Otto Bock Avantgarde XXL 2 User manual

Avantgarde XXL 2
Instructions for use (user) ..................................................................................... 3

2 Avantgarde XXL 2

Foreword1 5..............................................................................................................................................................
Product description2 6............................................................................................................................................
Function2.1 6..............................................................................................................................................
Product overview2.2 6..................................................................................................................................
Intended use3 7........................................................................................................................................................
Indications for use3.1 7................................................................................................................................
Indications3.2 7...........................................................................................................................................
Contraindications3.3 7.................................................................................................................................
Absolute Contraindications3.3.1 7....................................................................................................................
Relative Contraindications3.3.2 7.....................................................................................................................
Safety4 7....................................................................................................................................................................
Explanation of warning symbols4.1 7..............................................................................................................
Safety instructions for use4.2 7......................................................................................................................
Side effects4.3 10........................................................................................................................................
Further information4.4 10..............................................................................................................................
Nameplate4.5 11..........................................................................................................................................
Delivery5 11...............................................................................................................................................................
Scope of delivery5.1 11................................................................................................................................
Options5.2 11.............................................................................................................................................
Storage5.3 11..............................................................................................................................................
Storage during daily use5.3.1 11......................................................................................................................
Storage during extended disuse5.3.2 11............................................................................................................
Preparing the product for use6 12.........................................................................................................................
Assembly6.1 12...........................................................................................................................................
Use7 13......................................................................................................................................................................
Further instructions for use7.1 13...................................................................................................................
Getting in and transferring7.2 13...................................................................................................................
Legrests7.3 13............................................................................................................................................
Folding the leg supports up and down7.3.1 14...................................................................................................
Removing and attaching the leg supports7.3.2 15...............................................................................................
Removing and fastening the calf strap7.3.3 15...................................................................................................
Adjusting the leg support7.3.4 16.....................................................................................................................
Seat and back upholstery7.4 16.....................................................................................................................
Removing and fastening the seat cushion7.4.1 16...............................................................................................
Backrest7.5 17............................................................................................................................................
Side panels7.6 17........................................................................................................................................
Adjusting the height of the forearm support7.6.1 18............................................................................................
Removing the side panels7.6.2 18....................................................................................................................
Adjusting an arm support with swivel unit7.6.3 18...............................................................................................
Push handles7.7 19......................................................................................................................................
Adjusting the height of the push handles7.7.1 19................................................................................................
Removing the push handles7.7.2 20..................................................................................................................
Stabiliser bar7.8 20......................................................................................................................................
Drive wheels7.9 21.......................................................................................................................................
Removing and mounting the drive wheels7.9.1 21...............................................................................................
Spoke protector7.9.2 22..................................................................................................................................
Caster wheels and caster forks7.10 22.............................................................................................................
Approach in case of stiffness7.10.1 23................................................................................................................
Wheel locks7.11 23.......................................................................................................................................
Using the wheel locks7.11.1 24..........................................................................................................................
Drum brake7.11.2 24........................................................................................................................................
Knee lever wheel lock for user and attendant7.11.3 24..........................................................................................
Knee lever wheel lock for one-handed operation (double handrims)7.11.4 25..........................................................
Table of contents
3Avantgarde XXL 2
Table of contents

