
Operating Manual EMGZ411 
 
 
5 
4 System description 
 
fig. 1: Basic structure of the EMGZ411 tension measuring amplifier E411002e 
4.1 Functional description 
The force sensors measure the tension force in the material and transmit the measuring 
value as a mV signal to the electronic unit EMGZ411. The electronic unit amplifies the 
mV signal depending on configuration. The resulting feedback value is shown in the 
display in [N]. In addition, the feedback value is provided at the analogue outputs and can 
be evaluated by an analogue instrument, a PLC or equivalent devices. 
4.2 Force sensors 
The force sensors are based on the flexion beam principle. The flexion is measured by 
strain gauges and transmitted to the electronic unit as mV signal. Due to the wheatstone 
wiring of the strain gauges, the measured value is according also to the power supply. So, 
the force sensors are supplied from the EMGZ411 by a very accurate power supply. 
4.3 Electronic unit EMGZ411 
Common 
The electronic unit contains a microprocessor to handle all calculations and 
communications, the highly accurate sensor power supply and the signal amplifier for the 
measuring value. As operation interface it provides 4 keys, 4 LED’s and a 2x16 
characters display in the front of the electronic unit. All inputs are saved in an EEPROM. 
The electronic unit has no jumpers or trimmers to keep most accurate long-time and 
temperature stability. 
There can be connected one or two force sensors to the electronic unit. 
 
Strain gauge amplifier 
The strain gauge amplifier provides the highly accurate 4V power supply. A highly 
accurate, fixed difference amplifier rises the mV signal up to 10V. This signal will be fed 
to the A/D converter. The microprocessor then does all application-specific calculations 
with the digitized measuring value (such as offset, gain, low-pass filter, limit switches, 
etc). 
Using digital inputs, the amplifier can be switched easily between 3 different gain 
parameters (for ex. to process different operating conditions). There is no reconfiguration 
required to switch the gain parameters. 
If a measuring point has a varying wrap angle or other non-linear measuring values, gain 
may be adjusted using a linear or a cosine correction.