R&S CMW-KM5 Series User manual

R&S®CMW-KM5xx/-KS5xx
LTE UE Firmware Applications
User Manual
User Manual
1173.9628.02 ─ 22
(;×îL2)
Test & Measurement
深圳德标仪器 135-1095-0799

This user manual describes the following R&S®CMW options:
●R&S®CMW-KM500 (LTE FDD R8, TX measurement, uplink)
●R&S®CMW-KM502 (LTE FDD R10 UL CA, TX measurement, uplink)
●R&S®CMW-KM550 (LTE TDD R8, TX measurement, uplink)
●R&S®CMW-KM552 (LTE TDD R10 UL CA, TX measurement, uplink)
●R&S®CMW-KM012 (TX measurement, multi evaluation list mode)
●R&S®CMW-KS500 (LTE FDD R8, SISO, basic signaling)
●R&S®CMW-KS502 (LTE FDD R10, CA, basic signaling)
●R&S®CMW-KS504 (LTE FDD R12, basic signaling)
●R&S®CMW-KS510 (LTE R8, SISO, advanced signaling)
●R&S®CMW-KS512 (LTE R10, CA, advanced signaling)
●R&S®CMW-KS520 (LTE MIMO 2x2, generic signaling)
●R&S®CMW-KS521 (LTE MIMO 4x2, generic signaling)
●R&S®CMW-KS522 (LTE MIMO 8x2, generic signaling)
●R&S®CMW-KS525 (LTE user-defined bands, generic signaling)
●R&S®CMW-KS550 (LTE TDD R8, SISO, basic signaling)
●R&S®CMW-KS552 (LTE TDD R10, CA, basic signaling)
●R&S®CMW-KS554 (LTE TDD R12, basic signaling)
●R&S®CMW-KS590 (LTE MTC, generic signaling)
●R&S®CMW-KE100 (Basic fading support: AWGN generator)
●R&S®CMW-KE500 (LTE fading profiles TS 36.521, excerpts)
●R&S®CMW-KE501 (LTE fading profiles MIMO 4x2 from TS 36.521 B2.3)
●R&S®CMW-KE502 (LTE fading profiles MIMO 8x2 from TS 36.521 B2)
© 2015 Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG
Mühldorfstr. 15, 81671 München, Germany
Phone: [phone] - 0
Fax: [phone]
Email: [email protected]
Internet: www.rohde-schwarz.com
Subject to change – Data without tolerance limits is not binding.
R&S® is a registered trademark of Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG.
Trade names are trademarks of the owners.
The following abbreviations are used throughout this manual: R&S®CMW is abbreviated as R&S CMW.
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Contents
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Contents
1 Preface.................................................................................................... 9
1.1 R&S CMW Models......................................................................................................... 9
1.2 How to Read Firmware Application Chapters............................................................ 9
1.2.1 General Description...................................................................................................... 10
1.2.2 Application Sheets........................................................................................................ 10
1.2.3 GUI Reference.............................................................................................................. 10
1.2.4 Programming Examples................................................................................................10
1.2.5 Command Reference.................................................................................................... 11
2 LTE Signaling....................................................................................... 12
2.1 What's New in this Revision.......................................................................................13
2.2 General Description.................................................................................................... 13
2.2.1 Scenarios...................................................................................................................... 14
2.2.2 Test Setups................................................................................................................... 17
2.2.3 Initiating Signaling Tests............................................................................................... 24
2.2.4 Carrier Aggregation.......................................................................................................25
2.2.5 External Fading............................................................................................................. 27
2.2.6 Internal Fading.............................................................................................................. 28
2.2.7 Data Tests and Voice Over LTE................................................................................... 29
2.2.8 Audio Tests and Speech Quality Tests......................................................................... 30
2.2.9 Connection States.........................................................................................................30
2.2.10 Handover.......................................................................................................................34
2.2.11 Physical DL Channels and Signals............................................................................... 36
2.2.12 MIMO and Beamforming............................................................................................... 40
2.2.13 Scheduling Type RMC.................................................................................................. 45
2.2.14 User-Defined Channels.................................................................................................62
2.2.15 CQI Channels................................................................................................................65
2.2.16 Semi-Persistent Scheduling (SPS)............................................................................... 68
2.2.17 Operating Bands........................................................................................................... 69
2.2.18 Trigger Signals.............................................................................................................. 72
2.2.19 Relative Power Control Tests........................................................................................73
2.2.20 Extended BLER Measurement......................................................................................75
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2.2.21 RLC Throughput Measurement.....................................................................................87
2.3 Application Sheets......................................................................................................89
2.3.1 Combined Signal Path Measurements..........................................................................89
2.3.2 LTE IP-Based Data Tests............................................................................................. 93
2.3.3 VoLTE Call Setup and Audio Tests...............................................................................97
2.4 GUI Reference........................................................................................................... 108
2.4.1 Signaling View.............................................................................................................109
2.4.2 Signaling Control.........................................................................................................128
2.4.3 Using the Shortcut Softkeys........................................................................................132
2.4.4 General Settings......................................................................................................... 133
2.4.5 I/Q Settings................................................................................................................. 137
2.4.6 RF Settings................................................................................................................. 138
2.4.7 Internal Fading............................................................................................................ 145
2.4.8 Downlink Power Levels............................................................................................... 150
2.4.9 Uplink Power Control.................................................................................................. 153