Frame accessories7.12 25..............................................................................................................................
Anti-tipper7.12.1 25..........................................................................................................................................
Activating and deactivating the anti-tipper7.12.1.1 26..............................................................................................
Tip-assist7.12.2 27...........................................................................................................................................
Using the tip-assist7.12.2.1 27..............................................................................................................................
Front frame7.13 27........................................................................................................................................
Lap belt (seat belt)7.14 27..............................................................................................................................
Transport wheels7.15 28................................................................................................................................
Using the transport wheels7.15.1 28...................................................................................................................
Crutch holder with hook-and-loop fastening strap7.16 29...................................................................................
Head and neckrest7.17 29..............................................................................................................................
Tray7.18 29...................................................................................................................................................
Additional options7.19 30...............................................................................................................................
Disassembly and transport7.20 30...................................................................................................................
Use in vehicles for transporting persons with reduced mobility7.21 31..................................................................
Care7.22 31..................................................................................................................................................
Cleaning7.22.1 31............................................................................................................................................
Cleaning by hand7.22.1.1 31................................................................................................................................
Cleaning the seat cushion7.22.1.2 31....................................................................................................................
Cleaning belts/straps7.22.1.3 32..........................................................................................................................
Disinfection7.22.2 32........................................................................................................................................
Maintenance and repair8 33...................................................................................................................................
Maintenance8.1 33.......................................................................................................................................
Maintenance intervals8.1.1 33..........................................................................................................................
Maintenance tasks8.1.2 33..............................................................................................................................
Repair8.2 34...............................................................................................................................................
Inner tube, rim tape and tyre replacement8.2.1 34..............................................................................................
Disposal9 35.............................................................................................................................................................
Disposal information9.1 35............................................................................................................................
Legal information10 35..............................................................................................................................................
Liability10.1 35..............................................................................................................................................
Warranty10.2 35............................................................................................................................................
Service life10.3 35.........................................................................................................................................
Technical data11 36...................................................................................................................................................
Appendices12 37........................................................................................................................................................
Threshold values for wheelchairs transportable by train12.1 37...........................................................................
4 Avantgarde XXL 2
Table of contents

1 Foreword
INFORMATION
Date of last update: 2020-04-20
►Please read this document carefully before using the product and observe the safety notices.
►Obtain instruction from the qualified personnel in the safe use of the product.
►Please contact the qualified personnel if you have questions about the product or in case of problems.
►Report each serious incident in connection with the product, in particular a worsening of the state of health, to
the manufacturer and to the relevant authority in your country.
►Please keep this document for your records.
INFORMATION
►New information regarding product safety and product recalls as well as the declaration of conformity can be
obtained at [email protected] or from the manufacturer’s service department (see inside or outside of back
cover for addresses).
►You can request this document as a PDF file at [email protected] or from the manufacturer’s service depart
ment (see inside or outside of back cover for addresses). The PDF file can also be displayed in a larger size.
You have received a product that is very versatile for everyday use at home and outdoors.
In order to exclude injuries of any type, familiarise yourself with the handling, functions and intended use of the
product before using it. These instructions for use provide you with the related necessary information.
Please note the following in particular:
• All users and/or their attendants must be trained by qualified personnel in the use of the product. In particular,
users and/or attendants must be informed of the residual risks with the aid of the safety notices in the instruc
tions for use (user).
• The product was adapted to the needs of the user. Subsequent changes may be made only by qualified per
sonnel. We recommend checking the product settings onceper year to ensure optimal treatment over the long
term. Especially for users with a changing anatomy (forexample body dimensions, weight), an adjustment at
least onceevery six months is recommended.
• Your product may differ from the models shown. In particular, not all the options described in these instruc
tions for use will be installed on your product.
• The manufacturer reserves the right to make technical changes to the model described in these instructions for
use.
5Avantgarde XXL 2
Foreword

2 Product description
2.1 Function
The wheelchair is intended exclusively for transporting one person on the seat.
The wheelchair can be used on solid ground both indoors and outdoors.
2.2 Product overview
1
Maximum load: 180kg
1 Push handle (here with stabiliser bar) 7 Frame with crossbrace
2 Back support, back support upholstery 8 Leg support
3 Side panel 9 Caster wheel
4 Seat with seat cushion 10 Caster fork
5 Seat pad 11 Drive wheel with handrim
6 Wheel lock 12 Release button for quick-release axle
6
Product description
Avantgarde XXL 2

