Anritsu Site Master S113B User manual

Site Master
S113B, S114B,
S331B, S332B,
Antenna, Cable and
Spectrum Analyzer
User's Guide
Hand-Held Tester for Transmission Lines
and other RF Components
Color Front Cover only P/N: 00986-00028
Anritsu S113B Site Master Specs
Provided by www.AAATesters.com

WARRANTY
The Anritsu product(s) listed on the title page is (are) warranted against defects in
materials and workmanship for one year from the date of shipment.
Anritsu's obligation covers repairing or replacing products which prove to be defec-
tive during the warranty period. Buyers shall prepay transportation charges for
equipment returned to Anritsu for warranty repairs. Obligation is limited to the origi-
nal purchaser. Anritsu is not liable for consequential damages.
LIMITATION OF WARRANTY
The foregoing warranty does not apply to Anritsu connectors that have failed due to
normal wear. Also, the warranty does not apply to defects resulting from improper or
inadequate maintenance by the Buyer, unauthorized modification or misuse, or op-
eration outside the environmental specifications of the product. No other warranty is
expressed or implied, and the remedies provided herein are the Buyer's sole and
exclusive remedies.
TRADEMARK ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
MS-DOS, Windows, Windows 95, Windows NT, and Windows 98 are registered
trademarks of the Microsoft Corporation.
Anritsu and Site Master are trademarks of Anritsu Company.
NOTICE
Anritsu Company has prepared this manual for use by Anritsu Company personnel
and customers as a guide for the proper installation, operation and maintenance of
Anritsu Company equipment and computer programs. The drawings, specifications,
and information contained herein are the property of Anritsu Company, and any un-
authorized use or disclosure of these drawings, specifications, and information is
prohibited; they shall not be reproduced, copied, or used in whole or in part as the
basis for manufacture or sale of the equipment or software programs without the
prior written consent of Anritsu Company.
July 2000 10580-00028
Copyright ã1999-2000 Anritsu Co. Revision: C

Table of Contents
Chapter 1 - General Information 1-1
Introduction..................................1-1
Description ..................................1-1
Standard Accessories.............................1-1
Options ....................................1-2
Optional Accessories .............................1-2
Performance Specifications .........................1-3
Preventive Maintenance ...........................1-6
Calibration ..................................1-7
Annual Verification..............................1-7
Chapter 2 - Getting Started 2-1
Introduction..................................2-1
Charging a New Battery ...........................2-1
Charging the Battery in the Site Master .....................2-1
Charging the Battery in the Optional Charger..................2-1
Battery Charge Indicator ..........................2-2
Discharging the NiMH Battery .......................2-3
Battery Life ..................................2-3
Important Battery Information .......................2-3
Chapter 3 - Functions and Operations 3-1
Introduction..................................3-1
Front Panel Overview ............................3-1
Test Connector Panel.............................3-2
Keypad Controls ...............................3-3
Soft Keys ...................................3-6
Power Monitor Menu ............................3-18
Printing....................................3-19
Printing a Screen .................................3-19
Printer Switch Settings ..............................3-20
Symbols ...................................3-21
Self Test ...................................3-21
Error Codes .................................3-22
Self Test Errors ..................................3-22
Range Errors ...................................3-23
Using the Soft Carrying Case........................3-25
Chapter 4 - Measurements 4-1
Introduction..................................4-1
Measurement Functions ...........................4-1
Power On Procedure .............................4-2
Calibration Procedure ............................4-2
Selecting the Frequency Range ..........................4-3
Performing a Calibration .............................4-3
Saving the Setup ..................................4-4
Recalling a Setup ..................................4-4 i

