KYLAND Technology KIEN6000 User manual

KIEN6000 Industrial Ethernet Switch
User’s Manual
KYLAND Telecom Technology Co., Ltd.

KIEN6000 Industrial Ethernet Switch
User’s Manual
Copyright © 2005 KYLAND Telecom Technology Co., Ltd.
All rights reserved.
No part of this documentation may be excerpted, reproduced, translated, annotated or
duplicated, in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of KYLAND
Corporation.
Publisher: KYLAND Telecom Technology CO., LTD
Address: 5/F, Office Building, Transport Center, East of Xisanqi Bridge
Haidian District, Beijing, China
Website: http://www.kyland.com.cn
Postcode: 100096
Tel: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
E-mail：marketing @ kyland. com. cn
Version: V1, Dec. 2005
No.: e6t02050701

Preface
KIEN6000 is a high-performance network-managed industrial Ethernet switch
specially designed by KYLAND Telecom Technology CO., LTD. for industrial
applications. Its high-performance switch engine, solid and closed case design,
high-efficient single-rib shape case heat dispersion surface without fans, overcurrent,
overvoltage and EMC protection at power input side, and excellent EMC protection of
RJ45 port allows KIEN6000 applicable in harsh and dangerous industrial environments.
The redundant function of optical fiber network, independent entire network
management channel, redundant power input function, and powerful entire network
real-time management system provides multiplex guarantee for reliable operation of
the system.
The User’s Manual for KIEN6000 Industrial Ethernet Switch mainly introduces the
information on technical principles, performance indexes, installation and
commissioning, network management etc. to provide users with references in startup,
expansion and routine maintenance. It is a practical teaching material that can be used
by users in trainings and helps the relevant technical personnel to increase their
knowledge and understanding of KIEN6000 industrial Ethernet switch.
This manual mainly includes the following contents:
Chapter 1 introduces general description and system features of KIEN6000 industrial
Ethernet switch;
Chapter 2 introduces performance indexes and service functions of KIEN6000
industrial Ethernet switch;
Chapter 3 introduces hardware structure of KIEN6000 industrial Ethernet switch;
Chapter 4 introduces mounting process of KIEN6000 industrial Ethernet switch;
Chapter 5 introduces network management of KIEN6000 industrial Ethernet switch;
Chapter 6 introduces local management of KIEN6000 industrial Ethernet switch;
Chapter 7 introduces field test methods for KIEN6000 industrial Ethernet switch;
Chapter 8 introduces network-forming modes and system configuration of KIEN6000

industrial Ethernet switch;
Appendix A introduces twisted pair and pin distribution rules of KIEN6000 industrial
Ethernet switch;
Appendix B introduces cable types and specifications of KIEN6000 industrial Ethernet
switch;
Appendix C introduces abbreviations used in this manful.
Statement: as product and technology upgrades and improves constantly, the
contents of this document may not completely accord with the actual
product. For product upgrading information, please access our company’s
website or directly contact with our company’s business representative.

Notice forSafety Operation
This product offers reliable performances as long as it is used within the designed
scope. Artificial damage or destruction of the equipment should be avoided.
Carefully read this manual and well preserve this manual for future reference;
Do not place the equipments near water sources or damp places;
Do not place anything on power cable which should be placed in unreachable
places;
Do not tie or wrap the cable to prevent fire.
Power connectors and connectors for other equipments should be firmly
interconnected and frequently checked.
In the following cases, please immediately disconnect the power supply and
contact with our company:
1. Water gets into the equipments;
2. Equipment damage or shell breakage;
3. Abnormal operation conditions of equipment or the demonstrated
performances have changed;
4. The equipment emits odor, smoke or noise.
Please keep optical fiber plugs and sockets clean. During operation of equipments,
do not stare directly into the cross section of optical fiber;
Please keep the equipment clean; if necessary, wipe the equipment with soft
cotton cloth;
Do not repair the equipment by yourself, unless it is clearly specified in the
manual.

Explanation of Warning Marks:
This manual uses two kinds of noticeable warning signs to arouse special attention
of users during operation. The implications of these signs are as follows:
Warning: pay special attention to the notes behind the mark,
improper operation will result in serious damage of the switch or
injury of operation personnel.
Caution, attention, warning, danger: remind the positions
requiring attention during operation.