2.4.10 Physical Cell Setup..................................................................................................... 160
2.4.11 Network Settings......................................................................................................... 165
2.4.12 Connection Configuration............................................................................................177
2.4.13 CQI Reporting............................................................................................................. 208
2.4.14 UE Measurement Report Settings.............................................................................. 211
2.4.15 Messaging (SMS) Parameters.................................................................................... 212
2.4.16 Shortcut Configuration................................................................................................ 216
2.4.17 Message Monitoring Settings......................................................................................216
2.4.18 BLER Measurement Configuration............................................................................. 217
2.4.19 RLC Throughput Measurement Configuration............................................................ 222
2.4.20 Annex: UE Capabilities............................................................................................... 224
2.5 Programming.............................................................................................................239
2.5.1 General Configuration................................................................................................. 239
2.5.2 BLER Tests................................................................................................................. 267
2.5.3 RLC Throughput Tests................................................................................................271
2.6 Command Reference................................................................................................ 272
2.6.1 Conventions and General Information........................................................................ 273
2.6.2 General Settings......................................................................................................... 278
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2.6.3 Connection Control and States................................................................................... 281
2.6.4 Event Log.................................................................................................................... 295
2.6.5 UE Measurement Report Contents............................................................................. 296
2.6.6 UE Capabilities............................................................................................................304
2.6.7 UE Info........................................................................................................................ 333
2.6.8 Routing Settings..........................................................................................................336
2.6.9 Internal Fading............................................................................................................ 382
2.6.10 Downlink Power Levels............................................................................................... 391
2.6.11 Uplink Power Control.................................................................................................. 396
2.6.12 Physical Cell Setup..................................................................................................... 408
2.6.13 Network Settings......................................................................................................... 416
2.6.14 Connection Configuration............................................................................................438
2.6.15 CQI Reporting Settings............................................................................................... 506
2.6.16 UE Measurement Report Settings.............................................................................. 509
2.6.17 Messaging (SMS)........................................................................................................511
2.6.18 Message Monitoring Settings......................................................................................518
2.6.19 BLER Measurement....................................................................................................518
2.6.20 RLC Throughput Measurement...................................................................................539
2.7 List of Commands.....................................................................................................545
3 LTE Multi Evaluation Measurement..................................................561
3.1 What's New in this Revision.....................................................................................561
3.2 General Description.................................................................................................. 561
3.2.1 LTE TX Tests.............................................................................................................. 562
3.2.2 LTE RX Tests..............................................................................................................568
3.2.3 List Mode.....................................................................................................................569
3.2.4 LTE UL Signal Properties............................................................................................575
3.2.5 Limit Settings and Conformance Requirements..........................................................578
3.2.6 Measurement Results................................................................................................. 588
3.3 GUI Reference........................................................................................................... 607
3.3.1 Measurement Control..................................................................................................607
3.3.2 Accessing Parameters and Settings........................................................................... 608
3.3.3 Signal Routing and Analyzer Settings.........................................................................608
3.3.4 Carrier Aggregation Settings.......................................................................................612
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3.3.5 Measurement Control Settings....................................................................................616
3.3.6 Trigger Settings...........................................................................................................631
3.3.7 Limit Settings...............................................................................................................634
3.3.8 Shortcut Configuration................................................................................................ 634
3.3.9 Additional Softkeys and Hotkeys.................................................................................635
3.3.10 Measurement Results................................................................................................. 636
3.4 Programming.............................................................................................................638
3.4.1 General Examples.......................................................................................................639
3.4.2 Using LTE List Mode...................................................................................................646
3.5 Command Reference................................................................................................ 652
3.5.1 Conventions and General Information........................................................................ 652
3.5.2 General Measurement Settings.................................................................................. 658
