Siemens SIPROTEC 4 User manual

SIPROTEC 4
Voltage and Frequency
Protection 7RW80
V4.6
Manual
C53000-G1140-C233-4
Preface
Table of Contents
Introduction 1
Functions 2
Mounting and Commissioning 3
Technical Data 4
Ordering Information and Accessories A
Terminal Assignments B
Connection Examples C
Default Settings and Protocol-dependent
Functions D
Functions, Settings, Information E
Literature
Glossary
Index

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NOTE
For your own safety, observe the warnings and safety instructions contained in this document, if available.
Disclaimer of Liability
We have checked the contents of this manual against the
hardware and software described. However, deviations
from the description cannot be completely ruled out, so
that no liability can be accepted for any errors or omissions
contained in the information given.
The information given in this document is reviewed regu-
larly and any necessary corrections will be included in
subsequent editions. We appreciate any suggested
improvements.
We reserve the right to make technical improvements
without notice.
Document version V04.03.00
Release date 07.2018
Copyright
Copyright © Siemens AG 2018. All rights reserved.
Dissemination or reproduction of this document, or evalua-
tion and communication of its contents, is not authorized
except where expressly permitted. Violations are liable for
damages. All rights reserved, particularly for the purposes
of patent application or trademark registration.
Registered Trademarks
SIPROTEC, SINAUT, SICAM and DIGSI are registered trade-
marks of Siemens AG. Other designations in this manual
might be trademarks whose use by third parties for their
own purposes would infringe the rights of the owner.

Preface
Purpose of the Manual
This manual describes the functions, operation, installation, and commissioning of devices 7RW80. In partic-
ular, one will find:
•Information regarding the configuration of the scope of the device and a description of the device func-
tions and settings → Chapter 2;
•Instructions for Installation and Commissioning → Chapter 3;
•Compilation of the Technical Data → Chapter 4;
•As well as a compilation of the most significant data for advanced users → Appendix.
General information with regard to design, configuration, and operation of SIPROTEC 4 devices are set out in
the SIPROTEC 4 System Description /1/ SIPROTEC 4 System Description.
Target Audience
Protection-system engineers, commissioning engineers, persons entrusted with the setting, testing and main-
tenance of selective protection, automation and control equipment, and operating personnel in electrical
installations and power plants.
Scope
This manual applies to: SIPROTEC 4 Voltage and Frequency Protection 7RW80; Firmware-Version V4.6.
Indication of Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities on the
approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility
(EMC Council Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for use within
specified voltage limits (Low-voltage Directive 2006/95 EC).
This conformity is proved by tests conducted by Siemens AG in accordance with the Council
Directive in agreement with the generic standards EN 61000-6-2 and EN 61000-6-4 for EMC
directive, and with the standard EN 60255-27 for the low-voltage directive.
The device has been designed and produced for industrial use.
The product conforms with the international standards of the series IEC 60255 and the
German standard VDE 0435.
Additional Standards IEEE Std C37.90 (see Chapter 4 "Technical Data")
This product is UL-certified according to the Technical Data. file E194016
[ul-schutz-7sx80-100310, 1, --_--]
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Additional Support
For questions about the system, please contact your Siemens sales partner.
Support
Our Customer Support Center provides a 24-hour service.
Phone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
E-Mail: [email protected]
Training Courses
Inquiries regarding individual training courses should be addressed to our Training Center:
Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy TD
Humboldtstraße 59
90459 Nürnberg
Germany
Phone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
E-Mail: [email protected]
Internet: www.siemens.com/poweracademy
Notes on Safety
This document is not a complete index of all safety measures required for operation of the equipment (module
or device). However, it comprises important information that must be followed for personal safety, as well as
to avoid material damage. Information is highlighted and illustrated as follows according to the degree of
danger:
!
DANGER
DANGER means that death or severe injury will result if the measures specified are not taken.
²Comply with all instructions, in order to avoid death or severe injuries.
!
WARNING
WARNING means that death or severe injury may result if the measures specified are not taken.
²Comply with all instructions, in order to avoid death or severe injuries.
!
CAUTION
CAUTION means that medium-severe or slight injuries can occur if the specified measures are not taken.
²Comply with all instructions, in order to avoid moderate or minor injuries.
Preface
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NOTICE
NOTICE means that property damage can result if the measures specified are not taken.
²Comply with all instructions, in order to avoid property damage.
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NOTE
Important information about the product, product handling or a certain section of the documentation
which must be given particular attention.
