KLAY-INSTRUMENTS DP-4000 Series User manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL
"Intelligent" Differential pressure transmitter
SERIES DP-4000
PROFIBUS PA
• Warning •
Read the recommendations and warnings in this manual before the instrument is installed. For personal
safety, optimal use and maintenance of the Series DP-4000, these instructions should be studied carefully.

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CONTENT
1. INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................................... 3
1.1 DESCRIPTION SERIES DP-4000........................................................................................................................3
1.2 DESCRIPTION SERIES DP-4000 with separate diaphragm seals .......................................................................3
1.3 DRAIN AND VENT VALVES..............................................................................................................................3
2. DIMENSIONAL DRAWINGS....................................................................................................... 4
3. APPLICATIONS......................................................................................................................... 5
3. INSTALLING THE TRANSMITTER ............................................................................................... 6
3.1 TRANSMITTER HOUSING (Fully rotatable)......................................................................................................6
3.2 MANIFOLDS (Optional) ..................................................................................................................................6
3.3 MOUNTING POSITION....................................................................................................................................6
3.4 MOUNTING POSITION EFFECT........................................................................................................................6
3.5 PROCESS CONNECTION..................................................................................................................................6
3.6 CALIBRATION.................................................................................................................................................6
3.7 PROFIBUS PA CABLE.......................................................................................................................................7
3.8 CONNECTION TERMINAL................................................................................................................................7
3.9 GROUNDING..................................................................................................................................................8
3.10 CABLE SHIELDING...........................................................................................................................................8
3.11 TERMINATION ...............................................................................................................................................8
4. REMAINING............................................................................................................................. 8
4.1 CE/EMC-RULES...............................................................................................................................................8
4.2 TRACEBILITY / YEAR OF MANUFACTURING ....................................................................................................8
5. GRAPHIC DISPLAY AND NAVIGATION BUTTON ......................................................................... 9
5.2 SUMMARY PROGRAMMING POINTS............................................................................................................ 10
6. EXPLANATION PROGRAMMING POINTS................................................................................. 11
6.1 ZERO ADJUSTMENT...................................................................................................................................... 11
6.2 SPAN ADJUSTMENT .....................................................................................................................................11
6.3 CANCEL MOUNTING POSITION EFFECT.........................................................................................................12
6.4 DISPLAY SETTING OF UNITS..........................................................................................................................12
6.5 OUTPUT SELECTION ..................................................................................................................................... 12
6.6 DAMPING ADJUSTMENT ..............................................................................................................................12
6.7 LANGUAGE ..................................................................................................................................................13
6.8 DEVICE SETUP.............................................................................................................................................. 13
6.9 READOUT.....................................................................................................................................................14
6.10 TANK LINEARIZATION ..................................................................................................................................15
6.11 INFORMATION............................................................................................................................................. 23
6.12 CALIBRATE...................................................................................................................................................23
6.13 PA ADDRESS ................................................................................................................................................24
6.14 TRANSFER FUNCTION................................................................................................................................... 24
7. PROFIBUS® PA....................................................................................................................... 26
7.1 PA INTERFACE..............................................................................................................................................26
7.2 IDENT NUMBER ........................................................................................................................................... 32
7.3 GSD FILES..................................................................................................................................................... 32
7.4 ENGINEERING UNITS....................................................................................................................................33
7.5 PROFIBUS ADDRESS..................................................................................................................................... 33
7.2 ROTATABLE DISPLAY.................................................................................................................................... 34
8. SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................................................................... 35
9. PRECAUTIONS AND WARNINGS............................................................................................. 36

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1. INTRODUCTION
The Series DP-4000 is a high-end pressure, differential pressure and flow transmitter based upon a
piezoresistive silicon sensor, with a very high burst pressure. The sensor element is mounted in a
stainless steel body.
Pressure on the sensor element creates a very small deflection of the silicon substrate and bridge
network. The resulting strain in the silicon resistors causes a change in the bridge resistance that is
proportional to the pressure/differential pressure applied. The transmitter electronics detects this
change in bridge resistance and converts it into a measuring value. The amplifier system is based on a
single microprocessor, which ensures a perfect linearity in the output, all within an accuracy of 0.075 %
or 0.065 % (option).
1.1 DESCRIPTION SERIES DP-4000
The Series DP-4000 is specially designed as a differential pressure transmitter. The wetted parts are
standard made of AISI 316L, other diaphragm materials are available, like Hastelloy C and Tantalum. The
process connections are standard fitted with ¼”NPT female thread. Oval flanges can be provide as an
option for ½” NPT (f) process connections. All process connections meet the requirements of IEC 61518.
All transmitters are fully temperature compensated, which means that various process temperatures
have nearly no effect on the accuracy of the output signal. When a failure occurs, the transmitter is
repairable. However, for optimum accuracy the transmitter has to be send back to the factory.
1.2 DESCRIPTION SERIES DP-4000 with separate diaphragm seals
The DP-4000 is also available with separate diaphragm seals. Standard the wetted parts are made of
AISI 316L, other materials like Hastelloy C are available as an option.
1.3 DRAIN AND VENT VALVES
As standard the DP-4000 is supplied with two drain valves. They can be screwed from the DP-4000
body to drain or vent the process. These valves must be kept clean. In case the drain valves are not
used closing/stopping bolts must be used.