3.5.3 Multi Evaluation Measurement Commands................................................................ 669
3.5.4 Combined Signal Path Commands............................................................................. 805
3.6 List of Commands.....................................................................................................807
4 LTE PRACH Measurement................................................................ 820
4.1 What's New in this Revision.....................................................................................820
4.2 General Description.................................................................................................. 820
4.2.1 Test Setup...................................................................................................................821
4.2.2 How to Measure an Uplink PRACH Signal................................................................. 821
4.2.3 Defining the Scope of the Measurement.....................................................................821
4.2.4 Parallel Signaling and Measurement.......................................................................... 823
4.2.5 Trigger Modes............................................................................................................. 823
4.2.6 Calculation of Modulation Results...............................................................................824
4.2.7 LTE PRACH UL Signal Properties.............................................................................. 825
4.2.8 Limit Settings and Conformance Requirements..........................................................827
4.2.9 Measurement Results................................................................................................. 829
4.3 GUI Reference........................................................................................................... 838
4.3.1 Measurement Control..................................................................................................838
4.3.2 Parameters and Settings.............................................................................................839
4.3.3 Measurement Results................................................................................................. 853
4.4 Programming.............................................................................................................856
4.4.1 Key Features...............................................................................................................856
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4.4.2 Specifying General and Common Measurement Settings.......................................... 856
4.4.3 Specifying Required PRACH Settings........................................................................ 857
4.4.4 Specifying Additional Measurement-Specific Settings................................................ 857
4.4.5 Configuring the Trigger System.................................................................................. 858
4.4.6 Specifying Limits......................................................................................................... 858
4.4.7 Performing Single-Shot Measurements...................................................................... 859
4.4.8 Single-Shot and Continuous Measurements...............................................................860
4.5 Command Reference................................................................................................ 860
4.5.1 Conventions and General Information........................................................................ 861
4.5.2 General Measurement Settings.................................................................................. 865
4.5.3 PRACH Measurement Commands............................................................................. 865
4.5.4 Combined Signal Path Commands............................................................................. 894
4.6 List of Commands.....................................................................................................895
5 LTE SRS Measurement......................................................................898
5.1 What's New in this Revision.....................................................................................898
5.2 General Description.................................................................................................. 898
5.2.1 Test Setup...................................................................................................................898
5.2.2 How to Measure an Uplink SRS Signal.......................................................................898
5.2.3 Parallel Signaling and Measurement.......................................................................... 899
5.2.4 Trigger Modes............................................................................................................. 899
5.2.5 Limit Settings and Conformance Requirements..........................................................900
5.2.6 Measurement Results................................................................................................. 901
5.3 GUI Reference........................................................................................................... 904
5.3.1 Measurement Control..................................................................................................904
5.3.2 Parameters and Settings.............................................................................................905
5.3.3 Measurement Results................................................................................................. 915
5.4 Programming.............................................................................................................916
5.4.1 Key Features...............................................................................................................917
5.4.2 Specifying General and Common Measurement Settings.......................................... 917
5.4.3 Specifying Additional Measurement-Specific Settings................................................ 918
5.4.4 Configuring the Trigger System.................................................................................. 918
5.4.5 Specifying Limits......................................................................................................... 918
5.4.6 Performing Single-Shot Measurements...................................................................... 918
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5.4.7 Single-Shot and Continuous Measurements...............................................................919
5.5 Command Reference................................................................................................ 920
5.5.1 Conventions and General Information........................................................................ 920
5.5.2 General Measurement Settings.................................................................................. 924
5.5.3 SRS Measurement Commands.................................................................................. 924
5.5.4 Combined Signal Path Commands............................................................................. 934
5.6 List of Commands.....................................................................................................934
Index....................................................................................................936
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Preface
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1 Preface
The operation of the R&S CMW is described in several user manuals:
●The R&S CMW user manual describes the base software, common features of the
firmware applications and basic principles for manual operation and remote control.
