GARO LS4 MINI User manual

LS4 MINI
Box 203, SE–335 25 Gnosjö
Phone: +46 (0) 370 33 28 00
garo.se
Manual 380285 1.0
Assembly instructions / End User Instructions (EN)
GARO AB
EN

TABLE OF CONTENT
About this manual 3
INFORMATION 3
Warnings 3
Cautions 4
Notes 4
Content 4
INSTALLATION 5
USER MANUAL 7
Normal use 7
LED indications 7
Dimensional sketch 11
Technical specifications 12
Service / Maintenance 13
Service and maintenance form 13
Installation Form 14
2
EN

INFORMATION
Warnings
About this manual
GARO LS4 MINI is an EVSE station for Mode-3 AC charging up
to 43kW.
Below are some example of standard features:
• Fixed cable for Mode-3 EV charging.
• Suitable for installation on wall or ground.
• LED status indication.
• Upgradeable firmware*
• Visible energymeter
• OCPP via 4G or LAN*
• RFID reader for secure authorization (not activated as default)*
LS4 MINI supports following features:
• External DLM energy meter*
• Cluster installation of multiple LS4 MINI via Ethernet*
• Cluster installation of multiple LS4 MINI, LS4 and GLB+ via
Ethernet*
* Require certified technician
Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test is not allowed on
LS4 MINI
This equipment should not be used by anyone (including
children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental
capacity, or anyone lacking in experience or knowledge,
unless they are provided with supervision or prior
instruction in how to use the equipment by the person
responsible for their safety.
LS4 MINI is designed exclusively for charging electric
vehicles.
LS4 MINI must be grounded according to local country
installation requirements.
Do not install or use the LS4 MINI near flammable,
explosive, harsh, or combustible materials, chemicals, or
vapors.
Turn off the electrical power at the circuit breaker before
installing, configuring, cleaning or maintenance.
Use LS4 MINI only within the specified parameters.
Never spray water or any other liquid directly at LS4
MINI. Never spray any liquid onto the charge handle or
submerge the charge handle in liquid. Store the charge
handle in the dock to prevent unnecessary exposure to
contamination or moisture.
Do not use this equipment if it appears to be damaged or
if the charging cable appears to be damaged.
Do not modify the equipment installation or any part of the
product.
Do not touch the terminals with fingers or any other
objects.
Do not insert foreign objects into any part of LS4 MINI
Do not use the charging station if you notice a damaged
cable/connector or any other damaged part on the
outside of the charging station.
INFORMATION
This document contains general descriptions which are verified to
be accurate at the time of printing. However, because continuous
improvement is a goal at GARO, we reserve the right to make
product and software modifications at any time. This range is
subject to continual product development. Errors, typos and
omissions excepted. Latest manuals can always be found at
https://www.garo.se/en/volvo-trucks/manuals
3
EN

INFORMATION
LS4 MINI
Box 203, SE–335 25 Gnosjö
Phone: +46 (0) 370 33 28 00
garo.se
Manual 380285 1.0
Assembly instructions / End User Instructions (EN)
GARO AB
Notes
Cautions
Incorrect installation and testing of the LS4 MINI could
potentially damage either the vehicle and/or the LS4
MINI itself.
Poor quality electricity may harm the LS4 MINI and or
the vehicle. An example of such source of poor quality
electricity may be private power generators.
Do not operate the LS4 MINI in temperatures outside its
operating range – see technical specifications.
All installation must be carried out by an professional
electrician and comply with local installation regulations.
If any questions, please contact your local electrical
authority.
Ensure that the charging cable is positioned so it will not
be stepped on, driven over, tripped on, or subjected to
damage or stress.
Unroll the charging cable to prevent it from overheating.
Do not use cleaning solvents to clean any of the
components. The outside of the LS4 MINI, the charging
cable, and the end of the charging cable should be
periodically wiped with a clean, dry cloth to remove
accumulation of dirt and dust.
Refer to local standards and regulations not to exceed
charging current limitations.
The front door must always be locked in order to ensure
compliance with IP Code IP44.
Ventilation signal from EV is not supported.
Adapters for charging connectors are not allowed to be
used.
Cord extension sets for charging cable is not allowed to
be used.
Content
Manual
LS4 MINI
Keys
4x ALU-CU adapters
4
EN

