Atop EH7506-4PoE-2SFP User manual

Industrial Managed
Ethernet Switch
User Manual
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Industrial Managed
Ethernet Switch
User Manual
V1.8
November 1st, 2020
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Series covered by this manual
EH75XX*
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from the one shown on this user manual
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Published by:
Atop Technologies, Inc.
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30261 Chupei City, Hsinchu County
Taiwan, R.O.C.
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Important Announcement
The information contained in this document is the property of Atop Technologies, Inc., and is supplied for the sole
purpose of operation and maintenance of Atop Technologies, Inc., products.
No part of this publication is to be used for any other purposes, and it is not to be reproduced, copied, disclosed,
transmitted, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any human or computer language, in any form, by any
means, in whole or in part, without the prior explicit written consent of Atop Technologies, Inc.,
Offenders will be held liable for damages and prosecution.
All rights, including rights created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design, are reserved.
Disclaimer
We have checked the contents of this manual for agreement with the hardware and the software described. Since
deviations cannot be precluded entirely, we cannot guarantee full agreement. However, the data in this manual is
reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections will be included in subsequent editions.
Suggestions for improvement are welcome. All other product’s names referenced herein are registered trademarks
of their respective companies.
Preface
This manual contains some advanced network management knowledge, instructions, examples, guidelines, and
general theories. Thecontents are designed to help users manage the switchand use its software, a background in
general theory is a must,when reading it. Please refer to the Glossary for technical terms and abbreviations.
Who Should Use This User Manual
This manual is to be used by qualified network personnel or support technicians who are familiar with network
operations, and might be useful for system programmers or network planners as well. This manual also provides
helpful and handy information for first time users. For any related problems, please contact your local distributor.
Ifthey are unable to assist you, please redirect your inquiries to www.atop.com.tw.
Warranty Period
Atop technology provides a limited 5-year warranty for managed Ethernetswitches.
Documentation Control
Author:
Matteo Tabarelli
Revision:
1.7
Revision History:
Remove EIP
Creation Date:
07 June 2016
Last Revision Date:
4 January 2021
Product Reference:
Layer-2 Managed Switch –EH75xx Series
Document Status:
Released

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Ethernet Switch
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Table of Contents
1Introduction......................................................................................................................12
1.1 Introduction to Industrial Managed Switch.............................................................................................12
1.2 Software Features..................................................................................................................................13
2Configuring with a Web Browser .....................................................................................14
2.1 Web-based Management Basics...........................................................................................................14
2.1.1 Default Factory Settings.........................................................................................................................14
2.1.2 Login Process and Main Window Interface............................................................................................15
2.2 Basic Information....................................................................................................................................20
2.2.1 System Info ............................................................................................................................................20
2.2.2 System Setting.......................................................................................................................................21
2.2.3 Console ..................................................................................................................................................22
2.2.4 Protocols Status.....................................................................................................................................22
2.2.5 Power Status..........................................................................................................................................23
2.2.6 Temperature Log....................................................................................................................................24
2.3 Administration.........................................................................................................................................26
2.3.1 Account ..................................................................................................................................................26
2.3.2 Auth Server Setting................................................................................................................................28
2.3.3 IP Setting................................................................................................................................................30
2.3.4 IPv6 Setting............................................................................................................................................31
2.3.5 Ping ........................................................................................................................................................32
2.3.6 Ping6 ......................................................................................................................................................33
2.3.7 Mirror Port ..............................................................................................................................................35
2.3.8 System Time ..........................................................................................................................................36
2.3.9 Modbus Setting ......................................................................................................................................37
2.3.10Precision Time Protocol (PTP)...............................................................................................................45
2.3.11Secure Shell - SSH ................................................................................................................................47
2.3.12Telnet .....................................................................................................................................................48
2.3.13HTTPS....................................................................................................................................................48
2.3.14DIP Switch..............................................................................................................................................49
2.4 QoS ........................................................................................................................................................50
2.4.2 Storm Control.........................................................................................................................................53
2.5 Port-related settings...............................................................................................................................55
2.5.1 Port Setting.............................................................................................................................................56
2.5.2 Port Status..............................................................................................................................................57
2.5.3 Mini-GBIC Port Status............................................................................................................................58
2.5.4 Port Statistics .........................................................................................................................................58
2.6 Power over Ethernet...............................................................................................................................59
2.6.1 PoE Setting ............................................................................................................................................59
2.6.2 PoE Status .............................................................................................................................................61
2.6.3 PoE Alarm Setting..................................................................................................................................61
2.7 Trunking .................................................................................................................................................63
2.7.1 Trunking Setting .....................................................................................................................................63
2.7.2 LACP Status...........................................................................................................................................66
2.8 Unicast/Multicast MAC...........................................................................................................................67
2.8.1 Add Static MAC......................................................................................................................................68
2.8.2 MAC Filter ..............................................................................................................................................69
2.8.3 MAC Aging Time....................................................................................................................................70
2.8.4 MAC Address Table...............................................................................................................................71
2.9 GARP/GVRP/GMRP..............................................................................................................................72
2.9.1 Multicast Group Table............................................................................................................................73
2.9.2 GARP Setting.........................................................................................................................................73
2.9.3 GVRP Setting.........................................................................................................................................74
2.9.4 GMRP Setting ........................................................................................................................................75