Saving a Display to Memory ............................4-4
Recalling a Display From Memory ........................4-4
SWR (Return Loss) and Cable Loss Measurement ............4-6
Required Equipment ................................4-6
Device-Under-Test Specification..........................4-6
Procedure ......................................4-6
Selecting the Measurement Mode .........................4-6
Selecting the Frequency Range ..........................4-6
Performing a Calibration .............................4-7
SWR or Return Loss Measurement ........................4-8
Set the Amplitude Scale and Limit Line .....................4-8
Setting the Markers.................................4-9
Cable Loss Measurement ..........................4-10
Setting the Amplitude Scale ...........................4-10
Setting the Markers ................................4-11
DTF Measurement .............................4-12
Required Equipment ...............................4-12
Device-Under-Test Specification .........................4-12
Procedure .....................................4-12
Selecting the Measurement Mode ........................4-12
Performing a Calibration .............................4-13
DTF Measurement (Determining the Length of the Cable) ..........4-14
Setting the Amplitude Scale ...........................4-14
Setting the Marker ................................4-14
DTF Measurement (Determining the quality of the cable.) ..........4-16
Setting the Amplitude Scale ...........................4-16
Setting the Markers ................................4-16
Making Power Measurements .......................4-18
Entering Power Monitor Mode..........................4-18
Zeroing the Power Monitor............................4-18
Measuring High Input Power Levels.......................4-18
Displaying Power in dBm and Watts ......................4-18
Displaying Relative Power ............................4-18
Making a Measurement with the Spectrum Analyzer ..........4-19
Example – Measuring a 900 MHz signal..................4-19
Set the Site Master to Spectrum Analyzer mode ................4-19
Set the center frequency .............................4-19
Set the frequency span ..............................4-20
Setting the marker.................................4-20
Set the Reference Level ..............................4-21
Chapter 5 - Software Tools Program 5-1
Description ..................................5-1
Requirements .................................5-1
Communication Port Setting.........................5-1
Changing COM Port Settings–Windows 95/98/NT ...............5-1
Software Installation .............................5-3
Plot Capture..................................5-3
Capture multiple traces to a database.......................5-4
Capture single or multiple traces to PC screen..................5-4
Program Operation..............................5-5
ii

Fault Location Software ...........................5-5
Smith Chart Software ............................5-5
Saving a Plot as a Windows Metafile or as a Spreadsheet File ......5-6
Pasting a Plot in Graphic or Spreadsheet Format .............5-6
Saving Data to a Database ..........................5-6
“Drag-n-Drop” ................................5-6
Printing ....................................5-7
Appendix A - Reference Data A-1
Coaxial Cable Technical Data........................A-1
iii/iv

Chapter 1
General Information
Introduction
This chapter provides a description, performance specifications, optional accessories, pre-
ventive maintenance, and calibration requirements for the Site Master models S113B,
S114B, S331B, and S332B. Throughout this manual, the term Site Master will refer to the
models S113B, S114B, S331B, and S332B.
Model Frequency Range
S113B
S114B
S331B
S332B
5 to 1200 MHz
5 to 1200 MHz, 100 kHz to 1200 MHz Spectrum Analysis
25 to 3300 MHz
25 to 3300 MHz, 100 kHz to 3000 MHz Spectrum Analysis
Description
The Site Master is a hand held SWR/RL (standing wave ratio/return loss), and Distance-To-
Fault (DTF) measurement instrument that includes a built-in synthesized signal source. All
models include a keypad to enter data and a liquid crystal display (LCD) to provide graphic
indications of SWR or RL over the selected frequency range and selected distance. The Site
Master is capable of up to 2.5 hours of continuous operation from a fully charged
field-replaceable battery and can be operated from a 12.5 dc source. Built-in energy conser-
vation features can be used to extend battery life over an eight-hour work day.
The Site Master is designed for measuring SWR, return loss, or cable insertion loss and lo-
cating faulty RF components in antenna systems. Power monitoring is available as an op-
tion. Site Master models S114B and S332B include spectrum analysis capability. The
displayed trace can be scaled or enhanced with frequency markers or a limit line. A menu
option provides for an audible “beep” when the limit value is exceeded. To permit use in
low-light environments, the LCD can be back lit using a front panel key.
Standard Accessories
The Software Tools PC-based software program provides a database record for storing
measurement data. Site Master Software Tools can also convert the Site Master display to a
Microsoft Windowsä95/98/NT workstation graphic. Measurements stored in the Site Mas-
ter internal memory can be downloaded to the PC using the included null-modem serial ca-
ble. Once stored, the graphic trace can be displayed, scaled, or enhanced with markers and
limit lines. Historical graphs can be overlaid with current data, and underlying data can be
extracted and used in spreadsheets or for other analytical tasks.
The Site Master Software Tools program also performs DTF (Distance To Fault) and Fault
Location.
1-1
1