INSTALLATION
6 Ø 8,5mm (screws not included)
4x M8 L20mm
INSTALLATION
(figure 1)
• Before start of installation, perform a visual inspect the
charging station during unpacking. Do not start installation
process if any damaged parts are discovered.
• Use conductors that are dimensioned in accordance with
local electrical regulations. The selected cable must be able to
sustain long periods of constant load of up to 63A.
• The installation must be carried out by an professional
electrician.
1. Select suitable group fuse and cable dimension for the
electrical installation. Make sure to consider the cable length
during calculation to avoid risk of voltage drop.
Note: Due to high currents for a long time in the cable, there is a
high risk of voltage drop if the cable is under-dimensioned which
can damage the electronics in an EV.
2. Fill in the fuse and cable information in the Installation form
located in the installation manual that is included in the box.
3. Mount the LS4 MINI on a wall or on a pedestal, figure 1-6.
Note: Wall installation requires a minimum 20mm distance
between the wall and the LS4 MINI to ensure correct cooling,
(figure 4) Recommendation is to use the included wallbracket.
4. Install the electric supply cable L1, L2, L3 and N to the Main
Switch and PE to PE terminal, (figure 3).
5. Fill in the Installation form in the manual.
6. Assemble the protection cover and close the front door,
(figure 5)
7. Turn on electrical power.
8. Wait a few minutes until the LS4 MINI have finished the startup
process and test the LS4 MINI with a EVSE-tester or an EV.
9. Complete the Installation form with all required information.
The completed form shall be handed over to the owner of the LS4
MINI.
10. With a mobile phone, scan the QR code on the ID-label
located on the side of the LS4 MINI and follow the on-screen
instructions to complete commissioning of the LS4 MINI.
(figure 2)
5
EN

INSTALLATION
CU:
L1, L2, L3, N 6Nm
PE
2,5-10mm² 5Nm,
16-50mm² 10Nm
AL:
L1, L2, L3, N
2,5-16mm² 5Nm,
25-50mm² 10Nm
PE
2,5-10mm² 5Nm
16-50mm² 10Nm
Pedestal = Accessory
0,8Nm +-0,05
(figure 4)
(figure 5)
(figure 3)
4x ALU-CU adapters
6
EN

USER MANUAL
USER MANUAL
Normal use
LED indications
Connect the charging cable to the EV (Electric Vehicle).
If authorization is activated, please hold a valid RFID-tag against the RFID reader on the side of the LS4 you want to use or use the
operator app to authorize charging. Charging will start instantly if the EV is ready for charging. See your EV charging manual.
When finishing charging, follow the EV’s instructions.
After charging: Release the charging cable from your EV and place the charging cable at designated place.
LED light indication When Cause of error
Firm green
No EV connected Charging station available and ready for charging
EV connected State B: EV connected but not yet ready for charging
EV connected State C: EV connected and ready for charging, but charging
station requires authentication to start charging (Free Charging =
"OFF").
Blinking green
(3 blinks)
When EV connects The charging station detects that the cable is connected, but is
yet to detect the EV.
Blinking green
(30 second blink)
Whenever during operation Charging station have received command from backend to start
charging and is waiting for EV to connect.
Firm blue
EV connected Charging is ongoing (state C)
EV connected Charging is paused (state B)
Blinking blue
Whenever during operation Charging station/point is reserved for a specific user
Firm red
When connecting EV Charging cable is damaged.
Whenever during charging Residual Circuit Current Breaker (RCCB) triggered.
Whenever during charging DC fault detected.
Whenever during charging Circuit breaker (MCB) triggered - Overload / short circuit
Whenever during charging Type 2 connector motor locking was released/unlocked (the
cable can be removed)
When connecting EV The socket outlet can not engage locking mechanism to lock the
connector.
Whenever during charging DC fault monitor may be defect.
Firm red
(3 seconds)
When RFID is presented RFID card is not valid or not approved by backend.
Blinking red
Whenever during operation Charging station/point is deactivated.
7
EN