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2. DIMENSIONAL DRAWINGS
DP-4000
Description
Material
Description
Material
①
Cover
SS 304
⑥
O-Ring
EPDM
②
Display with navigation button
⑦
Electronic housing
SS 304
③
Cover
SS 304
⑧
Body with process connection: 1/4 –18 NPT f
SS 316
④
Venting
PA
⑨
Vent valve
SS 316
⑤
M20 x 1,5 cable entry (without gland) *
DP-4000 Mounting Bracket
Description
Material
Description
Material
①
Cover
SS 304
⑦
Electronic housing
SS 304
②
Display with navigation button
⑧
Body with process connection: 1/4 –18 NPT f
SS 316
③
Cover with venting
SS 304
⑨
Vent valve
SS 316
④
Venting
PA
⑩
Process Connection
SS 316
⑤
M20 x 1,5 cable entry (without gland) *
⑪
7/16 -UNF Internal thread
⑥
O-Ring
EPDM
Front view: Transparent cover,
option “I” (extra price)
Front view: Transparent cover,
option “I” (extra price)

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DP-4000 Wall mounting
* As standard the DP-4000 will be supplied with two cable entries M20 x 1,5. A cable gland can be supplied on request (extra costs).
3. APPLICATIONS
The Series DP-4000 can be used in wide variety of applications such as differential pressure, level and
flow measurement.
Differential pressure measurement with
flanged connection and chemical seal.
Differential pressure measurement
with chemical seals.
√(SQUARE ROOT)
Flow measurement, for example:
Orifice flanges, Pitot tubes and Venturi tubes.

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3. INSTALLING THE TRANSMITTER
The Diaphragm, Flange or separate diaphragm seals of the transmitter are protected with a special
protection cap. It is advisable to only remove this protection until installation takes place. Do not
damage the diaphragm, capillaries or any part of the process connection. Do not dismantle the
process connection (Sensor body).
3.1 TRANSMITTER HOUSING (Fully rotatable)
The transmitter housing can be fully rotated both ways 360° degrees.
Untighten the hexagon screw on the outside of the enclosure.
Rotate the transmitter housing to the right position and
fix the position by tightening the hexagon screw on the outside of the
enclosure. The construction prevents the housing from being rotated
too far. Where necessary the display can also be rotated separately
from the transmitter housing to the right position for most optimum
readout (§ 7.2 Rotatable display)
3.2 MANIFOLDS (Optional)
The DP-4000 can be supplied with a 3 or 5 way manifold. The manifold separates the transmitter from
the actual process. The advantage of a manifold is simple installation and easy maintenance without
interrupting the process. This means higher system availability and even simpler commissioning or
maintenance purposes. If the manifold is applied the process connection will change from ¼”NPT (f)
to ½ ”NPT (f) thread.
3.3 MOUNTING POSITION
When the transmitter is mounted horizontally, the cable gland must be pointed downwards.
3.4 MOUNTING POSITION EFFECT
All transmitters are calibrated in vertical position (diaphragm points downwards). If the transmitter is
mounted in another position, there can be a little zero shift. After installation of the transmitter the
zero must be set to 0,000 with P103 cancel mounting position effect. This will not affect the span.
After installation of the transmitter the zero must ALWAYS be set with P103 Cancel mounting
position effect. This will not affect the span.
3.5 PROCESS CONNECTION
Before mounting the transmitter, be aware of the correct position of the high and low
pressure side. The process connection is clearly marked with the symbols +and -.
3.6 CALIBRATION
All transmitters are fully calibrated at the factory, to customer specified range. If the calibration is not
specified, the transmitter will be calibrated at the maximum span.

