SANY STG190C-8S Guide

Quality Changes the World
Motor Grader
STG190C-8S
Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual

Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual-March 2021
STG190C-8S Motor Grader
Safety, Operation & Maintenance Manual
WARNING
Read and follow the safety precautions and instructions in this manual and on the machine dec-
als. Failure to do so can cause serious injury, death or property damage. Keep this manual with
the machine for reading and future reference.
STG190C-8S Motor Grader
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Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual-March 2021
STG190C-8S Motor Grader
Sany Group
SANY Automobile Manufacturing CO.,LTD
Sany Industry Zone
Economic & Technical Development Zone
Changsha, Hunan, China 410100
http://www.sanyglobal.com
Tel: 0086-4006098318
Scan here to download the GCP APP
APP for Android &iOS
©2021 by Sany Group. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, used, distributed
or disclosed except for normal operation of the machine as described herein. All information included within
this publication was accurate at the time of publication. Product improvements, revisions, etc., may result in
differences between your machine and what is presented here. Sany Group assumes no liability. For more
information, contact Sany Group.
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Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual-March 2021 1
DELINEATION OF RESPONSIBILITY
SPECIFIC DECLARATION
A grader is an engineering vehicle with a blade used to finish soil and create a flat surface. Graders
are commonly used in the construction and maintenance of gravel road and sub grade. Graders
are also used to strip topsoil or greensward, produce ditches, finish side slope. Graders can mix
up, backfill, bulldoze and pave materials. If equipped with a front dozer blade, it can pave, stack
and backfill loose materials. If equipped with a rear scarifier, it can loose hard and dense soil. Any
other use or any operation beyond the specified working range is not authorized use. Sany ex-
pressly bears no liability for any consequence due to any unauthorized use.
Information in this manual is used to guide qualified operators to operate and maintain graders cor-
rectly. Sany expressly bears no liability for any consequence due to any use not observing the in-
formation in this manual
It is forbidden to convert the grader without authorization. Sany expressly bears no liability for any
consequence. When crack or electrical malfunction on the grader occurs, please contact the sup-
plier, and don’t conduct welding or make changes without permission, or else, for any conse-
quence due to such contravention, Sany shall not bear any liability.
Use genuine spare parts from Sany. Sany expressly bears no liability for any machine damage or
accident due to the use of untested or unauthorized spare parts or tools.
Operate and maintain parts (such as engine, a/c) on the grader, and observe related regulations
on Users' guide supplied from their manufacturer.
Sany expressly bears no liability for any machine failure or damage due to force majeure of natural
disasters (earthquake, typhoon) and wars.
Sany cannot predict every circumstance that might involve a potential hazard in operation or
maintenance. Operators and owners should highly attach importance to safety. Local specific
safety rules of the countries may be stricter. If they differ from the regulations in this manual, ob-
serve the stricter one.
Duty of Sany
•Be responsible for providing qualified products and correct documents.
•Fulfill their promises on after-sales service, and document all maintenance and repair working
done by after-sales service personnel.
•Train the operation and maintenance personnel based on their needs.
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2Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual-March 2021
Duty of owners or other authorized personnel
•Only after each person involved in the product’s operation, maintenance and repair is trained
and fully understands the Parts Book and Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual, can they
operate and maintain the grader.
•Ensure the operation and maintenance personnel are qualified and know their related
responsibilities.
•Periodically check related personnel's safety consciousness during working.
•If any fault threatening safety occurs, stop the grader immediately.
•If necessary Sany service personnel have the right to check the grader for safety.
•Besides check items regulated by Sany, observe local laws and regulations to check the grader.
•Ensure timely maintenance and repair on the grader.
•Carefully plan the use of the grader.
Duty of all working personnel
•If there is any abnormal symptom which may cause abnormal working of the grader or potential
hazard, report to your leader. If possible, correct fault in time.
•All personnel working around the grader must observe all warning signals and take care of their
own and others' safety.
