Piusi K24 User manual

ENGLISH (Translated from Italian) ENGLISH (Translated from Italian) ENGLISH (Translated from Italian) ENGLISH (Translated from Italian) ENGLISH (Translated from Italian) ENGLISH (Translated from Italian)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
A CONFORMITY
A.1
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY (94/9/CE, Annex X, le. B)
A.2 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY (2004/108/EC)
A.3 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY IECEX
B MACHINE AND MANUFACTURER IDENTIFICATION
C GENERAL WARNINGS
D SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
D.1 SAFETY WARNINGS
D.2 DEFINITION OF CLASSIFIED ZONES
D.3 INTENDED USE
D.4 FIRST AID RULES
D.5 GENERAL SAFETY RULES
D.6 PACKAGING
D.7
PACKAGE CONTENTS/PRE-INSPECTION
E BECOMING ACQUAINTED WITH K24
E.1 COMPATIBLE LIQUIDS
E.2 DISPLAY LCD
E.3 DISPLAY POSITIONING (METER VERSION ONLY)
E.4 USERS BUTTONS
F OPERATING MODES
G INSTALLATION
H DAILY USE
H.1 DISPENSING IN NORMAL MODE
H.1.1 PARTIAL RESET (NORMAL MODE)
H.1.2 RESETTING THE RESET TOTAL
H.2 DISPENSING WITH FLOW RATE MODE DISPLAY
H.2.1 PARTIAL RESET (FLOW RATE MODE)
I CALIBRATION
I1 DEFINITIONS
I2 CALIBRATION MODE
I.2.1 DISPLAY OF CURRENT CALIBRATION FAC-
TOR
AND RESTORING FACTORY FACTOR.
I.2.2 IN FIELD CALIBRATION
I.2.2.1
IN-FIELD CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
I.2.3 DIRECT MODIFICATION OF K FACTOR
L METER CONFIGURATION
M MAINTENANCE
N MALFUNCTIONS
O DISPOSAL
P TECHNICAL DATA
Q EXPLODED VIEWS AND OVERALL DIMENSIONS
A CONFORMITY
A.1 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
(2014/34/UE, Annex X)
The manufacturer: PIUSI S.p.A.
Via Pacinoi, 16/A z.i. Rangavino
46029 Suzzara (MN) Italy
Declares under its own and sole responsibility that the machine:
Type: K24
Model: F00408N*nn
(*N = X : Meter version ; N = Y : Pulser version)
Year of manufacture: refer to the year of production shown on the CE plate affixed to
the product.
comply with all relevant provisions of the following directives:
- 2014/34/UE
and the following harmonized standards, applied standards and/or technical specifica-
tions:
EN 60079-0:2012 ; IEC 60079-0:2011
EN 6007911-0:2012 / A11:2013 ; IEC 60079-11:2011
Notified body data: name, identification number and address
· 1 Name: CESI S.p.A.
· 2 Identification number: 0722
· 3 Address: Via Rubaino, 134 - 20134 - Milano
Number of the EC type-examination certificate: CESI 13 ATEX 049 X
This equipment is classified as follows:
II 2 G Ex ia IIB T4 (135°C) Gb
Read the Use and Maintenance manual before using the meter.
Suzzara, 20/04/2016 Oo Varini
Legal Representative
A.2 EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY (2014/30/EU)
The undersigned: PIUSI S.p.A.
Via Pacinoi, 16/A z.i. Rangavino
46029 Suzzara (MN) Italy
HEREBY STATES
under its own responsibility, that the equipment described below:
Descriprion: METER
Model: K24
Serial number: refer to Lot Number shown on CE label affixed to product Year of manu-
facture: refer to the year of production shown on the CE label affixed to the product is
in conformity with the legal provisions indicated in the directives :
- Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2014/30/EU
The documentation is at the disposal of the competent authority following motivated
The person authorised to compile the technical file and draw up the declaration is Oo
Varini as legal representative.
Suzzara, 20/04/2016 Oo Varini
legal representative.
A.3 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY IECEX
The manufacturer:: PIUSI S.p.A.
Via Pacinoi, 16/A z.i. Rangavino
46029 Suzzara (MN) Italy
Declares under its own and sole responsibility that the machine:
Type: K24
Model: F00408N*nn
(*N = X : Meter version ; N = Y : Pulser version)
Year of manufacture: refer to the year of production shown on the CE plate affixed to
the product.
comply with all the following harmonized standards, applied standards and/or technical
specifications:
IEC 60079-0:2011; IEC 6 0079-11:20 11
Notified body data: name, identification Number and address
· 1 Name: CESI S.p.A.
· 2 Identification number: 0722
· 3 Address: Via Rubaino, 134 - 20134 - Milan
CoC Certificate Number: IECEX CES 13.0021X
The equipment is classified as follows:
Ex ia IIB T4 (135°C) Gb
Read the Use and Maintenance manual before using the pump.
Suzzara, 20/04/2016 Oo Varini
Legal Representative
B MACHINE AND MANUFACTURER
IDENTIFICATION
AVAILABLEMODELS: K24
MANUFACTURER: PIUSI S.p.A. ,
Via Pacinotti 16/A – z.i. Rangavino
46029 Suzzara - Mantova (Italy)
C GENERAL WARNINGS
Important pre-
cautions To ensure operator safety and to protect the meter from po-
tential damage, workers must be fully acquainted with this
instruction manual before performing any operation.
