Thermo Scientific Sorvall LYNX 4000 User manual

50136519-01 October 2012
Thermo Scientific
Sorvall LYNX 4000
Sorvall LYNX 6000
Superspeed Centrifuge
Instruction Manual
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Original instruction manual 50136519-01 printed in October 2012.

ThermoFisher
SCIENTIFIC
KON FORM ITATS E RKLA RU NG
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Name und Anschrift des Herstellers und des Bevollmächtigten
für die Zusammenstellung der relevanten technischen Unterlagen:
Name and address of the manufacturer and of the authorized
representative to compile the relevant technical documentation:
Thermo Electron LED GmbH
Zweigniederlassung Osterode
Am Kalkberg
37520 Osterode
Germany
Hiermit erklären wir, dass die nachstehend beschriebene Maschine
Herewith we declare, that the machinery described below
mit allen einschlägigen Bestimmungen der Maschinenrichtlinie 2006/42/EG in Übereinstimmung ist.
is in conformity with atl relevant terms of directive for machinery 2006/42/EC.
Die Maschine ist auch in Übereinstimmung mit allen einschlägigen Bestimmungen der Richtlinie 2004/1088G über
e lektro mag netische Ve rträg Iich ke it.
The machinery is in accordance with alt relevant terms of directives for electromagnetic compatibility 2004/108/EC.
Die Schutzziele der Niederspannungsrichtlinie 2006ßs/EG werden eingehalten.
The protection goals of the directive for low voltage 2006/958C are met
Der oben beschriebene Gegenstand der Erktärung ertüft auch die Vorschriften der Richtlinie 2011/65/EU
des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates vom L Juni 201 1 zur Beschränkung der Vervvendung
bestimmier gefährlicher Stoffe in Etektro- und Elektronikgeräten. Die alleinige Verantwoftung für die Ausstellung dieser
Konformitätserklärung trägt der Hersteller
The object of the declaration described above is also in conformity with Directive 201 1/65/EU
of the European Parliament and of the Council of I June 2011 on the restriction of the use
of ceftain hazardous subsfances in electrical and electronic equipment.
This declaration of conformity is issued under the so/e responslbility of the manufacturer
Angewandte harmonisierte Normen/
Harmonized standards used:
EN 61010-1:2004
EN 61010-2-020:2006
EN 61326-1: 2006
Osterode, den 30. 1 0.2012
A t { r,
,/J-r-.^cU cz) tt_t
Dr. Andreas Karl \
Director R&D
Ort, Datum, Name, Funktion und Unterschrift /
Place, date, name, function and signature
Name Datum Dokument
Erstellt 30.10.2012 75006590 5013830940 00
Freioeoeben aaboubi 30.10.2012
(€
Beschreibung /description : Labor-Zentrifuge / centrifuge
Marke / brand : Sorvall
Modellbezeichnung / model name : Lynx 6000 , Lynx 4000
Modell Nr. / model no. :75006590 , 75006580
Gültig ab Equipmentnr.
Valid from equipment no. :4141964'l

WEEE Conformity
This product is subject to the regulations of the EU Waste Electrical & Electronic Equipment
(WEEE) Directive 2002/96. It is marked by the following symbol:
Thermo Fisher Scientific has entered into agreements with recycling and disposal companies in all EU
Member States for the recycling and disposal of this device.