USER MANUAL
LED light indication When Cause of error
LED light indication Measure 1 Measure 2
Firm green
No error
Have you tried everything
without success? Contact
Your retailer and as 2nd option,
contact Volvo Action Service.
(please have M-number
available)
Check EV settings that can influence charging, i.e gear in
parking mode, doors closed, EV locked etc.
Present a valid RFID to the RFID card reader (look for RFID
symbol), start charging via mobile app or contact charging
station operator to start charging remote via backend.
If the charger is supposed to work without RFID/app
authentication, contact the backend operator and ask them to
verify that "Free charging" is set to ON.
Blinking green
(3 blinks)
Connect the charging cable to the vehicle, or verify that cable is
connected correctly. If no success, try a different charging cable
if available.
Blinking green
(30 second blink)
Connect the charging cable, or verify that cable is connected
correctly. Check the intake on the EV for obstructions/dirt.
Firm blue
No error Have you tried everything
without success? Contact
Your retailer and as 2nd option,
contact Volvo Action Service.
(please have M-number
available)
No error
Blinking blue
No error (contact backend operator if this is not the desired
mode)
Blinking yellow
When RFID is presented Charging station is verifying the RFID in backend cloud service.
NO LIGHT
Charging station and internal
meters are powerless.
The upstream circuit breaker have been triggered.
4-pole main circuit breaker inside the bottom of charging station
is deactivated.
Charging station is powerless
(no LED light), but the internal
meters have power.
1-pole main circuit breaker inside the bottom of charging station
is deactivated.
The 12V power supply unit is deactivated (Green LED-light [DC
OK] on 12V supply unit is not lit).
Upper PCB is not receiving power (DC 12V).
The 12V power supply unit has power, but the charging
controller/controllers still do not indicate green on LED-light
[Ready]. When operating normally, the LED-light on the charge
controller should show blinking green.
8
EN

USER MANUAL
Firm red
If the orange "alarm" LED indicator on the charge controller is firm
lit, then the charge controller needs to be replaced.
Have you tried everything
without success? Contact
Your retailer and as 2nd option,
contact Volvo Action Service.
(please have M-number
available)
Firm Red light will always
generate an alarm to the
backend operator.
Reset the RCCB inside the charging station.
Verify that the 8-pole quick connection on the charge controller is
properly connected.
Verify correct grounding and phases in building electrical system
When EV is connected: Disconnect charging cable from the
charging station, then the LED indication shall return to GREEN.
Reconnect charging cable to start charging. The charging
will restart automatically after 15 minutes if cable is not
disconnected.
Reset circuit breaker.
Check internal wiring and components for possible reasons for
short circuit.
Verify allowed maximum current in backend charger configuration
(OperatorCurrentLimit).
Check motor locking wiring and connection for damages. Verify
that locking mechanism rod and arm are not stuck.
Verify that the connector is properly inserted into the socket. Light
force may be applied.
Verify that there are no foreign objects inside the socket inlet on
the EV hence blocking the connector.
Check charging cable and connectors for damages. Test with
another cable if available.
Verify that CP and PP connection pins and wires are not loose or
having bad connection.
Verify grounding of charging station.
If replacing cable does not solve the issue, the charge controller
needs to be replaced.
Have you tried everything
without success? Contact
Your retailer and as 2nd option,
contact Volvo Action Service.
(please have M-number
available)
Firm red
(3 seconds)
Verify that the RFID token is approved by backend (contact
backend operator).
Verify that the RFID token is stored in charger internal memory /
whitelist (requires certified technician)
Blinking red
Contact backend operator and ask for remote activation.
LED light indication Measure 1 Measure 2
9
EN

USER MANUAL
LED light indication Measure 1 Measure 2
NO LIGHT
Reset circuit breaker in upstream switchboard.
Have you tried everything
without success? Contact
Your retailer and as 2nd option,
contact Volvo Action Service.
(please have M-number
available)
Check mainbreaker, reset it if it is deactivated.
Check mainbreaker (1-pole 10A), reset it if it is deactivated.
Verify that 12V power supply unit is receiving 220V AC power
via terminals L & N.
Disconnect red/black cables from the power supply unit terminals
marked "+/-". If the power supply unit delivers 12DC on the
output terminals when red/black cables were disconnected,
then it has detected an earth fault in one of the DC powered
components (controllers, upper PCB, router/switch etc.) inside
the charging station. If LED-light [DC OK] remains turned off,
consider replacing the 12V power supply unit.
Check red/black cable and connection between DC terminal
and upper PCB quick connection (located on far left side of
upper PCB in the charging station).
Verify that the controller has 12 V DC power supplied (4-pole
quick connection on down-side of controller -> terminal 1 & 2
from the left) and that the LED-light [Ready] is blinking green.
If power supply is ok, but no blinking green, then consider
replacing charging controller.
10
EN