•All personnel should know their working tasks and procedures.
•Watch something like high voltage wire, unrelated personnel and poor ground for potential dan-
ger, and report to the operators and signalmen.
Duty of Managers
•Ensure the operators are trained and fully understand the Operation and Maintenance Manual
supplied by Sany. Ensure they are in physical fitness and have the certification of operation. Oth-
erwise, it is forbidden to operate the grader.
•Ensure the operators have good judgment ability, teamwork consciousness and psychological
quality. Otherwise, it is forbidden to operate or repair the grader.
•Ensure the signalmen have good vision and acoustic judgment, master standard command sig-
nals. At the same time, they should have enough experience in recognizing danger factors cor-
rectly, and inform the operators of danger factors to avoid them in time.
•Ensure assistant workers can identify the model and working condition to choose a proper
grader.
•Publicize safety consciousness to working personnel, and make them aware of safety precau-
tions and their related responsibilities.
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Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual-March 2021 I
Table of Contents
1 Introduction........................................................................................................................1-1
1.1 Overview.................................................................................................................................1-3
1.2 Your Documentation Package.............................................................................................1-3
1.2.1 Introduction....................................................................................................................1-3
1.2.2 Recommendations on the Use of Data .....................................................................1-4
1.2.3 Storage of Data.............................................................................................................1-4
1.2.4 Structure of this Manual...............................................................................................1-4
1.3 Your Sany Machine...............................................................................................................1-5
1.3.1 Machine Directions.......................................................................................................1-5
1.3.2 Breaking in a New Machine ........................................................................................1-5
1.3.3 Machine Information ....................................................................................................1-6
1.3.4 Serial Number and Distributor Information ...............................................................1-7
1.4 Contact Information ..............................................................................................................1-8
2 Safety.....................................................................................................................................2-1
2.1 General ...................................................................................................................................2-3
2.1.1 Introduction....................................................................................................................2-3
2.1.2 Intended Use.................................................................................................................2-4
2.1.3 Unintended Use ............................................................................................................2-4
2.1.4 Requirements of Working Environment ....................................................................2-4
2.1.5 Qualification Required for Working with the Machine .............................................2-5
2.1.6 Conversions and Alterations to the Machine............................................................2-5
2.2 Safety Message.....................................................................................................................2-5
2.2.1 Introduction....................................................................................................................2-5
2.2.2 Safety Message Introduction ......................................................................................2-6
2.2.3 Safety Alerts ..................................................................................................................2-6
2.2.4 An Example of Safety Alerts .......................................................................................2-7
2.2.5 Decals ............................................................................................................................2-7
2.3 General Precautions.......................................................................................................... 2-14
2.3.1 Safety Rules ............................................................................................................... 2-14
2.3.2 Abnormal Case .......................................................................................................... 2-14
2.3.3 Safety Devices ........................................................................................................... 2-14
2.3.4 Protective Measures for Personal Safety .............................................................. 2-15
2.3.5 Precautions Against Emergency............................................................................. 2-16
2.4 Precautions During Operation.......................................................................................... 2-18
2.4.1 Safe Starting............................................................................................................... 2-18
2.4.2 Requirements on Worksite....................................................................................... 2-20
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II Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual-March 2021
2.4.3 Before Operation ....................................................................................................... 2-22
2.4.4 Safe Taveling.............................................................................................................. 2-23
2.4.5 Safe Parking............................................................................................................... 2-25
2.5 Precautions for Using the Blade ...................................................................................... 2-26
2.5.1 Bearing Capacity of Blade........................................................................................ 2-26
2.5.2 Moving the Blade....................................................................................................... 2-26
2.5.3 Placing the Blade....................................................................................................... 2-27
2.5.4 Dangerous Obstacles ............................................................................................... 2-27