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3.7 PROFIBUS PA CABLE
Under the cover ③you will find the terminal board. Special PROFIBUS® cable must be used for proper
communication. For further detailed description of cable selection, see "Guidelines for planning and
commissioning PROFIBUS DP/PA" and "PROFIBUS PA User and Installation Guideline" both on
www.profibus.com and IEC 61158-2 on www.iec.ch.
The PROFIBUS® standard defines two variations of bus cable: Type A and Type B. However it is
recommended to use cable Type A in all new installations. Type A is recommended for high
transmission speeds and permits a doubling of the network distance in comparison to Type B.
Type A Technical specification:
Impedance: 35 up to 165 Ohm at frequencies from 3 to 20 Mhz.
Cable capacity: < 30 pF per meter.
Core diameter: > 0,34 mm², corresponds to AWG 22.
Cable type: Twisted pair cable. 1x2 or 2x2 or 1x4 lines.
Resistance: < 110 Ohm per km.
Signal damping: max. 9 dB over total length of line section.
Shielding: CU shielding braid or shielding braid and shielding foil.
Max. Bus length: 200 m at 1500 kbit/s, up to 1,2 km at 93,75 kbit/s. (Extendable by repeaters)
Using other types of cable will result in incorrect and disrupted transmissions in the PROFIBUS®
network and is strongly discouraged. Do not run wiring in open trays with power wiring, or near heavy
electrical equipment (For example frequency controllers or heavy pumps). To eliminate
electromagnetic effects it is highly recommended to us a EMC Cable gland. (Option G73)
3.8 CONNECTION TERMINAL
The figure above shows the wiring connection of the transmitter. The 2-wires must be connected to
the terminal board. The polarity of the Series DP-4000-PROFIBUS PA is independent and reversing the
polarity will not affect the functionality or damage the transmitter. The transmitter automatically
detects the polarity of the connected Profibus® cable.
Illustrative side view
Shielded Profibus cable
Wiring Shield Terminal
Insert the wires into the connector and
push the lever down by hand.

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The wiring terminals can be operated without a screwdriver. The opening levers of the terminals can be lifted
and pressed down by hand. Lift the opening levers of the terminals and insert the corresponding wires. Press
down the levers by hand, the terminal spring will close and the wire is clamped.
3.9 GROUNDING
The transmitter must always be connected to ground. In case the process connection is already
connected to ground (For example by the tank or pipe line), do not connect the instrument to ground.
3.10 CABLE SHIELDING
The cable shield must only be connected at one side. Optionally an EMC Cable gland can be provided
(Option G73). When a EMC Cable gland is used, the cable shield at the Profibus power supply or
installation must be disconnected.
Please ensure that the instrument is not connected to ground twice. For correct grounding
the recommendations of IEC 61158-2 must be followed.
3.11 TERMINATION
Termination of the bus prevents signal reflections on the PROFIBUS® cable. A terminator is a
combination of a resistor and a capacitor. Wrong or missing termination results in transmission errors.
At the end of each cable trunk a terminator must be used. In common a terminator is integrated in a
segment coupler. When there is no integrated terminator present in the trunk, a separate terminator
must be used.
4. REMAINING
4.1 / EMC-RULES
All Klay transmitters are manufactured in accordance with the RFI / EMC directives and comply with
the CE standard. All transmitters are fitted with RFI filters, which provide optimum, trouble-free
operation. Our products are in conformity with EMC-Directive 2004/108/EC based on test results using
harmonized standards.
4.2 TRACEBILITY / YEAR OF MANUFACTURING
The year of manufacturing of the transmitter can be traced as follows: take the first three numbers
from the serial number that is engraved in the transmitter and add 1600 to it.
Example: Serial Number 41602123. The year of manufacturing is 1600 + 416 = 2016.

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5. GRAPHIC DISPLAY AND NAVIGATION BUTTON
The DP-4000 has a multifunctional display where different values can be displayed simultaneously. The
display is equipped with a backlight. The entire menu is controlled by a navigation button. The
navigation button has the following possibilities of movement: up, down, left, and right. The
navigation button needs to be pushed when conformation or saving is needed.
Move the navigation button up or down to browse through various menus.
These movements can be distinct in choices of: program points, navigation
through menu’s and increase or decrease measurement value’s.
Move the navigation button left or right to navigate horizontally through the
menu or positions on the display.
It is always possible to return to the previous menu. Move the navigation
button to the left to return to the previous menu.
By pushing the navigation button each choice will be confirmed or a setting
will be saved.
Figure 1. Display Series DP-4000, fully rotatable (360 )