3 Intended use
The safe use of the product can only be ensured in case of intended use in accordance with the information con
tained in these instructions for use. The user is ultimately responsible for accident-free operation.
3.1 Indications for use
The wheelchair is intended for everyday indoor and outdoor use, by the user or an attendant, of people with tem
porary or permanent limitations of the ability to walk, inability to walk or difficulty standing up.
The product is suitable for users with intact skin whose anatomy (suchas body dimensions and weight) permits the
intended use of the product.
The wheelchair may only be used with the options listed on the product order form.
Ottobock assumes no liability for combinations with medical devices and/or accessories from other manufacturers
outside the modular system.
Combinations based on a combination agreement that have been evaluated for effectiveness and safety are an
exception to this.
3.2 Indications
• Minor to pronounced or complete restrictions of mobility
3.3 Contraindications
3.3.1 Absolute Contraindications
• None known
3.3.2 Relative Contraindications
• Failure to meet physical or mental requirements
4 Safety
4.1 Explanation of warning symbols
WARNING Warning regarding possible serious risks of accident or injury.
CAUTION Warning regarding possible risks of accident or injury.
NOTICE Warning regarding possible technical damage.
4.2 Safety instructions for use
Hazards during preparation for use
WARNING
Independent modification of settings
Serious injuries to the user due to improper changes to the product
►Do not modify the settings established by the qualified personnel. Only the settings described in the section
“Use” in these instructions for use may be adjusted independently.
►In case of problems with the settings, please contact the qualified personnel who adjusted your product.
WARNING
Settings outside the safety limits
Tipping over, falling due to adjustment errors because of failure to observe the physical/psychological require
ments of the user
►In certain versions and with certain settings, the product tends to tip backwards due to its design. This is an
intentional feature designed to enable users with the corresponding physical prerequisites to manoeuvre
quickly and nimbly.
►Users with the necessary physical and psychological preconditions can be supplied with such versions/set
tings. If the physical/psychological preconditions change, the product may no longer be used with these set
tings. Inform the responsible qualified personnel immediately in this case.
7Avantgarde XXL 2
Intended use

WARNING
Improper handling of packaging materials
Risk of suffocation due to neglect of the duty to supervise
►Packaging materials must be kept out of the reach of children.
Risk of hand injuries
CAUTION
Pinching on components
Pinching, crushing due to lack of caution in danger areas
►Do not reach between the drive wheel and wheel lock or drive wheel and side panel when driving the wheel
chair.
►Do not reach into the spokes of the rotating drive wheel.
►Pay attention not to pinch parts of your body at the wheel lock lever or between the side or frame parts.
CAUTION
Heat development when braking with handrims
Burns due to insufficient hand protection
►Wear wheelchair gloves when travelling at high speeds.
Hazards while driving
WARNING
Improper use of the wheel lock
Falling due to abrupt braking, rolling away of the wheelchair, damage to the wheel lock
►Do not use the wheel lock as a driving brake.
►Apply the wheel lock to prevent the wheelchair from moving on uneven ground or during transfers (e.g.into a
car).
CAUTION
Lack of driving experience
Tipping over, falling due to errors in handling the product
►Practise on level, open ground first.
►Learn with the support of an assistant how the product reacts to changes in centre of gravity, e.g.downward
or upward slopes, inclines or when overcoming obstacles.
CAUTION
Leaning forward in the wheelchair
Tipping over, overturning due to incorrect centre of gravity
►Do not lean too far out of the wheelchair when trying to pick up objects.
►Lean well forward with your upper body when climbing gradients, overcoming obstacles on gradients or on
ramps. If users cannot lean their upper body forward, accompanying persons must support the wheelchair
from behind.
CAUTION
Risky operation
Falling, tipping over backwards due to approaching obstacles incorrectly
►Push slowly when crossing obstacles (e.g. steps, curbs) and negotiating uphill or downhill slopes and
inclines.
►Never cross obstacles at an angle. Always approach obstacles head on (at an angle of 90°).
►Raise the front wheels before crossing obstacles.
►Avoid collisions with obstacles and dropping off curbs/ledges.
►Avoid riding cross-country.
8
Safety
Avantgarde XXL 2