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2.10 IGMP/IP Multicast...................................................................................................................................77
2.10.1IGMP Settings ........................................................................................................................................77
2.10.2IGMP Statistics.......................................................................................................................................79
2.10.3IGMP IP Multicast Table.........................................................................................................................82
2.10.4Static IP Multicast...................................................................................................................................83
2.10.5MLD........................................................................................................................................................84
2.11 SNMP.....................................................................................................................................................88
2.11.1SNMP.....................................................................................................................................................88
2.11.2Community Setting.................................................................................................................................89
2.11.3Trap Receivers.......................................................................................................................................90
2.11.4SNMPv3 Users.......................................................................................................................................91
2.12 Spanning Tree........................................................................................................................................93
2.12.1Spanning Tree Setting............................................................................................................................94
2.12.2Bridge Info..............................................................................................................................................96
2.12.3Port Setting.............................................................................................................................................98
2.12.4MSTP Instance.....................................................................................................................................100
2.13 VLAN....................................................................................................................................................102
2.13.1VLAN Setting........................................................................................................................................103
2.13.2802.1Q VLAN .......................................................................................................................................104
2.13.3Port-Based VLAN.................................................................................................................................107
2.13.4Protocol-Based VLAN ..........................................................................................................................108
2.14 Security ................................................................................................................................................110
2.14.1Port Security.........................................................................................................................................110
2.14.2802.1X..................................................................................................................................................112
2.14.3IP Source Guard...................................................................................................................................117
2.14.4ARP Spoof Prevention Setting.............................................................................................................120
2.14.5DHCP Snooping...................................................................................................................................121
2.14.6ACL.......................................................................................................................................................122
2.14.7Dynamic ARP Inspection .....................................................................................................................125
2.15 ERPS Ring ...........................................................................................................................................127
2.15.1ERPS Setting .......................................................................................................................................128
2.15.2iA-Ring Settings....................................................................................................................................133
2.15.3C-Ring (Compatible-Ring)Settings......................................................................................................136
2.15.4U-Ring ..................................................................................................................................................136
2.15.5Compatible-Chain Settings ..................................................................................................................139
2.15.6MRP......................................................................................................................................................141
2.16 LLDP.....................................................................................................................................................144
2.16.1LLDP Settings ......................................................................................................................................144
2.16.2LLDP Neighbors...................................................................................................................................145
2.17 UDLD....................................................................................................................................................146
2.17.1UDLD Setting .......................................................................................................................................147
2.17.2UDLD Port-info.....................................................................................................................................148
2.17.3UDLD Reset .........................................................................................................................................148
2.18 PROFINET ...........................................................................................................................................149
2.18.1PROFINET Settings.............................................................................................................................149
2.18.2PROFINET’s I&M.................................................................................................................................149
2.19 Client IP Setting....................................................................................................................................150
2.19.1DHCP Relay Agent...............................................................................................................................150
2.19.2DHCP Mapping IP................................................................................................................................151
2.20 System .................................................................................................................................................152
2.20.1Syslog...................................................................................................................................................153
2.20.2Event Log .............................................................................................................................................154
2.20.3Warning................................................................................................................................................154
2.20.4Denial of Service..................................................................................................................................160
2.20.5Backup/Restore....................................................................................................................................161
2.20.6Firmware Upgrade................................................................................................................................162
2.20.7Factory Default.....................................................................................................................................164
2.20.8Reboot..................................................................................................................................................164
3Configuring with a Serial Console..................................................................................165