The following items are supplied with the basic hardware.
·Soft Carrying Case
·AC-DC Adapter
·Automotive Cigarette Lighter 12 Volt DC Adapter,
·CDROM disk containing the Software Tools program. This program contains Fault Lo-
cation (DTF) and Smith Chart functions
·Serial Interface Cable (null modem type)
·One year Warranty (includes battery, firmware, and software)
·User's Guide
Options
·Option 5 — Add RF Wattmeter Power Monitor
Optional Accessories
·Anritsu Precision N (m) Open/Short/Load, 42 dB, Part No. OSLN50LF
·Anritsu Precision N (f) Open/Short/Load, 42 dB, Part No. OSLNF50LF
·Anritsu Precision N (m) Short/Open, Part No. 22N50
·Anritsu Precision N (f) Short/Open, Part No. 22NF50
·Site Master Precision N (m) Load, 42 dB, Part No. SM/PL
·Site Master Precision N (f) Load, 42 dB, Part No. SM/PLNF
·7/16 (m) Precision Open/Short/Load, Part No. 2000-767
·7/16 (f) Precision Open/Short/Load, Part No. 2000-768
·Adapter, Precision N (m) to N (m), Part No. 34NN50A
·Adapter, Precision N (f) to N (f), Part No. 34NFNF50
·Adapter, 7/16 (f) to N (m), Part No. 510-90
·Adapter, 7/16 (f) to N (f), Part No. 510-91
·Adapter, 7/16 (m) to N (m), Part No. 510-92
·Adapter, 7/16 (m) to N (f), Part No. 510-93
·Adapter, 7/16 DIN (m) to 7/16 DIN (m), Part No. 510-96
·Adapter, 7/16 DIN (f) to 7/16 DIN (f), Part No. 510-97
·Armored Test Port Extension Cable, 1.5 meter, N (m) to
N (f), Part No. 15NNF50-1.5A
·Armored Test Port Extension Cable, 3.0 meter, N (m) to
N (f), Part No. 15NNF50-3.0A
·Armored Test Port Extension Cable, 5.0 meter, N (m) to
N (f), Part No. 15NNF50-5.0A
·Armored Test Port Extension Cable, 1.5 meter, N (m) to
N (m), Part No. 15NN50-1.5A
1-2
Chapter 1 General Information

·Armored Test Port Extension Cable, 3.0 meter, N (m) to
N (m), Part No. 15NN50-3.0A
·Armored Test Port Extension Cable, 5.0 meter, N (m) to
N (m), Part No. 15NN50-5.0A
·Armored Test Port Extension Cable, 1.5 meter, N (m) to
7/16 DIN (f), Part No. 15NDF50-1.5A
·Armored Test Port Extension Cable, 1.5 meter, N (m) to
7/16 DIN (m), Part No. 15ND50-1.5A
·RF Detector, 1 to 3000 MHz, N(m) input connector, 50 Ohms, Part No. 5400-71N50
·Transit Case for Site Master, Part No. 760-215A
·Antenna SMA (f), 50 W, 1.71 to 1.88 GHz, Part No. 2000-1030
·Antenna SMA (f), 50 W, 1.85 to 1.99 GHz, Part No. 2000-1031
·Antenna SMA (f), 50 W, 2.4 to 2.5 GHz, Part No. 2000-1032
·Antenna SMA (f), 50 W, 806 to 869 MHz, Part No. 2000-1034
·Antenna SMA (f), 50 W, 896 to 941 MHz, Part No. 2000-1035
·HP Deskjet 340 Printer, Part No. 2000-766
·Serial-to-Parallel Converter Cable (use with the HP 340 Printer), Part No. 2000-753
·Seiko DPU-414 Thermal Printer, Part No. 2000-754 (U.S.) or
2000-761 (Europe)
·US Adapter (use with the DPU-414 Printer),
Part No. 2000-1002
·Europe Adapter (use with the DPU-414 Printer)
Part No. 2000-1003
·Battery Pack (use with the DPU-414 Printer)
Part No. 2000-1004
·Serial Interface Cable (use with the DPU-414 Printer),
Part No. 2000-10012
·Thermal Paper (use with the DPU-411/DPU-414 Printer),
Part No. 2000-755
·Rechargeable Battery, NiMH
Part No. 633-27
·Battery Charger, NiMH only
Part No. 2000-1029
Performance Specifications
Performance specifications are provided in Table 1-1, on the following page.
1-3
Chapter 1