Symbols used
in the manual The following symbols will be used throughout the manual
to highlight safety information and precautions of particular
importance:
WARNING
WARNINGindicates a hazardou s situation which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury
NOTICE
NOTICE is used to address pratices not related to per-
sonal injury
Manual pres-
ervation
This manual should be complete and legible throughout. It
should remain available to end users and specialist installa-
tion and maintenance technicians for consultation at any
time.
Reproduction
rights
This manual belongs to Piusi S.p.A., which is the sole propri-
etor of all rights indicated by applicable laws, including, by
way of example, laws on copyrights. All the rights deriving
from such laws are reservedto Piusi S.p.A.: the reproduction,
including partial, of this manual, its publication, change, tran-
scription and notification to the public, transmission, includ-
ing using remote communication media, placing at disposal
of the public, distribution, marketing in any form, translation
and/or processing, loan and any other activity reserved by
the law to Piusi S.p.A..
WARNING
Installation, assembly and maintenance operations of
the K24, must onlybe performed by personnel qualified
to operate in HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS ZONE1.
BEFORE PROCEEDING WITH THE REFUELLING
OF THE AIRCRAFT, ENSURE THAT THE SYSTEM IN-
TENDED FOR SUCH ACTION COMPLIES WITH THE
REGULATIONS IN FORCE IN THE COUNTRYOF USE
Stop operation immediately if static sparking occurs
or if you feel a shock. Do not use equipment until you
identify and correct the problem.
Keep a working fire extinguisherin the work area.
Do not operate the unit when fatigued or under the in-
fluence of drugs or alcohol.
Do not alter or modify equipment. Alterations or modi-
fications may void agency approvals and create safety
hazards.
Keep children and animals away from work area.
Comply with all applicable safety regulations.
D SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
D.1 SAFETY WARNINGS
WARNING
Mains - preliminary checks before installation
You must avoid any contact between the electrical
power supply and the fluid that needs to be FILTERED.
MAINTENANCE CONTROL
Before any checks or maintenance work are carried
out, disconnect the power source.
FOR YOUR SAFETY, REVIEW THE MAJOR WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS BE-
LOW BEFORE OPERATING YOUR METER
When metering flammable liquids, observe precau-
tions against fire or explosion
When handling hazardous liquids, always follow the
liquid manifacturer’s safety precautions
Always dispose of used cleaning solvents in a safe
manner according to the solvent manifacturer’s in-
structions.
During meter removal, liquid may spill. Follow the
liquid manifacturer’s safety precautions to clean up
minor spills
Do not blow compressed air through the meter
Do not allow liquids to dry inside the meter
Use only liquids permied
D.2 DEFINITION OF CLASSIFIED ZONES (EN60079-10-1)
FOREWORD Definition of zones as shown in directive 99/92/CE
ZONE 0
Place where an explosive atmosphere made up of a mix of air and in-
flammable substances in the form of gas, vapour or mist is continuously
present, either for long periods or frequently.
Note: Generally speaking, said conditions, when they occur, involve the
inside of tanks, pipes and containers, etc.
ZONE 1
Place where it is probable that an explosive atmosphere, made up of
a mix of air and inflammable substances in the form of gas, vapour or
mist, can occur occasionally during normal operation.
Note: Said zone can also include:
- places in the immediate vicinity of zone 0;
- places in the immediate vicinity of supply openings;
- places in the immediate vicinity of filling and and emptying openings;
-
places in the immediate vicinity of appliances, protection systems and
fragile glass and ceramic components, or components made of other simi-
lar materials;
- places in the immediate vicinity of inadequately sealed stuffing boxes,
e.g., on pumps and valves with stuffing box.
ZONE 2
Place where it is improbable that an explosive atmosphere, made up
of a mix of air and inflammable substances in the form of gas, vapour
or mist, can occur during normal operation, but which, if it does occurs,
only persists for a short time.
Note: Said zone can include, among others, places surrounding the zones
0 or 1.
ZONE 20
Place where an explosive atmosphere in the form of a cloud of com-
bustible powders in the air is continuously present, either for long pe-
riods or frequently.
Note: Generally speaking, said conditions, when they occur, involve the
inside of tanks, pipes and containers, etc.
ZONE 21
Place where it is probable that an explosive atmosphere, in the form of a
cloud of combustible powders in the air, can occur occasionally during nor-
mal operation.
Note: Said zone can include, for example, among others, places in the
immediate vicinity of powder loading and emptying points and places
where powder layers form or which, during normal operation, could
produce an explosive concentration of combustible powders mixed
with the air.
ZONE 22
Place where it is improbable that an explosive atmosphere, in the form
of a cloud of combustible powders in the air, occur during normal op-
eration but which, if it does occur, only persists for a short time.
Note: This zone can comprise, among others, places near appliances,
protections systems and components containing powder, out of which
the powder can come out due to leaks with the formation of powder
deposits (e.g., milling salt, where the powder comes out ofthe mills and
deposits).
