ST STM32 ODE User manual

Version 1.1 (Jan. 30, 2017)
Quick Start Guide
STM32 ODE Function Pack for connecting 6LoWPAN IoT Nodes to
smartphone through a BLE interface
(FP-NET-6LPBLE1)

Quick Start Guide Contents 2
FP-NET-6LPBLE1: STM32 ODE Function Pack for connecting 6LoWPAN
IoT Nodes to smartphone through a BLE interface
Hardware and Software overview
Setup & Demo Examples
Documents & Related Resources
STM32 Open Development Environment: Overview

Bluetooth Low Energy Expansion Board (X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1)
Hardware Overview (1/3) 3
Hardware Description
•The X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1 is a Bluetooth Low Energy
(BLE) evaluation and development board system,
designed around ST’s SPBTLE-RF Bluetooth Low
Energy module based on BlueNRG-MS.
•The BlueNRG-MS processor hosted in the SPBTLE-RF
module communicates with the STM32 Nucleo developer
board host microcontroller though an SPI link available
on the Arduino UNO R3 connector.
Key Products on board
SPBTLE-RF
Bluetooth Low Energy, FCC and IC certified, module
based on Bluetooth® Low Energy wireless network
processor BlueNRG-MS, BLE4.2 compliant.
SPBTLE-RF integrates a BALF-NRG-01D3 balun and
a chip antenna. It embeds 32 MHz and 32.768 kHz
crystal oscillators for the BlueNRG-MS.
M95640-R
64-Kbit serial SPI bus EEPROM with high-speed clock
interface
Latest info available at www.st.com
X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1

Sub-1 GHz RF expansion boards
Hardware Overview (2/3) 4
SPSGRF-868 or
SPSGRF-915 (*)
X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4/5 Hardware description
•The X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4, X-NUCLEO-IDS01A5
are evaluation boards based on the SPIRIT1 RF
modules SPSGRF-868 and SPSGRF-915
•The SPIRIT1 module communicates with the
STM32 Nucleo developer board host
microcontroller though an SPI link available on the
Arduino UNO R3 connector.
EEPROM
Arduino UNO R3 connector
Key products on board
SPSGRF
Sub-GHz (868 or 915 MHz) low power
programmable RF transceiver modules
SPIRIT1
Low data-rate, low-power sub-1GHz transceiver)
module
M95640-R
64 Kbit SPI bus EEPROM with high-speed clock
Latest info available at www.st.com
X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4
X-NUCLEO-IDS01A5
(*) Identification of the operating frequency of the X-NUCLEO-IDS01Ax (x=4 or 5)
is performed through two resistors (R14 and R15).

LPS25HB
HTS221
Key Product on board
LSM6DS0: MEMS 3D accelerometer (±2/±4/±8 g) + 3D gyroscope
(±245/±500/±2000 dps)
LIS3MDL: MEMS 3D magnetometer (±4/ ±8/ ±12/ 16 gauss)
LPS25HB: MEMS pressure sensor, 260-1260 hPa absolute digital
output barometer
HTS221: capacitive digital relative humidity and temperature
DIL 24-pin: socket available for additional MEMS adapters and
other sensors
DIL 24-pin
Motion MEMS and environmental sensors expansion board
Hardware Overview (3/3) 5
X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1 Hardware Description
•The X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1 is a motion MEMS and environmental sensor
evaluation board system.
•It is compatible with the Arduino UNO R3 connector layout, and is
designed around ST’s latest sensors.
Arduino UNO R3 connector
ST morpho connector**
** Connector for the STM32 Nucleo Board
LSM6DS0
LIS3MDL
Latest info available at www.st.com
X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1
Key Features
•The X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1 is a motion MEMS and environmental sensor
evaluation board system.
•All sensor sensors are connected on a single I²C bus
•Sensor I²C address selection
•Each sensor has separate power supply lines allowing power
consumption measurement
•Sensor disconnection (disconnect the I²C bus as well as the power
supply)
•Interrupt and DRDY signals from sensors
•DIL24 socket (Compatible to STEVAL-MKI***V* MEMS adapter boards,
i.e. STEVAL-MKI160V1)
OPTIONAL