2.5.5 Prohibited Blade Working Range............................................................................ 2-27
2.6 Maintenance Precautions ................................................................................................. 2-27
2.6.1 Basic Rules................................................................................................................. 2-27
2.6.2 Lockout/Tagout Procedures..................................................................................... 2-27
2.6.3 Maintenance Area ..................................................................................................... 2-28
2.6.4 Washing the Machine ............................................................................................... 2-29
2.6.5 Self-preparation ......................................................................................................... 2-29
2.6.6 Using the Tool Properly............................................................................................. 2-29
2.6.7 Maintenance with Engine Running ......................................................................... 2-30
2.6.8 Maintaining under the Grader.................................................................................. 2-31
2.6.9 Maintaining in Noisy Environment........................................................................... 2-31
2.6.10 Removing Paint before Welding or Heating ........................................................ 2-32
2.6.11 Correct Welding ....................................................................................................... 2-32
2.6.12 No Heating beside Hydraulic Pipeline.................................................................. 2-32
2.6.13 No Heating the Pipes with Combustible Liquid................................................... 2-33
2.6.14 Correctly Operating the Hydraulic System .......................................................... 2-33
2.6.15 Be Care of High-pressure Liquid........................................................................... 2-34
2.6.16 Regularly Replacing the Rubber Hoses............................................................... 2-34
2.6.17 Avoiding Scald by High-temperature Liquid ........................................................ 2-35
2.6.18 Preventing Battery from Explosion ....................................................................... 2-35
2.6.19 Preventing Components from Flying Out ............................................................ 2-36
2.6.20 Safe Storage of Parts ............................................................................................. 2-36
2.6.21 Safe Treatment of Liquid ........................................................................................ 2-37
2.6.22 Safe Treatment of Chemicals ............................................................................... 2-37
2.6.23 Proper Disposal of Wastes .................................................................................... 2-37
2.7 Keeping Away from Dangerous Area.............................................................................. 2-38
2.8 Replacing the Key Components ...................................................................................... 2-38
2.9 Safe Transportation ........................................................................................................... 2-38
2.9.1 Load/Unload the Grader........................................................................................... 2-38
2.9.2 Transporting the Grader ........................................................................................... 2-39
2.10 Hoisting the Grader.......................................................................................................... 2-40
2.11 Towing the Grader Safely................................................................................................ 2-40
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Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual-March 2021 III
3 System Functions...........................................................................................................3-1
3.1 General Structure..................................................................................................................3-3
3.1.1 Introduction....................................................................................................................3-3
3.1.2 Frame .............................................................................................................................3-4
3.1.3 Swing Support...............................................................................................................3-5
3.1.4 Transmission & Rear Axle Assembly ........................................................................3-6
3.1.5 Front Axle Assembly ....................................................................................................3-6
3.1.6 Work Implement...........................................................................................................3-7
3.1.7 Engine ............................................................................................................................3-7
3.2 Cab Configuration and Console..........................................................................................3-7
3.2.1 Introduction....................................................................................................................3-7
3.2.2 Master Switch of Power Supply..................................................................................3-9
3.2.3 Front Control Panel ................................................................................................... 3-10
3.2.4 Right Control Panel ................................................................................................... 3-16
3.2.5 A/C Control Panel...................................................................................................... 3-19
3.2.6 Back-up Alarm ........................................................................................................... 3-21
3.2.7 Steering Wheel .......................................................................................................... 3-22
3.2.8 Horn Button ................................................................................................................ 3-22
3.2.9 Control Console Lean Control ................................................................................. 3-23
3.2.10 Service Brake Control Pedal ................................................................................. 3-24
3.2.11 Cab Lamp ................................................................................................................. 3-25
3.2.12 Seat ........................................................................................................................... 3-25
3.3 Dashboard........................................................................................................................... 3-26