CAUTION
Lack of tipping resistance on public transport
Tipping over, user falls, damage to the product due to incorrect positioning
►When using public transit, always observe the currently applicable legal requirements and the safety notices
of the public transit operator.
►Use the permanently installed seats in the vehicle. If you depend on using your wheelchair as a seat, please
use the designated wheelchair spaces and safety securing equipment provided. Always ensure that you are
held in place securely.
CAUTION
Incorrect handling at level crossings
User may fall or tip over due to driving error
►Only cross railway systems and railway tracks in the designated areas.
►Negotiate level crossings so the caster wheels of the product cannot get caught in the gap between the rail
and the road surface.
CAUTION
Driving in the dark
Risk of collisions with other traffic participants due to lack of lighting
►Wear bright clothing or clothing with reflectors.
►Install active lighting on your product.
►Ensure that the reflectors on the product are clearly visible.
Hazards when overcoming obstacles
WARNING
Overcoming steps and obstacles without assistance
Tipping over, falling of the user due to failure to observe transportation instructions
►Always have accompanying persons help you negotiate steps and other obstacles.
►Use available facilities (e.g. access ramps or lifts).
►If such facilities are not available, have 2 assistants carry you over the obstacle.
WARNING
Improper lifting by attendants
Tipping over, falling of the user due to lifting on components that come loose or are not intended for lifting
►Only lift the product on permanently welded components (e.g. main frame).
►Do not lift the product on components installed with screw connections or add-on components.
Hazard in case of broken skin
CAUTION
Skin damage
Skin damage or pressure points due to overloading
►Check your skin for intactness before and during use of the product.
►Pay attention to diligent skin care and pressure redistribution during interruptions in using the product.
►If skin damage or other problems occur during use, stop using the product. Consult the qualified personnel.
Hazards due to fire, heat and cold
CAUTION
Extreme temperatures
Hypothermia or burns due to contact with components, failure of components
►Do not expose the product to any extreme temperatures (e.g.direct sunlight, sauna, extreme cold).
►Do not leave the product in the immediate vicinity of heaters.
9Avantgarde XXL 2
Safety

Hazards due to improper use of the product
WARNING
Overloading
Severe injuries if the product tips over due to overloading, damage to the product
►Do not exceed the maximum load capacity (see the nameplate and section "Technical data").
►Please note that certain accessories and add-on components will reduce the remaining load capacity.
WARNING
Exceeding the service life
Serious injuries due to failure to observe the manufacturer’s requirements
►Using the product beyond the specified expected service life leads to increased residual risk.
►Observe the specified service life.
WARNING
Incorrect pushing or pulling of the wheelchair
Risk of falling, tipping over due to user error
►Only the push handles may be used for pushing or overcoming obstacles. The tip-assist should be used in
addition.
►If a stabiliser bar is installed, it must not be used for pulling or pushing.
►The attendant should make sure that he/she has a secure stance and firm grip (on both sides).
►In case of damage, have the push handles repaired promptly.
CAUTION
Use of the product during diagnostic examinations and therapeutic treatment
Impairment of the examination results or the effectiveness of treatment due to interactions of the product with
devices that are used
►Make sure that examinations and treatments are carried out exclusively under the prescribed conditions.
CAUTION
Uncontrolled driving behaviour, unexpected sounds or odours
Falling, tipping, collision with persons or nearby objects due to defects
►If any faults, defects or other hazards that can lead to personal injury are detected, the product must be taken
out of service immediately. This includes uncontrolled movements as well as sounds that are unexpected or
previously not noted or odours that deviate significantly from the state of the product at the time of delivery.
►Contact the qualified personnel.
NOTICE
Use under incorrect environmental conditions
Damage to product due to corrosion or abrasion
►Do not use the product in salt water.
►Make sure that the wheel bearings are not damaged by sand or other particles.
4.3 Side effects
The following side effects may occur during use of the product:
• Neck, muscle and joint pain
• Circulatory disorders, risk of pressure sores
Contact a doctor or therapist in case of problems.
4.4 Further information
INFORMATION
Even in the event of compliance with all applicable guidelines and standards, alarm systems (e.g. in department
stores) may respond to your product. Should this happen, remove your product from the area where the alarm
was triggered.
10
Safety
Avantgarde XXL 2