There is a separate manual version for each R&S CMW model.
●Additional user manuals, like this document, describe the firmware applications.
There is only one version of these manuals for all R&S CMW models.
Rohde & Schwarz provides registered users a "CMW Customer Web" section on
GLORIS, the Global Rohde & Schwarz Information System: https://extranet.rohde-
schwarz.com. From this resource, you can download software updates, waveform
library updates and documentation updates, for example updates of this document.
1.1 R&S CMW Models
The R&S CMW software supports several instrument models. Depending on the
model, only a subset of the software packages and software options is allowed.
To check whether this document is relevant for your instrument model and which soft-
ware options are supported, refer to the preface of your model-specific base user man-
ual. The PDF filename of this manual starts with CMW<Model>_UserManual, for
example CMW500_UserManual.
1.2 How to Read Firmware Application Chapters
Each firmware application is described in a separate chapter. These chapters can be
read independently of each other. However, they are all organized as follows:
1. General Description
2. Application Sheets (optional)
3. GUI Reference
4. Programming Examples
5. Command Reference
The chapters "System Overview" and "Remote Control" in the R&S CMW user manual
provide additional important information independent of the individual firmware applica-
tions. The most important parts are referenced by the firmware application descrip-
tions.
How to Read Firmware Application Chapters
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Preface
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1.2.1 General Description
This section provides a general description of the firmware application, independent of
a specific operation mode (manual or remote control). It gives a high-level introduction
to the capabilities of the firmware application. Background information related to the
network standard is given as far as it is directly related to administrable parameters.
For measurement applications a detailed description of measurement results and a
description of configurable limits is given, including the relation to conformance require-
ments defined in network standard specifications.
1.2.2 Application Sheets
This optional section provides short application examples for select issues and related
background information.
1.2.3 GUI Reference
The GUI reference describes the manual operation of the firmware application via the
Graphical User Interface (GUI).
The description of a configuration dialog usually starts with a screenshot presenting the
preset values of the parameters (sometimes preset values are modified to enable hid-
den parts of a dialog). Below the screenshot all shown parameters are described. For
each single parameter a link to the corresponding command description in the "Com-
mand Reference" is provided. Ranges for numeric parameters and reset values are
given there.
For measurement results links to the corresponding command descriptions are provi-
ded (commands to retrieve the results). The measurement results are described in
detail in the "General Description".
1.2.4 Programming Examples
The programming examples show how to control and configure the firmware applica-
tion via a remote-control program and how to retrieve measurement results. The exam-
ples consist of comprehensive command sequences. You can check just a single com-
mand of a sequence to get an example for the syntax of this single command. But you
can also consider an entire sequence showing the commands in the context of a com-
mand script, under consideration of dependencies and required orders of the com-
mands.
The command sequences are written with the intention to list most commands of the
firmware application. They do not show the fastest way for a given configuration task.
The fastest way would use many reset values and omit the corresponding commands.
The examples are referenced by the command descriptions of the "Command Refer-
ence".
How to Read Firmware Application Chapters
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