1-4
Chapter 1 General Information
Specifications are valid when the unit is calibrated at ambient temperature after a 5 minute
warmup. Description Value
Site Master: Frequency Range:
S113B, S114B
S331B, S332B 5 to 1200 MHz 25 to 3300 MHz
Frequency Accuracy (RF Source Mode) 75 parts per million @ 25°C*
Frequency Resolution
S113B, S114B
S331B, S332B 10 kHz 100 kHz
SWR:
Range
Resolution 1.00 to 65.00 0.01
Return Loss:
Range
Resolution 0.00 to 54.00 dB 0.01 dB
**Distance-To-Fault (DTF):
Range (in meters)
Resolution (in meters)
(Rectangular Windowing)
0 to (Resolution x dp)
(. )( )15 10
8
´V
Ff
D
Where Vfis the relative propagation velocity of
the cable .
dp is the number of data points (128, 256,
512).
DF is F2 - F1 (in Hz.)
Wattmeter Power Monitor:
Range
Offset Range
Resolution
–80.0 to +80 dBm or
10.0 pW to 100.0 kW
0 to +60.0 dB
0.1 dB or
0.1 xW
Test Port, Type N 50 Ohms
***Immunity to Interfering signals
up to the level of: S113B, S114B
S331B, S332B +10 dBm, reflection –5 dBm, reflection
Maximum Input (Damage Level):
Test Port, Type N
RF Detector +22 dBm +20 dBm
Measurement Accuracy:
Measurement accuracy depends on calibration components. Precision calibration components
have a directivity of 42 dB.
Cable Insertion Loss:
Range
Resolution 0.00 to 54.00 dB 0.01 dB
Spectrum Analyzer: Frequency Range
S114B
S332B 100 kHz to 1200 MHz 100 kHz to 3000 MHz
Frequency Reference
Aging
Accuracy ±1 ppm/yr ±2 ppm
Table 1-1. Performance Specifications (1 of 2)

1-5
Chapter 1
Frequency Span
S114B
S332B 0 Hz (zero span) 100 kHz to 1200 MHz 0 Hz (zero span) 100 kHz to 3000 MHz
Sweep Time 0.5 sec.
Resolution Bandwidth
(-3 dB width) 10 kHz, 30 kHz, 100 kHz, 1 MHz ,+/- 20%
Video Bandwidth
(Range –3 dB) 3 kHz, 10 kHz, 30 kHz and 300 kHz
SSB Phase Noise
@ (1 GHz) 30 kHz offset £–74 dBc/Hz
Spurious Responses
Input Related £–45 dBc
Spurious
Residual Responses £–80 dBm
Note: 10 kHz resolution bandwidth, input terminated, no attenuation
Amplitude
Measurement Range –90 dBm to +20 dBm
Dynamic Range ³60 dB
Maximum Safe Input Level +20 dBm, maximum measurable safe input
+27 dBm, maximum damage
+27 dBm, peak pulse power
+50 Vdc
Displayed Average Noise
Level: £–90 dBm (400 kHz span)
Display Range
Log Scale 2 to 15 dB/div. In 1 dB steps. Ten divisions dis-
played.
Frequency Response
RF Input VSWR 2.0:1
Resolution (Ref. Level) 1.0 dB
Total Level Accuracy ±2.0 dB
General
Internal Memory:
Trace Memory
Instrument config.
RS-232
200 maximum
10 setup locations
9 pin D-sub, three wire serial
Electromagnetic Compatibility Meets European community requirements for
CE marking
Power Supply:
External DC Input +12.5 to +15 Vdc, 1100 mA max.
Temperature:
Storage
Operation –20° C to 75° C 0° C to 50° C
Weight: 1.82 kg (4.0 pounds)
Dimensions: 25.4 x 17.8 x 6.1 cm
(10x7x2.4inches)
* ±2 ppm/D°C from 25°C
** Fault location is accomplished by inverse Fourier Transformation of data taken with the Site Master. Resolution and
maximum range depend on the number of frequency data points, frequency sweep range and relative propagation veloc-
ity of the cable being tested.
Table 1-2. Performance Specifications (2 of 2)