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3.1 Serial Console Setup............................................................................................................................165
3.2 Command Line Interface Introduction..................................................................................................166
3.3 General Commands.............................................................................................................................167
3.4 Command Example..............................................................................................................................168
3.4.1 Administration Setup using Serial Console..........................................................................................169
3.4.2 Spanning Tree Setup using Serial Console.........................................................................................170
4Configuring with a Telnet Console.................................................................................171
4.1 Telnet ...................................................................................................................................................171
4.2 Telnet Log-in ........................................................................................................................................171
4.3 Command Line Interface for Telnet......................................................................................................171
4.4 Commands in the Privileged Mode ......................................................................................................172
4.5 Commands in the Configuration Mode.................................................................................................172
5Device Management Utility............................................................................................175
5.1 Network Setting....................................................................................................................................176
5.2 Topology Diagram................................................................................................................................177
5.3 Firmware Update..................................................................................................................................179
6Glossary........................................................................................................................180
7Modbus Memory Map....................................................................................................182
Table of Figures
Figure 2.1 IP Address for Web-based Setting .........................................................................................................15
Figure 2.2 Example of Google's Chrome web brower invalid certificate authority...................................................15
Figure 2.3 A hyperlink to proceed to the managed switch at IP address 10.0.50.1 ................................................16
Figure 2.4 Login page ..............................................................................................................................................17
Figure 2.5 Login timeout error notification................................................................................................................17
Figure 2.6 Example of error notification on blocked account...................................................................................18
Figure 2.7 Notification on recording of unauthorized login.......................................................................................18
Figure 2.8 Default Web Interface.............................................................................................................................19
Figure 2.9 Basic Information Dropdown Menu.........................................................................................................20
Figure 2.10 Details of System Info Webpage ..........................................................................................................20
Figure 2.11 Details of System Settings Webpage ...................................................................................................21
Figure 2.12 Setting Parameters for the Console Method.........................................................................................22
Figure 2.13 Protocol Status Webpage.....................................................................................................................23
Figure 2.14 Power Status Webpage........................................................................................................................24
Figure 2.15 User Temperature Log..........................................................................................................................25
Figure 2.16 System Temperature Log .....................................................................................................................25
Figure 2.17 Administration Dropdown Menu............................................................................................................26
Figure 2.18 Account Setting Webpage ....................................................................................................................27
Figure 2.19 Notification of old password..................................................................................................................27
Figure 2.20 Connection Setting Webpage...............................................................................................................28
Figure 2.21 Authentication Server Setting ...............................................................................................................28
Figure 2.22 Example of new user account setting on RADIUS server ....................................................................29
Figure 2.23 IPv4 Setting Webpage ..........................................................................................................................30
Figure 2.24 IPv6 Setting Webpage ..........................................................................................................................31
Figure 2.25 Ping Webpage ......................................................................................................................................32
Figure 2.26 Example of Ping Command..................................................................................................................32
Figure 2.27 Example of successful ping command result........................................................................................33
Figure 2.28 Example of unsuccessful ping command result....................................................................................33
Figure 2.29 Ping6 Webpage ....................................................................................................................................33
Figure 2.30 Example of Successful Ping6 Result....................................................................................................34

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Figure 2.31 Mirror Port Webpage.............................................................................................................................35
Figure 2.32 Webpage for Setting System Time and SNTP .....................................................................................36
Figure 2.33 Webpage for Setting the Modbus Address...........................................................................................37
Figure 2.34 Mapping Table of Modbus Address for Switch’s IP Address................................................................38
Figure 2.35 Entering Connection Setup Menu of the Modbus Poll..........................................................................38
Figure 2.36 Modbus Poll Connection Setup ............................................................................................................39
Figure 2.37 Multiple Cell Section in Modbus Poll.....................................................................................................39
Figure 2.38 Set Display Mode to Hex in Modbus Poll..............................................................................................40
Figure 2.39 Modbus Poll Setup Read/Write Definition.............................................................................................40
Figure 2.40 Slave ID in the Modbus Poll Function is set to 1 ..................................................................................41
Figure 2.41 Set Code 03 in the Modbus Poll Function ............................................................................................42
Figure 2.42 Setup Starting Address and Quantity in Modbus Poll...........................................................................42
Figure 2.43 Modbus Memory Address 81 and 82 are the location of EHG7508's IP Address................................42
Figure 2.44 Mapping Table of Modbus Address for Clearing Port Statistics...........................................................43
Figure 2.45 Port Count in Port Statistics Webpage .................................................................................................43
Figure 2.46 Click on Function 06 in the Modbus Poll...............................................................................................43
Figure 2.47 Use Modbus Poll to Clear Switch's Port Count.....................................................................................44
Figure 2.48 Cleared Port Statistics ..........................................................................................................................44
Figure 2.49 PTP Setting Webpage, example taken from EH75XX series...............................................................46
Figure 2.50 SSH Setting Webpage..........................................................................................................................48
Figure 2.51 Telnet Setting Webpage .......................................................................................................................48
Figure 2.52 HTTPS Setting Webpage......................................................................................................................49
Figure 2.53 DIP Switch Status Webpage.................................................................................................................49
Figure 2.54 QoS Dropdown Menu ...........................................................................................................................50
Figure 2.55 QoS Setting Webpage ..........................................................................................................................51
Figure 2.56 Mapping Table of CoS Webpage..........................................................................................................52
Figure 2.57 Mapping Table of DSCP and ECN Webpage.......................................................................................53
Figure 2.58 Storm Control Webpage .......................................................................................................................54
Figure 2.59 Port Dropdown Menu............................................................................................................................55
Figure 2.60 Port Setting Webpage...........................................................................................................................56
Figure 2.61 Port Status Webpage............................................................................................................................57
Figure 2.62 Mini-GBIC Port Status Webpage..........................................................................................................58
Figure 2.63 Port Statistics Webpage........................................................................................................................58
Figure 2.64 Power over Ethernet Dropdown Menu example on EH7506-4PoE-2SFP ...........................................59
Figure 2.65 PoE Setting Webpage example on EH7506-4PoE-2SFP ....................................................................60
Figure 2.66 PoE Status Webpage, example on EHG7508-8PoE............................................................................61
Figure 2.67 PoE Alarm Setting.................................................................................................................................62
Figure 2.68Trunking Dropdown Menu......................................................................................................................63
Figure 2.69 Trunking Setting Webpage, example with EH7506-4PoE-2SFP..........................................................64
Figure 2.70 LACP Webpage ....................................................................................................................................66
Figure 2.71 Unicast vs. Multicast .............................................................................................................................67
Figure 2.72 Unicast/Multicast MAC Dropdown Menu ..............................................................................................68
Figure 2.73 Add Static MAC Webpage....................................................................................................................69
Figure 2.74 Black-List MAC Setting Webpage.........................................................................................................70
Figure 2.75 MAC Aging Time Webpage ..................................................................................................................70
Figure 2.76 MAC Table Webpage............................................................................................................................71
Figure 2.77 GARP/GVRP/GMRP Dropdown Menu .................................................................................................72
Figure 2.78 Multicast Group Table...........................................................................................................................73
Figure 2.79 GARP Setting Webpage.......................................................................................................................73
Figure 2.80G VRP Setting Box with Port Enabling ..................................................................................................74
Figure 2.81 GVRP Statistics ....................................................................................................................................74
Figure 2.82 GMRP Setting Box................................................................................................................................75
Figure 2.83 GMRP Statistics....................................................................................................................................76
Figure 2.84 IP Multicast Dropdown Menu................................................................................................................77
Figure 2.85 IGMP Setting Webpage ........................................................................................................................78
Figure 2.86 Example of IGMP Proxy........................................................................................................................79

