jablotron Ei208W User manual

Ei208W/Ei208DW stand-alone carbon monoxide detector
The product serves for the detection of CO (carbon monoxide) gas
and early warning to avoid the harmful effects of this gas on human
health.
The detector is certificated for use in building interiors, caravans and
boats.
The detector indicates excessive carbon monoxide concentration
both optically with a LED (Ei208DW also shows the concentration data
on the display) and acoustically using a built-in siren.
The detector is powered with an integrated lithium battery which
supplies the detector for its whole service life.
Fig. 1: 1 – warning LEDs; 2 – test button;
3 – information display (Ei208DW only)
Origin of carbon monoxide and its effects on
the human organism
CO (carbon monoxide) is a very dangerous gas which is poisonous
even in small concentrations. It is generated by imperfect combustion
of fossil fuels (natural gas, petroleum, coal, wood). The gas is
colourless, tasteless and odourless. Therefore, it cannot be detected
by the human sense and there is a great danger of intoxication of the
human organism with this gas.
The main carbon monoxide sources:
−incorrectly installed or poorly set fuel-burning appliances (gas,
coal, fuel oils and wood)
−blocked, poorly maintained or damaged chimneys
−combustion engines running in confined spaces
−portable paraffin or gas heaters in confined or badly ventilated
rooms
Effects of carbon monoxide on the human organism depending on the
inhalation time and CO concentration in the air
CO
concentration
(ppm)
Inhalation time and symptoms developed
35
The maximum allowable concentration for continuous
exposure in any 8 hour period according to OSHA
150
Slight headache after 1.5 hours
200
Slight headache, fatigue, dizziness, nausea after 2-3
hours
400
Strong frontal headache after 1- 2 hours. Life is
threatened after 3 hours
800
Dizziness, nausea and convulsions within 45 minutes.
Unconsciousness within 2 hours. Death within 2-3
hours.
1 600
Headache, dizziness and nausea within 20 minutes.
Death within 1 hour.
3 200
Headache, dizziness and nausea within 5-10 minutes.
Death within 25-30 minutes.
6 400
Headache, dizziness and nausea within 1-2 minutes.
Death within 10-15 minutes.
12 800
Death within 1-3 minutes.
ppm -parts per million
Warning: The CO detector may not prevent the chronic effects of
carbon monoxide exposure, and the apparatus will not fully safeguard
individuals at special risk.
Detector range and location
Ideally, the carbon monoxide detector should be installed in every
room containing a possible source of carbon monoxide (boilers,
fireplaces, local heaters, etc.). It is also recommended to install the
carbon monoxide detector in the rooms where occupants spend
considerable amounts of time and bedrooms where they sleep.
Rooms with possible
sources of carbon
monoxide and level
ceilings. Installation
above the upper edge
of any window or door.
At least 15 cm from the
ceiling.
Installation on the
ceiling at least 30 cm
from the walls.
Rooms with possible
sources of carbon
monoxide and sloped
ceilings.
Bedrooms and other
rooms remote from
possible sources of
carbon monoxide.
Installation at the
approximate height of
1 to 2m in the expected
breathing zone of the
occupants.
1 – unsuitable location; 2 – recommended location
Avoid installing the detector in the following locations:
−in the immediate vicinity of heat sources (keep it at least 1 metre
horizontally from any heat source)
−in an enclosed space (e.g. in a cupboard)
−above a bath, a washbasin or heat sources
−next to a door, a window, an air vent or anywhere where it would
be affected by draught
−in places where free circulation of air is obstructed (e.g. behind
curtains or furniture)
−in places with high levels of dust, humidity or in places where it
would be subjected to water or steam.
−in places with high levels of paint, thinner or solvent fumes or close
to air fresheners
−in places where it could be easily damaged or accidentally
knocked or turned off
Warning: Do not use the detector as a portable device or on an
intermittent basis.
Interfering Substances
−The apparatus should not be exposed to excessive amounts of
fumes from petrol, diesel, solvents, greases, alcohols and organic
cleaning fluids.
−The apparatus may respond to brief exhaust gas emissions e.g.
during initial start-up of an appliance or engine.
−Hydrogen acts as an interferent and may give rise to alarms.
Installing the detector
When installing the detector, abide by the procedures recommended in
the previous paragraphs.
Warning: The Installation of this CO Alarm should not be used as a
substitute for proper installation, use and maintenance of fuel burning
appliances including appropriate ventilation and exhaust systems.
In addition the CO detector must be installed by a competent person
Installation steps:
1) Open the detector by turning it anti-clockwise
2) Attach the base to the selected place using
screws.
3) Insert the detector into the plastic base and
secure it by turning it clockwise
4) Once you have inserted and secured the
detector, it is switched on automatically with a
built-in switch located in the detector body
Fig. 2
Ei208W/Ei208DW Stand-alone carbon monoxide detector MZZ250041

P/N B17947 Rev0
Fig. 3: 1 - ON; 2 - OFF
5) If the detector is OK, all three LEDs will flash briefly in sequence
and all symbols on the display (Ei208DW) will light up.