ZONE 1 ZONE 0
ZONE
20
ZONE 2
ZONE 21
ZONE 22
D.3 INTENDED USE
WARNING
INTENDED USE
METER FOR TRANFERRING FUEL SUITABLE FOR
OPERATING IN ZONES CLASSIFIED“1”AND “2”, AC-
CORDING TO DIRECTIVE 99/92/CE
THE DETERMINATION OFTHE AREAS (ZONES) IS TO
BE CARRIED OUT BYTHE USER
FORBIDDEN USE Using the appliance for fluids other than those listed
at paragraph “COMPATIBLE LIQUIDS” and for uses
other than thosedescribed at the item “authorisedu se”
is forbidden.
PLANT OPERATION RESTRICTIONS IT IS FORBIDDEN:
1To use the appliance in a construction configuration
other than that contemplated by the manufacturer
2To use the appliance with fixed guards tampered with
or removed.
3To use the appliance in places where there is risk of
explosion and/or fires classified in the following zones:
0; 20; 21; 22
4To integrate other systems and/or equipment not con-
sidered by the manufacturer in the executive project.
5To connect the appliance up to energy sources other
than those contemplated by the manufacturer
6To use the commercial devices for purposes other than
those indicated by the manufacturer.
7Do not use in case of lightnings
D.4 FIRST AID RULES
Contact with
the product
In the event of problems developing following EYE/SKIN
CONTACT, INHALATION or INGESTION of the treated
product, please refer to the SAFETY DATA SHEET of the
fluid handled.
NOTICE
Please refer to the safety data sheet for the product
SMOKING
PROHIBITED When operating the dispensing system and in particular dur-
ing refuelling, do not smoke and do not use open flame.
WARNING
When metering flammable liquids, observe precau-
tions against fire or explosion
When handling hazardous liquids, always follow the
liquid manifacturer’s safety precautions.
Do not submerge the meter
D.5 GENERAL SAFETY RULES
Essential pro-
tective equip-
ment charac-
teristics
Wear protective equipment that is:
suited to the operations that need to be performed;
resistant to cleaning products.
Personal pro-
tective equip-
ment that must
be worn
Wear the following personal protective equipment during
handling and installation:
safety shoes;
close-fiing clothing;
protective gloves;
safety goggles;
instruction manual
Protective
equipment
WARNING
If handling hazardous liquids, always follow the Liquid
Manifacturer’s Safety Precautions. Wear protective
clothing such as goggles, gloves and respirator as in-
structed.
When metering flammable liquids, observe precautions
against fire or explosion. Do not meter in the presence
of any source of ignition including running or hot en-
gines, lighted cigarees, or gas or electric heaters
D.6 PACKAGING
FOREWORD K24 comes packed in a cardboard box with a label indicating the
following data:
1 - contents of the
package
2 - weight of the
contents
3 - description of the
product
D.7
PACKAGE CONTENTS/PRE-INSPECTION
NOTICE
In the event that one or more of the components de-
scribed below are missing from inside the package,
please contact Piusi S.p.A. technical support.
Check that the data on the plate correspond to the de-
sired specifications. In the event of any anomaly, con-
tact the supplier immediately, indicating the nature of
the defects. Do not use equipment which you suspect
might not be safe.
E BECOMING ACQUAINTED WITH K24
FOREWORD Electronic digital meter featuring a turbine measurement system, de-
signed for precise measuring of low viscosity uids.
K24 is a bi-directional meter with LCD display and calibration
buons. The body is made of aluminum (conductive) and de-
signed for high flow 120 l/min. (32 GPM).
WARNING
Do not use K24 for purposes other than those intended.
E.1 COMPATIBLE LIQUIDS
Turbine
measurement
system
The turbine is placed inside a hole through the body of k24, fied with
M-f threaded inlet and outlet.
The liquids compatible with k24 are at low viscosity, namely:
COMPATIBLE
LIQUIDS - DIESEL - KEROSENE
- PETROL - PETROL ALCOHOL MIXED MAX 20% (E20)
- AVGAS 100/100LL - JET A / A1
- ASPEN 2/ 4
WARNING
DO NOT USE WITH SUNDRIES LIQUIDS
INTENDED USE The K24 ow meter has been designed and made for
the precise measurement of pumped liquids, including
under high pressure. Use only the liquids listed under the
item «Compatible liquids».
UNINTENDED USE Using the system for purposes other than those intend-
ed and indicated under “Intended use” is strictly forbid-
den.
All other uses excepting those for which the litre coun-
ter was designed and described in this manual shall be
deemed “MISUSE”, and consequently Piusi S.p.A. dis-
claims all liability for any injury caused to persons of
animals or damage to things or the system itself.
NOT COMPATIBLE
LIQUIDS
The K24 flow meter IS NOT compatible with the follow-
ing fluids :
All fluids of group IIC , IC (definition like IEC60079-0)
Not suitable with explosive dust (IIIC)
All fluids not suitable with alluminum, PA (polyammide) ,
PBT (Polybutylene terephthalate).
Main components K24
1LCD display 3CAL key
2RESET key 4Technical data plate
5Marking
METER PULSER
E.2 DISPLAY LCD (METER VERSION ONLY)
FOREWORD The “LCD” of the METER features two numerical registers and vari-
ous indications displayed to the user only when the applicable func-
tion so requires.
1Partial register (5 figures with moving
comma FROM 0.1 to 99999) indicating
the volume dispensed since the reset
buon was last pressed
6Indication of type of total, (TOTAL /
Reset TOTAL);
2Indication of baery charge 7Indication of unit of measurement of
Totals: L=Litres Gal=Gallons
3Indication of calibration mode 8Indication of Flow Rate mode
4Totals register (6 figures with moving
comma FROM 0.1 to 999999), that
can indicate two types of Total:
4.1.