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Figure 2.87 IGMP Statistics Webpage.....................................................................................................................79
Figure 2.88 Example of IGMP's Statistics................................................................................................................80
Figure 2.89 IGMP's IP Multicast Table Webpage....................................................................................................82
Figure 2.90 Example of IGMP's IP Multicast Table..................................................................................................82
Figure 2.91 Static IP Multicast Setting Webpage.....................................................................................................83
Figure 2.92 Example of Static IP Multicast Setting..................................................................................................84
Figure 2.93 MLD Submenus....................................................................................................................................84
Figure 2.94 MLD Setting Webpage..........................................................................................................................85
Figure 2.95 Error: No vlans configured for MLD ......................................................................................................85
Figure 2.96 MLD's IPv6 Multicast Table ..................................................................................................................86
Figure 2.97 MLD's Statistics.....................................................................................................................................86
Figure 2.98 SNMP Dropdown Menu ........................................................................................................................88
Figure 2.99 SNMP Enabling Box .............................................................................................................................89
Figure 2.100 SNMP Community Strings ..................................................................................................................89
Figure 2.101 Example of Trap Receivers Setting ....................................................................................................90
Figure 2.102 SNMPv3 Users’ Options .....................................................................................................................91
Figure 2.103 Spanning Tree Dropdown Menu.........................................................................................................94
Figure 2.104 Spanning Tree Mode Setting..............................................................................................................94
Figure 2.105 Spanning Tree Main Setting for STP and RSTP ................................................................................94
Figure 2.106 Spanning Tree Main Setting for MSTP...............................................................................................95
Figure 2.107 Spanning Tree Per-port Setting for STP and RSTP...........................................................................96
Figure 2.108 Bridge Information Webpage..............................................................................................................97
Figure 2.109 Spanning Tree Port Setting Webpage................................................................................................98
Figure 2.110 MSTP Instance Webpage.................................................................................................................101
Figure 2.111 Example of VLAN Configuration.......................................................................................................102
Figure 2.112 VLAN Dropdown Menu .....................................................................................................................103
Figure 2.113 VLAN Setting Webpage....................................................................................................................103
Figure 2.114 802.1Q VLAN Dropdown Menu ........................................................................................................104
Figure 2.115 802.1Q VLAN’s Setting Webpage....................................................................................................105
Figure 2.116 802.1Q VLAN PVID Setting Webpage..............................................................................................106
Figure 2.117 802.1Q VLAN Table Webpage .........................................................................................................107
Figure 2.118 Example of 802.1Q VLAN Table.......................................................................................................107
Figure 2.119 Port-based VLAN Setting Webpage .................................................................................................108
Figure 2.120 Protocol to Group Setting Webpage.................................................................................................109
Figure 2.121 Group to VLAN Setting Webpage.....................................................................................................109
Figure 2.122 Security Dropdown Menu..................................................................................................................110
Figure 2.123 Port Security Setting Webpage.........................................................................................................111
Figure 2.124 Add Static MAC Webpage ................................................................................................................112
Figure 2.125 RADIUS Authentication Sequence ...................................................................................................113
Figure 2.126 802.1X Setting Webpage..................................................................................................................113
Figure 2.127 802.1X’s Parameters Setting Webpage............................................................................................115
Figure 2.128 802.1x Port Setting Webpage...........................................................................................................116
Figure 2.129 IP Source Guard Dropdown Menu....................................................................................................117
Figure 2.130 IP Verify Source Setting Webpage ...................................................................................................118
Figure 2.131 IP Verify Source Status Webpage ....................................................................................................119
Figure 2.132 Example of IP Verify Source Status..................................................................................................119
Figure 2.133 IP Source Binding Setting Webpage ................................................................................................120
Figure 2.134 IP Source Binding Status Webpage .................................................................................................120
Figure 2.135 ARP Spoof Prevention Setting Webpage.........................................................................................121
Figure 2.136 DHCP Snooping Webpage...............................................................................................................122
Figure 2.137 Security Access Control List Information Webpage (MAC Based Filtering).....................................123
Figure 2.138 Security Access Control List Information Webpage (IP Based Filtering) .........................................124
Figure 2.139 Dynamic ARP Inspection Webpage..................................................................................................126
Figure 2.140 Error Message for Dynamic ARP Inspection when DHCP Snooping was disabled.........................126
Figure 2.141 An Example of Ring Topology (Example made on EH7520)............................................................127
Figure 2.142 ERPS/Ring Drowdown Menu............................................................................................................128