Thermo Scientific Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 i
T
Preface ....................................................................................................................................... iii
Scope of Supply ....................................................................................................................... iii
Intended Purpose ......................................................................................................................iv
Precautions ................................................................................................................................iv
Chapter 1 Introduction and Description ...................................................................................................1
Characteristics of the Sorvall Lynx 4000 / 6000 Centrifuge .........................................1
Technical Data ............................................................................................................2
Directives, Standards and Guidelines ..........................................................................................3
Functions and Features ................................................................................................................3
Mains Supply ...............................................................................................................4
Rotor Selection ............................................................................................................4
Chapter 2 Before Use ...................................................................................................................................7
Before Setting Up ........................................................................................................7
Location ......................................................................................................................7
Bolting down the Centrifuge (optional) .......................................................................9
Setting Up ...................................................................................................................9
Leveling the Centrifuge ..............................................................................................11
Mains Connection
..............................................................................................................................12
Storage .......................................................................................................................13
Shipping the Centrifuge .............................................................................................13
Transporting the Centrifuge ......................................................................................13
Chapter 3 Control Panel ............................................................................................................................15
Control Panel ............................................................................................................15
Chapter 4 Operation ...................................................................................................................................19
Switch On Centrifuge ................................................................................................19
Centrifuge Door ........................................................................................................19
Rotor Installation .......................................................................................................20
Entering Parameters ...................................................................................................22
Programmed Operation .............................................................................................25
Starting Centrifuge Program ......................................................................................25
Stopping the Centrifugation Program ........................................................................25
Removing the Rotor ..................................................................................................26
Turning Off the Centrifuge .......................................................................................26
Additional Features ....................................................................................................26
Table of Contents

Table of Contents
ii Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 Thermo Scientific
Chapter 5 Maintenance and Care ...........................................................................................................29
Cleaning Intervals ......................................................................................................29
Cleaning ....................................................................................................................30
Cleaning the Touchscreen .........................................................................................31
Cleaning the Condenser Filter ...................................................................................31
Disinfect ....................................................................................................................32
Decontamination .......................................................................................................33
Autoclaving ................................................................................................................34
Service of Thermo Fisher Scientific ............................................................................34
Shipping and Deposing of Accessories .......................................................................34
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................................37
Manual Door Release .................................................................................................37
Troubleshooting by User ...........................................................................................38
When to contact a Service Technician .......................................................................39
Rotor Care Guide .......................................................................................................41
Routine Evaluation and Care of Your Rotor ..............................................................42
Rotor Maintenance ....................................................................................................43
Chemical Compatibility Chart .................................................................................47
Contact Information ..................................................................................................53

Thermo Scientific Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 iii
P
Preface
Before starting to use the centrifuge, read through this instruction manual carefully and follow the
instructions.
The information contained in this instruction manual is the property of Thermo Fisher Scientific; it is
forbidden to copy or pass on this information without explicit approval.
Failure to follow the instructions and safety information in this instruction manual will result in the
expiration of the sellers warranty.
Scope of Supply
If any parts are missing, please contact your nearest Thermo Fisher Scientific representative.
Article Number Quantity Check
Centrifuge Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 1
Bubble Level 1
Power Supply Cable 1
50136234 CD with Manual 1
This symbol refers to general hazards.
CAUTION means that material damage could occur.
WARNING means that injuries or material damage or contamination could occur.
This symbol refers to biological hazards.
Observe the information contained in the instruction manual to keep yourself and your
environment safe.
This symbol refers to electrical hazards.

PIntended Purpose
iv Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 Thermo Scientific
Intended Purpose
•This centrifuge is a laboratory product designed to separate components by generation of a relative
centrifugal force. It separates human samples (e.g. blood, urine and other body fluids) collected in
appropriate containers, either alone or after addition of reagents or other additives.
•As research laboratory or bioprocessing laboratory centrifuge, it is designed to also run other
containers filled with chemicals, environmental samples and other non-human body samples.
•Maximum sample density at maximum speed: 1.2
•This centrifuge should be operated by trained specialists only.
Precautions
A trained specialist can be a laboratory assistant or medical technologist.
g
cm3
-----------
WARNING
•Plug the centrifuge only into sockets which have been properly grounded.
•If a hazardous situation occurs, turn off the power supply to the centrifuge and leave
the area immediately.
Note In order to ensure safe operation of the Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 centrifuge, general safety
regulations must be followed: Mind the accident prevention regulations in your country.
The work environment should guarantee the following:
WARNING
•Maintain a radius of at least 30 cm around the centrifuge.
The clearance around the centrifuge is reduced, when the centrifuge is bolted down
(Optional Seismic Bolt-down Kit 75006500).
•Implementation of special measures which ensure that no one can approach the
centrifuge for longer than absolutely necessary while it is running.
The power supply must be interrupted in case of an emergency. Turn off the centrifuge at
the main switch. The mains plug must be freely accessible at all times. Pull out the power
supply plug or disconnect the power supply in an emergency.
In case of rotor failure the centrifuge can be damaged. The coolant can escape. Ventilate the
room well and leave it. Inform customer service.
Note Not following these instruction can cause damage.