3.3.1 Introduction................................................................................................................. 3-26
3.3.2 Engine Tachometer ................................................................................................... 3-27
3.3.3 Fuel Level Gauge ...................................................................................................... 3-28
3.3.4 Coolant Temperature Gauge ................................................................................... 3-28
3.3.5 Engine Oil Gauge ...................................................................................................... 3-29
3.3.6 Odometer.................................................................................................................... 3-29
3.3.7 Left Turn Indicator ..................................................................................................... 3-30
3.3.8 Right Turn Indicator................................................................................................... 3-30
3.3.9 Charging Fault Indicator ........................................................................................... 3-30
3.3.10 Transmission Oil Pressure Fault Indicator........................................................... 3-31
3.3.11 Oil Level Alarm Indicator ........................................................................................ 3-31
3.3.12 Coolant Temperature Alarm Indicator .................................................................. 3-32
3.3.13 Engine Pressure Alarm Indicator .......................................................................... 3-32
3.3.14 Hourmeter ................................................................................................................ 3-33
3.3.15 Transmission Oil Temperature Alarm Indicator................................................... 3-33
3.3.16 Braking Pressure Alarm Indicator ......................................................................... 3-33
3.3.17 Brake System Alarm Indicator............................................................................... 3-34
3.4 Work Implement Control ................................................................................................... 3-34
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IV Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual-March 2021
4 Operation.............................................................................................................................4-1
4.1 Checking before Starting the Engine .................................................................................4-3
4.1.1 Check (walk-around)....................................................................................................4-3
4.1.2 Check before Starting ..................................................................................................4-3
4.2 Adjustments Prior to Startup................................................................................................4-9
4.2.1 Seat Adjustment ...........................................................................................................4-9
4.2.2 Rearview Mirror Adjustment .................................................................................... 4-10
4.3 Operation Prior to Startup ................................................................................................. 4-10
4.3.1 Activate the Control System..................................................................................... 4-10
4.3.2 Check the Fuel Level ................................................................................................ 4-12
4.3.3 Check the Gear Selector .......................................................................................... 4-13
4.3.4 Check the Parking Brake.......................................................................................... 4-14
4.3.5 Check the Switches................................................................................................... 4-14
4.3.6 Check the Horn .......................................................................................................... 4-15
4.4 Engine Start-up................................................................................................................... 4-16
4.4.1 Normal Start-up ......................................................................................................... 4-16
4.4.2 Engine Start-up in Cold Weather ............................................................................ 4-16
4.4.3 Jump-start................................................................................................................... 4-17
4.4.4 Warm up the Engine.................................................................................................. 4-18
4.4.5 Engine Shut-down ..................................................................................................... 4-18
4.5 Check Transmission .......................................................................................................... 4-19
4.5.1 Check Transmission Oil Temperature .................................................................... 4-19
4.5.2 Check Main Pressure................................................................................................ 4-19
4.6 Running in the Machine..................................................................................................... 4-19
4.7 Move the Machine.............................................................................................................. 4-20
4.7.1 Precautions for Moving the Machine ...................................................................... 4-20
4.7.2 Move Forward ............................................................................................................ 4-20
4.7.3 Move Backward ......................................................................................................... 4-21
4.7.4 Gear Control............................................................................................................... 4-21
4.7.5 Steering....................................................................................................................... 4-22
4.8 Machine Operation............................................................................................................. 4-22
4.8.1 Blade Operation......................................................................................................... 4-22
4.8.2 Exiting from a Steep Slope or a Ditch..................................................................... 4-26
4.8.3 Grading Ground around an Obstacle ..................................................................... 4-27
4.8.4 Grading Ground in S Shape..................................................................................... 4-28
4.8.5 Grading the Left Ground........................................................................................... 4-29
4.8.6 Grading the Right Ground ........................................................................................ 4-30