Preventive Maintenance
Site Master preventive maintenance consists of cleaning the unit and inspecting and clean-
ing the RF connectors on the instrument and all accessories.
Clean the Site Master with a soft, lint-free cloth dampened with water or water and a mild
cleaning solution.
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the display or case, do not use solvents or abra-
sive cleaners.
Clean the RF connectors and center pins with a cotton swab dampened with denatured alco-
hol. Visually inspect the connectors. The fingers of the N (f) connectors and the pins of the
N (m) connectors should be unbroken and uniform in appearance. If you are unsure whether
the connectors are good, gauge the connectors to confirm that the dimensions are correct.
Visually inspect the test port cable(s). The test port cable should be uniform in appearance,
not stretched, kinked, dented, or broken.
1-6
Chapter 1 General Information

Calibration
The Site Master is a field portable unit operating in the rigors of the test environment. An
Open-Short-Load (OSL) calibration should be performed prior to making a measurement in
the field. A built-in temperature sensor in the Site Master advises the user, via an icon lo-
cated on the right side of the LCD screen, that the internal temperature has exceeded a
safety window, and the user is advised to perform another OSL calibration in order to main-
tain the integrity of the measurement.
NOTES:
For best calibration results—compensation for all measurement uncertain-
ties—ensure that the Open/ Short/Load is at the end of the test port or optional
extension cable; that is, at the same point that you will connect the antenna or
device to be tested.
For best results, use a phase stable Test Port Extension Cable (see Optional
Accessories). If you use a typical laboratory cable to extend the Site Master test
port to the device under test, cable bending subsequent to the OSL calibration
will cause uncompensated phase reflections inside the cable. Thus, cables
which are NOT phase stable may cause measurement errors that are more pro-
nounced as the test frequency increases.
For optimum calibration, Anritsu recommends using precision calibration components.
Annual Verification
Anritsu recommends an annual calibration and performance verification of the Site Master
and the OSL calibration components by local Anritsu service centers. Anritsu service cen-
ters are listed in Table 1-2 on the following page.
The Site Master itself is self-calibrating, meaning that there are no field-adjustable compo-
nents. However, the OSL calibration components are crucial to the integrity of the calibra-
tion and therefore, must be verified periodically to ensure performance conformity. This is
especially important is the OSL calibration components have been accidentally dropped or
over-torqued.
1-7
Chapter 1

1-8
Chapter 1 General Information
UNITED STATES
ANRITSU COMPANY
685 Jarvis Drive
Morgan Hill, CA 95037-2809
Telephone: [phone],
1-800-ANRITSU
FAX: [phone]
ANRITSU COMPANY
10 New Maple Ave., Unit 305
Pine Brook, NJ 07058
Telephone: [phone],
1-800-ANRITSU
FAX: [phone]
ANRITSU COMPANY
1155 E. Collins Blvd
Richardson, TX 75081
Telephone: 1-800-ANRITSU
FAX: [phone]
AUSTRALIA
ANRITSU PTY. LTD.
Unit 3, 170 Foster Road
Mt. Waverley, VIC 3149
Australia
Telephone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
BRAZIL
ANRITSU ELECTRONICA LTDA.
Praia de Botafogo 440, Sala 2401
CEP 22250-040,Rio de Janeiro,RJ,
Brasil
Telephone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
CANADA
ANRITSU INSTRUMENTS LTD.
215 Stafford Road, Unit 102
Nepean, Ontario K2H 9C1
Telephone: [phone]
FAX: [phone]
CHINA
ANRITSU BEIJING SERVICE CENTER
Beijing Fortune Building
416W, 5 Dong San Huan Bei Lu
Chaoyang qu
Beijing 100004, China
Telephone: [phone]
FAX: [phone]
FRANCE
ANRITSU S.A
9 Avenue du Quebec
Zone de Courtaboeuf
91951 Les Ulis Cedex
Telephone: [phone]
FAX: [phone]
GERMANY
ANRITSU GmbH
Grafenberger Allee 54-56
D-40237 Dusseldorf, Germany
Telephone: [phone]
FAX: [phone]
INDIA
MEERA AGENCIES (P) LTD
A-23 Hauz Khas
New Delhi 110 016
Telephone: [phone]
FAX: [phone]
ISRAEL
TECH-CENT, LTD
Haarad St. No. 7, Ramat Haahayal
Tel-Aviv 69701
Telephone: [phone]
FAX: [phone]
ITALY
ANRITSU Sp.A
Rome Office
Via E. Vittorini, 129
00144 Roma EUR
Telephone: [phone]
FAX: [phone]
JAPAN
ANRITSU CORPORATION
1800 Onna Atsugi-shi
Kanagawa-Prf. 243 Japan
Telephone: [phone]
FAX: [phone]
KOREA
ANRITSU CORPORATION LTD.
#901 Daeo Bldg. 26-5
Yeoido Dong, Youngdeungpo
Seoul Korea 150 010
Telephone: [phone]
FAX: [phone]
SINGAPORE
ANRITSU (SINGAPORE) PTE LTD
3 Shenton Way #24-03
Shenton House
Singapore 0106
Telephone: [phone]
FAX: [phone]
SOUTH AFRICA
ETESCSA
12 Surrey Square Office Park
330 Surrey Avenue
Ferndale, Randburt, 2194
South Africa
Telephone:[phone]
Fax: [phone]
SWEDEN
ANRITSU AB
Botvid Center
S-1585
Stockholm, Sweden
Telephone: [phone]
FAX: [phone]
TAIWAN
ANRITSU CO., LTD.
8F, No. 96, Section 3
Chien Kuo N. Road
Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Telephone: [phone]
FAX: [phone]
UNITED KINGDOM
ANRITSU LTD.
200 Capability Green
Luton, Bedfordshire
LU1 3LU, England
Telephone: [phone]
FAX: [phone]
Table 1-2. Anritsu Service Centers