P Precautions
Thermo Scientific Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 v
WARNING
In order to ensure safe operation of the Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 centrifuge , the
following general safety regulations must be followed:
•The centrifuge should be operated by trained specialists only.
•The centrifuge is to be used for its intended use only.
•Do not move the centrifuge while it is running.
•Do not lean on the centrifuge.
•Do not place anything on top of the centrifuge during a run. This applies also for the
rotor landing pad.
•Use only rotors and accessories for this centrifuge which have been approved by
Thermo Fisher Scientific. Exceptions to this rule are commercially available glass or
plastic centrifuge tubes, provided they have been approved for the speed or the RCF
value of the rotor.
•Do not use rotors which show any signs of corrosion and/or cracks.
•Do not touch the mechanical components of the rotor and do not make any changes
to the mechanical components.
•Use only with rotors which have been properly installed. Follow the instructions on
the Thermo Scientific Auto-LockTM rotor exchange in section “Rotor Installation” on
page 4-20.
•Use only with rotors which have been loaded properly. Follow the instructions given
in the rotor manual.
•Never overload the rotor. Follow the instructions given in the rotor manual.
•Never start the centrifuge when the door is open.
•Never open the door until the rotor has come to a complete stop and this has been
confirmed in the display.
•The door emergency release may be used in emergencies only to recover the samples
from the centrifuge, e.g. during a power failure (see section “Manual Door Release” on
page 6-37).
•Never use the centrifuge if parts of its cover panels are damaged or missing.
•Do not touch the electronic components of the centrifuge or alter any electronic or
mechanical components.
•Please observe the safety instructions.

PPrecautions
vi Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 Thermo Scientific
WARNING
Please pay particular attention to the following aspects:
•Location: well-ventilated environment, set-up on a level and rigid surface with
adequate load-bearing capacity.
•Rotor installation: make sure the rotor is locked properly into place before operating
the centrifuge.
•Especially when working with corrosive samples (salt solutions, acids, bases), the
accessory parts and vessel have to be cleaned carefully.
•Always balance the samples.
Centrifuging hazardous substances:
•Do not centrifuge explosive or flammable materials or substances which could react
violently with one another.
•The centrifuge is neither inert nor protected against explosion. Never use the centrifuge
in an explosion-prone environment.
•Do not centrifuge inflammable substances.
•Do not centrifuge toxic or radioactive materials or any pathogenic micro-organisms
without suitable safety precautions.
When centrifuging microbiological samples from the Risk Group II (according to the
"Laboratory Biosafety Manual" of the World Health Organization (WHO)),
aerosol-tight biological seals have to be used.
For materials in a higher risk group, extra safety measures have to be taken.
•If toxins or pathogenic substances have gotten into the centrifuge or its parts,
appropriate disinfection measures have to be taken (see “Disinfect” on page 5-32).
•Highly corrosive substances which can cause material damage and impair the
mechanical stability of the rotor, should only be centrifuged in corresponding protective
tubes.
WARNING In case of rotor failure the centrifuge is not aerosol-tight.
Remaining risk: Improper use can cause damages, contamination, and injuries
with fatal consequences.
Remaining risk: Improper use can cause damages, contamination, and injuries
with fatal consequences.