General Total that cannot be reset
(TOTAL)
4.2. Reseable total (Reset TOTAL)
9Indication of unit of measurement of
Partial: Qts=Quarts Pts=Pints
L=Litres Gal=Gallons
5Indication of total multiplication factor
(x10 / x100)
456
9
7
1
2
3
8
E.3 DISPLAY POSITIONING (METER VERSION ONLY)
FOREWORD The square shape of the k24 body allows the card to be rotated in its
housing, thus ensuring great versatility in positioning
This allows easy display readings in any position. The card housing is
closed by a plastic cover sealed through a rubber protection acting as
a gasket as well. This can be easily removed unscrewing the 4 screws
that fix both the cover and the card (1).
NOTICE
While fixing the K24 card, make sure the baery con-
tact cable is not placed above the circular housing of
the bulb.
E.4 USERS BUTTONS
FOREWORD The METER features two buons (RESET and CAL) which individu-
ally perform two main functions and, together, other secondary func-
tions
.
MAIN
FUNCTIONS
PERFORMED
- for the RESET key, reseing the partial register and Reset Total
- for the CAL key, entering instrument calibration mode
SECONDARY
FUNCTIONS Used together, the two keys permit entering configuration mode
where the desired unit of measurement can be set.
LEGEND CALIBRATE MEANS PERFORMINGACTIONS ONTHE METER
KEYS. BELOW IS THE LEGEND OF THE SYMBOLS USED TO
DESCRIBE THE ACTIONS TO BE PERFORMED
SHORT
PRES
SURE
OFCAL
KEY
CAL LONG
PRES
SURE
OFCAL
KEY
CALCAL
CAL
SHORT
PRES
SURE
OF
RESET
KEY
RESET
LONG
PRES
SURE
OF
RESET
KEY
RESET
RESET
RESET
F OPERATING MODES
OPERATING
MODES The user can choose between two different operating modes:
The meter features a non-volatile memory for storing the dispensing
data, even in the event of a complete power break for long periods.
The measurement electronics and the LCD display arefied in the top
part of the K24 which remains isolated from the fluid-bath measure-
ment chamber and sealed from the outside by means of a cover.
1 - Normal
Mode Normal Mode: Mode with display of Partial and Total dispensed quanti-
ties
2 - Flow rate
Mode Flow Rate Mode: Mode with display of Flow Rate, as well as Partial dis-
pensed quantity.
G INSTALLATION
WARNING
Installation, assembly and maintenance operations of
the K24 , must only be performed by personnel quali-
fied to operate in HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS ZONE1.
K24featuresa threaded,perpendicularinletand outlet
(1” NPT or BSP male and female that can be combined
together). It has been designed to be easily installed
in any position: fixed in-line or mobile on a dispensing
nozzle. In order to improve the life of the turbine, it is
recommended to fit a strainer before the meter itself
For installations on system, position meter so that the
baery housing can be easily reached.
CONNECTIONS To protect against the leakage, make sure all threads
are sealed with two or three turns of thread tape or a
sealing compound compatible with the liquid being
metered
Make sure the thread tape or sealing compound does
interfere with flow
Make sure there are no leaks in the connections.
To seal leaks, remove and inspect the meter and replace
the thread tape or sealant. Refer to the Troubleshooting
Section
To minimize static electricity build up,use only static
conductive hose R<1MΩm when metering flammable
fluids, and keep the fill nozzle in contact with the con-
tainer being filled during the filling process.
All parts of our system must be incontinuity and
grounded.
DO NOT exceed 145 psi - 20 bar line pressure.
DO NOT install additional foot valve or check valve
without a pressure relief valve; otherwise the meter
may rapture.
PULSER
CONNECTIONS The electrical signal between K24 PULSER and the
control unit device must be protected by intrinsically
safe barrier.
The electrical limits of signal are the follows :
Ui = 12 V
Ii = 100 mA
Pi = 0.3 W
The barier must be properly connected to an earth
grounded.
Improper installation of this meter and barier could re-
sult in death or serious injury.
H DAILY USE
FOREWORD The only operations that need to be done for daily use are partial
and/or reseable total register reseing. The user should use only
the dispensing system of K24. Occasionally the meter may need to
be configured or calibrated. To do so, please refer to the relevant
chapters.
Below are the two typical normal operation displays. One display page shows the partial
and reset total registers. The other shows the partial and general total. Switchover from
reseable total to general total display is automatic and tied tophases and times that are
in factory set and cannot be changed.
NOTICE
6 digits are available for Totals, plus two icons x 10 /
x100. The increment sequence is the following:
0.0 -> 99999.9 -> 999999 -> 100000 x 10 -> 999999 x 10
->100000 x 100 -> 999999 x 100
H.1 DISPENSING IN NORMAL MODE
FOREWORD Normal mode is the standard dispensing. While the count is made,
the partial and reseable total are displayed at the same time (reset
total).
NOTICE
Should one ofthe keys be accidentally pressedduring
dispensing, this will have no effect.
stand by A few seconds aer dispensing has ended, on the lowerregister, the
display switches from reseable total to generaltotal: the word reset
above the word total disappears, and the reset total is replaced by
the general total. This situation is called standby and remains stable
until the user operates the k24 again.