4.8.7 Cutting a V-ditch at Left Side ................................................................................... 4-31
4.8.8 Cutting a V-ditch at Right Side................................................................................. 4-33
4.8.9 Cutting a Flat-bottom Ditch ...................................................................................... 4-35
4.8.10 Cleaning a Left Ditch............................................................................................... 4-38
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Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual-March 2021 V
4.8.11 Cleaning a Right Ditch ............................................................................................ 4-39
4.8.12 Cleaning a Left Road Shoulder ............................................................................. 4-41
4.8.13 Cleaning a Right Road Shoulder .......................................................................... 4-41
4.8.14 Scraping a Wet Ditch .............................................................................................. 4-43
4.8.15 Grading on a Slope ................................................................................................. 4-43
4.8.16 Scraping a Right Side Slope.................................................................................. 4-44
4.8.17 Operating the Scarifier(Optional) .......................................................................... 4-47
4.8.18 Operating the Dozer Plate(Optional).................................................................... 4-48
4.8.19 Inflating the Tire ....................................................................................................... 4-48
4.9 Parking the Machine .......................................................................................................... 4-49
4.9.1 Stopping the Machine ............................................................................................... 4-49
4.9.2 Stopping the Engine.................................................................................................. 4-49
4.9.3 Leaving the Machine................................................................................................. 4-50
4.9.4 Towing the Machine .................................................................................................. 4-50
4.10 Machine Transportation .................................................................................................. 4-50
4.10.1 Preparation before Loading ................................................................................... 4-50
4.10.2 Check before Loading ............................................................................................ 4-50
4.10.3 Loading ..................................................................................................................... 4-51
4.10.4 Transportation.......................................................................................................... 4-51
4.10.5 Unloading ................................................................................................................. 4-51
4.10.6 Container Transportation ....................................................................................... 4-51
5 Maintenance.......................................................................................................................5-1
5.1 General ...................................................................................................................................5-3
5.1.1 Introduction....................................................................................................................5-3
5.1.2 Precautions on Engine Performance.........................................................................5-3
5.1.3 Precautions on Fuel System.......................................................................................5-3
5.1.4 Precautions on Hydraulic System ..............................................................................5-3
5.2 Requirements on Use of Oil & Fluids .................................................................................5-4
5.2.1 Engine Oil ......................................................................................................................5-4
5.2.2 Fuel.................................................................................................................................5-4
5.2.3 Lubricant ........................................................................................................................5-5
5.2.4 Grease ...........................................................................................................................5-5
5.2.5 Coolant...........................................................................................................................5-5
5.2.6 Oil & Fluids Selection...................................................................................................5-5
5.2.7 Requirements of Oil and Fluids ..................................................................................5-7
5.2.8 Lubrication Intervals.................................................................................................. 5-12
5.2.9 Filling Capacities ....................................................................................................... 5-13
5.3 Maintenance ....................................................................................................................... 5-13
5.3.1 Introduction................................................................................................................. 5-13
5.3.2 Routine Maintenance................................................................................................ 5-13
STG190C-8S Motor Grader Table of Contents

VI Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual-March 2021
5.3.3 Regular Technical Maintenance Intervals.............................................................. 5-14
5.3.4 Maintenance for Long-time Stored Grader ............................................................ 5-16
5.3.5 Maintenance for the Engine ..................................................................................... 5-17
5.3.6 Maintenance for the Hydraulic System .................................................................. 5-32
5.3.7 Maintaining the A/C................................................................................................... 5-34
5.3.8 Maintaining the Rear Axle Components ................................................................ 5-39
5.3.9 Maintaining the Transmission.................................................................................. 5-45
5.3.10 Maintaining the Circle Drive................................................................................... 5-47
5.3.11 Maintaining the Work Implement........................................................................... 5-54
5.3.12 Maintaining the Blade ............................................................................................. 5-55