USER MANUAL
Dimensional sketch
LED light indication Indication / fault code in Web UI OCPP fault code
Firm green
IDLE (available) - (A) Vehicle not connected
IDLE (available) - (B) Vehicle connected not ready
IDLE (available) - (C) Vehicle connected ready
Blinking green
(3 blinks)
IDLE (available) - (A) Vehicle not connected
Blinking green
(30 second blink)
AUTHORIZED (available) - (A) Vehicle not connected
Firm blue
CHARGING (occupied) - (C) Vehicle connected ready
CHARGING (suspendedEV) - (B) Vehicle connected not ready
Blinking blue
Reserved
Firm red
RCD triggered groundFailure
Residual current detected via sensor groundFailure
MCB of type 2 socket triggered overCurrentFailure
Actuator unlocked while charging connectorLockFailure
Plug locking failed on the EV side connectorLockFailure
Possible CP and PP wiring issue. otherError
Blinking red
UNAVAILABLE (unavailable) Unavailable
377
660
206
11
EN

USER MANUAL
Technical specifications
Product type LS4 MINI
Standards / Directives IEC 61851-1 and IEC 61439-7
EMC Classification: 2014/30/EU
Installation method: Wall / Ground*
Installation environment: Indoor / Outdoor
Location type: Non-restricted Access
Rated Voltage: 230V / 400V 50Hz
Installation systems: TT, TN
Charging type: Mode 3
Charging method: AC Charging
Protection class: IP44
Mechanical impact resistance: IK10
Temperature range: -25C - +40C
Weight: 25kg
Standard cable length 7.5m
Rated current withstand 10kA
Rated short-time withstand current 10kA
Rated conditional short-circuit current of an assembly 10kA
Rated impulse withstand voltage 4kV
Rated insulation voltage 230/400V
Rated current 63A
Rated diversity factor RDF=1
EMC environmental condition A and B
* Ground pedestal is an accessory ordered separately.
12
EN

USER MANUAL
Service / Maintenance
The service must be performed by a professional electrician.
A service form can be found at https://www.garo.se/en/volvo-trucks/manuals
In order for the warranty to apply, it is required that a completed service form/forms, (depending on the age of the product), can be
presented when contacting Volvo Action Service.
The most recent service form may not be older than 12 months. Service is performed by visual inspecting both outside and inside of the
LS4 MINI, conditioning of components as well as functional tests. Specific service points can be found in the service form.
If your LS4 MINI is connected to Backend Operator or other external supervised system, GARO recommends that you contact the
operator, to plan the service in advance, in order to avoid unnecessary errors and warning messages that could lead to expensive
emergency call outs from other service partners. You can normally find information inside the LS4 MINI if it is connected to a supervised
system.
Service and maintenance form
Check point for annual maintenence: Status/ Value Comment/remark
Visual check outside cabinet
LED indication lit
Check cables, connectors, connector pins
Check color, foil and instructions
Check fastening/fixing to ground/wall
Clean LS4 MINI outside surface
Check both RCCB by pressing "T" button. Check that LED indication
switches to red color for both sides
Function test by GARO test-equipment or similar
Check that electrical power is delivered by indications on test equipment
Check RFID reader (when available). Indication by 2 or 3 flashes from
LED:s
Turn off the electrical power
Check gaskets
Check torque for mains terminals
Check torque for LS4 MINI fixing screws towards ground/wall
Check connectors on CCU module
Check torque for connectors on contactor, relays, and DC-PSU
Measure the earthing resistans (Ohm) on EV sockets/cables with a
multimeter
Clean inside when necessary
Turn on the electrical power
Check charging function
Plant ID: Name: Date:
13
EN

USER MANUAL
Installation Form
LS4 MINI Model:
M nr:
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION DATA
Group fuse (A):
Supply cable dimension:
FUNCTION TEST
Testbox:
Date:
Sign Installer:
Company Name:
Owner/Customer Name:
Installation address:
14
EN
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