Thermo Scientific Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 1
1
Introduction and Description
Characteristics of the Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 Centrifuge
Several rotors with a wide range of tubes can be used.
The set speed is reached within seconds. The maintenance-free induction motor ensures quiet and
low-vibration operation even at high speeds, and guarantees a very long lifetime.
The user-friendly control panel makes it easy to preset the speed, RCF value, run time, temperature,
and run profile (acceleration and deceleration curves). You can choose between the display of speed and
RCF in the entry mode.
These settings can be changed even while the centrifuge is running.
The Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 centrifuge is equipped with various safety features:
•The housing and rotor chamber consist of steel plate, the interior of armor steel, while the front
panel is made of high-impact resistant plastic.
•The centrifuge door is equipped with a centrifuge door lock.
•The centrifuge door can only be opened while the centrifuge is switched on and the rotor has come
to a complete stop. The centrifuge cannot be started until the centrifuge door has been closed
properly.
•The rotor recognition Auto-ID identifies the rotor when inserted thus avoiding over-speeding the
rotor and simplifying run set-up.
•An electronic imbalance recognition is designed to prevent damage to the centrifuge spindle.
Contents
•“Characteristics of the Sorvall Lynx 4000 / 6000 Centrifuge” on page 1
•“Technical Data” on page 2
•“Directives, Standards and Guidelines” on page 3
•“Functions and Features” on page 3
•“Mains Supply” on page 4
•“Rotor Selection” on page 4

1Introduction and Description
Technical Data
2Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 Thermo Scientific
•Centrifuge door emergency release: For emergencies only, e.g. to retrieve samples during power
failures (see “Manual Door Release” on page 37).
•The Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 centrifuge can be equipped with an optional HEPA filter
(HEPA-Filter Kit 75000011).
•The Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 centrifuge can be bolted down to the floor (Optional Seismic
Bolt-down Kit 75006500) optionally.
Technical Data
The technical data of the Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 centrifuge is listed in the following table.
Table 1. Technical Data
Feature Sorvall LYNX 4000 Sorvall LYNX 6000
Environmental Conditions -Use in interior Spaces
-Altitudes of up to 2,000 m above Sea Level
-Max. relative Humidity 85% up to 30°C
Permissible Ambient Temperature +5°C to +35°C +5°C to +35°C
Overvoltage Category II II
Pollution Degree 2 2
Heat Dissipation /h 1.1 kWh / 3760 Btu / 3960 kJ 0.7 kWh / 2390 Btu / 2520 kJ
IP (statement of the degree of protection according
to IEC 60529)
20 20
Run Time 99 hours:59min, hold 99 hours:59min, hold
Maximum Speed nmax 24000 rpm (depending on the
rotor)
29000 rpm (depending on the
rotor)
Minimum Speed nmin 500 rpm 500 rpm
Maximum RCF-Value at nmax 68905 x g 100605 x g
Maximum kinetic Energy < 203 kJ < 203 kJ
Noise Level for swinging Bucket at maximum Speed < 61 dB (A)*
*Measures at 1 m distance and at 1.6 m height
< 61 dB (A)*
Noise Level for Fixed Angle Rotors at maximum
Speed
< 59 dB (A)*< 59 dB (A)*
Temperature Setting Range -10°C to +40°C -20°C to +40°C
Dimensions
Height with Door closed (incl. GUI)
Height with Door open
Width
Depth
1048 mm
1531 mm
700 mm
805 mm
1048 mm
1531 mm
700 mm
805 mm
Weight without Rotor 285 kg 295 kg