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5.1 GRAPHIC DISPLAY READOUT
When the transmitter is powered, a startup screen with the name of the transmitter (Series 4000) and
the software version appear for a few seconds. The PROFIBUS® address is shown at the bottom of the
display. As standard (Unconfigured) the address is 126. This address is used for configuration and
commissioning purposes only. The address can be changed with Program point P113 or a Profibus
Master device (Only Class 2).
EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS:
1. –Linear output: Displays when any form of linearization is applied. A straight line means no
linearization is applied. When a linearization is applied a curve will be displayed.
2. –Profibus PA: Profibus PA Protocol applied
3. –Write protection on/off: Displays if protection against adjustments and configuration is on or off
4. –Secondary Value: Displays a secondary chosen measurement.
5. –Bargraph 0 - 100 % from span: Displays the percentage of the measured span.
6. –Actual reading: Displays the actual reading, percentage or a selectable unit.
7. –Unit: Displays the selected unit.
8. –Square root: Displays when a flow measurement is enabled.
5.2 SUMMARY PROGRAMMING POINTS
PROGRAM POINT
NAME
FUNCTION
P100
Menu-Exit menu
Start and exit
P101
ZERO value
Zero adjustment (ZERO) with or without test pressure
P102
SPAN value
Span adjustment (SPAN) with or without test pressure
P103
MOUNT correction
Cancel mounting position effect
P104
UNITS
Selection of engineering unit to be displayed
P105
REVERSE Out
Scaling 0 - 100 % or 100 - 0 %
P106
DAMPING
Adjustable damping (0,00 till 25,00 s)
P107
LANGUAGE
Language choice between: English, Espanol, Dutch, French ,German and Polski
P108
DEVICE SETUP
Configuration of: Protection, Alarm, Backlight, Temperature, Temp min/max,
Secondary value and PA_OUTSCALE
P109
READOUT
Readout options on display: Current, unit, percentage and temperature and
Square root units if P114 is selected on Square root
P110
TANK LINEARIZATION
Configuration for tank linearization
P111
INFORMATION
Contact information of Klay Instruments, settings, and software revision
P112
CALIBRATE
Only available for the manufacturer
P113
PA ADDRESS
Adjustable PA Address 2 to 126 (factory setting 126)
P114
TRANSFER FUNCTION
Flow configuration: Linear and (√) Square Root
Configuring the transmitter local and remote simultaneously will cause transmission errors and must be prevented.
⑤ –Bargraph 0-100 % from span
⑥ –Actual reading
⑦ –Unit
Secondary Value –④
① –Linear output
Write protection on/off –③
Profibus PA Protocol –②
⑧ –Square root Measurement

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6. EXPLANATION PROGRAMMING POINTS
6.1 ZERO ADJUSTMENT
The transmitter is set to 0 mbar at atmospheric pressure.
The ZERO can be adjusted at a lower or higher point. This will be explained
step by step by an example.
Example: Increase ZERO till 100 mbar.
1. The measuring unit of the transmitter is set to mbar. If not this can be selected by choosing
the right measuring unit in program point P104 –UNITS (paragraph 6.4)
2. Navigate to program point P101 - ZERO Value, and push the navigation button to enter the menu.
3. Two choices appear on the screen: set manual and use process
Set manual = Configuration without test pressure.
Use process = Configuration with applied pressure.
4. Choose set manual, +000.0 (mbar) will appear on the display.
5. Increase this value with the navigation button to 100 mbar, push to confirm, and select
to save the setting.
6. The transmitter will return to the home screen. The measurement value at atmospheric pressure
is now -100 mbar. At an applied pressure of 100 mbar the transmitter will display 0 mbar.
The menu zero adjustment also has the choice of “use process”. The transmitter can be adjusted to
zero in a real process situation. When chosen, the transmitter will measure the pressure in an actual
process. This measurement will be used as the zero value.
1. Navigate to program point P101, and push the button to enter the menu.
2. Choose “use process” , and push to confirm. The transmitter will display the actual measured value.
3. Push the navigation button to confirm, and select to save the setting.
4. The transmitter will return to the main menu.
The ZERO will automatically be set to 0.000 when enabling the Square Root function. After enabling
the Square Root function the ZERO (Program point P101) cannot be configured.
6.2 SPAN ADJUSTMENT
This setting can be used to adjust the range (SPAN) according to an entered
value or adjusted with or without test pressure. The maximum pressure
which can be measured is the measurement at ZERO (P101) + the entered value SPAN (P102).
If the ZERO (P101) is increased then the maximum measured value will automatically be set
higher at same rate like the zero. This will be explained step by step by an example.
1. Example: Measurement range 100 –2000 mbar
2. The span must be set at 1900 mbar
3. The zero was set in the previous menu (P101) at 100 mbar.
4. Navigate to program point P102 - SPAN Value, and push the navigation button to enter the menu.
5. Two choices appear on the screen: Set manual and Use process
6. Choose Set manual , a value will appear on the screen. (Depending on the chosen transmitter range.)
7. Adjust the SPAN with the navigation button to 1900 mbar. and select to save the setting
8. The transmitter will return to the home screen.
The menu span adjustment also has the choice of Use process. The transmitter can be adjusted to the
span in a real process situation. When chosen, the transmitter will measure the pressure in an actual
process. This measurement will be used as the span value.
1. Navigate to program point P102, and push the button to enter the menu.
2. Choose Use process , and push to confirm. The transmitter will display the actual measured value.
3. Push the navigation button to confirm, and select to save the setting.
4. The transmitter will return to the main menu.