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Figure 2.143 ERPS Setting Webpage....................................................................................................................129
Figure 2.144 ERPS RAPS VLAN Setting Webpage ..............................................................................................130
Figure 2.145 Example of Ring Topology for ERPS Setup (Example made on EH7520) ......................................131
Figure 2.146 Example of Switch A’s ERPS settings ..............................................................................................132
Figure 2.147 Example of SwitchA’s RAPS VLAN Settings ....................................................................................132
Figure 2.148 Example of Switch B’s RAPS VLAN Setting.....................................................................................133
Figure 2.149 Switch A’s ERPS state......................................................................................................................133
Figure 2.150 iA-Ring Example Topology (Example made on EH7520).................................................................134
Figure 2.151 iA-Ring Setting Webpage..................................................................................................................135
Figure 2.152 Compatible-Ring (C-Ring) Setting Webpage....................................................................................136
Figure 2.153 Example 1 of Two Wireless Bridge U-ring (Example made on EH7520) .........................................137
Figure 2.154 Example 2 of Two Wired Bridge U-ring (Example on EH7520)........................................................138
Figure 2.155 U-Ring Setting Webpage..................................................................................................................139
Figure 2.156 Compatible-Chain Setting Webpage ................................................................................................140
Figure 2.157 MRP Setting Webpage .....................................................................................................................142
Figure 2.158 Example of MRP VLAN Entry...........................................................................................................142
Figure 2.159 MRP Ring Setting Webpage.............................................................................................................143
Figure 2.160 MRP Ring Setting Error Message.....................................................................................................143
Figure 2.161 LLDP Dropdown Menu......................................................................................................................144
Figure 2.162 LLDP Setting Webpage ....................................................................................................................144
Figure 2.163 LLDP Neighbors Webpage...............................................................................................................145
Figure 2.164 Example of LLDP Neighbors Webpage............................................................................................146
Figure 2.165 UDLD Dropdown Menu.....................................................................................................................146
Figure 2.166 UDLD Setting Webpage....................................................................................................................147
Figure 2.167 Error Message when no UDLD VLANs was configured. ..................................................................148
Figure 2.168 UDLD Port-Info Webpage.................................................................................................................148
Figure 2.169 Example of UDLD Port Infomation....................................................................................................148
Figure 2.170 UDLD Reset Webpage .....................................................................................................................148
Figure 2.171 PROFINET Dropdown Menu ............................................................................................................149
Figure 2.172 PROFINET Setting Webpage...........................................................................................................149
Figure 2.173 PROFINET I&M ................................................................................................................................150
Figure 2.174 Client IP Setting Dropdown Menu.....................................................................................................150
Figure 2.175 DHCP Relay Agent Webpage...........................................................................................................151
Figure 2.176 DHCP Mapping IP Webpage............................................................................................................151
Figure 2.177 System Dropdown Menu...................................................................................................................152
Figure 2.178 System Log SettingWebpage ...........................................................................................................153
Figure 2.179 Event Log Webpage .........................................................................................................................154
Figure 2.180 Warning Menu...................................................................................................................................154
Figure 2.181 Webpage of Warning Event Selection..............................................................................................155
Figure 2.182 Warning Event Webpage..................................................................................................................157
Figure 2.183 Example of Warning Events..............................................................................................................157
Figure 2.184 SMTP Setting Webpage ...................................................................................................................158
Figure 2.185 Example of SMTP Setting.................................................................................................................159
Figure 2.186 Denial of Service Setting Webpage..................................................................................................160
Figure 2.187 Backup/Restore Configuration via HTTP..........................................................................................162
Figure 2.188 Firmware Update Webpage..............................................................................................................162
Figure 2.189 Backup/Restore Configuration via TFTP..........................................................................................163
Figure 2.190 Factory Default Setting Webpage.....................................................................................................164
Figure 2.191 Reboot Webpage..............................................................................................................................164
Figure 3.1 Setting of New Connection in Tera Term Program...............................................................................165
Figure 3.2 Setup Menu...........................................................................................................................................166
Figure 3.3 Setting for the Serial Port......................................................................................................................166
Figure 3.4 Modes, privileges and prompts.............................................................................................................167
Figure 3.5 Example of Commands.........................................................................................................................169
Figure 4.1 Telnet Command ..................................................................................................................................171
Figure 4.2 Log-in Screen using Telnet...................................................................................................................172