5.3.13 Key Hinged Components Lubrication................................................................... 5-56
5.3.14 Maintaining the Electric System............................................................................ 5-57
5.3.15 Filling Windshield Washing Fluid .......................................................................... 5-59
5.3.16 Checking/replacing Windshield Wiper ................................................................. 5-60
5.3.17 Check the Bolts........................................................................................................ 5-60
5.4 Maintenance Overview...................................................................................................... 5-60
5.4.1 Basic Principle ........................................................................................................... 5-60
5.4.2 Basic Maintenance Methods.................................................................................... 5-60
5.4.3 Replacing Scarifier Tooth Tip................................................................................... 5-62
5.4.4 Removing the Front Axle Assembly........................................................................ 5-62
5.4.5 Articulation Steering Cylinder .................................................................................. 5-66
6 Troubleshooting ..............................................................................................................6-1
6.1 Mechanical System...............................................................................................................6-3
6.1.1 Circle Drive ....................................................................................................................6-3
6.1.2 Parking Brake................................................................................................................6-4
6.1.3 Axle.................................................................................................................................6-4
6.2 Hydraulic System ..................................................................................................................6-4
6.3 Electrical System...................................................................................................................6-6
6.3.1 Power Supply and Engine...........................................................................................6-6
6.3.2 Abnormal A/C Operation .............................................................................................6-8
6.3.3 Auxiliary Electric System .............................................................................................6-8
6.4 A/C System ............................................................................................................................6-9
6.5 Engine...................................................................................................................................6-11
6.5.1 Engine Troubleshooting Procedures .......................................................................6-11
6.5.2 Engine Troubleshooting............................................................................................ 6-12
6.6 Transmission....................................................................................................................... 6-14
7 Technical Specification ...............................................................................................7-1
7.1 Dimension of the Equipment ...............................................................................................7-3
7.2 Technical Parameters...........................................................................................................7-4
Table of Contents STG190C-8S Motor Grader

Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual-March 2021 1-1
Introduction
1.1 Overview.................................................................................................................................1-3
1.2 Your Documentation Package.............................................................................................1-3
1.2.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................1-3
1.2.2 Recommendations on the Use of Data ....................................................................1-4
1.2.3 Storage of Data ...........................................................................................................1-4
1.2.4 Structure of this Manual .............................................................................................1-4
1.3 Your Sany Machine...............................................................................................................1-5
1.3.1 Machine Directions .....................................................................................................1-5
1.3.2 Breaking in a New Machine .......................................................................................1-5
1.3.3 Machine Information ...................................................................................................1-6
1.3.4 Serial Number and Distributor Information..............................................................1-7
1.4 Contact Information ..............................................................................................................1-8
STG190C-8S Motor Grader Introduction

Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual-March 2021 1-3
1.Introduction
1.1 Overview
•Sany-built machine offers high-quality performance and excellent aftersales service support.
•Sany-built machine is widely used throughout the industry for various types of applications.
•Sany is a leading manufacturer of heavy construction machine worldwide.
Fig 1-1
This operator's manual provides safety, oper-
ation, maintenance, troubleshooting and tech-
nical specifications. In order to properly use
your machine, it is important to read this man-
ual carefully before beginning any operations.
Items addressed in this manual are designed
to help you:
•Understand the structure and performance
of your motor grader.
•Reduce improper operation and point out
possible hazardous situations when using
the machine.
•Increase machine efficiency during
operation.
•Prolong the service life of your machine.
•Reduce maintenance costs.
Always keep this manual nearby and have all
personnel involved with any operations read it
periodically.
If you sell the machine, be sure to give this
manual to the new owner.
Continuing improvements in the design can
lead to changes in detail which may not be re-
flected in this manual. Always consult your
Sany dealer for the latest available informa-
tion on your machine or if you have questions
regarding information in this manual.
1.2 Your Documentation Package
1.2.1 Introduction
The attached data includes:
STG190C-8S Motor Grader Introduction

1-4 Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual-March 2021
•Safety, Operation and Maintenace Manual;
•Parts Book: including the Parts List and the drawings needed when ordering parts. If the Parts
Book is not attached with the machine contact Sany.
