Teldat C1+L User manual

Teldat C1+L Router
Installation Manual
Copyright© Teldat-DM445-I Version 9.0 7/2015 Teldat S.A.
Teldat S.A. Manual
Teldat C1+L Router 1

Legal Notice
Warranty
This publication is subject to change.
Teldat S.A. offers no warranty whatsoever for information contained in this manual.
Teldat S.A. is not liable for any direct, indirect, collateral, consequential or any other damage connected to the deliv-
ery, supply or use of this manual.
Manual Teldat S.A.
2Teldat C1+L Router

Table of Contents
I ImportantInformation................................ 1
Chapter1 InstallingtheRouter ................................ 2
1.1 Introduction...................................... 2
1.2 Connections...................................... 3
1.2.1 PowerSourceConnection................................ 4
1.2.2 DataConnections.................................... 4
1.2.3 ConfigurationConnection................................ 7
1.3 MeaningoftheLEDs.................................. 9
1.4 RSTPushbutton.................................... 9
1.4.1 Procedure to ignore the current configuration and to establish the default configuration . . . . 10
1.4.2 Procedure to force start up in BOOT mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.4.3 Procedure to force start up in BIOS mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Appendix A Technical Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
A.1 Troubleshooting................................... 17
A.2 SoftwareUpdating.................................. 17
A.3 Connectors ..................................... 17
A.3.1 LANConnector.................................... 18
A.3.2 DSLConnector.................................... 18
A.3.3 ANTConnectors................................... 18
A.3.4 USBConnector.................................... 18
A.3.5 ConfigurationConnector................................ 19
A.4 TechnicalSpecifications................................ 19
Appendix B Regulatory compliance and safety information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
B.1 Recycling and the Environment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
B.2 Translated Safety Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
B.3 ComplianceInformation................................ 22
B.3.1 Compliance Information for Teldat C1+L Routers Relevant to the European Union and Other Countries
Following the EU Directive 1999/5/EC (R&TTE Directive) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Teldat S.A. Table of Contents
Teldat C1+L Router i

Table of Contents Teldat S.A.
ii Teldat C1+L Router

I Important Information
Caution
The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes and improvements to the appropriate features in
both the software and hardware of this product, modifying the specifications of this manual without prior
notice.
The images presented on the front and back panels of the devices are provided as an information
guideline. Some small modification can exist in the actual device.
Warning
The equipment is intended to be installed by Service Personnel and only handled by qualified person-
nel. If not, the device may be damaged and malfunction.
This device contains elements that are sensitive to electrostatic surges and shocks. Therefore, it is es-
sential when handling the equipment that an antistatic wriststrap is connected to the device chassis and
that this is placed on an antistatic mat. Furthermore, it is crucial to avoid any kind of contact between
the device components and necklaces, bracelets, rings, ties etc.
Teldat S.A. Important Information
Teldat C1+L Router 1

Chapter 1 Installing the Router
1.1 Introduction
The Teldat C1+L router is a general purpose router with a wide application area: personal environments, SOHO/
SME and corporative, covering access needs using ADSL, ADSL2+ (over PSTN) and 3G access thanks to the USB
interface where 3G USB modems can be connected. As for local area networks (LAN), it incorporates both a 4 port
Ethernet LAN Switch and an integrated Wireless LAN module.
The Teldat C1+L router is perfectly adaptable to a wide variety of IP scenarios: from providing simultaneous access
to Internet for private LAN users and/or for the corporation through Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) to the adaptation
of teleprocess networks and SNA support. The most common applications are as follows:
• ADSL access router.
• ADSL access router with 3G backup.
Fig. 1: ADSL access router
Fig. 2: ADSL access router with 3G backup
This manual shows you the way to install and connect these devices.
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Fig. 3: Teldat C1+L : External aspect
1.2 Connections
Caution
Before connecting the router, please read the following instructions carefully.
Workplace Conditions. Main Characteristics
• Excessive cold and heat should be avoided, as should humidity and dust.
• Direct exposure to sunlight should be avoided as well as other heat sources. The device should not be placed
amongst papers, magazines or other elements that could hinder natural air circulation.
• The device should not be placed very close to strong electromagnetic fields such as speakers, engines, etc.
• Knocks and/or strong vibrations should be avoided during transport, operation and storage.