H.1.1 PARTIAL RESET (NORMAL MODE)
The partial register can be reset by pressing the reset key
when the meter is in standby,meaning when the display screen
shows the word “TOTAL”.
Aer pressing the reset key, during reset, the display screen
first of all shows all the lit-up digits and then all the digits that
are not lit up.
At the end of the process, a display page is first of all shown
with the reset partial and the reset total
and, aer a few moments, the reset total is replaced bythe non
reseableTotal.
H.1.2 RESETTING THE RESET TOTAL
The reset total reseing operation can only be performed
aer reseing the partial register. The reset total can in fact
be reset by pressing the reset key at length while the display
screen shows reset total as on the following display page:
Schematically, the steps to be taken are:
1Wait for the display to show normal standby display page
(with total only displayed)
2Press the reset key quickly
3The meter starts to reset the partial
4While the display page showing the reset total is displayed
Press the reset key again for at least 1 second
The display screen again shows all the segments of the
display followed by all the switched-off segments and fi-
nally shows the display page where the reset Reset Total
is shown.
H.2 DISPENSING WITH FLOW RATE MODE DISPLAY
It is possible to dispense fluids, displaying at the same time::
1the dispensed partial
2the Flow Rate in [Partial Unit / minute] as shown on the
following display page:
Procedure for entering this mode:
1wait for the Remote Display to go to Standby, meaning the
display screen shows Total only
2quickly press the CAL key.
3Start dispensing
The flow rate is updated every 0.7 seconds. Consequently, the display could be relatively
unstable at lower flow rates. The higher the flow rate, the more stable the displayed
value.
NOTICE
The flow rate is measured with reference to the unit of
measurement of the Partial. For this reason, in case of
the unit of measurement of the Partial and Total be-
ing different, as in the example shown below, it should
be remembered that the indicated flow rate relates to
the unit of measurement of the partial. In the example
shown, the flow rate is expressed in Qts/min.
The word “Gal” remaining alongside the flow rate re-
fers to the register of the Totals (Reset or NON Reset)
which are again displayed when exiting from the flow
rate reading mode.
To return to “Normal” mode, press the CAL key again. If one of the two keys RESET or
CAL is accidentally pressed during the count, this will have no effect.
NOTICE
Even though in this mode they are not displayed, both
the Reset Total and the General Total (Total) increase.
Their value can be checked aer dispensing has termi-
nated, returning to “Normal” mode, by quickly pressing
CAL.
H.2.1 PARTIAL RESET (FLOW RATE MODE)
To reset the Partial Register, finish dispensing and wait for
the Remote Display to show a FlowRate of 0.0 as indicated
in the illustration
then quickly press RESET
I CALIBRATION
When operating close to extreme use or flow rate conditions (close to minimum or maxi-
mum acceptable values), an on-the-spot calibration maybe required to suit the real condi-
tions in which the K24 is required to operate.
I.1 DEFINITIONS
CALIBRATION
FACTOR OR
“K FACTOR”
Multiplication factor applied by the system to the electrical pulses
received, to transform these into measured fluid units.
FACTORY K
FACTOR
Factory-set default factor. It is equal to 1,000. This calibration factor
ensures utmost precision in the following operating conditions:
Fluid Diesel
Temperature: 20°C - 68°F
Flow rate: 50 lit/min (13 GPM)
Even aer any changes have been made by the user, the factory k
factor can be restored by means of a simple procedure.
USER K FAC-
TOR: Customized calibration factor, meaning modified by calibration.
I.2 CALIBRATION MODE
Why calibrate? 1Display the currently used calibration factor:
2Return to factory calibration (FactoryK Factor) aer a pre-
vious calibration by the user
3Change the calibration factor using one of the two previ-
ously indicated procedures
FOREWORD Two procedures are available for changing the Calibration
Factor:
1
In-Field Calibration, performed by means of a dispensing operation
2
Direct Calibration, performed by directly changing the calibration
factor
In calibration mode, the partial and total dispensed quantities indicated on the display screen
take on different meanings according to the calibration procedure phase. In calibration mode,
the K24 cannot be used for normal dispensing operations. In “Calibration” mode, the totals
are not increased
NOTICE
The K24 features a non-volatile memory that keeps
the data concerning calibration and total dispensed
quantity stored for an indefinite time, even in the
case of a long power break; aer changing the bat-
teries, calibration need not be repeated.
II 2 G
Atex
CES 13.0021X
K24
ELECTRONIC
ALLUMINIUM
TURBINE
METER
Use, maintenance and Calibration manual
En
Bulletin M0320 A EN_00

ENGLISH (Translated from Italian) ENGLISH (Translated from Italian) ENGLISH (Translated from Italian) ENGLISH (Translated from Italian) ENGLISH (Translated from Italian) ENGLISH (Translated from Italian) ENGLISH (Translated from Italian)
I.2.1 DISPLAY OF CURRENT CALIBRATION FACTOR
AND RESTORING FACTORY FACTOR.
CALCAL
CAL By pressing the CAL key while the appli-
ance is in Standby, the display page ap-
pears showing the current calibration fac-
tor used. If no calibration has ever been
performed, or the factory seing has been
restored aer previous calibrations, the
following display page will appear:
The word “Fact” abbreviation for “factory”
shows that the factory calibration factor is
being used
If, on the other hand, calibrations have
been made by the user, the display page
will appear showing the currently used
calibration factor ( in our example 0,998) .
