conducted. Conduct the site survey taking into account any
customer tender or requirements documents to ensure that the survey and subsequent design
meet the customer's specifications and requirements. The site survey draws on the preliminary
information to design a complete system. Determine all necessary criteria for the system and
ensure all relevant information is collected. Where clarification is required, ensure that this is
received from the customer (or their representative). Appendix B contains a checklist for a Site
Survey.
The items required to perform a detailed site survey include (1) Digital Camera (2) Tape measure
(3) Workbook, and (4) Site Plans (accurate engineering drawings of the site).
The different stages of a site survey are described below.

Installation and User Manual ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis
8 Doc. 14294_02
Detailed Site Plan
The production of a detailed site plan annotated with key information (refer to Appendix C for an
example) is the key element in completing a successful site survey. As a minimum, the following
information must be included:
1. Location and type of existing illumination, including coverage, to determine its suitability. If
necessary specify additional illumination.
2. The location for the installation of the Presidium Mini system, to confirm cable run lengths
for cameras.
3. If remote monitoring is to be used, confirm the location and type of any existing
communications infrastructure.
4. Location of trees, and other vegetation that may affect detection performance, camera
positioning and field of view.
5. Type and height of fences or barriers to check where intrusion is likely to occur. Also
determine if any concealment of intruders may occur, and what is visible through fences.
6. Any other permanent or semi-permanent structures not already marked on the site plan,
e.g. semi-permanent location of large cable drums, which may obscure camera views.
7. Location of any nearby roads, to determine whether street lighting or car lights from any
roads nearby may present a lighting problem.
8. Location and description of nearby buildings or structures to understand whether lighting
may spill from adjacent properties, or shadows from industrial equipment may affect
performance, e.g. a shadow from a moving crane cast across the FOV of a camera may
cause nuisance alarms.
9. Location of any existing CCTV cameras or other detectors and their suitability with the
Presidium Mini system, or incorporation as a third party detector.
10. Special requirements within protected areas, i.e. high security critical areas within the site,
or special requirements due to dangerous chemicals and/or service reliability.
11. If audio is considered for offsite response, identify the location of any noisy equipment, e.g.
generators, to ensure that any microphones to be installed will not be affected by the noise.
This also relates to onsite audio broadcast equipment, i.e. speakers and horns should be
appropriately located and specified with appropriate power.
Site Images
Collect a detailed set of site images covering all protected areas. The site images provide a
visual reminder when assessing the site plan offsite. These also provide a reference point during
installation and commissioning. Ideally the digital images should be taken under a variety of
lighting conditions, i.e. dawn, daylight, dusk and night. The most challenging lighting conditions
for CCTV systems can occur at dawn and/or dusk. It is vitally important to be aware of the
variable lighting conditions under different circumstances and in different seasons.
The detailed site survey must consider the likely occurrence of seasonal variations. Shedding or
sprouting of new leaves on nearby trees may affect lighting conditions and camera views. Ideally
there should be no trees in any camera views, however this is not always possible. Lighting and
views change as foliage grows or drops, affecting nuisance alarm rates or detection probability.
The following images illustrate some suitable and unsuitable perimeter and area protection
scenarios for a Presidium Mini system.

ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis Installation and User Manual
Doc. 14294_02 9
Figure 1: Suitable/Unsuitable Perimeter Conditions

Installation and User Manual ADPRO Presidium Mini by Xtralis
10 Doc. 14294_02
Figure 2: Suitable/Unsuitable Area Detection Scenes
Presidium Mini is used in perimeter and area protection scenarios. The key to providing a
successful solution is installing Presidium Mini into a scenario that is suited to its requirements.
Essentially, the sterility of the area/perimeter to be protected is paramount. It is essential to have
clear areas for target observation with minimum continuous or sporadic movement from non-
target sources.
Clarify Requirements
The exact requirements for site security must also be clarified through tender documents or
engineering specifications. This is vital to ensure that the system design and installation meets
the customer's expectations.
It is good practice to draft a commissioning schedule to further clarify the system acceptance
criteria. Details of system commissioning are described in Site Commissioning on page 25.