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6.3 CANCEL MOUNTING POSITION EFFECT
All transmitters are vertically calibrated. If the transmitter is installed
horizontally, the transmitter has a small mounting position effect on the
zero. The pressure value displayed, will be for example 0,002 mbar instead of 0,000 mbar. This
effect can be neutralized within this menu.
1. Navigate to program point P103 –MOUNT corr., and push the navigation button to enter the menu.
2. Two choices appear on the screen: Set and Reset
Choosing Set will adjust the zero to 0,000 mbar in the mounting position when applicable.
Select Set, and push the button to confirm.
The Save icon will be displayed to indicate that the setting is saved.
The transmitter will return to the main menu.
Choosing Reset will put the transmitter back to factory setting. (vertical adjustment)
Select Reset, and push the button to confirm, the setting will be put back to factory
setting. The Save icon will be displayed to indicate that the setting is saved.
The transmitter will return to the main menu.
CAUTION: Do not apply pressure while executing "Cancel mounting position effect"
6.4 DISPLAY SETTING OF UNITS
Various engineering units can be displayed on the display.
Factory setting = mbar
1. Navigate to program point P104 –UNIT, and push the navigation button.
2. Several engineering units can be selected. Each selected engineering unit is automatically
converted to the correct value of the corresponding unit.
3. Navigate through this menu and choose the required unit, push to confirm.
4. The Save icon will be displayed to indicate that the setting is saved.
5. The transmitter will return to the main menu, the measured reading will be displayed in the
chosen unit in the home screen.
CAUTION: The selected pressure unit is only visible on the display, if UNITS is chosen
in program point P109 –Readout.
6.5 OUTPUT SELECTION
The scaling (only in percentage) can be set to 0 - 100 % and reversed
100 - 0 %. This will not affect the measuring value.
The transmitter is standard set to 0%.
1. Navigate to program point P105 –Reverse out, and push the navigation button.
2. Two choices appear on the screen: 0 - 100 % and 100 - 0 %.
3. Make a choice and push to confirm.
4. The Save icon will be displayed to indicate that the setting is saved.
5. The transmitter will return to the main menu.
6. The Analog Input Block parameters needs to be adjusted accordingly.
6.6 DAMPING ADJUSTMENT
The transmitter has an adjustable damping between 0,00 to 25,00 seconds.
Factory setting = 0,00 seconds
1. Navigate to program point P106 –DAMPING, and push the navigation button.

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2. Two choices appear on the screen: Set and Reset
3. Make a choice and push to confirm.
Choosing Set allows a value to be set between 0,00 and 25,00 seconds.
Select Set, and push the button to confirm.
Adjust the damping with the navigation button, push to confirm.
The Save icon will be displayed to indicate that the setting is saved.
The transmitter will return to the main menu.
Choosing Reset will put the setting back to factory setting (0,0 seconds)
Select Reset, and push the button to confirm.
The Save icon will be displayed to indicate that the setting is saved, the setting will
be put back to factory setting 0,00 s.
The transmitter will return to the main menu.
6.7 LANGUAGE
In this menu the preferred menu language can be selected.
1. Navigate to program point P107 - LANGUAGE, and push the navigation button to enter the menu.
2. Seven choices appear on the screen: English, Espanol, Dutch, French ,German and Polski.
3. Make a choice and push to confirm.
4. The Save icon will be displayed to indicate that the setting is saved.
5. The transmitter will return to the main menu.
6.8 DEVICE SETUP
In this menu, several operational settings can be made for the transmitter
and the display.
1. Navigate to program point P108 –Device Setup, and push the navigation button to
enter the menu.
2. Six choices appear on the screen: Protection - Backlight - Temp units - Temp min/max - Sec.
Value and PA OUT_SCALE.
Choose the desired option and push to confirm.
3. Below are the choices displayed. They can be selected and configured using the navigation button.
Protection: Open and Protected: Local protection for adjusting settings locally on the
transmitter. When exceeding limits, a warning symbol will display on the screen.
Backlight: Choice between: On, Sleep mode (Turn off backlight after 5 minutes) and Off.
Temp units: Choice between: Celsius and Fahrenheit.
Temp min/max: Two choices appear on the screen: Readout and Reset
By choosing Readout the last measured minimum and maximum temperature values
of process and ambient appear. For the process temperature, a new value is stored in
a change of temperature more than 2 °C. For the ambient temperature this is 5 C. By
choosing Reset the previous stored values will be deleted.
Sec. Value: Three choices appear on the screen for the secondary readout on the
main screen: Unit, Rate and Temperature.
PA OUT_SCALE: In this menu scaling options for the Analog Input block (Profibus
Output) can be configured locally on the transmitter. Two choices appear on the
screen: Set 1:1 and Set manual.
oWith option Set 1:1 a scaling can be set with the following menu choices:
EU100, EU0 and Unit. As standard the values are the same as the last saved
Zero, Span and engineering unit (P109 must be set to unit or percentage).
Select EU100 to enter a value for the 100% scaling point.
Select EU0 to enter a value for the 0% scaling point.