BLE & 6LoWPAN software (FP-NET-6LPBLE1)
Software Overview 6
FP-NET-6LPBLE1 Software Description
FP-NET-6LPBLE1 is an STM32 ODE Function Pack. This
package provides application layer bridging functionality to
connect a 6LoWPAN network made of SPIRIT1 based sub-1
GHz RF communication sensor nodes to a device in a BLE
network, such as a smartphone or tablet, allowing the control of
the sensor nodes by an app. This package allows jumpstarting
end-to-end IoT development so user can save time in the
integration of the different basic functions needed to have a
6LoWPAN node connected to smart phone using BLE interface.
Key features
•Firmware package with Contiki 6LoWPAN protocol stack 3.x
and related applications running on a STM32 Nucleo board
equipped with sub-1 GHz RF,BLE connectivity and optionally,
a sensors expansion board. Middleware library with BLE and
Contiki 6LoWPAN protocol stack 3.x.
•Sample application to connect a Border Router to sensor node
using 6LoWPAN mesh network technology and display mesh
network tree and sensors data on android phone.
•Example implementation available for X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4 or
X-NUCLEO-IDS01A5 and X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1 boards
connected to a NUCLEO-F401RE board and sensor board X-
NUCLEO-IKS01A1.
•Easy portability across different MCU families.
FP-NET-6LPBLE1
Latest info available at www.st.com
Overall Software Architecture

Quick Start Guide Contents 7
FP-NET-6LPBLE1: STM32 ODE Function Pack for connecting 6LoWPAN
IoT Nodes to Smartphone through a BLE Interface
Hardware and Software overview
Setup & Demo Examples
Documents & Related Resources
STM32 Open Development Environment: Overview

Setup & Demo Examples
H/W prerequisites 8
Mini USB Cable
•1x Sub-1GHz RF expansion board
(X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4 or X-NUCLEO-IDS01A5)
•1x Bluetooth Low Energy Expansion Board
(X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1)
•1x STM32 Nucleo development board (NUCLEO-F401RE)
•1x BLE-enabledAndroid™ device
•1x PC with Windows 7, 8 or 10
•1x USB type A to Mini-B USB cable
X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1 X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4
or
X-NUCLEO-IDS01A5
NUCLEO-F401RE

Setup & Demo Examples
S/W prerequisites 9
•STSW-LINK009
•ST-LINK/V2-1 USB driver
•STSW-LINK007
•ST-LINK/V2-1 firmware upgrade
•FP-NET-6LPBLE1
•Copy the zip file content into a folder on your PC
•The package will contain source code example (Keil, IAR, System Workbench for STM32 for
NUCLEO-F401RE
•Binary files for Border Router and Sensor Node application
•Border Router : Applications/STM32_Nucleo_BorderRouter/Binary/STM32F401RE-Nucleo/ STM32F401RE-
Nucleo_BorderRouter.bin
•Sensor Node : Applications/STM32_Nucleo_SensorNode/Binary/STM32F401RE-Nucleo/ STM32F401RE-
Nucleo_SensorNode.bin

FP-NET-6LPBLE1
Bluetooth low energy & 6LoWPAN software 10
Download &
unpack
www.st.com/stm32ode-fp
www.st.com
1
FP-NET-6LPBLE1
Select
2
3
FP-NET-6LPBLE1 package structure
Docs
Application example
5
Compile / Flash and Run the project
BSP, HAL and drivers
4
Android™ smartphone application
6
Sub-GHz 6LoWPAN
BLE

Wireless Sensor Network Scenario
Sub GHz 6lowpan
BTLE
Borderrouter
Sensor
Node
Sensor
Node
Sensor
Node
Sensor Node
AndroidApplication
Sensor Nodes BLE Border Router User Interface
11

Sensors Data Transmission
Border Router
(NUCLEO-F401RE
+
X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4 (868 MHz)
or
X-NUCLEO-IDS01A5 (915 MHz)
+
X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1)
Sensors Node
(NUCLEO-F401RE
+
X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4 (868 MHz)
or
X-NUCLEO-IDS01A5 (915 MHz)
+
X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1)
LED Indicates
Ongoing Data
Transmission
12

Install Android Application(1/2)
•Copy Smart_Sensor.apk in Android Smart Phone Memory.
•With the File explorer, user can locate the Smart_Sensor.apk and install on
the phone.
•Once installed, launch the application on the mobile phone.
•The application validated on following Smart Phones :
•Samsung galaxy S5,
•Nexus 5,
•Nexus 7,
•Nexus 9,
•Nexus 6P,
•Redmi Note3
•Gionee s plus
13

Install Android Application(2/2)
•User needs to download File Explorer from Google Play store.
14

Power ON Border Router And Nodes 15
Border Router Sensors Nodes
Mini USB

Execute Android Application(1/5) 16
Smart Sensor App Go to Settings & Select BLE
Module

Execute Android Application(2/5) 17
Select BT DeviceScan BT Devices

Execute Android Application(3/5) 18
As soon as node connects to Border router, LED “LD2”
will Toggle Select 6LoWPAN Option

19
Select Node IP address See the Sensor Values
Execute Android Application(4/5)

Execute Android Application(5/5) 20
Select 6LoWPAN Mesh Option See the Mesh Network Tree