Motorola M68MPB16Y1 User manual

M68MPB16Y1UM/D
REV 1
March 1998
M68MPB16Y1
MCU PERSONALITY BOARD
USER’S MANUAL
© MOTOROLA, INC., 1993, 1998; All Rights Reserved

Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein to
improve reliability, function or design. Motorola does not assume any liability arising out of the
application or use of any product or circuit described herein; neither does it convey any license
under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or
authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other
applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of
the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should
Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application,
Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and
distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney
fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with
such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent
regarding the design or manufacture of the part.
Motorola and the Motorola logo are registered trademarks of Motorola Inc.
Motorola Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.

CONTENTS
M68MPB16Y1UM/D iii
CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................. 1-1
1.2 SPECIFICATIONS........................................................................................................... 1-1
1.3 EQUIPMENT REQUIRED............................................................................................... 1-1
1.4 CUSTOMER SUPPORT .................................................................................................. 1-3
CHAPTER 2 HARDWARE PREPARATION AND INSTALLATION
2.1 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................. 2-1
2.2 HARDWARE PREPARATION....................................................................................... 2-1
2.2.1 Clock Select Header (W1)......................................................................................... 2-5
2.2.2 VDDA Select Header (W2)....................................................................................... 2-6
2.2.3 Voltage Reference High Select Header (W3)............................................................ 2-7
2.2.4 Voltage Reference Low Select Header (W4)............................................................. 2-8
2.2.5 VSSA Insertion Point (E1) ........................................................................................ 2-8
2.3 MEVB CONFIGURATION.............................................................................................. 2-9
2.4 ACTIVE PROBE CONFIGURATION........................................................................... 2-11
CHAPTER 3 MEVB QUICK START GUIDE
3.1 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................. 3-1
3.2 CONFIGURING THE MPFB........................................................................................... 3-1
3.2.1 MPFB Memory Devices............................................................................................ 3-1
3.2.2 MPFB Jumper Headers.............................................................................................. 3-2
3.3 MEVB INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS.................................................................... 3-3
3.3.1 Power Supply – MPFB Connection........................................................................... 3-4
3.3.2 Personal Computer – BDM Connection.................................................................... 3-5
3.4 SOFTWARE INSTALLATION AND MCU INITIALIZATION.................................... 3-5
CHAPTER 4 MEVB SUPPORT INFORMATION
4.1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................. 4-1
4.2 LOGIC ANALYZER CONNECTOR SIGNALS.................................................................. 4-1

CONTENTS
iv M68MPB16Y1UM/D
CHAPTER 5 MAPI SUPPORT INFORMATION
5.1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................. 5-1
5.2 MAPI BUS CONNECTORS................................................................................................. 5-1
CHAPTER 6 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
6.1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................. 6-1
FIGURE
2-1. M68MPB16Y1 (B version) Parts Location Diagram (top view)...................................... 2-2
2-2. M68MPB16Y1 (C version) Parts Location Diagram (top view)...................................... 2-3
2-3. MPB – MPFB Interconnection (with SDI interface connector)...................................... 2-10
2-4. Active Probe Interconnection (with Active Probe Box)................................................. 2-12
5-1. MAPI Interface Connector Layout.................................................................................... 5-1
5-2. MAPI Interface Connector P1 Pin Assignments............................................................... 5-2
5-3. MAPI Interface Connector P2 Pin Assignments............................................................... 5-3
5-4. MAPI Interface Connector P3 Pin Assignments............................................................... 5-4
5-5. MAPI Interface Connector P4 Pin Assignments............................................................... 5-5
TABLE
1-1. MPB Specifications........................................................................................................... 1-2
2-1. Jumper Header Types........................................................................................................ 2-4
2-2. MPB Jumper Header Descriptions.................................................................................... 2-4
3-1. MPFB Quick Start Jumper Header Configuration............................................................ 3-2
4-1. Logic Analyzer Connector J7 Pin Assignments................................................................ 4-2
4-2. Logic Analyzer Connector J8 Pin Assignments................................................................ 4-2
4-3. Logic Analyzer Connector J9 Pin Assignments................................................................ 4-3
4-4. Logic Analyzer Connector J10 Pin Assignments.............................................................. 4-3
4-5. Logic Analyzer Connector J11 Pin Assignments.............................................................. 4-4
4-6. Logic Analyzer Connector J12 Pin Assignments.............................................................. 4-4
4-7. Logic Analyzer Connector J13 Pin Assignments.............................................................. 4-6
4-8. Logic Analyzer Connector J14 Pin Assignments.............................................................. 4-8
4-9. Logic Analyzer Connector J15 Pin Assignments.............................................................. 4-9
4-10. Logic Analyzer Connector J16 Pin Assignments............................................................ 4-10
4-11. Logic Analyzer Connector J17 Pin Assignments............................................................ 4-11