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Figure 4.3 Commands in the Privileged Mode.......................................................................................................172
Figure 4.4 Commands in the Configuration Mode .................................................................................................173
Figure 5.1 Device Management Utility...................................................................................................................175
Figure 5.2 Rescan (Search) Icon...........................................................................................................................175
Figure 5.3 Authentiction to Login to EH75XX switch .............................................................................................176
Figure 5.4 Network Configure Icon ........................................................................................................................176
Figure 5.5 Network Setting Dialog .........................................................................................................................176
Figure 5.6 Administration Verification before Changing the Network Setting........................................................177
Figure 5.7 Warning Dialog before the Device Restart ...........................................................................................177
Figure 5.8 Topology Diagram.................................................................................................................................178
Figure 5.9 Show Information on Topology Diagram ..............................................................................................178
Figure 5.10 Upgrade from Disk (Firmware Update) Icon.......................................................................................179
Figure 5.11 Dialog Window for Download Firmware from Disk .............................................................................179
Table of Tables
Table 2.1 Descriptions of the Basic information.......................................................................................................21
Table 2.2 Descriptions of the System Settings ........................................................................................................21
Table 2.3 Authentication Server Settings.................................................................................................................28
Table 2.4 Comparison of Authentication Server Settings between RADIUS and TACACS+..................................29
Table 2.5 Descriptions of IP Settings.......................................................................................................................30
Table 2.6 Description of IPv6 Setting.......................................................................................................................31
Table 2.7 Description of Port Mirroring Options.......................................................................................................35
Table 2.8 Descriptions of the System Time and the SNTP......................................................................................36
Table 2.9 Description of PTP Setting.......................................................................................................................46
Table 2.10 Description of PTP Port Setting .............................................................................................................47
Table 2.11 Priority queue descriptions.....................................................................................................................52
Table 2.12 Descriptions of Storm Control................................................................................................................54
Table 2.13 Descriptions of Limiting Parameters ......................................................................................................54
Table 2.14 Descriptions of Port Settings..................................................................................................................57
Table 2.15 Descriptions of PoE Setting ...................................................................................................................61
Table 2.16 Descriptions of PoE Status ....................................................................................................................61
Table 2.17 Descriptions of PoE AlarmSetting..........................................................................................................62
Table 2.18 Descriptions of Trunking Settings ..........................................................................................................65
Table 2.19 Descriptions of LACP Status..................................................................................................................66
Table 2.20 Description of fields inAdd Static MAC Webpage..................................................................................69
Table 2.21 Descriptions of MAC Filtering Webpage................................................................................................70
Table 2.22 Descriptions of MAC Address Table......................................................................................................71
Table 2.23 Descriptions of GARP Timer Settings....................................................................................................73
Table 2.24 GVRP Setting Descriptions....................................................................................................................75
Table 2.25 Descriptions of GMRP Settings and Statistics.......................................................................................76
Table 2.26 Descriptions of IGMP’s Settings.............................................................................................................78
Table 2.27 Descriptions of IGMP Statistics..............................................................................................................80
Table 2.28 Descriptions of MLD’s Statistics.............................................................................................................87
Table 2.29 Description of SNMP Setting..................................................................................................................89
Table 2.30 Descriptions of Community String Settings............................................................................................90
Table 2.31 Descriptions of Trap Receiver Settings..................................................................................................90
Table 2.32 Descriptions of SNMP V3 Settings ........................................................................................................91
Table 2.33 Descriptions of Spanning Tree Parameters...........................................................................................95
Table 2.34 Bridge Root Information.........................................................................................................................98
Table 2.35 Bridge Topology Information..................................................................................................................98
Table 2.36 Descriptions of Spanning Tree Port Setting...........................................................................................99
Table 2.37 Default Path Cost for STP and RSTP..................................................................................................100
Table 2.38 Description of MSTP Information.........................................................................................................101