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Contents
Chapter 1 System Overview.........................................................................................................................3
1.1 Product Overview................................................................................................................................ 3
1.2 Features...............................................................................................................................................3
1.3 Packing list and unpacking check .......................................................................................................4
Chapter 2 Performance Indexes ..................................................................................................................6
2.1 System indexes .................................................................................................................................... 6
2.2 Service Interface.................................................................................................................................. 7
2.3 Service function................................................................................................................................... 8
Chapter 3 Hardware Structure..................................................................................................................10
3.1 System structure................................................................................................................................. 10
3.2 Switch Structure................................................................................................................................. 10
3.2.1 Case ......................................................................................................................................... 10
3.2.2 Front panel............................................................................................................................... 12
3.2.3 Top panel ................................................................................................................................. 15
3.2.4 Bottom panel............................................................................................................................ 19
Chapter 4 Hardware Mounting ................................................................................................................. 21
4.1 Mounting requirements......................................................................................................................21
4.2 Main unit mounting...........................................................................................................................22
4.2.1 Rail mounting .......................................................................................................................... 22
4.2.2 Wall-mounting.........................................................................................................................23
4.3 Cable connection ............................................................................................................................... 26
4.4 Optical fiber connection .................................................................................................................... 27
4.5 Cable wiring ...................................................................................................................................... 28
Chapter 5 Testing Method..........................................................................................................................30
5.1 Self-testing process............................................................................................................................30
5.2 Testing of Ethernet interface..............................................................................................................30
5.3 Testing of optical fiber interface........................................................................................................ 31

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Chapter6 Networking Mode and System Configuration........................................................................ 32
6.1 Networking mode ..............................................................................................................................32
6.2 System configuration.........................................................................................................................35
AppendixA Twisted-pair and Pin Distribution.....................................................................................36
Appendix B Cable Type and Specifications...........................................................................................39
Appendix C Glossary..................................................................................................................................40

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Chapter 1 System Overview
1.1 Product Overview
KIEN6000 is a high-performance managed industrial Ethernet switch specially
designed by KYLAND Telecom Technology CO., LTD. for industrial applications. Its
high-performance exchange engine, solid and closed case design, high-efficient
single-rib shape case heat dispersion surface without fans, overcurrent, overvoltage and
EMC protection at power input side, and excellent EMC protection of RJ45 port allows
KIEN6000 applicable in harsh and dangerous industrial environments. The redundant
function of optical fiber network, independent full network management channel,
redundant power input function, and powerful full network real-time management
system provides multiplex guarantee for reliable operation of the system.
KIEN6000 industrial Ethernet switch provides two mounting ways, DIN rail and
wall-mounting. On the front panel, there are two pairs of uplink redundant 100Base-FX
single mode or multi-mode optical fiber interfaces. The uplink optical fiber interfaces
can be used to form an optical fiber redundant ring network. In the event of system
failure, the recovery time of the redundant ring network should be less than 300ms. The
uplink Ethernets RJ45 interface can be used to form a twisted-pair redundant double
ring network. It provides four 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 ports. Each RJ45 port has
adaptive function, capable of automatically configuring to 10Base-T or 100Base-TX
status and full duplex or half duplex operation mode.
1.2 Features
High-performance Industrial Ethernet Switch
1. 10/100Base-T/TX Ethernet ports, adaptive, full/half duplex, auto MDI/MDI-X
connection
2. 100Base-FX fiber ports, single mode/multimode, full duplex
3. High speed redundant ring with recovery time < 300ms

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4. Supports VLAN to control broadcasting domain and segment flow.
5. Alarm relay output power supply and port link.
6. Broadcast storm control
Powerful Management Function
1. Integral management platform for the entire network can be done in WEB
Brower and via Telnet.
2. Individual naming for each device in the network.
3. Setting and query of VLAN.
4. Setting and query for alarm of power and ports link.
5. Setting and query for port working mode, prioritization, and rate
Industrial Power
1. Industrial power input of DC24V（DC18V～36V）.
2. Reliable protection for EMC and against over-current/over-voltage.
3. Redundant power input.
Rugged Design
1. Ribbed heat-removal design (fanless); operation at -35℃to +75℃
2. Solid IP40 housing
3. Easy DIN-Rail mounting or optional wall-mounting
1.3 Packing list and unpacking check
１.Packing list
The packing case includes the following items:
KIEN6000 1 unit
3-core DC power terminal 2 pieces
2-core alarming output terminal 1 piece