1.2.2 Recommendations on the Use of Data
•The documents only apply to the equipm- ent herein.
•Ensure the documents are complete and are the latest editions.
•Put all data in a folder (if including leaflets), and print and replace the lost, damaged and blotted
documents.
•Add the latest Sany data in time and destroy the inapplicable old documents.
1.2.3 Storage of Data
•Put this User’s Guide and the Load Table in the machine operation room;
•You’d better put the Spare Parts Drawing Volume in the maintenance area or office to enable
the maintenance personnel to find it at any time.
1.2.4 Structure of this Manual
This Manual covers use and maintenance of your machine. Get familiar with it before performing
any operations. Put this manual within easy reach for your reference. Replace it if it is lost or dam-
aged. Due to improvement and updating of products, some information may differ from your ma-
chine. If you have any question on your machine, contact your Sany distributor before operating or
maintaining the machine
1. Introduction
This section provides an overview of what is covered in the rest of this manual, including machine
label information and Sany contact information.
2. Safety
This section covers basic safety information relating to this machine. Make sure you fully under-
stand all the precautions described in this manual and the safety labels on the machine before op-
erating or maintaining this machine. Failure to do so may result in serious injury or death.
3. System functions
This section provides an overview of all the controls and prompt & operating systems on your ma-
chine. Only when you are familiar with all systems, can you operate and maintain the machine
safely.
4. Operation
This section provides the basic operating procedures for the job. It is important to study and be-
come familiar with all procedures before performing any operations with the machine.
Introduction STG190C-8S Motor Grader

Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual-March 2021 1-5
5. Maintenance
This section provides all general maintenance and repair procedures. It is important to study and
become familiar with all the maintenance and repair procedures before performing any mainte-
nance or repair operations on the machine.
6. Troubleshooting
This section outlines common malfunctions and fault diagnostic procedures for the operating sys-
tem. Basic mechanical, hydraulic and electrical system troubleshooting is included.
7. Technical specifications
This section provides the basic performance parameters of this machine.
Some information may change as design modification.
1.3 Your Sany Machine
1.3.1 Machine Directions
Fig 1-2
A. Front B. Back C. Left D. Right
1.3.2 Breaking in a New Machine
Your machine has been well adjusted and tested before delivery, but the initial operation on the
machine in severe conditions will seriously affect the performance or reduce the service life of the
machine. Thus Sany recommends you to perform 100-hour test run before putting the machine in-
to production use.
During the test run:
A
B
C
D
STG190C-8S Motor Grader Introduction

1-6 Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual-March 2021
•Preheat the machine before performing any operations.
•Avoid operating or running the machine at a high speed in overload working conditions.
•Avoid sudden starting, rapid movement or abrupt stop of the machine.
•Cool down the machine system at the end of every working day.
1.3.3 Machine Information
The factory numbers (serial numbers) and models on the nameplate are important information re-
quired for ordering replacement parts or requiring assistance for your machine. So please write
down the related information in this manual for further use (see:“Serial Number and Distributor
Information” on page 1-7).
The nameplate is riveted on the left side of the front frame, see below figure.
Fig 1-3
Introduction STG190C-8S Motor Grader

Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual-March 2021 1-7
1.3.4 Serial Number and Distributor Information
This location is for you to record information relating to your machine. It is suggested that you
keep this manual with your machine at all times for reference.
Product Type
Serial No.
Date of Production
Vehicle
Identification
Number (V.I.N.)
Distributor Name:
Address:
Phone Numbers:
STG190C-8S Motor Grader Introduction

1-8 Safety, Operation and Maintenance Manual-March 2021
1.4 Contact Information
Thank you for purchasing a Sany product. You can reach us as follows:
•Address: Sany Industry Town, Economic & Technological Development Zone, Changsha,
Hunan, China
•Post code: 410100
•Tel: 0086-4006098318
•E-mail: crd@sany.com.cn
Introduction STG190C-8S Motor Grader
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