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Table 2.39 Description of VLAN Setting.................................................................................................................103
Table 2.40 Setting Descriptions of 802.1Q VLAN Settings....................................................................................105
Table 2.41 Setting Descriptions of 802.1Q VLAN PVID ........................................................................................106
Table 2.42 Descriptions of 802.1Q VLAN Table....................................................................................................107
Table 2.43 Description of Fields in White-List MAC Webpage..............................................................................112
Table 2.44 Descriptions of 802.1X Setting.............................................................................................................113
Table 2.45 Descriptions of 802.1X Parameters .....................................................................................................115
Table 2.46 Descriptions of 802.1X Port Setting.....................................................................................................116
Table 2.47 Descriptions of Main ACL Entries for L2 Filtering in ACL Webpage....................................................123
Table 2.48 Description of Main ACL Entries for L3 Filtering in ACL Webpage......................................................124
Table 2.49 Summary of Label, Description, and Factory Default for Both ACL Filtering Method..........................125
Table 2.50 Descriptions of ERPSSetting ...............................................................................................................129
Table 2.51 Description of ERPS RAPS VLAN Setting...........................................................................................130
Table 2.52 Setting Configuration for Switch A, B, C and D....................................................................................131
Table 2.53 Descriptions of iA-Ring Setting ............................................................................................................135
Table 2.54 Descriptions of Compatible-Ring Setting.............................................................................................136
Table 2.55 Descriptions of U-Ring Setting.............................................................................................................139
Table 2.56 Descriptions of Compatible-Chain Setting...........................................................................................141
Table 2.57 Description of MRP Setting Webpage .................................................................................................142
Table 2.58 Descriptions of MRP Ring Setting........................................................................................................143
Table 2.59 Descriptions of LLDP Setting ...............................................................................................................144
Table 2.60 Descriptions of LLDP Neighbors Webpage .........................................................................................146
Table 2.61 Descriptions of System Log Settings ...................................................................................................153
Table 2.62 Descriptions of Event Log ....................................................................................................................154
Table 2.63 Descriptions of Port State Event Warning Selection............................................................................156
Table 2.64 Descriptions of Power Status Event Warning Selection ......................................................................156
Table 2.65 Descriptions of System Log Event Warning Selection.........................................................................156
Table 2.66 Descriptions of Warning / Alarm Log....................................................................................................157
Table 2.67 Descriptions of SMTP Setting ..............................................................................................................159
Table 2.68 Descriptions of Denial of Service Setting.............................................................................................161
Table 2.69 Descriptions of TFTP Settings .............................................................................................................164
Table 3.1 Command Descriptions..........................................................................................................................167
Table 3.2 Descriptions of Administrative Commands for Setting Up.....................................................................169
Table 3.3 Descriptions of Commands for Setting up Spanning Tree.....................................................................170
Table 4.1 Commands in the Configuration Mode ..................................................................................................173

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1 Introduction
1.1 Introduction to Industrial Managed Switch
Atop’s EH)Ethernet Switching Hub or Fast Ethernet Switching Hub(75XXseries are product lines of powerful
industrial managed switch whichare referred to asOpen Systems Interconnection )OSI( Layer 2bridgingdevices.
Unlike an “unmanaged” switch, which is normally found in homes or in Small Office/Home Office )SOHO(
environments and runs in “auto-negotiation” mode, each port on a “managed switch” can be configured for its link
bandwidth, priority, security, and duplex settings. The managed switches can be managed bySimple Network
Management Protocol )SNMP(software, web browsers, Telnet, or serial console. Since every single port can be
configured to specific settings, network administrators can better control the network and maximize network
functionality.
Atop’s managed switchisalso an industrial switch and not a commercial switch.A commercial switch simply works
in a comfortable office environment. However, an industrial switch is designed to perform in harsh industrial
environments, i.e., extreme temperature, high humidity, dusty air, potential high impact, or the presence of
potentially high static charges. Atop’s managed switch works fine even in these environments.
Atop’smanaged switchis designed to provide faster, secure, and more stable network. One advantage that makes
it a powerful switch is that it supports network redundancy protocols/technologiessuch asEthernet Ring Protection
Switching )ERPS, iA-Ring, Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol )RSTP(, Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol )MSTP(, and
Media Redundancy Protocol )MRP(. These protocols provide better network reliability and decrease recovery time
down to less than 20 ms.
Atop’smanaged switchsupports a wide range of IEEE standard protocols. This switch is excellent for keeping
systems running smoothly, reliable for preventing system damage or losses, and friendly to all levels of users. The
goal of this innovative product is to bring users an enhanced networkmanagement experience.
Note:
Throughout the manual, the symbol * indicates that more detailed information of the subject will be provided at the
end of this book or as a footnote.

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1.2 Software Features
Atop’s industrialLayer-2 Managed switches come with a wide range of network protocols and software features.
These protocols and software features allow the network administrator to implement security and reliability into their
network. These features enable Atop’s switches to be usedin safety applications, and factory and process
automation. The followings are the list of protocols and software features.
User Interfaces
oWeb browser
oTelnet Console
oSerial Console
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol )DHCP(Server/Relay/Client with Option 66/67
Time Synchronization
oNetwork Time Protocol )NTP(Server/Client
oSimplified Network Time Protocol )SNTP(
oIEEE 1588 Precision Clock Synchronization Protocol )PTP(v2 sw-Transparent and Boundary Clock
Port Mirroring
Quality of Service )QoS(Traffic Regulation
Link Aggregation Control Protocol )LACP(
Medium Access Control )MAC(Filter
Generic Attribute Registration Protocol )GARP(/ GARP Multicast Registration Protocol )GMRP(/ GARP
VLAN Registration Protocol )GVRP(
Internet Group Management Protocol )IGMP(
Simple Network Management Protocol )SNMP(v1/v2/v3 )with MD5 Authentication and DES encryption(
SNMP Inform
Spanning Tree Protocol )STP( / Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol )RSTP(/ Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
)MSTP(/ Media Redundancy Protocol )MRP(
Virtual Local Area Network )VLAN(
IEEE 802.1x / Extensible Authentication Protocol )EAP( / Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service
)RADIUS( / Terminal Access Controller Access-Control System )TACACS+(
Ring
oEthernet Ring Protection Switching )ERPS(
oiA-Ring
oCompatible-Ring
oCompatible-Chain
oU-Ring
Link Layer Discovery Protocol )LLDP(
Alarm System )with E-mail Notification or Relay Output(
Industrial Protocols
oModbus/TCP
oProfinet (including MRP Ring)