INFORMATION
The serial number required for enquiries and orders can be found on the nameplate. For explanations of the
nameplate, see the section "Nameplate" (see Page11).
4.5 Nameplate
The nameplates are found on the frame.
Label Meaning
AManufacturer’s product name
BCE marking
CMaximum load (see section “Technical data”)
DManufacturer information/address
ESerial number1)
FManufacturing date2)
GSymbol for medical device
HWARNING! Read the instructions for use before using the
product. Observe important safety-related information
(e.g.warnings, precautions).
IThe product has not been approved by the manufacturer for use
as a seat in vehicles for transporting persons with reduced
mobility
JManufacturer’s reference number for the product variant
KSerial number (PI)3),1)
LGlobal Trade Item Number (DI)4)
1)YYYY = year of manufacture; WW = week of manufacture; PP = production site; XXXX = sequential production
number
2)YYYY = year of manufacture; MM = month of manufacture; DD = day of manufacture
3)UDI-PI to GS1 standard; UDI = Unique Device Identifier, PI = Product Identifier
4)UDI-DI to GS1 standard; UDI = Unique Device Identifier, DI = Device Identifier
5 Delivery
5.1 Scope of delivery
• Wheelchair ready for use
• Instructions for use (user)
• Instructions for use for accessories (depending on equipment)
5.2 Options
The standard model can be fitted to the user's personal requirements thanks to a large range of options. For use of
these options: see Page13 ff.
5.3 Storage
5.3.1 Storage during daily use
The product should always be stored so it is protected against external influences.
5.3.2 Storage during extended disuse
The product must be stored in a dry place. Specific information for extended storage: see Page36.
It is not necessary to disassemble the product.
Maintain sufficient clearance from sources of heat. If the product is parked for an extended period of time or the
tyres overheat (e.g.in the vicinity of radiators or in case of exposure to strong sunlight behind glass), the tyres may
become permanently deformed.
During extended storage, the knee lever wheel lock on wheelchairs with PU tyres (=tubeless tyres) must be
released since tyre deformation may otherwise result.
11Avantgarde XXL 2
Delivery

6 Preparing the product for use
6.1 Assembly
CAUTION
Exposed pinch points
Crushing, pinching due to incorrect handling
►When folding the wheelchair out or together, only grip by the specified components.
CAUTION
Failure to verify readiness for use before putting into operation
Tipping, falling due to incorrect adjustment or installation
►Before you start using the wheelchair for the first time, check the chosen wheelchair settings with the support
of qualified personnel.
►After every assembly, check for proper mounting of the drive wheels. The quick-release axles must be
securely locked in the receiver bushings.
►Pay particular attention to the stability against tipping, free running of the drive wheels and correct function of
the wheel locks.
►Check the tyre pressure. The correct tyre pressure is printed on the sidewall. Ensure that the pressure is the
same in both tyres.
INFORMATION
On the topic of disassembly/transport: see Page30.
It only takes a few simple steps to prepare the wheelchair for use:
1) Attach the drive wheels to the quick-release axle mountings (see fig.2):
→Press in the button on the quick-release axle.
→Attach the drive wheel to the quick-release axle mounting and release the button on the quick-release axle.
→The quick-release axles must not be removable after releasing the push-button.
2) Unfold the wheelchair:
→Loosen the safety strap (see fig.3).
→Push the wheelchair apart with your flat hands (see fig.4).
INFORMATION: While you are next to the wheelchair, tip it slightly toward you and press on the
edge of the seat upholstery closest to you.
3) If necessary: Attach the leg supports (see Page15).
Fold down the foot plates. With a single-panel foot plate, make sure the support of the foot plate is locked into
the receiver (see fig.5; see Page14).
4) If necessary: Fit the seat cushion (see Page16).
2 3
12
Preparing the product for use
Avantgarde XXL 2