CONTENTS
M68MPB16Y1UM/D v
TABLE (continued)
4-12. Logic Analyzer Connector J18 Pin Assignments............................................................ 4-12
4-13. Logic Analyzer Connector J19 Pin Assignments............................................................ 4-13
4-14. Logic Analyzer Connector J20 Pin Assignments............................................................ 4-13

CONTENTS
vi M68MPB16Y1UM/D

GENERAL INFORMATION
M68MPB16Y1UM/D 1-1
CHAPTER 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
This manual provides general information, hardware preparation, installation
instructions, a quick start guide, and support information for the M68MPB16Y1
MCU Personality Board (MPB). The MPB is one component of Motorola’s
modular approach to MC68HC16Y1 Microcontroller Unit-based product
development. This modular approach lets you easily configure our development
systems to fit your requirements.
The MPB may be used in either the MMDS1632 Motorola Modular Development
System (MMDS) or the modular evaluation board (MEVB). The MEVB consists
of the M68MPFB Modular Platform Board (MPFB) and an MPB. Alternately, you
may install the MPB directly in your target system if the target system includes a
modular active probe interconnect (MAPI) interface. The MCU device on the
MPB defines which MCU is emulated/evaluated by the MMDS or evaluated by
the MEVB. Both systems are invaluable tools for designing, debugging, and
evaluating MCU operation of the M68HC12, M68HC16, and M68300 MCU
families. By providing the essential MCU timing and I/O circuitry, these systems
simplify user evaluation of prototype hardware/software products.
The MPB includes:
• M68MPB16Y1 MCU Personality Board (MPB)
• Plastic overlay for use with the MEVB – pin outs for the logic analyzer
connectors on the MPFB (specifically for the MC68HC16Y1 MCU)
• Documentation (this manual)

GENERAL INFORMATION
1-2 M68MPB16Y1UM/D
1.2 SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-1 is the MPB specifications.
Table 1-1. MPB Specifications
Characteristic Specifications
On-Board Clock Case style: 14- or 8-pin hybrid crystal clock oscillator
(frequency as required by MCU).
External Clock 32 KHz – 16.78 MHz (or maximum MCU allows).
MCU I/O ports HCMOS compatible
Temperature
Operating
Storage 0° to +40° C -40° to +85° C
Relative humidity 0 to 90% (non-condensing)
Power requirements +5Vdc ± 5% @ 500 mA (max.)
Dimensions
MCU Personality Board 3.25 x 3.25 in. (82.6 x 82.6 mm)
1.3 EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
The external requirements for MPB operation are either an MEVB or MMDS
system. For MMDS operation requirements, see the MMDS1632 Motorola
Modular Development System User’s Manual,MMDS1632UM/D. For operation
requirements for the MEVB, see this manual and the M68MPFB Modular
Platform Board User’s Manual,M68MPFBUM/D.