Qualified Electrical Engineering Personnel
Only qualified electrical engineering personnel may commission and operate the equipment (module, device)
described in this document. Qualified electrical engineering personnel in the sense of this manual are people
who can demonstrate technical qualifications as electrical technicians. These persons may commission,
isolate, ground and label devices, systems and circuits according to the standards of safety engineering.
Proper Use
The equipment (device, module) may be used only for such applications as set out in the catalogs and the
technical description, and only in combination with third-party equipment recommended and approved by
Siemens.
Problem-free and safe operation of the product depends on the following:
•Proper transport
•Proper storage, setup and installation
•Proper operation and maintenance
When electrical equipment is operated, hazardous voltages are inevitably present in certain parts. If proper
action is not taken, death, severe injury or property damage can result:
•The equipment must be grounded at the grounding terminal before any connections are made.
•All circuit components connected to the power supply may be subject to dangerous voltage.
•Hazardous voltages may be present in equipment even after the supply voltage has been disconnected
(capacitors can still be charged).
•Operation of equipment with exposed current-transformer circuits is prohibited. Before disconnecting the
equipment, ensure that the current-transformer circuits are short-circuited.
•The limiting values stated in the document must not be exceeded. This must also be considered during
testing and commissioning.
Typographic and Symbol Conventions
The following text formats are used when literal information from the device or to the device appear in the
text flow:
Parameter Names
Designators of configuration or function parameters which may appear word-for-word in the display of the
device or on the screen of a personal computer (with operation software DIGSI), are marked in bold letters in
monospace type style. The same applies to titles of menus.
1234A
Parameter addresses have the same character style as parameter names. Parameter addresses contain the
suffix A in the overview tables if the parameter can only be set in DIGSI via the option Display additional
settings.
Parameter Options
Possible settings of text parameters, which may appear word-for-word in the display of the device or on the
screen of a personal computer (with operation software DIGSI), are additionally written in italics. The same
applies to the options of the menus.
Preface
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Indications
Designators for information, which may be output by the relay or required from other devices or from the
switch gear, are marked in a monospace type style in quotation marks.
Deviations may be permitted in drawings and tables when the type of designator can be obviously derived
from the illustration.
The following symbols are used in drawings:
Device-internal logical input signal
Device-internal logical output signal
Internal input signal of an analog quantity
External binary input signal with number (binary input,
input indication)
External binary output signal with number
(example of a value indication)
External binary output signal with number (device indication) used as
input signal
Example of a parameter switch designated FUNCTION with address
1234 and the possible settings ON and OFF
Besides these, graphical symbols are used in accordance with IEC 60617-12 and IEC 60617-13 or similar.
Some of the most frequently used are listed below:
Analog input variable
AND-gate operation of input values
OR-gate operation of input values
Exclusive OR gate (antivalence): output is active, if only one of the
inputs is active
Coincidence gate: output is active, if both inputs are active or inactive
at the same time
Dynamic inputs (edge-triggered) above with positive, below with
negative edge
Formation of one analog output signal from a number of analog input
signals
Limit stage with setting address and parameter designator (name)
Timer (pickup delay T, example adjustable) with setting address and
parameter designator (name)
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Timer (dropout delay T, example non-adjustable)
Dynamic triggered pulse timer T (monoflop)
Static memory (SR flipflop) with setting input (S), resetting input (R),
output (Q) and inverted output (Q), setting input dominant
Static memory (RS-flipflop) with setting input (S), resetting input (R),
output (Q) and inverted output (Q), resetting input dominant
Preface
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Table of Contents
Preface..........................................................................................................................................................3
1 Introduction................................................................................................................................................15
1.1 Overall Operation..............................................................................................................16
1.2 Application Scope............................................................................................................. 18
1.3 Characteristics.................................................................................................................. 20
2 Functions.................................................................................................................................................... 23
2.1 General.............................................................................................................................24
2.1.1 Functional Scope......................................................................................................... 24
2.1.1.1 Functional Description........................................................................................... 24
2.1.1.2 Setting Notes......................................................................................................... 24
2.1.1.3 Settings................................................................................................................. 25
2.1.2 Device, General Settings.............................................................................................. 26
2.1.2.1 Functional Description........................................................................................... 26
2.1.2.2 Setting Notes......................................................................................................... 27
2.1.2.3 Settings................................................................................................................. 27
2.1.2.4 Information List..................................................................................................... 27
2.1.3 Power System Data 1...................................................................................................28
2.1.3.1 Functional Description........................................................................................... 28
2.1.3.2 Setting Notes......................................................................................................... 29
2.1.3.3 Settings................................................................................................................. 31
2.1.3.4 Information List..................................................................................................... 32
2.1.4 Oscillographic Fault Records........................................................................................ 32
2.1.4.1 Functional Description........................................................................................... 32
2.1.4.2 Setting Notes......................................................................................................... 33
2.1.4.3 Settings................................................................................................................. 34
2.1.4.4 Information List..................................................................................................... 34
2.1.5 Settings Groups........................................................................................................... 34