6) In order to make the detector resistant to unauthorized removal
and tampering, break off the small pillar on the base as shown in
Fig. 4a. To remove the detector from the ceiling it is now
necessary to use a small screwdriver which has to be inserted
between the detector body and the catch in the base (fig. 4b). The
locked detector can further be secured against rotating with a self-
tapping screw as shown in Fig. 4c
Fig.4a Fig.4b Fig. 4c
Alarm signalling
Pre-alarm: when the detector detects over 43 ppm CO, the red
ALARM indicator flashes in accordance with the table. This is usually
not a concern in a shorter time interval, unless the acoustic signal
sounds. Such a slightly increased concentration may come from
various sources, e.g. from cooking, barbecuing or starting a
combustion engine. The display shows the current carbon monoxide
level if it exceeds 10 ppm.
When the detector detects a potentially dangerous carbon monoxide
concentration, the red ALARM LED starts flashing. If the concentration
remains unchanged, the detector sounds the alarm with a built-in siren.
The table below shows the detector signalling depending on the
concentration and exposure time. The detector reacts sooner with
greater concentrations. The siren can be silenced for 4 minutes by
holding down the test button. If the dangerous concentration persists,
the siren is reactivated. The siren cannot be silenced when the
concentration exceeds 150 ppm.
NEVER IGNORE THE SIGNALLING
OF INCREASED CARBON
MONOXIDE CONCENTRATION IN
THE BUILDING
Note: The CO detector may sound if cigarette smoke is blown into it,
or aerosols are released nearby.
CO alarm response:
CO gas
concentration
(ppm)
Red LED
pre-alarm
Ei208DW display
icon before the
siren sounds
Ei208DW display
icon after the
siren sounds
Siren
0 < 10
Off
Blank
Blank
Off
10 < 30
Off
ppm value
Flashes
on – 4 sec
off – 12 sec
ppm value
Flashes
on – 4 sec
off – 12 sec
Off
30 <43
Off
ppm level
ppm level
Off
43 < 80
1 flash/s
060ppm
060ppm
on
within
60-90
mins
(typ 72
mins)
80 < 150
2 flashes/s
100ppm
100ppm
on
within
10 – 40
mins
(typ 18
mins)
>150
4 flashes/
2s
150
ppm
150ppm
on
within 2
mins
(typ. 40
sec)
What to do when the alarm sounds
1) Open the doors and windows to ventilate the area
2) Turn off all fuel appliances where possible and stop using them
3) Leave the threatened area as soon as possible
4) Get medical help immediately for anyone showing the symptoms
of carbon monoxide poisoning (headache, nausea)
5) Do not re-enter the property until the Alarm has stopped signalling
harmful concentration of carbon monoxide. If the Alarm has been
silenced by pressing the test button, wait at least 5 minutes so the
Alarm can check if the CO gas has cleared.
6) Do not use the fuel appliances again until they have been checked
by an expert.
Note: If the carbon monoxide concentration has been decreased
only by ventilation, this might only be a temporary solution. It is
necessary to find the carbon monoxide source.
Detector testing, maintenance, fault indication
The detector regularly checks its function to ensure problem-free
functioning. Any fault is immediately signalled with LEDs or with a
symbol on the display.
It is further recommended to test the detector using a test button in
the following cases:
1) After the system is installed.
2) Regularly once per week
3) After prolonged absence from the building
4) After repair or servicing of any of the fossil fuel-burning appliances
5) Once per year using a CO gas testing kit
The following table displays the status signalling after pressing the
test button:
Status Red LED
(ALARM)
Yellow
LED
(fault)
Green
LED
(power)
Sound
signalling LCD Display
Ei280DW
Standby No optical or acoustic signalling
Unit OK
Off
Off
Flashes
when test
button is
pressed
Pressing
confirmed
with a
chirp
Low
battery
Off
1 flash Off 1 chirp
Sensor
failure
Off
2 flashes Off 2 chirp
End of
life
Off
3 flashes Off 3 chirp
When a low battery, detector failure or end of life is signalled,
the detector has to be replaced.
The carbon monoxide detector has a limited usable life which
runs out even if the detector is not used. There is a label on every
detector showing its usable life. The detector has to be replaced
after this date even if it does not signal any faults.
The detector requires no special maintenance. Keep it clean by
wiping it with a wet cloth from time to time. Do not use any aggressive
or abrasive cleaning agents.
Technical specifications
Usable life 7 years (the end of life date is stated on the label)
Power Integrated non-replaceable lithium battery
Typical battery lifetime for the whole usable life of the detector
Operating temperature range -10 to +40ºC
Humidity range 15% to 95% (non-condensing)
Dimensions, weight 120x 105x40 mm, 170 g
Conformity EN 50291-1; EN 50291-2, EN 50270
Ei ELECTRONICS hereby declares that the Ei208W/Ei208DW detector is in
compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of
Directives 2004/108/EC, 2011/65/EU. The original of the conformity assessment
can be found at www.jablotron.com - Technical Support section.
Note: Although this product does not contain any harmful materials we
suggest you return the product to the dealer or directly to the producer after
use. For more detailed information visit www.jablotron.com.
The Ei208W/Ei208DW stand-alone carbon monoxide detector MZZ250042