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Select Unit to enter the engineering unit code.
oWith option Set manual the current scaling configuration (Profibus output)
is shown. Set manual should only be used for units not supported by the
DP-4000, or when a different scaling then the local readout is needed on
the Profibus output.
The engineering units can be found in the attachment of this manual or in the digital version on
www.klay.nl under section downloads.
Profibus scaling will be explained step by step by the following examples:
Scaling Example - Pressure:
Configure the Zero - P101 (If necessary)
Configure the Span - P102 (If necessary)
Select mbar in program point P104 (or any other pressure unit)
Select Unit in program point P109
Navigate to program point P108 and select PA OUT_SCALE
Configure the scale with Set 1:1, navigate to save, to save the setting.
The transmitter will restart to load the new scale.
Scaling Example - Percentage:
Configure the Zero - P101 (If necessary)
Configure the Span - P102 (If necessary)
Select Percentage in program point P109
Navigate to program point P108 and select PA OUT_SCALE
Configure the scale with Set 1:1, navigate to save, to save the setting.
The transmitter will restart to load the new scale.
CAUTION: Do not change the Zero, Span, Unit or Readout (P109) after configuring the Profibus Out scaling,
as described above. Changing will result in invalid Profibus communication.
6.9 READOUT
In this menu, the readout on the display is determined. This is the type of
measurement that appears on the home screen. Factory Setting = Unit
1. Navigate P109 –READOUT, and push the navigation button to enter the menu.
2. Eight choices appear on the screen:
Unit = Pressure unit as chosen in P104
Percentage = 0 - 100%
Temperature = Actual sensor temperature (°C or F) *
Hectoliter = Number of hectoliters (only possible in combination with linearization P110)
Transducer Block
P101 (LRV)
P102 (URV)
P104 (Unit)
P109 (Readout)
Analog Input block
Set 1:1 (P108 - PA OUT_SCALE)
Adjustable scaling based on the stored
transducer block values
Set manual (P108 - PA OUT_SCALE)
Adjustable scaling only for not supported
engineering units
Index 27 OUT (record)
Float, PV SCALE Engineering Units at 100% = 200.0
Float, PV SCALE Engineering Units at 0% = 0.0
Index 28 OUT_SCALE (record)
Float, Engineering units at 100% = 100.0
Float, Engineering units at 0% = 0.0
Unsigned16, Units_Index = 1342
Unsigned8, Decimal_Point = 2
Example Percentage: Analog input block Slot 1