Warning
The electric current in power cables, telephone lines and communication cables is dangerous. To pre-
vent electric shocks, before installing, handling or opening the equipment covers, connect and discon-
nect the cables as follows:
To Connect To Disconnect
Make sure that the device power switch is in the OFF po-
sition
Place the device power switch in the OFF position
Check that the power supply is not connected to either
the main electricity supply or the device
Disconnect the power supply from the main electricity
supply
Connect all data cables Disconnect the power supply from the device
Connect the power supply to the device Disconnect the data cables
Connect the power supply to the main electricity supply
Place the device power switch in the ON position
Teldat S.A. 1 Installing the Router
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1.2.1 Power Source Connection
The Teldat C1+L router is powered with an external AC/DC source.
To avoid electric shocks, residual current circulation and other unwanted effects, also affecting communications, the
following is recommended:
Warning
All interconnected communication devices should be plugged to THE SAME GROUNDED POWER
OUTLET, which should at the same time be of good quality (lower than 10 ohms).
Whether the workplace is provided with an uninterrupted power supply system (UPS), regulated supply
or it is independent from the rest (such as lighting, etc.); it is highly recommended that all data devices
should be connected to the same power source. This will avoid operating and premature aging prob-
lems of drivers and other components.
Fig. 4: Connecting the power with an external source
To connect the power source to the device, follow the steps listed in the earlier table: ensure that the switch is OFF
(0) and the power supply is NOT connected to the main electricity supply; find the 12 V DC connector, which is loc-
ated on the rear panel of the device, and plug it into the power source.
1.2.2 Data Connections
The Teldat C1+L router has the following available connectors:
1.2.2.1 4 port Ethernet Switch (connectors LAN1..4)
The Teldat C1+L router has a 410/100BaseT switch incorporated with an automatic MDI/MDIX to connect to the loc-
al area network (LAN).
Please pay close attention to the labeling. This is important in order to avoid mixing up the switch with other types of
ports.
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Fig. 5: LAN switch ports (4)
1.2.2.2 ADSL/ADSL2+ connection over PSTN (DSL connector)
The Teldat C1+L router has a DSL connector to connect to an ADSL/ASDL2+ network over PSTN. This is a female
RJ11 connector with 4 wires. The central pair is used for data transmission/reception.
For connection, you can use the telephone cable with male RJ11connectors that are provided with the device.
Fig. 6: DSL Connector (ADSL and ADSL2+)
The splitter
The Full Rate ADSL (ITU G.dmt or G.922.1) operating mode uses a higher transmission capacity that does not allow
the use of telephones directly connected to the same line; it is necessary to use a mechanism known as “splitter”,
which separates the band frequencies for voice telephony from those used for the ADSL connection to transmit data.
This way, interferences between the telephone service and ADSL service are avoided (and vice-versa).
A typical installation with a splitter is shown in Fig. 7 on page 6 .
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Fig. 7: ADSL installation with a splitter
The micro-filters
The G. Lite (ITU G.922.2) operating mode uses reduced transmission power which allows the use of telephones dir-
ectly connected to the same line by using a device known as a “micro-filter”. This device ensures that the ADSL sig-
nal does not reach the telephone and that undesired signals generated by the telephone do not interfere with the AD-
SL signal.
A typical installation with micro-filters is shown in Fig. 8 on page 6 .
Fig. 8: ADSL installation with micro-filter
1.2.2.3 Wireless LAN connection (ANT connectors)
The Teldat C1+L router has two RF antenna connectors to connect an external antenna to improve the quality of the
signal received and transmitted by the Wireless LAN module. This module is internal and can be activated by pur-
chasing the corresponding software license. To assemble and disassemble the antennas provided with the device,
just screw them into the connectors, labeled ANT, which are located on the rear of the device.
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Fig. 9: Wireless LAN antenna connectors
1.2.2.4 Connecting a 3G USB device (USB connector)
The Teldat C1+L router has a USB HOST 2.0 Type A connector interface which allows 3G USB modems to be con-
nected. The interface can be activated by purchasing the corresponding software license.
Fig. 10: USB Connector
1.2.3 Configuration Connection
1.2.3.1 Configuration using a local console (CONF connector)
The Teldat C1+L router has a female RJ45 connector on the rear panel labeled as “Conf.”, which provides access to
the device’s local console. For configuration, you must connect the “Conf.” port to an asynchronous terminal (or to a
PC with terminal emulation).
Fig. 11: Configuration connector
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Note
The configuration of the terminal must be:
- Speed: 9600 bps.
- Eight data bits.
- One stop bit.
- No bit parity.
- No type of flow control.
Connection to the configuration port can be carried out with RJ45 cable connectors provided with the device, togeth-
er with the Female RJ45-Female DB9 adapter.