1 Introduction and Description
Directives, Standards and Guidelines
Thermo Scientific Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 3
Directives, Standards and Guidelines
The Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 centrifuge is produced and inspected according to the following
standards and guidelines:
Functions and Features
The following table gives an overview of the important functional and performance characteristics of
the Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 centrifuge.
Table 2. Directives, Standards and Guidelines
Tension / Frequency Standards observed by the following
standards
Europe
220 V-240 V
50/60 Hz
•2006/95/EC Low Voltage Directive
•2006/42/EC Machinery
•2004/108/EC Electromagnetic compatibility
(emc)
•2011/65/EC RoHS
Directive on the Restriction of the use of
certain Hazardous Substances in electrical and
electronic equipment.
•2002/96/EC WEEE:
Directive on Waste Electrical and Electronic
Equipment
•1907/2006 REACH
Regulation on Registration, Evaluation,
Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals
(including requirements for SVHC, substances
of very high concern)
•EN 61010-1, 2nd Edition
•EN 61010-2-020, 2nd Edition
•EN 61326-1
•EN 61000-6-2
USA & Canada
208 V-240 V
60 Hz
FDA Device Class 1 Product code KSO Blood
bank centrifuge for in vitro diagnostic use
•CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-1-04
•UL Std. No. 61010-1 (2nd Edition)
•CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-2-020-09-
Part 2-020
•IEC61010-2-020 (2nd Edition)
Japan
200 V-240 V
50/60 Hz
China
220 V-240 V
50/60 Hz
Safety:
•IEC 61010-1 2nd Edition
•IEC 61010-2-020 2nd Edition
EMC:
•EN 61326-1 Class B
•EN 61000-6-2
Table 3. Functions and Features
Component / Function Description / Features
Structure / Housing Galvanized Steel Chassis with Armoured Plating
Rotor Chamber Stainless Steel
Drive Induction Drive without Carbon Brushes
Touchscreen and Display Easy-to-clean Touchscreen and Display Surface

1Introduction and Description
Mains Supply
4Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 Thermo Scientific
Mains Supply
The following table contains an overview on the electrical contact data of the Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000
centrifuge. This data is to be taken into consideration when selecting the mains connection socket.
Rotor Selection
The Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 centrifuge is supplied with a rotor.
Various Thermo Scientific rotors are available to choose from.
Controls Microprocessor-controlled
Internal Memory Most recent Data is saved
Functions RCF, Temperature, and Pre-temp Selection
Acceleration / Deceleration Profiles 9 Acceleration and 10 Deceleration Curves
Rotor Recognition Automatically and instantly, when Inserting the Rotor
Imbalance Recognition Electronic, contingent on Rotor and Speed
Centrifuge Door Lock Automatic Centrifuge Door Closing and Locking starting from an initial
Hold Position
Rotor Lid Holder Lefthand Side of the Centrifuge
Rotor Landing Pad Righthand Side of the Centrifuge in Front of the Touchscreen
Table 3. Functions and Features
Component / Function Description / Features
Table 4. Electrical Connection Data
Mains Voltage
in V
Frequency
in Hz
Rated Current
in A
Power Consump-
tion in W
EquipmentFuse
in A
Building
Fuse in A
200 50 23.5 4500 30 30
208 50 23 4550 30 30
220 50 21 4550 30 30
230 50 21 4600 30 30
240 50 20 4450 30 30
200 60 24.5 4850 30 30
208 60 24 4900 30 30
220 60 23 5000 30 30
230 60 21 4850 30 30
240 60 20 4800 30 30
BIOFlex HC 75003000
BIOFlex HS 75003002
TH13-6x50 75003010

1 Introduction and Description
Rotor Selection
Thermo Scientific Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 5
The technical data of the rotors and the corresponding adapters and reduction sleeves for various
commercially available containers can be found in the corresponding rotor operating manuals.
For more information visit our website at www.thermoscientific.com/rotors
F9-6x1000 LEX 096-061075
F10-4x1000 LEX 096-041075
F12-6x500 LEX 096-062375
F14-6x250y 096-062075
F14-14x50cy 096-145075
F20-12x50 LEX 096-124375
F21-8x50y 096-084275
F23-48x1.5 096-484075
TCF-20 Zonal 75003013
TCF-20 75003012
T29-8x50 75003009
A27-8x50 75003008
A27-6x50 75003007
A22-24x16 75003005
A21-24x15c 75003004
A23-6x100 75003006