GENERAL INFORMATION
M68MPB16Y1UM/D 1-3
1.4 CUSTOMER SUPPORT
For information about a Motorola distributor or sales office near you call:
AUSTRALIA, Melbourne – (61-3)887-0711
Sydney – 61(2)906-3855
BRAZIL, Sao Paulo – 55(11)815-4200
CANADA, B. C., Vancouver – [phone]
ONTARIO, Toronto – [phone]
ONTARIO, Ottawa – [phone]
QUEBEC, Montreal – [phone]
CHINA, Beijing – 86-10-68437222
DENMARK – (45)43488393
FINLAND, Helsinki – 358-9-6824-400
FRANCE, Paris – 33134 635900
GERMANY,
Langenhagen/Hannover – 49(511)786880
Munich – 49 89 92103-0
Nuremberg – 49 911 96-3190
Sindelfingen – 49 7031 79 710
Wiesbaden – 49 611 973050
HONG KONG, Kwai Fong – 852-6106888
Tai Po – 852-6668333
INDIA, Bangalore – (91-80)5598615
ISRAEL, Herzlia – 972-9-590222
ITALY, Milan – 39(2)82201
JAPAN, Fukuoka – 81-92-725-7583
Gotanda – 81-3-5487-8311
Nagoya – 81-52-232-3500
Osaka – 81-6-305-1802
Sendai – 81-22-268-4333
Takamatsu – 81-878-37-9972
Tokyo – 81-3-3440-3311
KOREA, Pusan – 82(51)4635-035
Seoul – 82(2)554-5118
MALAYSIA, Penang – 60(4)2282514
MEXICO, Mexico City – 52(5)282-0230
Guadalajara – 52(36)21-8977
PUERTO RICO, San Juan – [phone]
SINGAPORE – (65)4818188
SPAIN, Madrid – 34(1)457-8204
SWEDEN, Solna – 46(8)734-8800
SWITZERLAND, Geneva – 41(22)799 11 11
Zurich – 41(1)730-4074
TAIWAN, Taipei – 886(2)717-7089
THAILAND, Bangkok – 66(2)254-4910
UNITED KINGDOM, Aylesbury – 441(296)395-252
UNITED STATES, Phoenix, AZ – 1-800-441-2447
For a list of the Motorola sales offices and distributors:
http://www.mcu.motsps.com/sale_off.html

GENERAL INFORMATION
1-4 M68MPB16Y1UM/D

HARDWARE PREPARATION AND INSTALLATION
M68MPB16Y1UM/D 2-1
CHAPTER 2
HARDWARE PREPARATION AND INSTALLATION
2.1 INTRODUCTION
This chapter provides unpacking instructions, hardware preparation information,
and installation instructions for the MPB.
When you unpack the MPB from its shipping carton, verify that all items are in
good condition. Save packing material for storing and shipping the MPB.
NOTE
Should the MPB arrive damaged, save all packing material, and
contact the carrier’s agent.
2.2 HARDWARE PREPARATION
This portion of the manual explains how to prepare the MPB before use, as well
as how to configure the MPB for system operation.This section also explains
MPB installation in the MMDS and MEVB.
The MPB has been factory tested and is shipped with installed jumpers. A jumper
installed on a jumper header provides a connection between two points in the
MPB circuit. The MPB has two types of jumper headers: three-pin and two-pin
with a cut-trace short. A cut-trace short has a copper trace between the feed-
through holes (bottom or solder side of the MPB). Table 2-1 describes each type
of jumper header.
The MPB has four jumper headers (for which Table 2-2 is a quick reference
guide). You may reconfigure these jumper headers to customize MPB
functionality. The following paragraphsexplain each jumper header function.
There is also an insertion point (E1) for connecting an external ground.
There are two versions of the M68MPB16Y1: B and C. On the B version the
MCU is installed in a production socket on the board (Figure 2-1 shows the B
version board layout). On the C version the MCU is installed in a clam-shell
socket on the board (Figure 2-2 shows the C version board layout).

HARDWARE PREPARATION AND INSTALLATION
2-2 M68MPB16Y1UM/D
NOTE
Verify that all socketed parts are seated in their sockets.
CAUTION
Depending on your application, it may be necessary to cut the W2
wiring trace short (cut-trace short). Be careful not to cut adjacent
PCB traces, nor cut too deep into the multi-layer circuit board.
If the cut-trace short on a jumper header is already cut, you can
return the MPB to its default setting by installing a user-supplied
fabricated jumper.
C1 +
S / N
RN2
C4
C5
C6
C7
C11 + RN4 RN5
Y1
XY1
RN3
+ C12
R3
RN1 + C2
R2
W1
L2
L1
L5
L4 L3
U1
MC68HC16Y1
01 - RE90335W
MPB16Y1B REV R1
C3
C8
C9
C10
C13
C14 C15
C16
W3W4
Reference Mark
MPB
Clock
Source
VRL Source
VRH Source
VDDA Source
External
Ground
Connection
W2E1
Figure 2-1. M68MPB16Y1 (B version) Parts Location Diagram (top view)