Note
The Female RJ45-Female DB9 adapter isn’t provided with the device, it is supplied separately.
Fig. 12: Connection for configuration
1.2.3.2 Configuration using an IP terminal (connectors LAN1..4)
The Teldat C1+L router includes a default configuration that activates if the device has not been previous configured
or if the “Procedure to establish the default configuration” has been executed (this is explained further on in this
manual).
The router’s default configuration establishes the following IP address and the access mask:
• IP address: 192.168.1.1
• IP mask: 255.255.255.0
Note
Some devices leave the factory with a customized configuration for a specific client. This personaliza-
tion can mean that the default configuration can be different from the one shown above.
1 Installing the Router Teldat S.A.
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This initial configuration allows you to access the device configuration console through the Telnet IP protocol. To do
this, carry out the following steps:
• Configure the IP terminal Ethernet interface (normally a PC) with IP address in the range of [192.168.1.2,
192.168.1.254] and mask 255.255.255.0. E.g. 192.168.1.2, 255.255.255.0.
• Connect the IP terminal Ethernet interface to any of the Teldat C1+L router Ethernet Switch ports (connectors LAN
1..4) through the Ethernet cable (RJ45) supplied with the device.
• Start a Telnet session from the IP terminal towards IP address 192.168.1.1 ( Teldat C1+L router default address).
• The default configuration does not request access credentials (user/password) to access the console.
For further information on how to fully configure the device, please see the manuals included on the CD supplied with
the Teldat C1+L router.
1.3 Meaning of the LEDs
Fig. 13: Front Panel
ON Power-on indicator, It lights when connected to the power. .
LAN1..4 LAN Ethernet Switch:
OFF: The link hasn’t established in this port.
GREEN: A link has established in this port.
Intermittent Traffic in the port.
DSL DSL Interface:
SLOW FLASHING: The link hasn’t established.
FAST FLASHING: The link is being established.
GREEN: The link has established.
WLAN WLAN Interface:
OFF: No data in the interface.
GREEN: Intermittent Traffic in the interface.
1.4 RST Pushbutton
The Teldat C1+L router has a pushbutton labeled RST that allows you to ignore the current configuration and estab-
lish the default configuration.
The RST pushbutton is located on the rear of the Teldat C1+L router. It is protected in such a way that it’s only ac-
cessible from the outside of the device by using something with a sharp end to press it.
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Fig. 14: RST Pushbutton
The user should only operate the pushbutton when it is necessary to ignore the current configuration and establish
the default configuration. This forces start up in either BOOT mode (allowing to update from BOOT), or in BIOS
mode (in order to relicense and delete the configuration files).
1.4.1 Procedure to ignore the current configuration and to establish the default
configuration
These steps should only be carried out when it is necessary to reject the whole configuration of the device (for in-
stance, if you forget the password):
• Turn off the device through the ON/OFF switch.
• Using a sharp object, press the RST pushbutton and hold it down.
• Turn the device on with the ON/OFF switch.
• Wait until the WLAN LED begins to flash (see Fig. 15 on page 10 ) and release the RST pushbutton.
Fig. 15: Once the WLAN LED is flashing you can release the pushbutton
• Once the pushbutton has been released, the WLAN LED turns off and the process to boot the device with the de-
fault configuration begins.
Note
When the RST pushbutton is released, a message similar to the one shown below will appear on the
configuration console.
CFE version XXXX
Build Date: XXXX
Parallel flash device: name AM29LV320MT, id 0x2201, size 16384KB
CPU type 0x2A010: 300MHz, Bus: 133MHz, Ref: 64MHz
CPU running TP0
Total memory: 67108864 bytes (64MB)
Boot Address 0xbe000000
*** default configuration required ***
Board IP address : 172.24.251.14:ffff0000
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Host IP address : 172.24.75.193
Gateway IP address :
Run from flash/host (f/h) : f
Default host run file name :
Default host flash file name :
Boot delay (0-9 seconds) : 3
Boot image (0=latest, 1=previous) : 1
Board Id (0-0) : 96358C1PL
Number of MAC Addresses (1-32) : 4
Base MAC Address : 22:22:22:22:22:22
PSI Size (1-64) KBytes : 24
Main Thread Number [0|1] : 0
*** Press any key to stop auto run (3 seconds) ***
Auto run second count down: 0
Booting from only image (0xbe8a0000) ...
Code Address: 0x80010000, Entry Address: 0x80330000
Booting version 10.08.00-00.00
Decompression OK!
Entry at 0x80330000
Closing network.