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User’s Manual for KIEN6000 Industrial Ethernet Switch 1 copy
Customer Service Guideline 1 copy
Ф3 grounding cold pressed terminal, M3×8 grounding screw 1 piece each
２.Unpacking check
Before opening the case, place it stably, pay attention to the direction of the packing
case, and ensure its right side is facing upward, so as to prevent KIEN6000 from
falling apart after opening the case. If a hard object is used to unclench the case, do
not overly extend the hard object into the case to avoid damage of the equipments
inside the case.
After opening the case, check the amount of KIEN6000 equipments (including main
unit of KIEN6000, parts of equipment, user’s manual, customer service guideline)
according to the packing list, and check the appearance quality of KIEN6000.
Warning:
For the built-in precise parts of equipments, please handle with care and avoid
strenuous vibration to avoid affecting the performances of equipments.

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Chapter2 Performance Indexes
2.1 System indexes
The system performance indexes of KIEN6000 industrial Ethernet switch are shown in
Table 2-1.
Table 2-1 System Indexes
System Indexes KIEN6000
Quantity of RJ45 port 4 10Base-T/100Base-TX
Quantity of uplink redundant
RJ45 port 2 10Base-T/100Base-TX
Quantity of uplink redundant
fiber port 2 x 100Base-FX-SM/MM
System parameters
Supporting standard: IEEE802.3, IEEE 802.3x, IEEE 802.3u,
IEEE 802.1p, IEEE 802.1Q
Store-and-Forward speed: 148810 pps
Max. filtering speed: 148810 pps
Switching mode: Store-and-Forward
Switching bandwidth of system: 5.6G
Mac address list: 8K
Max. VLAN quantity: 4094
Electromagnetic compatibility interference: EN55022
Electromagnetic compatibility immunity: EN50082-2
Ethernet port
Physical port: shielded RJ-45
RJ-45 port: 10Base -T/100Base-TX, supporting automatic
negotiation function
Port standard: in line with IEEE802.3 standard
Transmission distance: <100m
Fiber port
Optical power: >-13dbm(SM) >-20dbm(MM)
Receiving sensitivity: <-28dbm(SM) <-35dbm(MM)
Wave length: 1310nm(SM) 1550nm(SM) 1310 nm(MM)
Transmission distance: 20～80Km(SM) <2Km(MM)
Connector type: SC/FC
Transmission rate: 125Mbps
CONSOLE interface
Physical interface: shielded RJ-45
Interface standard: in line with RS232 standard (3 lines)
Interface rate: 9600bps
Power supply Input voltage: double channelDC24V（DC 18V～36V）
Input power consumption: <6W

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Overcurrent protection: built-in
Mechanical parameter
Physical dimensions (heightwidthdepth): 142 ㎜55.4 ㎜
120.5 ㎜ （ excluding the dimensions of DIN rail and
wall-mounting components）
Mounting mode: DIN rail or wall-mounting
Heat removal method: Ribbed aluminum casing heat dissipation
without fan.
Outlet type: front outlet for service, top outlet for power supply
and network management
Shell protection: IP40
Weight: 1 ㎏
Ambient conditions
Operating temperature: -35℃～75℃
Storage temperature: -45℃～85℃
Humidity: 10%～95% （non-condensing）
2.2 Service Interface
1．Four 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 ports. Each RJ45 port has self adaptation
function, capable of automatically configuring to 10Base-T or 100Base-TX state
and automatically working in full duplex or half duplex operation mode. The
transmission distance is 100m max.
2．Two pairs of uplink redundant 100Base-FX single mode or multi-mode optical
fiber interfaces. The maximum throughput of each pair of optical fiber interface is
100Mbps, and it is forced to work in 100M full duplex mode. They support optical
fiber line redundancy technology, with the recovery time less than 300ms.
3．Two uplink redundant 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 interface include two kinds of
mode. One is straight-through connection mode act as normal Ethernet interface;
another one is redundant ring mode and supports twisted-pair redundancy
technology with recovery time less than 300ms.
4．In line with/meeting IEEE802.3/802.3U/802.3X.
5．Meanings of RJ45 port indicator: yellow lamp – rate indicator; off: 10M
6．Green lamp – connection state indicator, on: effective connection of network; off:
no connection.