4 5
7 Use
7.1 Further instructions for use
• Attaching loads (e.g.backpacks) can adversely affect stability. Therefore, suspending additional loads on the
wheelchair is not permitted.
• The recommended overall width for manual wheelchairs in an operational state is 700mm. This specification
should ensure unhindered use of escape routes,for example. Please note that the product dimensions can
exceed the recommended value in versions with very large seat widths (for more information see see Page36
ff.).
• The wheelchairs in this series fully satisfy the minimum technical requirements for wheelchairs transportable by
train. However, please note that it is possible that not every individual wheelchair will fulfil the minimum require
ments due to the variation in designs (please see see Page37 for further details).
7.2 Getting in and transferring
CAUTION
Incorrect handling when getting in
Risk of falling, tipping or rolling away due to incorrect handling
►Activate the wheel lock each time before you get into or out of or transfer to or from the wheelchair.
►Always get into the wheelchair from the side, where possible.
►Never step on the foot plates when getting in and out.
►Do not support yourself on the wheel lock when getting in/out.
Users can choose the method for getting into and out of the wheelchair which is most suitable for them. The
respective procedure should be discussed and practised with a therapist.
As a rule, the frame tubes, seat bottom or side panels can be used as supports for getting into the wheelchair.
If getting in independently is not possible, transferring or getting in always has to be performed with the help of an
assistant. The manufacturer also offers transfer aids for getting in, such as transfer boards.
7.3 Legrests
CAUTION
Improper use of the legrests
Tipping over, falling due to errors in handling the product
►Fold up the footplates before getting in.
The leg supports support the user's feet.
The height of the leg support has been adjusted by qualified personnel to the length of the user's lower legs.
The angle of the foot support has been set by the qualified personnel so that it allows the ankles to rest in a com
fortable position.
Different leg support types and other accessories may be installed depending on the order:
Single-panel, angle-adjustable leg support (see fig.6)
The depth of the foot supports is either 125mm or 160mm.
13Avantgarde XXL 2
Use

Segmented, angle-adjustable leg support (see fig.7)
The foot plates are joined in the centre by a fastening mechanism. The depth of the foot supports is 160mm.
6 7
Locking mechanism for single-panel foot plate (see fig.10)
The locking mechanism prevents inadvertent loosening of the foot plate, especially for users with spasticity.
Lateral heel blocks for the foot plate (see fig.8)
Lateral heel blocks prevent the feet from slipping off the leg supports. They can be combined with all segmented
and single-panel foot plates with a depth of 160mm.
Adjustable lateral heel blocks for the foot plate (see fig.9)
Lateral heel blocks prevent the feet from slipping off the leg supports. With this version, the position can be addi
tionally adjusted by qualified personnel.
Heel strap (example: see fig.11, item2)
The heel strap offers additional support for the user’s feet. This prevents the feet from sliding off the foot plate into
the danger area.
8 9
7.3.1 Folding the leg supports up and down
1) Hold on to the edge of the foot plate and fold it up (not illustrated).
2) Fold the foot plate down:
→Only for leg supports with a locking mechanism for single-panel foot plates: Pull out the locking
mechanism and swing the foot plate up (see fig.10). While folding down, make sure the support of the foot
plate is locked into the receiver.
→Only for leg supports with single-panel foot plate: Make sure the support of the foot plate is locked into
the receiver. (not illustrated)
→Only for leg supports with segmented foot plates: Make sure the fastening mechanism of the foot plate
engages (see fig.11, item1).
14
Use
Avantgarde XXL 2