Closing DMA Channels.
Starting program at 0x80330000
CIT release: XXXXX
Current software license: 22 48
S/N: 706/XXXXX
........
Default configuration used
Parsing text mode configuration ...
Configuration parsed
Initializing
Press any key to get started
This process does not automatically delete the previously stored configuration. The latter is just ignored and the de-
fault configuration appears in its place.
1.4.2 Procedure to force start up in BOOT mode
This procedure is applied if you need to force the device to start up in BOOT mode in order to load/upgrade the C.I.T.
image from BOOT. For further information on how to do this in BOOT mode, please see the manual on software up-
grading (Dm748-I).
The procedure to force start up in BOOT mode is as follows:
• Turn off the device through the ON/OFF switch.
• Using a sharp object, press the RST pushbutton and hold it down.
• Turn on the device with the ON/OFF switch.
• Wait until the WLAN LED begins to flash (see Fig. 16 on page 11 ). Keep the RST pushbutton held down.
Fig. 16: The WLAN LED flashes
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• After about 15 seconds, the WLAN LED goes out and the DSL LED lights up (see Fig. 17 on page 12); keep the
pushbutton held down.
Fig. 17: The WLAN LED goes out and the DSL lights up
• After about 3 seconds, the WLAN LED lights up, this time it’s steady i.e. not flashing (see Fig. 18 on page 12 ) and
the DSL goes out. Release the reset button at this point.
Fig. 18: The WLAND LED lights up without flashing and the DSL goes out.
• Wait for a few seconds until the device completes start up. If you have a local console connected to the CONF.
port, you can see that the device has applied the default parameters from the BOOT configuration and has paused
start up in the BOOT menu (CFE> prompt):
CFE version 1.0.37-102.9-01 for BCM96358 (32bit,SP,BE)
Build Date: Fri Dec 4 12:10:54 CET 2009(jsirodey@orion)
Copyright (C) 2000-2008 Broadcom Corporation.
Parallel flash device: name AM29LV320MT, id 0x2201, size 16384KB
CPU type 0x2A010: 300MHz, Bus: 133MHz, Ref: 64MHz
CPU running TP0
Total memory: 67108864 bytes (64MB)
Boot Address 0xbe000000
*** Break into CFE console ***
Use default boot line parameters: e=192.168.1.1:ffffff00 h=192.168.1.100 g= r=f f= i= d=3 p=0
DHCP running
Board IP address : 192.168.1.1:ffffff00
Host IP address : 192.168.1.100
Gateway IP address :
Run from flash/host (f/h) : f
Default host run file name :
Default host flash file name :
Boot delay (0-9 seconds) : 3
Boot image (0=latest, 1=previous) : 0
Board Id (0-0) : 96358C1PL
Number of MAC Addresses (1-32) : 4
Base MAC Address : 00:a0:26:6e:00:58
PSI Size (1-64) KBytes : 24
Main Thread Number [0|1] : 0
DHCP running
web info: Waiting for connection on socket 0.
• The device is now in BOOT mode with the default IP configuration from BOOT (IP address 192.168.1.1 and mask
255.255.255.0).
Accessing the BOOT menu from the console without using the RST button.
1 Installing the Router Teldat S.A.
12 Teldat C1+L Router

It’s also possible to access the BOOT menu without using the RST button if you have access to the device’s local
console. Simply press any key via the console during the start up process when the following text appears: “*** Press
any key to stop auto run (x seconds) ***”, and before the indicated seconds run out. In this way the C.I.T. start up
cancels and the device pauses in the BOOT prompt: “CFE>”. From this menu, you can access all the BOOT menu
commands. Below you can see an example of a C1+L start up:
CFE version 1.0.37-102.9-01 for BCM96358 (32bit,SP,BE)
Build Date: Thu Dec 3 11:02:34 CET 2009 (jsirodey@orion)
Copyright (C) 2000-2008 Broadcom Corporation.
Parallel flash device: name AM29LV320MT, id 0x2201, size 16384KB
CPU type 0x2A010: 300MHz, Bus: 133MHz, Ref: 64MHz
CPU running TP0
Total memory: 67108864 bytes (64MB)
Boot Address 0xbe000000
Board IP address : 192.168.1.1:ffffff00
Host IP address : 192.168.1.100
Gateway IP address :
Run from flash/host (f/h) : f
Default host run file name :
Default host flash file name :
Boot delay (0-9 seconds) : 3
Boot image (0=latest, 1=previous) : 0
Board Id (0-0) : 96358C1PL
Number of MAC Addresses (1-32) : 4
Base MAC Address : 00:a0:26:6e:00:58
PSI Size (1-64) KBytes : 24
Main Thread Number [0|1] : 0
DHCP running
*** Press any key to stop auto run (3 seconds) ***
Auto run second count down: 3
web info: Waiting for connection on socket 0.