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2 Configuring with a Web Browser
Chapter 2 explains how to access the industrial managed switchfor the first time. There are three ways to configure
this Ethernet Switch:
1. Web browser
2. Telnet console
3. Serial console
The web browser and the telnet console methods allow users to access the switch over the Internet or the Ethernet
LAN, while the serial console method requires a serial cable connection between the consoleand the switch. There
are only a few differences among these three methods.Users are recommended to use the web browser method
to configure the system because of its user-friendly interface.
2.1 Web-based Management Basics
Users can access the managed switch easily usingtheir web browsers )Internet Explorer 8 or 11, Firefox44, Chrome
48 or later versions are recommended(. We will proceed to use a web browser to introduce the managed switch’s
functions.
2.1.1 Default Factory Settings
Belowis a list of default factory settings. This information will be used during the login process. Make sure that the
computer accessing the switch has an IP address in the same subnet and the subnet mask is the same. Please
pay attention that username and password are case sensitive.
IP Address: 10.0.50.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.0.0
Default Gateway: 0.0.0.0
User Name: admin
Password: default

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2.1.2 Login Process and Main Window Interface
Before users can access the configuration, they have to log in. This can simply be done in the following steps.
1. Launch a web browser.
2. Type in the switch IP address )e.g. http://10.0.50.1(, as shown in Figure 2.1(.
NoteWhen the user name and password is left empty, the login prompt will not show.
Figure 2.1 IP Address for Web-based Setting
3. If it is the first time that the users access the managed switch, the web the browser such as Google
Chrome may detect that the switch does not have a valid certificate authority. The users can proceed
by clicking on the Advanced button as shown in Figure 2.2.
Figure 2.2 Example of Google's Chrome web brower invalid certificate authority
4. Once the Advanced button is clicked, an explanation text will appear below the button as shown in
Figure 2.3. Here at the bottom of the web page, there is a hyperlink that the users can click to access
the web GUI of the managed switch.

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Figure 2.3 A hyperlink to proceed to the managed switch at IP address 10.0.50.1
5. After preceeding through the invalid certificate warning and clicking on the Proceed to 10.0.50.1
(unsafe) hyperlink, a login page will be presented shown in Figure 2.4. The user can enter a Username
and a Password to access the managed switch. Then, clicking on the Login button.

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Figure 2.4 Login page
6. For security purpose, if the user did not enter the username and the password within 30 seconds, the
login page will time-out and an error notification page will show up. Even though the user entered the
correct username and password, the login procedure will not succeed if the login was done more than
30 seconds after the login page was first accessed. The notification page is shown in Figure 2.5. The
user can click on the Try again button to access the login page again.
Figure 2.5 Login timeout error notification
7. If the user entered wrong passwords more than three times within 3 minutes, the account will be
temporary blocked for 15 minutes. An error pop-up notification will be shown as in Figure 2.6. The user
can click Try again button to access the login page again after the duration of 15 minutes.

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Figure 2.6 Example of error notification on blocked account
Note:
1. Any unauthorized login to the managed switch will be recorded to device’s syslog. A pop-up notification is
shown in Figure 2.7.
2. After the user logins to the main interface if the user is idle or inactive for more than 5 minutes, the user will
be logged out automatically.
Figure 2.7 Notification on recording of unauthorized login
After the login process, the main interface will show up, as shown in Figure 2.8. The main menu (left side of the
screen) provides the links at the top-level links of the menu hierarchy and by clicking each item allows lower level
links to be displayed. Note that in this case the Port 1 is highlighted in green, indicating that the port is being
connected. Detailed explanations of each subsection will be addressed later as necessary.

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Figure 2.8 Default Web Interface

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2.2 Basic Information
To help users become familiar with the device, the Basic section provides important details of the switch. This is
also the main welcome screen once the user has logged in. The details make it easier to identify different switches
connected to the network. The Basic section is categorized into six subsections as shown in the left panel of Figure
2.9.
Figure 2.9 Basic Information Dropdown Menu
2.2.1 System Info
This subsection provides basic system information of Atop’s industrial managed switch. The user can check the
system name, model name, device description, MAC address, firmware version, and memory usage of the switch.
Note that Atop’s firmware generally consists of Application version and Kernel version. Figure 2.10 depicts an
example of Basic System Information of EHG7506-4PoE-2SFP. Table 2.1 summarizes the description of each
basic information.
Figure 2.10 Details of System Info Webpage
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