10 11
7.3.2 Removing and attaching the leg supports
Removing the leg supports
1) Fold the foot plate up.
2) Pull back the release lever (see fig.12, item1).
3) Remove the leg support:
→Frame model XXL 2 contoured: Fold the leg support out by 90° (see fig.12, item2). Only now can the
leg support be lifted up and off.
→Frame model XXL 2: The leg support can be removed immediately without swinging it away.
Attaching the leg supports
1) Insert the leg support:
→Frame model XXL 2 contoured: Hold the leg support 90° out to the side and insert it into the leg support
retainer (see fig.12, item2).
→Frame model XXL 2: The leg support can be inserted into the leg support retainer immediately without
swinging it away.
2) Swing the leg support into the direction of travel until it engages.
3) Fold the foot plate down.
12
7.3.3 Removing and fastening the calf strap
The calf strap offers additional support for the user’s legs. It also prevents the feet from sliding off the foot plate
into the danger area. The calf strap can be removed for cleaning.
Attaching the calf strap
1) Open all hook-and-loop closures.
2) Pass the calf strap through the eyelets on the swivel segments (see fig.14, item1).
3) Adjust the length and fasten the hook-and-loop closure (not pictured).
Removing the calf strap
1) Open all hook-and-loop closures.
2) Remove the calf strap from the frame tube.
15Avantgarde XXL 2
Use

13 14
7.3.4 Adjusting the leg support
Further adjustments may be made only by qualified personnel.
7.4 Seat and back upholstery
WARNING
Seat cushions and back support pads may ignite
Burns due to user error
►The seat and back support upholstery as well as seat cushions, padding and covers fulfil the normative
requirements for flame resistance. However, they may still ignite if fire is handled improperly or negligently.
►Keep away from all ignition sources, especially lit cigarettes.
CAUTION
Wear of the seat and back upholstery
Loss of functionality due to prohibited continued use
►Have the seat and back upholstery replaced immediately in case of damage.
The product is equipped with seat and back upholstery. Hook-and-loop fasteners on the seat upholstery are used
to attach the seat cushion. The seat cushion ensures pressure relief during use of the wheelchair. It was chosen by
qualified personnel according to the needs of the user.
The seat upholstery on model XXL 2 has an additional pocket with a hook-and-loop closure under the seat bottom
(see fig.15).
15
7.4.1 Removing and fastening the seat cushion
The seat cushion can be removed for cleaning.
After cleaning, the seat cushion is placed on the seat upholstery and secured against sliding by pressing it onto the
hook-and-loop fastener on the seat upholstery.
16
Use
Avantgarde XXL 2