CFE>
1.4.3 Procedure to force start up in BIOS mode
Follow the steps below if you want to force device start up in BIOS mode. This will allow you to access the BIOS
menu, and relicense or delete the configuration files and the rest of the command from there.
The procedure to force start up in BIOS mode is as follows:
• Turn off the device through the ON/OFF switch.
• Using a sharp object, press the RST pushbutton and hold it down.
• Turn on the device with the ON/OFF switch.
• Wait until the WLAN LED begins to flash (see Fig. 19 on page 13). Keep the RST pushbutton held down.
Fig. 19: The WLAN LED flashing.
• After about 15 seconds, the WLAN LED goes out and the DSL LED lights up (see Fig. 20 on page 14 ); at this point
release the reset button.
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Fig. 20: WLAN LED goes out and the DSL lights up
• Wait for a few seconds until the device completes start up. If you have a local console connected to the CONF.
port, you can see that the device has paused start up in the BIOS menu (>> prompt):
CFE version 1.0.37-102.9-01 for BCM96358 (32bit,SP,BE)
Build Date: Fri Dec 4 12:10:54 CET 2009(jsirodey@orion)
Copyright (C) 2000-2008 Broadcom Corporation.
Parallel flash device: name AM29LV320MT, id 0x2201, size 16384KB
CPU type 0x2A010: 300MHz, Bus: 133MHz, Ref: 64MHz
CPU running TP0
Total memory: 67108864 bytes (64MB)
Boot Address 0xbe000000
*** Break into BIOS menu ***
Board IP address : 192.168.1.1:ffffff00
Host IP address : 192.168.1.100
Gateway IP address :
Run from flash/host (f/h) : f
Default host run file name :
Default host flash file name :
Boot delay (0-9 seconds) : 3
Boot image (0=latest, 1=previous) : 0
Board Id (0-0) : 96358C1PL
Number of MAC Addresses (1-32) : 4
Base MAC Address : 00:a0:26:6e:00:58
PSI Size (1-64) KBytes : 24
Main Thread Number [0|1] : 0
DHCP running
*** Press any key to stop auto run (3 seconds) ***
Auto run second count down: 0
Booting from latest image (0xbe160000) ...
Code Address: 0x80010000, Entry Address: 0x80330000
Booting version 10.08.01
Decompression OK!
Entry at 0x80330000
Closing network.
Closing DMA Channels.
Starting program at 0x80330000
CIT software version: 10.08.01
Current software license: 22 48
S/N: 706/00122
=== INITIAL MENU ===
a) Set Date and Time
c) Change Code to Run
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d) Change Licence
f) Disk menu
l) Load from lan
r) Reset
v) Change version control for loading
w) Reset and break into boot
0) Exit
>>
• The device is now in BIOS mode with the IP configuration established in BOOT (default: IP address 192.168.1.1
and mask 255.255.255.0).
• You can execute a telnet to access the BIOS menu. Once you’ve done that, you enter in the BIOS menu:
CIT software version: 10.08.01
Current software license: 22 48
S/N: 706/00122
=== INITIAL MENU ===
a) Set Date and Time
c) Change Code to Run
d) Change Licence
f) Disk menu
l) Load from lan
r) Reset
v) Change version control for loading
w) Reset and break into boot
0) Exit
>>
Accessing the BIOS menu from the console without using the RST button
It’s also possible to access the BIOS menu without using the RST button if you have access to the device’s local
console. Simply access the BOOT menu and from there execute the “rb” command. Below you can see an example
of a C1+L in BIOS mode start up:
CFE> rb
Booting from latest image (0xbe160000) ...
Code Address: 0x80010000, Entry Address: 0x80330000
Booting version 10.08.01
Decompression OK!
Entry at 0x80330000
Closing network.
Closing DMA Channels.
Starting program at 0x80330000
CIT software version: 10.08.01
Current software license: 22 48
S/N: 706/00122
=== INITIAL MENU ===
a) Set Date and Time
c) Change Code to Run
d) Change Licence
f) Disk menu
l) Load from lan
Teldat S.A. 1 Installing the Router
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r) Reset
v) Change version control for loading
w) Reset and break into boot
0) Exit
>>
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