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Cubic meter = Number of cubic meters (in combination with linearization P110)
Liter = Number of liters (only possible in combination with linearization P110)
Kilogram = Number of kilograms (only possible in combination with linearization P110)
After selecting this readout the Specific Gravity of the medium (SG = g/cm3) must be
entered with a value between 0.2 and 4.0 g/cm3. The specific gravity will appear on the
home screen (g/cm3) under the primary selected readout. This readout will be indicated
as a linear measurement, and displayed by the symbol on the home screen.
Tons = Number of tons (only possible in combination with linearization P110)
After selecting this readout the Specific Gravity of the medium (SG = g/cm3) must be
entered with a value between 0.2 and 4.0 g/cm3. This readout will be indicated as a
linear measurement, and displayed by the symbol on the home screen. The specific
gravity will appear on the home screen (g/cm3) under the primary selected readout.
3. Navigate to the desired choice, confirm the selection by pushing the navigation
button. The Save icon will be displayed to indicate that the setting is saved.
4. The transmitter will return to the main menu.
5. The Analog Input Block parameters needs to adjusted accordingly.
*(Indication of process temperature, accuracy depending on sensor position)
6.10 TANK LINEARIZATION
In this menu, various tank linearization’s can be selected.
Factory setting = No linearization The volume as a measured value will be
displayed on the home screen. (set in P104) The values (configured in the
following settings) must be in meters. Only for local use, not compatible with Profibus.
1. Navigate to program point P110 –TANK LIN, and push the navigation button to enter the
menu. Six choices appear on the screen:
No Lin = No linearization
Hor. Tank = Linearization setting for a horizontal tank: cylindrical and elliptic
Vert. Cone = Linearization setting for a vertical tank with a conical bottom.
Vert. Sphere = Linearization setting for a vertical tank with a spherical bottom.
Vert. Trunc = Linearization setting for a vertical tank with a truncated bottom.
Free lin = Free linearization setting, adjustable in 100 free programmable points.
LINEARIZATION DISABLE
With the choice No. Lin. an existing linearization can be turned off and can be identified by the symbol
on the home screen:
Linearization can be recognized by the following symbol on the home screen:
1. Select No Lin. and confirm this with the button.
2. The Save icon will be displayed to indicate that the setting is saved.
The following pages describe the setting for each type of linearization.
For measuring weight (Kg and Tons), a reliable accuracy cannot be guaranteed, the DP-4000 pressure
transmitter cannot compensate for Specific Gravity changes or any thermal increase or decrease.

Instruction manual Series DP-4000-PROFIBUS® PA
EN-4000/DP-PROFIBUS-PA/10-2021/01Page 16
LINEARIZATION HORIZONTAL TANK (WITH FLAT END)
1. Navigate to Hor. Tank. with the navigation button, and push to confirm.
2. Two choices appear on the screen: Input and Simulate
3. Select Input, and push to confirm.
4. Six choices appear on the screen:
Display
Drawing
Explanation
Length
L
The length of the tank
Height 1
H1
The height of the tank
Height 2
H2
The diameter of the tank (with a cylindrical tank, this is equal to the height of the tank)
Height 3
H3
The height till the topside of the diaphragm (or weld-on nipple)
Height 4
H4
Value must be 0
Fill Height
FH
The maximum percentage of filling of the tank
5. Fill in each value except Height 4, and confirm each selection with the control button. The
values must be entered in meters.
6. Select to save the setting.
7. The transmitter will return to the main menu.
SIMULATION
After linearization is entered and stored, it is possible to perform a simulation based on the
entered value’s. Based on the value entered in mWc, the transmitter will display the number of
hectoliters (on the basis of the specified linearization values).
1. Navigate to program point P110 –TANK LIN, and push the navigation button to enter the menu.
2. Navigate to Hor. Tank. with the navigation button, and push to confirm.
3. Two choices appear on the screen: Input and Simulate
4. Select Simulate, and push to confirm.
5. Fill in the desired value based on mWc, the number of hectoliters change directly with a
change in the value mWc.

Instruction manual Series DP-4000-PROFIBUS® PA
EN-4000/DP-PROFIBUS-PA/10-2021/01Page 17
LINEARIZATION HORIZONTAL TANK WITH A PARABOLIC END (CYLINDRICAL OR ELLIPTIC)
1. Navigate to Hor. Tank. with the navigation button, and push to confirm.
2. Two choices appear on the screen: Input and Simulate
3. Select Input, and push to confirm.
4. Six choices appear on the screen:
Display
Drawing
Explanation
Length
L
The length of the tank
Height 1
H1
The height of the tank
Height 2
H2
The diameter of the tank (with a cylindrical tank, this is equal to the height of the tank)
Height 3
H3
The height till the topside of the diaphragm (or weld-on nipple)
Height 4
H4
The length of 1parabolic end of the cylinder
Fill Height
FH
The maximum percentage of filling of the tank
5. Fill in each value, and confirm with the navigation button. The entered value’s must be in
meters.
6. Select to save the setting.
7. The transmitter will return to the main menu.
SIMULATION
After linearization is entered and stored, it is possible to perform a simulation based on the
entered value’s. Based on the value entered in mWc, the transmitter will display the number of
hectoliters (on the basis of the specified linearization values).
1. Navigate to program point P110 –TANK LIN, and push the navigation button to enter the menu.
2. Navigate to Hor. Tank. with the navigation button, and push to confirm.
3. Two choices appear on the screen: Input and Simulate
4. Select Simulate, and push to confirm.
5. Fill in the desired value based on mWc, the number of hectoliters change directly with a
change in the value mWc.
LINEARIZATION VERTICAL TANK WITH A CONICAL BOTTOM