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2.3 Service function
Configuration and Management
At KIEN6000, the settings, queries and management can be realized for the whole switch or network
system through CONSOLE interface.
LED Indicator
The LEDs indicate the port status correctly including transmission rate, link status and system status.
VLAN
The network can be divided into several VLANs according to ports, through which the users in one VLAN
can communicate each other. The VLAN of KIEN6000 conforms to IEEE802.1Q and can realize the
communication within one VLAN of different switches. KIEN6000 supports up to sixteen VLANs based
on IEEE802.1Q.
802.1p Prioritization
KIEN6000 conforms to 802.1p, which is used the most widely in LAN environment. The end-users of
KIEN6000 can make use of this function to configure the port-based prioritization when 802.1p is not
supported at user’s end and different priority is necessary for different ports’ services. Only the data
package without Prioritization in the Packet in the ports can be affected by this function. Each port of
KIEN6000 supports 2 levels (high, low) prioritization.
Layer-2 Switching
Switches work in two ways: Cut-Through and Store-and-Forward. In Cut-Through, a data packet is
immediately relayed further after detecting the target address; in Store-and-Forward, a data packet is
first read-in completely and checked for errors before the switch relays the same. KIEN6000 employs
Store-and-Forward that is a switching mode widely used.
IGMP
IGMP means Internet Group Multicast Protocol. KIEN6000 supports IGMP surveillance and inquiry.
Port Trunking Function
Each logical port has same speed rate、duplex and VLAN ID in KIEN6000.
Setting for Working Mode of Port
KIEN6000 is able to set the working mode of all ports through management: full/half duplex,
auto-sensing, enforced full/half duplex, enforced 10M/100M etc.
Broadcast Storm Control

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Broadcast storm is the ceaseless transfer of broadcast frame or multicast frame in bridge, which is
caused by loop and will waste much bandwidth. The purpose of broadcast storm control is to optimize
the performance of switch network. KIEN6000 supports the broadcast storm based on percentage.
With the control percentage, the broadcast flow of KIEN6000 will be monitored and controlled
effectively. The switch will filter out the over flow and ensure the flow percentage is normal once the
bandwidth of broadcast flow exceed the limit.
Alarming
KIEN6000 offers the alarming functions for power, port link and network. Through management
software, all the alarming functions can be configured functionally. The alarming information is shown
on management interface.

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Chapter3 Hardware Structure
3.1 System structure
The hardware structure of KIEN6000 industrial Ethernet switch is shown in Figure 3-1.
Figure 3-1 Hardware structure
The system hardware mainly consists of:
1．The switch controller employs high-performance ASIC chip technology, and
provides two-layer wire speed forwarding of data packet.
2．Optical fiber transceiver module is used for optical fiber interface, offering
reliabile performance.
3．Industrial power supply with overcurrent, overvoltage and EMC protection.
4．EMC protection is provided for all TP ports and CONSOLE interface.
3.2 Switch Structure
3.2.1 Case
KIEN6000 case is a small DIN rail or wall mounting type structure. The entire unit has
a six-side-enclosed structure, with protection class up to IP40. The case’s left and right
side plates made of ribbed aluminum profile are a part of the heat dispersion system of
the entire unit. The single-rib structure can double heat dissipation area. The heat

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generated when the unit is working is effectively dissipated into the environment via
the ribbed heat-dissipation surface in the form of radiation and convection greatly
increasing the high temperature resistance of equipment. Discarding the traditional
form of axial fan heat dispersion reduces power consumption of the entire unit and
increases the stability of the system. The figuration of KIEN6000 case is shown in
Figure 3-2.
Its contour dimension (no including the dimensions of DIN rail and wall-mounting
components) is 142 ㎜55.4 ㎜120.5 ㎜（height×width×thickness）
Figure 3-2 Outline drawing of KIEN6000