Thermo Scientific Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 7
2
Before Use
Before Setting Up
1. Check the centrifuge and the packaging for any shipping damage.
Inform the shipping company and Thermo Fisher Scientific immediately if any damage is
discovered.
2. Remove the packaging.
3. Check the order for completeness (see “Scope of Supply” on page iii).
If the order is incomplete, please contact Thermo Fisher Scientific.
Location
The centrifuge should only be operated indoors.
The set-up location must fulfill the following requirements:
•A safety zone of at least 30 cm (orange area) must be maintained around the centrifuge. The
clearance on both sides of the centrifuge is reduced (yellow area), when the centrifuge is bolted
down (Optional Seismic Bolt-down Kit 75006500).
People and hazardous substances must be kept out of the safety zone while centrifuging.
•Behind the centrifuge a 30 cm clearance is necessary for ventilation.
Contents
•“Before Setting Up” on page 7
•“Location” on page 7
•“Setting Up” on page 9
•“Leveling the Centrifuge” on page 11
•“Mains Connection” on page 12
•“Storage” on page 13
•“Shipping the Centrifuge” on page 13
•“Transporting the Centrifuge” on page 13

2Before Use
Location
8Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 Thermo Scientific
Figure 1. Centrifuge Clearance
•The supporting structure must be stable and free of resonance.
•The supporting structure must be suitable for horizontal setup of the centrifuge.
•The supporting structure must support the weight of the centrifuge.
•The centrifuge should not be exposed to heat and strong sunlight.
The set-up location must be well-ventilated at all times.
30 cm
30 cm
30 cm 30 cm
10 cm
10 cm
10 cm
CAUTION UV rays reduce the stability of plastics.
Do not subject the centrifuge, rotors and plastic accessories to direct sunlight.

2 Before Use
Bolting down the Centrifuge (optional)
Thermo Scientific Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 9
Bolting down the Centrifuge (optional)
As a safety measure for earthquake areas or to comply with laboratory regulations, the centrifuge can be
bolted down to the floor. If the centrifuge is bolted down to the floor the safety zone is reduced to 10
cm (Optional Seismic Bolt-down Kit 75006500). Contact a Thermo Scientific service technician if
you desire to bolt down the centrifuge.
Setting Up
1. Place the pallet with the centrifuge so that you have at least 2 m room in front of the pallet.
2. Release the rails from the pallet.
Figure 2. Rails screwed onto the pallet for transport.
Screws

2Before Use
Setting Up
10 Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 Thermo Scientific
3. Screw the rails onto the pallet behind the centrifuge.
Figure 3. Screw the rails onto the pallet for installation.
4. Remove the rear wooden protectors.
5. Place the wooden protection profiles under the rails.
Figure 4. Support the rail with the wooden protection profiles for the installation.
6. Use several people and other means in order to roll the centrifuge off the pallet.
CAUTION Do not push at the control panel. Due to the centrifuges weight it must be
controlled by two or more people when rolling of the pallet. Do not stand in front of the
centrifuge when rolling it down the ramp as it is very heavy and it may cause severe injury.
The centrifuge has four steering casters that must be parallel to the rails so the centrifuge
cannot roll of the pallet to the side.

2 Before Use
Leveling the Centrifuge
Thermo Scientific Sorvall LYNX 4000 / 6000 11
Figure 5. Rolling the Centrifuge of the Pallet with two Persons
7. Once the centrifuge is in its final position screw the rubber feet entirely down.
First use your hand then the wrench to lower the feet.
The casters should be 5-15 mm off the ground.
Leveling the Centrifuge
Level the centrifuge as follows:
1. Place the enclosed bubble level on the top surface of the Auto-Lock adapter in the rotor chamber.
2. Adjust the centrifuge feet until the bubble inside the level is completely inside the marked circle.
3. Turn the Auto-Lock adapter with the bubble level around a full 360°.
Note The centrifuge spindle is flexible. Therefore the centrifuge must be leveled before using the
first time. Otherwise the centrifuge might fail due to imbalance and damages might occure.
The horizontal leveling of the centrifuge must be checked every time after moving it to a different
location.
Do not move the centrifuge with a rotor attached to the centrifuge spindle as drive damage may
result.