Instruction manual Series DP-4000-PROFIBUS® PA
EN-4000/DP-PROFIBUS-PA/10-2021/01Page 18
1. Navigate to Vert. Sphere. with the
navigation button, and push to confirm.
2. Two choices appear on the screen: Input and Simulate
3. Select Input, and push to confirm.
4. Six choices appear on the screen:
Display
Drawing
Explanation
Height1
H1
The height of the tank
Diameter
D
The diameter of the tank
Height 2
H2
the height of the cone
Height 3
H3
The height till the topside of the diaphragm
Height 4
H4
The height of the parabolic tank roof
Fill Height
FH
The maximum percentage of filling of the tank
5. Fill in each value, and confirm with the navigation button. The entered value’s must be in
meters.
6. Select to save the setting.
7. The transmitter will return to the main menu.
SIMULATION
After linearization is entered and stored, it is possible to perform a simulation based on the
entered value’s. Based on the value entered in mWc, the transmitter will display the number of
hectoliters (on the basis of the specified linearization values).
1. Navigate to program point P110 –TANK LIN, and push the navigation button to enter the menu.
2. Navigate to Vert. Sphere. with the navigation button, and push to confirm.
3. Two choices appear on the screen: Input and Simulate
4. Select Simulate, and push to confirm.
5. Fill in the desired value based on mWc, the number of hectoliters change directly with a
change in the value mWc.

Instruction manual Series DP-4000-PROFIBUS® PA
EN-4000/DP-PROFIBUS-PA/10-2021/01Page 19
LINEARIZATION VERTICAL TANK WITH A SPHERICAL BOTTOM
1. Navigate to Vert. Cone. with the navigation button, and push to confirm.
2. Two choices appear on the screen: Input and Simulate
3. Select Input, and push to confirm.
4. Six choices appear on the screen:
Display
Drawing
Explanation
Height1
H1
The height of the tank
Diameter
D
The diameter of the tank
Height 2
H2
the height of the spherical bottom
Height 3
H3
The height till the topside of the diaphragm
Height 4
H4
The height of the parabolic tank roof
Fill Height
FH
The maximum percentage of filling of the tank
5. Fill in each value, and confirm with the navigation button. The entered value’s must be in meters.
6. Select to save the setting.
7. The transmitter will return to the main menu.
SIMULATION
After linearization is entered and stored, it is possible to perform a simulation based on the
entered value’s. Based on the value entered in mWc, the transmitter will display the number of
hectoliters (on the basis of the specified linearization values).
1. Navigate to program point P110 –TANK LIN, and push the navigation button to enter the
menu.
2. Navigate to Vert. Cone. with the navigation button, and push to confirm.
3. Two choices appear on the screen: Input and Simulate
4. Select Simulate, and push to confirm.
5. Fill in the desired value based on mWc, the number of hectoliters change directly with a
change in the value mWc.

Instruction manual Series DP-4000-PROFIBUS® PA
EN-4000/DP-PROFIBUS-PA/10-2021/01Page 20
LINEARIZATION VERTICAL TANK WITH A TRUNCATED BOTTOM
1. Navigate to Vert. Trunc. with the navigation button, and push to confirm.
2. Two choices appear on the screen: Input and Simulate
3. Select Input, and push to confirm.
4. Six choices appear on the screen:
Display
Drawing
Explanation
Height1
H1
The height of the tank
Diameter 1
D1
The diameter of the tank
Height 2
H2
the height of the cone
Height 3
H3
The height till the topside of the diaphragm
Diameter 2
D2
The diameter of the truncated bottom
Fill Height
FH
The maximum percentage of filling of the tank
5. Fill in each value, and confirm with the navigation button. The entered value’s must be in meters.
6. Select to save the setting.
7. The transmitter will return to the main menu
SIMULATION
After linearization is entered and stored, it is possible to perform a simulation based on the
entered value’s. Based on the value entered in mWc, the transmitter will display the number of
hectoliters (on the basis of the specified linearization values).
1. Navigate to program point P110 –TANK LIN, and push the navigation button to enter the
menu.
2. Navigate to Vert. Trunc. with the navigation button, and push to confirm.
3. Two choices appear on the screen: Input and Simulate
4. Select Simulate, and push to confirm.
5. Fill in the desired value based on mWc, the number of hectoliters change directly with a
change in the value mWc.
D2
D1
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