7.5 Backrest
WARNING
Incorrect use of back support angle adjustment
Falling, tipping over due to operation without anti-tipper
►Note that adjusting the back support angle shifts the centre of gravity. Only use the back support angle
adjustment with the anti-tipper activated.
►Drive in street traffic only with a vertical back support.
The product can be equipped with a fixed or optionally an angle-adjustable back support.
Height-adjustable/adaptable back support (not illustrated)
The different versions of the back support permit height adjustments in 25mm increments within an adjustment
range of 250 to 500mm.
Angle-adjustable back support (see fig.16)
The inclination of the back support to the seat bottom can be adjusted by qualified personnel from -9° to +15° in 6°
increments. The angle-adjustable back support also permits an extremely small folding size.
16
7.6 Side panels
CAUTION
Pinching at the side panels
Pinching, crushing due to lack of caution in danger areas
►Pay attention not to pinch parts of your body between the side panel or frame parts.
The side panels protect the user and his/her clothing from getting dirty.
If armrests have been installed on the wheelchair, they offer the user additional support for the forearms.
The wheelchair can be equipped with various side panels:
Adjustable side panel with protection against cold (see fig.17)
The aluminium side panel can be quickly adapted horizontally and vertically to changed drive wheel positions.
Adjustable clothing guard with protection against cold (see fig.18)
Many wheelchair users are familiar with the problem of clothes coming into contact with the drive wheels and get
ting dirty. The clothing guard prevents this. It is horizontally and vertically adjustable and can therefore be adapted
to the position of the drive wheel.
Side panel with height-adjustable forearm support (see fig.19)
The side panels can be swung away to the rear and removed for transfer. The height of the forearm support can be
adjusted without the use of tools. The forearm support is offered in the short, long and asymmetrical versions.
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7.6.1 Adjusting the height of the forearm support
Side panel with height-adjustable forearm support
1) Pull up the release lever under the arm support (see fig.19, item1).
2) Slide the forearm support to the desired position.
3) Let go of the release button. The forearm support locks into place automatically.
7.6.2 Removing the side panels
INFORMATION
Side panels with permanent screw connections cannot be removed.
For easier entry and transport, the side panel with height-adjustable forearm support can be removed.
Removal
1) Push the release lever forward (see fig.19, item2).
2) Fold back the side panel.
3) In the vertical position, pull the side panel up and off.
Attachment
1) Insert the side panel into the holder.
2) Fold the side panel forwards. The locking mechanism engages automatically.
7.6.3 Adjusting an arm support with swivel unit
INFORMATION
After adjusting the swivel unit, please always make sure that the lock pins have safely snapped in place.
The swivel unit allows the support angle and the rotation setting of an arm support to be adjusted individually.
Adjusting the support angle
1) Pull the release button outwards (see fig.20, item1).
2) Lift up the arm support at the front end and adjust it to the desired angle (see fig.20, item2).
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3) Let go of the release button. The arm support will be secured in its position.
Adjusting the rotation setting in 15° increments
1) Pull the release button downwards (see fig.21, item1).
2) Move the arm support to the desired rotation setting (see fig.21, item2).
3) Let go of the release button. The arm support will be secured in its position.
Continuously adjusting the rotation setting
1) Pull the release button downwards (see fig.21, item1).
2) Turn the release button 90° (not pictured). The arm support can be rotated freely in this position.
3) Move the arm support to the desired rotation setting (see fig.21, item2).
4) Let go of the release button. The arm support will be secured in its position.
Adjusting the depth of the arm support
1) Loosen the Allen head screws under the arm support (not pictured).
2) Slide the arm support to the desired depth.
3) Re-tighten the Allen head screws under the arm support.
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7.7 Push handles
The push handles make pushing the wheelchair easier for the attendant.
Some of the push handle designs allow the height to be adjusted to suit the needs of the attendant.
7.7.1 Adjusting the height of the push handles
To enable ergonomic pushing by the attendant, the wheelchair can be equipped with height-adjustable push
handles.
1) Release the clamping lever.
2) Adjust the height of the push handle.
INFORMATION: Adjust both push handles to the same height.
3) Engage the clamping lever.
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7.7.2 Removing the push handles
Push handles of the “height-adjustable, removable” type can be removed from the back support tube when
needed.
Removing/installing the push handles
1) Release the clamping lever (see fig.24, item1).
2) Push in the tripod spring (see fig.24, item2) and pull the push handle up and out of the adapter (see fig.24,
item3).
3) To install, push in the tripod spring again and insert the push handle into the adapter.
4) Firmly close the clamping lever (see fig.24, item1).
→Both push handles must be installed at the same height.
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7.8 Stabiliser bar
The stabiliser bar between the push handles increases the wheelchair’s stability, especially in case of high loads. It
has to be opened before folding the wheelchair.
Please note: Using the stabiliser bar for pushing and pulling the wheelchair is not permitted. Always use the push
handles for this purpose.
Opening the stabiliser bar
1) Open the star handle on the right side (see fig.26, item1).
2) Fold the stabiliser bar down (see fig.26, item2).
Closing the stabiliser bar
1) Fold the stabiliser bar up until the opening is against the screw of the star handle.
2) Hand-tighten the star handle.
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