The word “user” indicates a calibration fac-
tor set by the user is being used..
CAL
The flow chart alongside
shows the switchover logic
from one display page to
another
In this condition, the Reset
key permits switching from
User factor to Factory fac-
to r.
To confirm the choice of
calibration factor, quickly
press CAL while “User” or
“Fact” are displayed.
Aer the restart cycle, the
K24 uses the calibration
factor that has just been
confirmed
CAL
CALCAL
CAL
RESET
RESET
TIME OUT
NOTICE
When the Factory Factor is confirmed, the old User
factor is deleted from the memory
I.2.2 IN FIELD CALIBRATION
FOREWORD This procedure calls for the fluid to be dispensed into a graduated
sample container in real operating conditions ( flow rate, viscosity,
etc.) requiring maximum precision.
NOTICE
For correct K24 calibration, it is most important to:
1When the Factory Factor is confirmed, the old User factor is deleted
from the memory
2use a precise Sample Container with a capacity of not less than 5
litres, featuring an accurate graduated indicator.
3ensure calibration dispensing is done at a constant flow rate equiva-
lent to that of normal use, until the container is full;
4Not reduce the flow rate to reach the graduated area of the con-
tainer during the final dispensing stage (the correct method during
the final stages of sample container filling consists in making short
top-ups at normal operation flow rate);
5aer dispensing, wait a few minutes to make sure any air bubbles are
eliminated from the sample container; only read the Realvalue at the
end of this stage, during which the level in the container could drop.
6Carefully follow the procedure indicated below.
I.2.2.1 IN-FIELD CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
ACTION DISPLAY
1NONE
Meter in Standby
2
CALCAL
CAL
LONG CALkey keying
The Meter enters calibration mode, shows <<CAL>> and displays
the calibration factor in use instead of partial. The words “Fact” and
“USER” indicate which of the two factors (factory or user)is currently
in use.
Important: This factor is that which the instrument also uses for field
calibration measurement operations
3
RESET
RESET
RESET
LONG RESET keykeying
The Meter shows “CAL” and the partial at zero. The Meteris ready to
perform in-field calibration.
4DISPENSING INTO SAMPLE CONTAINER
Without pressing any key, start dispensing into the sample container
Dispensing can be interrupted and started again at will. Continue
dispensing until the level of the fluid in the sample container has
reached the graduated area. There is no need to reach a preset
quantity.
Indicated value Real value
5
RESET
SHORT RESET key keying
The Meter is informed that the calibration dispensing operation is
finished.
Make sure dispensing is correctly finished before performing this
operation. To calibrate the Meter, the value indicated by the partial
totaliser (example 9.800) must be forced to the real value marked
on the graduated sample container. In the boom le part of the
display an arrow appears (upwards and downwards), that shows the
direction (increase or decrease) of the value change displayed when
the following operations 6 or 7 are performed.
6
RESET
SHORT RESET key keying
The arrow changes direction. The operation can be repeated to
alternate the direction of the arrow.
7
CALCAL
CAL
CAL
SHORT/LONGCAL key keying
The indicated value changes in the direction indicated by the arrow
- one unit for every short CAL key keying
- continually if the CAL key is kept pressed. The speed increase rises
by keeping the key pressed. If the desired value is exceeded, repeat
the operations from point (6).
8
RESET
RESET
RESET
LONG RESET keykeying
The Meter is informed that the calibration procedureis finished.
Before performing this operation, makesure the INDICATED value is
the same as the REAL value.
Indicated value Real value
The Meter calculates the new USER K FACTOR ; this calculation
could require a fewseconds, depending on the correction to be made
ATTENTION: If this operation is performed aer action (5), without
changing the indicated value, the USER K FACTOR would be the
same as the FACTORY K FACTOR, thus it is ignored.
9NO OPERATION
At the end of the calculation, the new USER K FACTOR is shown
for a few seconds, aer which the restart cycle is repeated to finally
achieve standby condition.
IMPORTANT: From now on, the indicated factor will become the
calibration factor used by the Meter and will continue to remain
such evenaer a baery change
10 NO OPERATION
The Meter stores the new work calibration factor and is ready
to begin dispensing, using the USER K FACTOR that has just
been calculated.
.
I.2.3 DIRECT MODIFICATION OF K FACTOR
If normal Meter operation shows a mean percentage error, this can be corrected by
applying to the currently used calibration factor a correction of the same percent-
age. In this case, the percentage correction of the USER K FACTOR must be calcu-
lated by the operator in the following way
New cal. Factor = Old Cal Factor *
( )
100 - E%
100
Example:
Error percentage found: E% - 0.9 %
CURRENT calibration factor: 1.000
New USER K FACTOR: 1.000 * [(100 – ( - 0.9))/100] = 1.000 * [(100 + 0.9)/100] =
1.009
If the Meter indicates less than the real dispensed value (negative error) the new cali-
bration factor must be higher than the old one as shown in the example. The opposite
applies if the Meter shows more than the real dispensed value (positive error).
ACTION DISPLAY
1NONE
METER in Standby.
2
CALCAL
CAL
LONG CALKEY KEYING
Meter enters calibration mode, shows “CAL” and displays the
calibration factor being used instead of the partial. The words “Fact”
and “User” indicate which of the two factors (factory or user) is
currently being used.