Chapter 2
Getting Started
Introduction
The Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH) Battery supplied with the Site Master is shipped in a
discharged state. Before using the Site Master, the internal battery must first be charged for
three hours, either in the Site Master or in the optional battery charger (Anritsu part num-
ber: 2000-1029).
Charging a New Battery
New batteries normally require three to five charge and discharge cycles before attaining
maximum performance. The NiMH battery supplied with the Site Master has already com-
pleted three charge and discharge cycles at the factory and full battery performance should
be realized after your first charge.
Charging the Battery in the Site Master
The battery can be charged while still installed in the Site Master.
Step 1. Turn the Site Master off.
Step 2. Connect the AC-DC adapter (Anritsu part number: 40-115) to the Site Master
charging port.
Step 3. Connect the AC adapter to a 120 VAC or 240 VAC power source as appropriate
for your application.
The green external power indicator on the Site Master will illuminate, indicating
the presence of external DC power and the battery will begin charging. The indi-
cator will remain lit as long as the battery is charging. Once the battery is fully
charged, the battery indicator will turn off. If the battery fails to charge, contact
your nearest Anritsu service center.
Charging the Battery in the Optional Charger
Up to two batteries can be charged simultaneously in the optional battery charger.
Step 1. Remove the NiMH battery from your Site Master and place it in the optional
charger (Anritsu part number: 2000-1029).
Step 2. Connect the lead from the AC-DC adapter to the charger.
Step 3. Connect the AC-DC adapter to a 120 VAC or 240 VAC power source as appro-
priate for your application.
Each battery holder in the optional charger has an LED charging status indicator. The LED
color changes as the battery is charged:
Red indicates the battery is charging
Green indicates the battery is fully charged
Yellow indicates the battery is in a waiting state (see below).
2-1
2

A yellow light may occur because the battery became too warm during the charge cycle.
The charger will allow the battery to cool off before continuing the charge. A yellow light
may also indicate that the charger is alternating charge to each of the two batteries.
A blinking red light indicates less than 13 VDC is being supplied to the charger stand.
Check that the correct AC charger adapter is connected to the charger stand.
If a battery fails to charge, contact your nearest Anritsu Service Center.
You can charge the battery anytime. However, NiMH battery will last longer and perform
better if allowed to completely discharge before recharging. For maximum battery life, it is
recommended that the NiMH battery be completely discharged and recharged once every
three months.
Battery Charge Indicator
When the AC-DC adapter is unplugged from the Site Master, the battery indicator symbol
will be continuously displayed at the top left corner of the Site Master display (Figure 2-1).
A totally black bar indicates a fully charged battery. When LOW BATT replaces the bat-
tery indicator bar at the top left corner, a couple of minutes of measurement time remains. If
a flashing LOW BATT is accompanied by an audio beep at the end of each trace, the bat-
tery has approximately one minute of useable time remaining.
Once all the power has drained from the battery, the Site Master display will fade. At this
point, your Site Master will switch itself off and the battery will need to be recharged.
2-2
Chapter 2 Getting Started
B
a
tt
ery
I
n
di
ca
t
or
Figure 2-1. Site Master Battery Indicator