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Warning:
The shell of this switch is a part of the heat dissipation system of the unit. It may get
hot during working, so never touch the shell when the equipment is working to avoid
burning.
3.2.2 Front panel
The front panel of KIEN6000 industrial Ethernet switch has integrated two pairs of
uplink redundant optical fiber interfaces, six uplink redundant 10Base-T/100Base-TX
Ethernet RJ45 interface (2 redundant) and six system and port operation indicators. Its
structure is shown as Figure 3-3:

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Figure 3-3 Front panel diagram
Optical fiber interface
KIEN6000 offers two pairs of uplink redundant 100Base-FX full duplex single
mode or multi-mode optical fiber interface, with port number of 4 and 8 and SC
or FC connector. Optical fiber interface should be used in pairs (TX and RX are a
pair), TX interface is the transmitting end connected to the receiving end RX of
the optical fiber interface of another remote switch; RX is the receiving end
connected to the transmitting end TX of the same optical fiber interface of the
same remote switch. Two pairs of redundant 100Base-FX optical fiber interface
can be used to form an optical fiber redundant ring network. In the event of the
system fault, the recovery time of the redundant ring network is less than 300ms,
effectively increasing the reliability of network operation.
Uplink redundant Ethernet RJ45 port
KIEN6000 offer two uplink redundant 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet RJ45
ports with port number of 1 and 2, each port has self-adaptation function. Two
uplink redundant 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet RJ45 ports can be set as either
straight-through mode or redundant ring mode. Straight-through mode act as
normal Ethernet Interface, redundant ring mode supports twisted-pair redundancy
technology less than 300ms.
RJ45 Ethernet
KIEN6000 offers four 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 Ethernet ports numbering 3,
5, 6, 7. Each RJ45 port has self-adaptation function and can be connected to end
equipments, servers, hubs or other switches in straight-through or cross-over way.
Each port supports IEEE802.3x self-adaptation, so the most suitable transmission
mode (half duplex or full duplex) and data rate (10 Mbps or 100Mbps) will be
automatically selected (the connected equipment should also support this
characteristic). If the equipment connected to these port does not support
self-adaptation, the ports will be able to send at proper speed but transmission
mode is default as half duplex.
LED indicator
The indicators on the front panel of KIEN6000 can show system operation and
port status, helping detect and eliminate faults. Table 3-1 describes the meanings

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of all indication lights on the front panel.
Table 3-1 LED Indicator Description
LED Condition State
System state LED
On The optical fiber interface of the switch is set as redundant
mode and the unit is set as remote.
Blinking The optical fiber interface of the switch is set as redundant
mode and the unit is set as remote. .
4、8RUN
OFF The optical fiber interface of the switch is set as common
direction connection mode.
On The optical fiber interface of the switch is set as redundant
mode and the unit is set as remote.
Blinking The optical fiber interface of the switch is set as redundant
mode and the unit is set as remote. .
1、2 RUN
OFF The optical fiber interface of the switch is set as common
direction connection mode.
Power LED
On POWER 1 is connected and operates normally.
POWER1 Off POWER 1 is not connected or operates abnormally.
On POWER 2 is connected and operates normally.
POWER2 Off POWER 2 is not connected or operates abnormally.
Optical fiber interface stateLED（optical fiber interface 4, 8）
On Effective network connection has been established for the
port.
Blinking Network activities are available for the port.
LINK/ACT
Off No effective network connection has been established for the
port.
Ethernet RJ45 port state LED
Each RJ45 Ethernet port has two indicators, a yellow lamp and a green lamp. The yellow
lamp indicates port speed, and the green lamp indicates port link state.
On 100M working status（i.e. 100Base-TX）
10M/100M
(Yellow) Off 10M working status (i.e. 10Base-T）
On Effective network connection has been established for the
port
Blinking Network activities are available at the port
LINK/ACT
（Green）
Off No effective network connection has been established for the
port.