2.1.5.1 Functional Description........................................................................................... 34
2.1.5.2 Setting Notes......................................................................................................... 34
2.1.5.3 Settings................................................................................................................. 35
2.1.5.4 Information List..................................................................................................... 35
2.1.6 Power System Data 2...................................................................................................35
2.1.6.1 Functional Description........................................................................................... 35
2.1.6.2 Setting Notes......................................................................................................... 35
2.1.6.3 Settings................................................................................................................. 35
2.1.6.4 Information List..................................................................................................... 35
2.1.7 EN100-Module............................................................................................................ 36
2.1.7.1 Functional Description........................................................................................... 36
2.1.7.2 Setting Notes......................................................................................................... 36
2.1.7.3 Information List..................................................................................................... 36
2.2 Voltage Protection 27, 59..................................................................................................37
2.2.1 Measurement Principle................................................................................................ 37
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2.2.2 Overvoltage Protection 59........................................................................................... 38
2.2.3 Undervoltage Protection 27......................................................................................... 39
2.2.4 Setting Notes...............................................................................................................41
2.2.5 Settings.......................................................................................................................44
2.2.6 Information List...........................................................................................................45
2.3 Frequency Protection 81 O/U.............................................................................................46
2.3.1 Functional Description.................................................................................................46
2.3.2 Setting Notes...............................................................................................................47
2.3.3 Settings.......................................................................................................................48
2.3.4 Information List...........................................................................................................49
2.4 Load Restoration............................................................................................................... 50
2.4.1 Functional Description.................................................................................................50
2.4.2 Setting Notes...............................................................................................................54
2.4.3 Settings.......................................................................................................................57
2.4.4 Information List...........................................................................................................60
2.5 Supervision Functions....................................................................................................... 61
2.5.1 Measurement Supervision........................................................................................... 61
2.5.1.1 General..................................................................................................................61
2.5.1.2 Hardware Monitoring ............................................................................................ 61
2.5.1.3 Software Monitoring ............................................................................................. 61
2.5.1.4 Monitoring of the Transformer Circuits................................................................... 62
2.5.1.5 Broken Wire Monitoring of Voltage Transformer Circuits......................................... 63
2.5.1.6 Setting Notes......................................................................................................... 64
2.5.1.7 Settings................................................................................................................. 64
2.5.1.8 Information List..................................................................................................... 65
2.5.2 Trip Circuit Supervision 74TC....................................................................................... 65
2.5.2.1 Functional Description........................................................................................... 65
2.5.2.2 Setting Notes......................................................................................................... 68
2.5.2.3 Settings................................................................................................................. 68
2.5.2.4 Information List..................................................................................................... 69
2.5.3 Malfunction Responses of the Monitoring Functions.................................................... 69
2.5.3.1 Functional Description........................................................................................... 69
2.6 Flexible Protection Functions.............................................................................................71
2.6.1 Functional Description.................................................................................................71
2.6.2 Setting Notes...............................................................................................................74
2.6.3 Settings.......................................................................................................................77
2.6.4 Information List...........................................................................................................78
2.7 Synchrocheck................................................................................................................... 80
2.7.1 Allgemeines................................................................................................................ 80
2.7.2 Functional Sequence................................................................................................... 81
2.7.3 De-energized Switching...............................................................................................82
2.7.4 Direct Command / Blocking..........................................................................................83
2.7.5 Interaction with Control and External Control...............................................................84
2.7.6 Setting Notes...............................................................................................................84
2.7.7 Settings.......................................................................................................................88
2.7.8 Information List...........................................................................................................89
2.8 24 Overexcit. Protection (Volt/Hertz)................................................................................. 91
2.8.1 Functional Description.................................................................................................91
2.8.2 Setting Notes...............................................................................................................93
Table of Contents
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