Discharging the NiMH Battery
The NiMH battery will last longer and perform better if allowed to completely discharge
before recharging. For maximum battery life, it is recommended that the NiMH battery be
completely discharged and recharged once every three months.
To discharge the battery, leave the Site Master switched on until the battery is drained. The
Site Master will display a LOW BATT message and an audio warning when the battery be-
gins to run low. Allow the battery to fully discharge until the Site Master switches itself off.
NOTE:
Do not attempt to discharge the battery by any other means. Never short-circuit
the battery terminals.
Battery Life
It is normal for NiMH batteries to self-discharge during storage. To minimize battery dis-
charge during storage, it is recommended that the battery be removed from the Site Master
if the Site Master is not to be used for a long period of time.
It is normal for NiMH battery to degrade to 80% of original capacity after 12 months of
continuous use.
The battery can be charged and discharged 300 to 500 times, but it will eventually wear out.
The battery may need to be replaced when the operating time between charging is notice-
ably shorter than normal.
Important Battery Information
·With a new NiMH battery, full performance is achieved after three to five complete
charge and discharge cycles.
·Use only Anritsu approved battery packs.
·Recharge the battery only in the Site Master or in an Anritsu approved charger.
·When the Site Master or the charger is not in use, disconnect it from the power source.
·Do not charge batteries for longer than 24 hours; overcharging may shorten battery life.
·If left unused a fully charged battery will discharge itself over time.
·Discharge an NiMH battery from time to time to improve battery performance and bat-
tery life.
·The battery can be charged and discharged hundreds of times, but it will eventually wear
out.
·The battery may need to be replaced when the operating time between charging is notice-
ably shorter than normal.
·Do not short-circuit the battery terminals.
·Do not drop, mutilate or attempt to disassemble the battery.
·Never use a damaged or worn out charger or battery.
·Always use the battery for its intended purpose only.
2-3
Chapter 2 Getting Started

·Temperature extremes will affect the ability of the battery to charge: allow the battery to
cool down or warm up as necessary before use or charging.
·Storing the battery in extreme hot or cold places will reduce the capacity and lifetime of
the battery.
·Do not dispose of batteries in a fire!
·Batteries must be recycled or disposed of properly. Do not place batteries in garbage.
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Chapter 2 Getting Started

Chapter 3
Functions and Operations
Introduction
This chapter provides a brief overview of the Site Master functions and operations, provid-
ing the user with a starting point for making basic measurements. For more detailed infor-
mation, refer to Chapter 4, Measurements and Chapter 5, Software Tools.
The Site Master is designed specifically for field environments and applications requiring
mobility. As such, it is a lightweight, handheld, battery operated unit which can be easily
carried to any location, and is capable of up to 2.5 hours of continuous operation from a
fully charged battery. Built-in energy conservation features allow battery life to be extended
over an eight-hour workday. The Site Master can also be powered by a 12.5 Vdc external
source. The external source can be either the Anritsu AC-DC Adapter (P/N 40-115) or 12.5
Vdc Automotive Cigarette Lighter Adapter (P/N 806-62). Both items are standard accesso-
ries.
Front Panel Overview
The Site Master menu-driven user interface is easy to use and requires little training. Mode,
Frequency, Amplitude and Sweep function keys are located just below the display and are
easily configured for optimum measurements. Selection of one of these keys brings up a
function-specific menu on the right hand side of the display. The softkeys adjacent to the
display provide access to the various menu items (See Figure 3-1).
3-1
HOLD
RUN
START
CAL AUTO
SCALE
SAVE
SETUP RECALL
SETUP
LIMIT MARKER
SAVE
DISPLAY RECALL
DISPLAY
PRINT
MODE FREQ/DIST
AMPLITUDE SWEEP
SYS
ENTER
CLEAR
ESCAPE
ON
OFF
/
12
4
56
78
90
3
+-
.
SOFT KEY
S
Site Master S332B
Figure 3-1. Site Master Soft Keys
3