3
RESET
RESET
RESET
LONG RESET KEY KEYING
The Meter shows “CAL” and the zero partial total.
Meter is ready to perform in-field calibration by dispensing – see
previous paragraph.
4
RESET
RESET
RESET
LONG RESET KEY KEYING
We now go on to Direct change of the calibration factor: the word
“Direct” appears together with the Currently Usedcalibration factor.
In the boom le part of the display, an arrow appears (upwards or
downwards) defining the direction (increase or decrease) of change
of the displayed value when subsequent operations 5 or 6 are
performed.
5
RESET
SHORT RESET KEY KEYING
Changes the direction of the arrow.The operation can be repeated to
alternate the direction of the arrow.
6
CALCAL
CAL
CAL
SHORT/LONGCAL KEY KEYING
The indicated value changes in the direction indicated by the arrow
- one unit for every short CAL key keying
- continually if the CAL key is kept pressed. The speed increase rises
by keeping the key pressed. If the desired value is exceeded, repeat
the operations from point (5).
7
RESET
RESET
RESET
LONG RESET KEY KEYING
The Meter is informed that the calibration procedureis finished.
Before performing this operation, make sure the INDICATED value
is that required.
8NO OPERATION
At the end of the calculation, the new USER K FACTOR is shown
for a few seconds, aer which the restart cycle is repeated to finally
achieve standby condition.
IMPORTANT: From now on, the indicated factor will become the
calibration factor used by the Meter and will continue to remain
such evenaer a baery change
9NO OPERATION
The Meter stores the new work calibration factor and is ready to
begin dispensing, using the USER K FACTOR that has just been
changed.
L METER CONFIGURATION
The METER feature a menu with which the user can select the main measurement
unit, Quarts (Qts), Pints (Pts), Litres (Lit), Gallons (Gal); The combination of the
unit of measurement of the Partial register and that of the Totals is predefined
according to the following table:
Combination no. Unit of Measurement
Partial Register Unit of Measurement
Totals Register
1Litres (L) Litres (L)
2Gallons (Gal) Gallons (Gal)
3Quarts (Qts) Gallons (Gal)
4Pints (Pts) Gallons (Gal)
To choose between the 4 available combinations:
1Wait for the METER to go to Standby
2
CAL
RESET
+
Then press the CAL and RESET keys together. Keepthese
pressed until the word “UNIT” appears on the screen to-
gether with the unit of measurement set at that time (in
this example Litres / Litres )
3 Every short press of the RESET key, the various combina-
tions of the units of measurements are scrolled as shown
below:
Gal
Qts
Pts
Gal
RESET
RESET
RESET
4
CALCAL
CAL By pressing the CAL key at length, the new seings will be
stored, the METER will pass through the start cycle and
will then be ready to dispense in the set units.
NOTICE
The Reset Total and Total registers will be automati-
cally changed to the new unit ofmea surement.
NO new calibration is required aer changing the Unit of Mea-
surement.
M MAINTENANCE
BATTERY
REPLACEMENT
Use only Piusi Baery code *18021
WARNING
To reduce risk of ignition of a flammable or explosive
atmosphere do not use Volt meter or smiliar powered
tools during the live maintenance.
WARNING
The warranty and the safety of the product is insured
only with the use of baery Piusi code *18021 PIUSI
S.p.A. DENIES LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES CAUSED
BY THE USE OF BATTERIES NOT SUITABLE.
K24 should be installed in a position allowing the bat-
teries to be replaced without removing it from the
system.
BATTERIES Check the baeries and terminals at least every year
to ensure properoperation. Itis stronglyrecommend-
ed that terminals be cleaned annually
K24 features two low-baery alarm levels:
1When the baery charge falls below the first level on the
LCD, the fixed baery symbol appears. In this condition,
K24 continues to operate correctly, but the fixed icon
warns the user that it is ADVISABLE to change the bat-
teries.
2 If K24 operation continues without changing the baer-
ies, the second baery alarm level will be reached which
will prevent operation. In this condition the baery icon
starts to flash and is the only one to remain visible on the
LCD.
WARNING
During meter removal, liquid may spill. Follow the liq-
uid manifacturer’s safety precautions for clean up of
minor spills.
TO REMOVE
BATTERY 1Ensure all liquid is drained from the meter. This could
include draining the hose, meter, nozzle or pipe
2
Wear protectiveclothing as necessary, loosen both ends
of the meter.Use a wrench only on the meter’s flat metal
surfaces
3If the meter is not immediately installed again, cap
the hose end or pipe to prevent spills
To reduce the risk of ignition of a flammable or explo-
sive atmosphere, baeries must only be changed in a
non-hazardous location
To prevent ignition of flammable or combustibile at-
mospheres, disconnect power beforeservicing
To change the
baeries, with
reference to
the exploded
diagram posi-
tions, proceed as
follows
1Press RESET to update all the totals
2Loosen the 4 fixing screws of the lower cover
3Remove the old baeries and disconnect the plug
4
Place the new baeries in the same position as the old ones
(sure to put the baery in the correct way)
5Close the cover again, by positioning the rubber protec-
tion as a gasket
6K24 will switch on automatically and normal operation can
be resumed
The K24 will display the same Reset Total, the same Total and the same Partial
indicated before the baeries were changed. Aer changing the baeries, the
meter does not need calibrating again.