HARDWARE PREPARATION AND INSTALLATION
M68MPB16Y1UM/D 2-3
XY1
ReferenceMark
MPB
Clock
Source
VRL
Source
VRH
Source
VDDA Source External Ground Connection
MPB16Y1C
01 - RE90414W REV
+ C2
+ C1
S/ N
L1
RN1
W1
© 1993
C3
RN3
+ C7
+ C4
W4W3
RN4 RN5
RN2
L2
L3
C5
C6
C8 C9 C10
C11 C12 R1
Y1
U1
M68HC16Y1
W2 E1
Figure 2-2. M68MPB16Y1 (C version) Parts Location Diagram (top view)

HARDWARE PREPARATION AND INSTALLATION
2-4 M68MPB16Y1UM/D
Table 2-1. Jumper Header Types
Jumper Header
Type Symbol Description
two-pin with cut-trace
short Two-pin jumper header with cut-trace short, designated WX, where X = the jumper header number. If you cut the short, use a
fabricated jumper to return the jumper header to its factory default
state.
three-pin Three-pin jumper header, designated WX, where X = the jumper
header number. Use a fabricated jumper to create a connection
between two of the three pins of the jumper header.
Table 2-2. MPB Jumper Header Descriptions
Jumper
Header Type Description
W1 1
2
3
Jumper between pins 1 and 2 (factory default); selects the MPB on-board
crystal clock source.
Jumper between pins 2 and 3; selects an external clock sourceto be the MCU
EXTAL input signal.
W2 1
2Jumper installed or cut-trace short intact (factory default); selects the on-board
VDDA power source.
No jumper or cut-trace short; lets you connect an external power source to W2
pin 2 and the external-power-source ground to E1.
NOTE
Jumper header W2 is not populated by the factory.
W3 1
2
3
Jumper installed on pins 1 and 2 (factory default); selects the MPB on-board
VRH power source.
Jumper installed on pins 2 and 3; selectsan external VRH power source.
W4 1
2
3
Jumper installed on pins 1 and 2 (factory default); selects the MPB on-board
VRL power source.
Jumper installed on pins 2 and 3; selectsan external VRL power source.

HARDWARE PREPARATION AND INSTALLATION
M68MPB16Y1UM/D 2-5
2.2.1 Clock Select Header (W1)
Jumper header W1 connects the MCU external clock (EXTAL) pin to either an
on-board or external (target-system) clock source. The drawing below shows the
factory configuration: a fabricated jumper on pins 1 and 2. This configuration
selects the MPB on-board clock source; crystal oscillator inthe Y1 socket. (This
crystal provides for operation at the maximum rate the MCU allows via the
internal phase-locked loop or direct clock input.)
If you install the MPB in the active probe or directly on a target system, and use
the target system clock as the MPB clock, move the fabricated jumper to W1 pins
2 and 3. This connects the MCU EXTAL pin to the MAPI bus input pin. The
frequency of the external clock signal can be from 32 KHz to 16.78 MHz (or to
the maximum the MCU allows).
W1
1
2
3
NOTE
You cannot drive the MPB clock circuit from an external source
(target system) with a discrete crystal. Ifyou use a target system
clock source to drive the MPB clock circuit, always use a logic-
driven clock such as a hybrid oscillator.

HARDWARE PREPARATION AND INSTALLATION
2-6 M68MPB16Y1UM/D
2.2.2 VDDA Select Header (W2)
Jumper header W2 selects the MPB VDDA power source: either MPB power
(VDDI) or an external source. The drawing below shows the factory
configuration: a cut-trace short between pins 1 and 2. This configuration connects
filtered VDDI to VDDA.
To use an external power source, remove the cut-trace short from W2 pins 1 and
2, then connect the external power source to W2 pin 2. Removal of the cut-trace
short isolates the MCU VDDA pin from the other MPB circuitry. Isolation lets
you connect a precision VDDA source for accurate 10-bit analog/digital (A/D)
generation. When connecting an external VDDA power supply to the MPB,
connect the power supply ground to insertion point E1. For more information on
A/D generation refer to the Analog-To-Digital Converter Reference Manual,
ADCRM/AD.
W2
1
2
NOTES
If the cut-trace short has been cut, you must install a fabricated
jumper on W2 to return it to the factory configuration.
Jumper header W2 is not populated by the factory.