CLEANING Only one operation is necessary to clean the k24. Aer
removing k24 from the plant where it was built in, any re-
sidual elements can be removed by washing or mechani-
cally-handling. If this operation does not restore a smooth
rotation of the turbine, it will have to be replaced.
WARNING
Do not discard the old baeries in the environment.
Refer to local disposal regulations.
Do not use compressed air onto the turbine in order to
avoid its damage because of an excessive rotation
TO STORE Follow the liquid manifacturer’s instructions for the
disposal of contaminated cleaning solvents
WARNING
K24 Front face replacement
1Carefully removethe screws fromt hecorners of the
front panel, and thencarefully li the front coverup
away from the main body of the meter.
2
Carefully removethe screws fromt hecorners of the
front panel, and thencarefully li the front coverup
away from the main body of the meter.
3
Whenthe new panel is fied makesure the poweradapt-
er is fied correctly with the location pin in the correct
way
4Carefully refit the display panel back onto the main
body making sure the wire is tucked into the corner
and replace the screws
N MALFUNCTIONS (EN60079-19)
Problem Possible cause Remedial Action
LCD: no indication Bad baery contact Check baery contacts
Not enough mea-
surement precision
Wrong K FACTOR With reference to paragraph H,
check the K FACTOR
The meter works below
minimum acceptable flow
rate.
Increase the flow rate until an ac-
ceptable flow rate range has been
achieved
Reduced or zero
flow rate TURBINE blocked Clean the TURBINE
The meter does not
count, but the flow
rate is correct
Incorrect installation of
gears aer cleaning Repeat the reassembly procedure
Possible electronic card prob-
lems
Contact your dealer
K24 is switched of Baery discharged or in-
stalled in the wrong way Check baery charge and/or
check the baery position
O DISPOSAL
Foreword If the system needs to be disposed, the parts which make it up
must be delivered to companies that specialize in the recycling
and disposal of industrial waste and, in particular:
Disposing of
packing materials
The packaging consists of biodegradable cardboard which can be
delivered to companies for normal recycling of cellulose.
Metal Parts Dis-
posal
Metal parts, whether paint-finished or in stainless steel, can be
consigned to scrap metal collectors.
Disposal of elec-
tric and electron-
ic components
These must be disposed of by companies that specialize in the
disposal of electronic components, in accordance with the indica-
tions of directive 2012/19/CE (see text of directive below).
Informa-
tion re-
garding
the envi-
ronment
for clients resid-
ing within the Eu-
ropean Union
European Directive 2012/19/EC requires that all equipment
marked with this symbol on the product and/or packaging not
be disposed of together with non-differentiated urban waste.
The symbol indicates that this product must not be disposed of
together with normal household waste. It is the responsibility of
the owner to dispose of these products as well as other electric
or electronic equipment by means of the specific refuse collec-
tion structures indicated by the governmentor the local governing
authorities.
Disposing of RAEE equipment as household wastes is strictly for-
bidden. Such wastes must be disposed of separately.
Any hazardous substances in the electrical and electronic appli-
ances and/or the misuse of such appliances can have potentially
serious consequences for the environment and human health.
In case of the unlawful disposal of said wastes, fines will be ap-
plicable as defined by the laws in force.
Miscellaneous
parts disposal
Other components, such as pipes, rubber gaskets, plastic parts
and wires, must be disposed of by companies specialising in the
disposal of industrial waste.
P TECHNICAL DATA
Measurement system TURBINE
Resolution (nominal) 0.010 lit/pulse 0.006 gall./pulse
Flow Rate (Range) 7 ÷ 120 (Lit/min) 2 ÷ 32 (gal/min)
Operating pressure (Max) 20 (Bar) 290 (psi)
Bursting pressure (Min) 100 (Bar) 1450 (psi)
Storage temperature (Range) -20 ÷ + 70 (°C) -4 ÷ 158 (°F)
Storage humidity (Max) 95 (% RU)
Operating temperature
(Range) -10 ÷ + 50 (°C) 14 ÷ 122 (°F)
Flow resistance 0.30 Bar at 100 lit/min. 4.35 psi a 26.41gal/min
Permissible Viscosity (Range) 2 ÷ 5.35 cSt/ pulse
Accuracy 1% aer calibration within
10÷90 (litres/min) 2,65÷23,8 (gallons/min) range
Reproducibility (Typical) 0,3 (%)
Screen Liquid crystals LCD. Featuring:
- 5-figure partial
- 6-figure Reset Total plus x10 / x100
6-figure non reset Total plus x10 / x100
Power Supply Lithium baery PIUSI code *18021
Baery life 24 months
Weight 0.4 Kg (included baeries)
Protection IP65
Pulser Data Ui = 12 V
Ii = 100 mA
Pi = 0.3 W
Q EXPLODED VIEWS AND OVERALL DIMENSIONS
METER PULSER
METER
46
1" NPT / BSP
113
76
59
PULSER
PG7
77
113
46
76
59
1" NPT / BSP
BULLETIN M0320 A EN _ 00
©Piusi S.p.A.
EN. This document has been drawn upwith the greatest
aention to precision and accuracy of all data herein contained.
Nevertheless, PIUSI S.p.A. denies liability for any possible
mistake or omission.
II 2 G
Atex
CES
13.0021X
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