HARDWARE PREPARATION AND INSTALLATION
M68MPB16Y1UM/D 2-7
2.2.3 Voltage Reference High Select Header (W3)
Jumper header W3 selects the voltage reference high (VRH) source: either MPB
power (VDDA) or an external VRH source. The drawing below shows the factory
configuration: a fabricated jumper on pins 1 and 2. This configuration selects
VDDA as the VRH source.
To use an external VRH source, first place the fabricated jumper on W3 pins 2
and 3. Then connect the MCU VRH pin to the external VRH source. Each
configuration defines the best method for connecting the MCU VRH pin to the
external VRH source:
• MPB/MPFB – connect via the MPFB logic analyzer connector (refer to
Chapter 4 for the appropriate logic analyzer pin).
• MPB/MMDS1632 – connect via the VRH pin of the target MCU socket.
• MPB/Target System – connect via the VRH pin of the target system
MAPI bus.
Alternately, you may remove the jumper and wire-wrap directly to W3 pin 2.
Connecting directly to pin 2 is an option regardless of the configuration.
W3
1
2
3

HARDWARE PREPARATION AND INSTALLATION
2-8 M68MPB16Y1UM/D
2.2.4 Voltage Reference Low Select Header (W4)
Jumper header W4 selects the voltage reference low (VRL) source: either MPB
power (VSSA) or an external VRL source. The drawing below shows the factory
configuration: a fabricated jumper on pins 1 and 2. This configuration selects
VSSA as the VRL source.
To use an external VRL source, first place the fabricated jumper on W4 pins 2 and
3. Then connect the MCU VRL pin to the external VRL source. Each
configuration defines the best method for connecting the MCU VRL pin to the
external VRL source:
• MPB/MPFB – connect via the MPFB logic analyzer connector (refer to
Chapter 4 for the appropriate logic analyzer pin).
• MPB/MMDS1632 – connect via the VRL pin of the target MCU socket.
• MPB/Target System – connect via the VRL pin of the target system MAPI
bus.
Alternately, you may remove the jumper and wire-wrap directly to W4 pin 2.
Connecting directly to pin 2 is an option regardless of the configuration.
W4
1
2
3
2.2.5 VSSA Insertion Point (E1)
Insertion point E1 is a plate through hole that lets you connect an external ground
to the MPB VSSA pin (refer to paragraph 2.2.2). Insert an external ground wire in
E1 and solder it into the plate through hole.
NOTE
Insertion point E1 is not populated by the factory.

HARDWARE PREPARATION AND INSTALLATION
M68MPB16Y1UM/D 2-9
2.3 MEVB CONFIGURATION
The MEVB contains:
• MPB – MCU-device-specific board that defines the MCU to be evaluated.
• M68MPFB Modular Platform Board (MPFB) – which provides the
interface connections to the host computer, logic analyzer connections, and
the platform for installing the MPB. For more information about the MPFB
and MEVB system connections refer to the M68MPFB1632 Modular
Platform Board User's Manual, M68MPFB1632/D. Chapter 3 contains
information to help you get started using yourMEVB.
CAUTION
Turn OFF MPFB power when installing the MPB on the MPFB or
removing the MPB from the MPFB. Sudden power surges could
damage MEVB integrated circuits.
To install the MPB on the MPFB (refer to Figure 2-3):
1. Inspect all connectors for bent or damaged pins.
2. Align the MPB reference mark with the MPFB reference mark.
3. Rotate the MPB until the four MAPI bus connectors on its bottom mate
with the MAPI bus connectors on the top of the MPFB. (There is only one
way to connect the MPB and the MPFB.)
4. Firmly press the MPB onto the MPFB.
CAUTION
Support the bottom side of MPFB when installing the MPB on the
MPFB. Excessive flexing of the MPFB could damage the printed
circuit.

HARDWARE PREPARATION AND INSTALLATION
2-10 M68MPB16Y1UM/D
Figure 2-3. MPB – MPFB Interconnection (with SDI interface connector)
After you have installed the MPB, install the plastic overlay on the MPFB: place
the overlay over logic analyzer connectors J12 through J20 and press down. Holes
in the overlay slide down over plastic clips on the MPFB. These clips hold the
overlay in place.